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2022 12th International Conference on Power and Energy Systems (ICPES)最新文献

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Economic Assessment of Energy Storage System Frequency Regulation in Thermal Generation Station 热电站储能系统调频的经济性评价
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES56491.2022.10072912
Tianyu You, Huaye Huang, Ziming He, Sixian Yu, Haiyun Zhu, Weike Mo
Frequency control of power grids has become a relevant research topic due to the massive integration of renewable generation in power systems. Frequency control of traditional thermal generating units with relatively slow ramp rate cannot meet the frequency regulation requirements of power grid. Thus, the inclusion of energy storage system (ESS) at the thermal generation frequency control output can be used to improve the speed of load following and increase the profiles of ancillary service. In this paper, the economic assessment of energy storage system investments in thermal generation station is studied. A methodology has been presented here for the financial calculations of the ESS providing frequency regulation. A numerical case study based on frequency profiles of Yunnan power grid is simulated.
由于可再生能源发电在电力系统中的大规模集成,电网的频率控制已成为一个相关的研究课题。传统火电机组斜坡速率较慢,其频率控制不能满足电网的频率调节要求。因此,在热发电变频控制输出中加入储能系统(ESS)可以提高负荷跟随速度,增加辅助服务的轮廓。本文对热电厂储能系统投资的经济评价进行了研究。这里提出了一种方法,用于提供频率调节的ESS的财务计算。以云南电网的频率分布为例进行了数值模拟。
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引用次数: 0
Broadband Measurement Scheme Based on Positive Sequence Instantaneous Power Algorithm 基于正序瞬时功率算法的宽带测量方案
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES56491.2022.10073063
Lai Zihan, Dai Yuhan, Wen Fuguang
Modern power system shows the characteristics of high proportion of renewable energy and power electronic equipment (referred to as “double high”). Affected by the “double high” characteristics, in addition to power frequency signals, large amount of harmonic and interharmonic signals exist in the system. Resulting in the effect of broadband oscillation by the interaction between those signals of different frequencies and power frequency in the system, which may severely threaten the safe and stable operation of power system. At the current stage, the occurrence of broadband oscillation is mainly determined by measurement of the three-phase instantaneous power. However, the result might be confusing when three-phase imbalance occurs in the system. To solve this, the paper provides a broadband measurement method based on the algorithm of positive sequence instantaneous power, which significantly increases the accuracy of the measurement. This feasibility of the proposed method is verified by implementation results presented in the paper.
现代电力系统呈现出可再生能源和电力电子设备比例高(简称“双高”)的特点。受“双高”特性的影响,除工频信号外,系统中还存在大量的谐波和间谐波信号。系统中不同频率的信号与工频相互作用,产生宽带振荡效应,严重威胁电力系统的安全稳定运行。在现阶段,宽带振荡的发生主要是通过测量三相瞬时功率来确定的。然而,当系统中出现三相不平衡时,结果可能会令人困惑。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种基于正序瞬时功率算法的宽带测量方法,大大提高了测量精度。本文的实现结果验证了该方法的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on New Energy Probability Prediction Technology Based on Ensemble Weather Forecast 基于集合天气预报的新型能源概率预测技术研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES56491.2022.10072489
Han Wu, Yang Yuan, W. Yu, Chao Wu, Hao Huang, Annan Dong
In this paper, a ensemble weather forecasting method based on multi-initial value, multi-mode and multi-physical process, with multiple algorithm perturbations, and BMA+EMOS statistical modeling is proposed. Based on the ensemble weather forecasting method, a new energy probabilistic power prediction method combining taboo algorithm and BP neural network algorithm is proposed. Through the design example analysis, the proposed method can effectively reduce the prediction bias, reduce the upper and lower limit bandwidth of probability prediction by 25%, and overcome the power distribution fat tail and multimodal anomalies, making the power prediction results more stable and accurate.
提出了一种基于多初始值、多模式、多物理过程、多算法扰动和BMA+EMOS统计建模的集合天气预报方法。在集合天气预报方法的基础上,提出了一种结合禁忌算法和BP神经网络算法的能源概率功率预测新方法。通过设计算例分析,所提方法能有效降低预测偏差,将概率预测的上下限带宽降低25%,克服功率分布肥尾和多模态异常,使功率预测结果更加稳定准确。
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引用次数: 1
Economic Analysis of Hydrogen Production from Electrolytic Water Considering Carbon Emissions 考虑碳排放的电解水制氢的经济分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES56491.2022.10072301
Qin Fang, Zhoubin Liu, Yuqing Pan, Danlu Xu, Tieyi Chen, Zhiliang Zhang, Bin Li
Hydrogen production from electrolytic water can realize the absorption of new energy, and hydrogen production from new energy electricity has no direct carbon emissions, but the electricity production process will produce different degrees of indirect carbon emissions to hydrogen production from electrolytic water according to different power generation sources. Therefore, this paper takes the carbon price into account in the cost of hydrogen production from electric water, and analyzes the levelized cost of hydrogen production from electrolytic water under different power sources, It is concluded that the total cost of hydrogen production in the low valley electricity electrolysis water hydrogen production process is most sensitive to the carbon price, and the cost of hydrogen production under each power source increases with the carbon price, and gradually slows down.
电解水制氢可以实现对新能源的吸收,新能源发电制氢没有直接的碳排放,但电力生产过程会根据不同的发电来源对电解水制氢产生不同程度的间接碳排放。因此,本文在电水制氢成本中考虑了碳价因素,分析了不同电源下电解水制氢的平准化成本,得出低谷电电解水制氢过程的制氢总成本对碳价最为敏感,各电源下的制氢成本均随碳价的升高而升高;然后逐渐变慢。
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引用次数: 0
A K-NN Clustering Based Method to Generate PV Power Series for Power System Analysis under Typhoon 基于K-NN聚类的台风下光伏功率序列生成方法
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES56491.2022.10073260
Xun Lu, Yuxuan Tang, Zhifei Guo, Zhihua Gao, Xinmiao Liu, Qihang Zhou
With the increasing proportion of renewable energy, today's power system become highly sensitive to the weather condition, especially the extreme meteorological events. In order to evaluate the reliability of the power system under extreme meteorological conditions, it is necessary to accurately simulate the power curves of wind farms and PV stations. In this paper, a K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) clustering based scheme is proposed to generate the multiday power curve of PV stations during typhoon. A two-layer modeling scheme is designed to set up the weather-mode related PV daily curve libraries and the typhoon-related multiple-day curve-mode code libraries according to historical data analysis. In application of the model, an inverse procedure can be carried out to generate the multi-day PV curves of different PV stations under any specified typhoon with retaining of the randomness and diversity. Historical data from the Guangdong power system is applied to verify the model. Results show that the multiday PV power sequences generated by the proposed method well reflect the statistical and time-domain characteristics of the PV stations during the typhoon event.
随着可再生能源比重的不断提高,当今的电力系统对天气状况,特别是极端气象事件变得高度敏感。为了评估极端气象条件下电力系统的可靠性,需要准确模拟风电场和光伏电站的功率曲线。本文提出了一种基于k近邻(KNN)聚类的台风期间光伏电站多日功率曲线生成方案。设计两层建模方案,根据历史数据分析,建立天气模式相关PV日曲线库和台风多日曲线模式代码库。在应用该模型时,可采用逆过程生成任意台风条件下不同PV站的多日PV曲线,保持了模型的随机性和多样性。利用广东电力系统的历史数据对模型进行了验证。结果表明,该方法生成的多日光伏发电功率序列较好地反映了台风期间光伏电站的统计特征和时域特征。
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引用次数: 0
A HVRT Control Strategy for DFIG Considering Dynamic Changes of Stator Flux and Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation 考虑定子磁链动态变化和动态无功补偿的DFIG HVRT控制策略
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES56491.2022.10072439
Jing Chen, Jiandong Duan, Zhenghao Qi, Tong Gao, Yang Zhang
In recent years, the proportion of wind power generation in the grid has become higher and higher. Doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) has become the mainstream wind turbine of distributed wind farms. For DFIG, large rotor currents and DC bus voltages will be generated when the grid voltage swells. Without protection, the converter may be damaged. It is essential to enhance the fault ride through capability of DFIG and reduce the impact on the stable operation of power grid. Therefore, a high voltage ride-through (HVRT) control strategy considering dynamic reactive power compensation is investigated to address this problem. Firstly, the original control strategy is described. Secondly, variation of the stator flux is considered during the grid fault. Thirdly, the grid-side converter (GSC) and the rotor-side converter (RSC) output reactive current to provide reactive power compensation. Finally, simulation results analyses are conducted by MATLAB/Simulink to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
近年来,风力发电在电网中的比重越来越高。双馈感应发电机(DFIG)已成为分布式风电场的主流风力发电机组。对于DFIG,当电网电压膨胀时,会产生较大的转子电流和直流母线电压。没有保护,转换器可能会损坏。提高DFIG的故障穿越能力,降低对电网稳定运行的影响是十分必要的。为此,研究了一种考虑动态无功补偿的高压穿越(HVRT)控制策略。首先,对原控制策略进行了描述。其次,考虑了电网故障时定子磁链的变化。再次,电网侧变流器(GSC)和转子侧变流器(RSC)输出无功电流,提供无功补偿。最后,利用MATLAB/Simulink对仿真结果进行了分析,以评价所提策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Prediction of Distributed Photovoltaic Users' Electric Energy Data Based on BP Neural Network Algorithm 基于BP神经网络算法的分布式光伏用户电量数据预测
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES56491.2022.10072679
Yu Xiao, Xing He, Rui Huang, Yuping Su, Suihan Zhang, Mouhai Liu, Wenwei Zeng, Ruixian Wang
In this paper, a BP neural network (BPN) algorithm model is utilized to forecast the electric energy data of distributed photovoltaic (PV) users. One month's forward active power and voltage data of PV users are collected. The data was collected every hour. So, 24 data were collected every day. Then a BPN algorithm training model are established, First 20 of the days were considered for training data and final 10 days were considered for testing data. Through simulation experiment, the graph of predicted value and actual value of the forward active power and voltage of distributed PV users are obtained. It is concluded that the BPN algorithm model is an accurate model in predicting PV users' data, and the model is more accurate in predicting voltage than in predicting forward active power. The BPN algorithm model could be an effective model for a short-term forecasting of local small distributed PV station output, and has certain significance for the power management department to formulate energy management and dispatching schemes for stability and safekeeping on large grid after PV grid connection.
本文采用BP神经网络(BPN)算法模型对分布式光伏用户的电能数据进行预测。收集光伏用户一个月的正向有功功率和电压数据。数据每小时收集一次。每天收集24个数据。然后建立BPN算法训练模型,前20天作为训练数据,后10天作为测试数据。通过仿真实验,得到分布式光伏用户正向有功功率和电压预测值与实测值的关系图。结果表明,BPN算法模型是准确预测光伏用户数据的模型,且该模型对电压的预测精度高于正向有功功率的预测精度。该BPN算法模型可作为局部小型分布式光伏电站输出短期预测的有效模型,对光伏并网后电力管理部门制定大电网稳定安全的能源管理调度方案具有一定的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Automatic Control of Grid Peak Regulation Units to Improve the New Energy Consumption Level 电网调峰机组自动控制提高新能源消费水平的研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES56491.2022.10072656
Kaihui Feng, Chenhui Song, B. Huang, Jing Hu, Hu Yan, Zihan Meng
While China's new energy maintains a rapid development momentum, grid consumption capacity is facing great challenges. In-depth peak regulation of grid peak regulation units represents a powerful measure for raising the new energy consumption level. This paper proposes an automatic control method for grid peak regulation units to improve the consumption level of new energy power generation. In this method, the relationship between new energy consumption and grid power regulation units is constructed. On this basis, considering the new energy consumption and related costs of various factors involved in grid power regulation unit control, the grid peak regulation unit control method and model are established and a multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm is adopted. The simulation results show that the proposed method can refine the control of the output of grid peak regulation units, effectively increase new energy consumption, and urge the grid toward a high security margin.
在中国新能源保持快速发展势头的同时,电网消纳能力面临巨大挑战。电网调峰单元深度调峰是提高新能源消费水平的有力措施。本文提出了一种电网调峰机组自动控制方法,以提高新能源发电的用电水平。该方法构建了新能源消耗与电网电力调节单元之间的关系。在此基础上,考虑电网调峰单元控制所涉及的各种因素的新能源消耗和相关成本,建立电网调峰单元控制方法和模型,采用多目标粒子群优化算法。仿真结果表明,该方法可以细化对电网调峰机组输出的控制,有效增加新增能耗,促使电网向高安全裕度方向发展。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Reactive Power Planning for Power Grid with the Integration of UHV AC System 特高压交流一体化电网无功规划研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES56491.2022.10072580
Tao Luo, Dezheng Zhang, Kui Wang, Zhenchuan Ma, Wenbo Xuan, Haozhong Cheng
URV AC transmission has the characteristics of large capacity, long distance, low loss and effective utilization of transmission corridor. It is an inevitable choice for the development of power grid in China. The operation of UHV AC system will have a considerable impact on the operation economy and stability of power grid, and also put forward new requirements for reactive power planning. In this paper, a two-stage reactive power planning model is proposed, in which the first-stage reactive power planning model aims at the minimization of system operation cost, active power loss and traversing reactive power under normal conditions. The second-stage model is to obtain the optimal reactive power planning scheme with the goal of minimizing the investment cost and the constraint of voltage stability margin under severe faults based on the first-stage planning scheme. Finally, the effectiveness of this model is verified through numerical results.
紫外线交流输电具有容量大、距离远、损耗低、有效利用输电走廊等特点。这是中国电网发展的必然选择。特高压交流系统的运行将对电网的运行经济性和稳定性产生相当大的影响,也对无功规划提出了新的要求。本文提出了一种两阶段无功规划模型,其中第一阶段无功规划模型以系统正常运行成本、有功损耗和穿越无功最小为目标;第二阶段模型是在第一阶段规划方案的基础上,以投资成本最小和严重故障下电压稳定裕度约束为目标,得到最优无功规划方案。最后,通过数值结果验证了该模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Transient Stability Analysis of AC-DC Hybrid Power Grid under Topology Changes Based on Deep Learning 基于深度学习的交直流混合电网拓扑变化暂态稳定性分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES56491.2022.10073461
Hanxing Lin, Zihan Chen, Jinyu Chen, Wenxin Chen
Methods based on physical models are difficult to adapt to the current complex power grids, while methods based on traditional deep learning models have insufficient generalization ability to topologically changing scenarios. The development of graph deep learning provides a new idea for transient stability analysis and control under topology changes. Based on the graph convolution aggregation (GraphSAGE) network, this paper proposes a transient stability assessment method for AC-DC hybrid power grids. According to the principle of the graph neural network, the input features are selected and the graph data processing method is designed, and multiple evaluation indicators are established. Based on GraphSAGE network, a model that can effectively learn the topology information of the power system is constructed. Simultaneous evaluation of power angle stability and voltage stability by the model. Example analysis shows that the proposed method has better performance in the face of running scene datasets with frequent topology changes, and has a stronger generalization ability to new unlearned topologies.
基于物理模型的方法难以适应当前复杂的电网,而基于传统深度学习模型的方法对拓扑变化场景的泛化能力不足。图深度学习的发展为拓扑变化下的暂态稳定性分析和控制提供了新的思路。基于图卷积聚合(GraphSAGE)网络,提出了一种交直流混合电网暂态稳定性评估方法。根据图神经网络的原理,选择输入特征,设计图数据处理方法,建立多个评价指标。基于GraphSAGE网络,构建了一个能有效学习电力系统拓扑信息的模型。用模型同时评价功率角稳定性和电压稳定性。实例分析表明,该方法在拓扑变化频繁的运行场景数据集上具有更好的性能,并且对新的未学习拓扑具有更强的泛化能力。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 12th International Conference on Power and Energy Systems (ICPES)
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