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2017 International Conference on Grey Systems and Intelligent Services (GSIS)最新文献

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Dynamic grey stochastic decision-making method based on Markov chain and “matching” thought 基于马尔可夫链和匹配思想的动态灰色随机决策方法
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2017.8077705
D. Luo, Min Liu
In view of dynamic multi-criteria decision-making problems, in which the criteria value of alternatives are three-parameters interval numbers and criteria exists different natural states, a dynamic grey stochastic multi-criteria decision-making method is proposed. According to the stationary distribution thought of Markov chain, the final state of natural possibility is obtained. The time information is concentrated by calculating the importance of time function. On this basis, the three-unit connection number of three-parameter interval number is defined, and the optimization models based on single to noise ratio theory are constructed and solved according to the interactive interference of alternatives. Then, the comprehensive criteria weights are given based on the compromise thought, and alternatives are sorted by comparing the values of satisfaction of single to noise. Finally, An illustrative example shows the feasibility and rationality of the proposed approach.
针对方案的准则值为三参数区间数且准则存在不同自然状态的动态多准则决策问题,提出了一种动态灰色随机多准则决策方法。根据马尔可夫链的平稳分布思想,得到了自然可能性的最终状态。通过计算时间函数的重要度来集中时间信息。在此基础上,定义了三参数区间数的三单元连接数,构建了基于单噪比理论的优化模型,并根据备选方案的交互干扰进行了求解。然后,基于折衷思想给出综合准则权重,并通过比较单项对噪声的满意度值对备选方案进行排序。最后,通过实例说明了所提方法的可行性和合理性。
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引用次数: 0
The improved GM(1,1) based on PSO with stochastic weight 基于随机权值粒子群的改进GM(1,1)
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2017.8077693
Fanlin Meng, Tianhui Wang, Bing-jun Li
In order to improve the prediction accuracy of GM(1,1) this paper points out the disadvantages of using least square method to solve the parameters of model, attempts to use particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) to calculate the parameter of GM(1,1), introduces the stochastic strategy into PSO to endow the inertia weight of particle randomly, and then selects high-rising exponential sequence and low-rising exponential sequence to establish the improved GM(1,1), traditional GM(1,1) and DGM(1,1) to compare the fitting accuracy. In addition, the grey correlation analysis is used to measure the similarity between the fitting sequence and the original sequence of three models. The results show that: for the low-rising exponential sequence, the improved GM(1,1) is slightly better than traditional GM(1,1) and DGM(1,1); for the high-rising exponential sequence, the superiority of improved GM(1,1) is obviously higher than the other two models, especially the traditional GM(1,1); for these two types of sequences, the geometry of fitting sequence based on improved GM(1,1) is closer to the geometry of original sequence.
为了提高GM(1,1)的预测精度,本文指出了使用最小二乘法求解模型参数的缺点,尝试使用粒子群优化算法(PSO)计算GM(1,1)的参数,并在PSO中引入随机策略,随机赋予粒子的惯性权值,然后选择高上升指数序列和低上升指数序列建立改进的GM(1,1)。比较传统GM(1,1)和DGM(1,1)的拟合精度。此外,利用灰色关联分析度量三个模型的拟合序列与原始序列的相似度。结果表明:对于低上升指数序列,改进GM(1,1)略优于传统GM(1,1)和DGM(1,1);对于高上升指数序列,改进GM(1,1)模型的优越性明显高于其他两个模型,尤其是传统GM(1,1)模型;对于这两类序列,改进GM(1,1)拟合序列的几何形状更接近原始序列的几何形状。
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引用次数: 1
Uniform incidence degree and its properties 均匀入射度及其性质
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2017.8077678
Yong Wei, Kefang Zeng
The concept of uniform incidence degree is given in the paper. It is proved that the uniform incidence degree and similarity incidence degree are disjoint. The conversion methods between them, how to construct uniform incidence degree by similarity incidence degree, how to construct similarity incidence degree by uniform incidence degree are discussed in the paper.
本文给出了均匀入射度的概念。证明了均匀关联度和相似关联度是不相交的。讨论了它们之间的转换方法,如何用相似关联度构造一致关联度,如何用一致关联度构造相似关联度。
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引用次数: 0
Nonlinear time-delay system identification based on multi-dimensional taylor network and IPSO 基于多维泰勒网络和IPSO的非线性时滞系统辨识
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2017.8077731
Chenlong Li, Hong-sen Yan
A novel identification method is proposed based on the characteristics of nonlinear time-delay systems. To identify nonlinear time-delay systems, Multi-dimensional Taylor network which has the powerful nonlinear approximation capability is utilized firstly, and then the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to optimize weight numbers of Multi-dimensional Taylor network. To verify the effectivity of the proposed method, back propagation method is introduced to compare, the experimental results show that the proposed method identifies nonlinear time-delay systems effectively and is superior to the back propagation method.
针对非线性时滞系统的特点,提出了一种新的辨识方法。为了识别非线性时滞系统,首先利用具有强大非线性逼近能力的多维泰勒网络,然后利用改进的粒子群优化算法对多维泰勒网络的权值进行优化。为了验证所提方法的有效性,引入反向传播方法进行比较,实验结果表明,所提方法能有效识别非线性时滞系统,且优于反向传播方法。
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引用次数: 4
Collaborative development of complex equipment: A network perspective 复杂设备的协同开发:网络视角
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2017.8077737
Zhuo Zhang, Min Xu
In an open innovation environment, complex equipment is always developed within a collaborative development network. Existing researches on collaborative development are mainly based on methodology of non-weighted static network, and assume that innovative search is independent with knowledge transfer and knowledge creation. This paper, based on scale-free network, establishes a new model to more precisely describe the process and behaviors of collaborative development for complex equipment, which includes innovation search, knowledge transfer and knowledge creation. By using simulation modeling, this paper investigates the dynamic mechanism of knowledge growth in the collaborative network, and probes the impact of innovation search on the performance of the collaborative development network. It is found that different strategies of innovation search have almost the same evolution path in the collaborative development network, and a similar equilibrium will be reached no matter what kind of search strategy is used. There is an inverted U-shape relationship between the tie density and the average knowledge stock (AKS) in the collaborative network, whereas network relation strength is positively correlated with the AKS. It is proved that strategies of innovation search significantly influence the AKS and the level of knowledge innovation in collaborative development environment.
在开放式创新环境中,复杂设备总是在协作开发网络中开发。现有的协同开发研究主要基于非加权静态网络方法,并假设创新搜索与知识转移和知识创造是独立的。本文在无标度网络的基础上,建立了一个新的模型,以更精确地描述复杂装备协同开发的过程和行为,包括创新搜索、知识转移和知识创造。通过仿真建模,研究了协同网络中知识增长的动态机制,探讨了创新搜索对协同开发网络性能的影响。研究发现,在协同开发网络中,不同的创新搜索策略具有几乎相同的进化路径,无论采用何种搜索策略,都将达到相似的均衡。协作网络中的联系密度与平均知识存量呈倒u型关系,而网络关系强度与平均知识存量呈正相关。研究结果表明,协同发展环境下,创新搜索策略对知识创新绩效和知识创新水平有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Opinion influence in online social media environments — U grey system theory and agent-based modeling approach 网络社交媒体环境下的意见影响——灰色系统理论与基于agent的建模方法
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2017.8077730
Camelia Delcea, I. Bradea, Liviu-Adrian Cotfas, E. Scarlat
The present paper aims to simulate an online environment in which both agents and consumers meet and exchange information related to certain types of goods (regular soft or durable goods, luxury soft of durable goods) on the purpose of establishing the number of agents a company need to “place” in the online environment in order to influence or change a person's opinion. On this purpose, a series of variables are defined using grey numbers and determined using a questionnaire and face-to-face interviews to sales managers. Based on them, an agent-based model is proposed.
本论文旨在模拟一个在线环境,在这个环境中,代理商和消费者见面并交换与某些类型的商品(普通软或耐用品,耐用品的奢侈品软)相关的信息,目的是建立一个公司需要在在线环境中“放置”代理商的数量,以影响或改变一个人的意见。为此,使用灰数定义一系列变量,并通过问卷调查和对销售经理的面对面访谈确定这些变量。在此基础上,提出了一种基于智能体的模型。
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引用次数: 5
Rough decision model based on a new grey dominance relation 基于灰色优势关系的粗糙决策模型
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2017.8077669
Ming-li Hu, Lei Ding
In the incomplete information system, no matter which dominance relation is being used to construct a rough set model the results would contain uncertainty. Considering three influence factors include the amount of information, the weight of attribute and the degree of different objects, a new grey dominance relation are defined in this paper. On this basis, a rough decision model is set up. The concept of difference coefficient is defined and optimized in the new model. An example is given to illustrate the efficiency and feasibility of the model.
在不完全信息系统中,无论采用哪种优势关系构建粗糙集模型,其结果都含有不确定性。考虑信息的信息量、属性的权重和不同对象的程度三个影响因素,定义了一种新的灰色优势关系。在此基础上,建立了粗糙决策模型。在新模型中定义并优化了差分系数的概念。算例说明了该模型的有效性和可行性。
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引用次数: 0
A smart meteorological service model based on big Data: A value creation perspective 基于大数据的智能气象服务模式:价值创造视角
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2017.8077722
Lin Ma, Fengying Nie
With the rapid development of cloud computing, the Internet of things, big data has become one of the hot spots of society, but also a major focus of applied research, made many service sectors to become data-driven organizations, which exploit the value of big data resources to gain competitive advantage. The meteorological department and the Internet online monitoring collected a large number of meteorological data, deeply develop meteorological data value by using big data analysis method, also by comparing the data and model analysis technology. Within this paper, a literature review, surveys and expert interviews were used in this research paradigm, it analyzed the meteorological observation data management service system, proposed a value-driven smart meteorological service model based on big data. The aim of this paper is to construct a value-driven smart meteorological big data service model that includes resource collaboration, technical collaboration, and service collaboration, optimize the meteorological forecast processes. This promotes meteorological related services products more fine, more accurate and longer forecast timeliness in meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation, public transportation, flood control and drought, agricultural production, transportation and other areas.
随着云计算、物联网的快速发展,大数据已经成为社会关注的热点之一,也是应用研究的一大焦点,使得许多服务行业成为数据驱动型组织,从而利用大数据资源的价值获得竞争优势。气象部门和互联网在线监测采集了大量气象数据,通过运用大数据分析方法,也通过对比数据和模型分析技术,深入挖掘气象数据的价值。本文采用文献研究法、问卷调查法和专家访谈法,分析了气象观测数据管理服务体系,提出了基于大数据的价值驱动型智能气象服务模式。本文旨在构建资源协同、技术协同、服务协同的价值驱动型智能气象大数据服务模式,优化气象预报流程。这使得气象相关服务产品在气象防灾减灾、公共交通、防汛抗旱、农业生产、交通运输等领域预报及时性更高、更精细、更准确。
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引用次数: 3
Forecasting NOx emissions in beijing considering the size of car ownership 考虑到汽车保有量,预测北京氮氧化物排放量
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2017.8077695
Bin Fu, Lifeng Wu
The relationship between NOx emissions and the size of car ownership in Beijing is discussed. To accurately predict NOx emissions, the linear model with the principle of new information priority is proposed and its property is proved. The comparisons with different approaches for predicting NOx emissions indicate that the proposed model exhibits a higher forecasting performance.
讨论了北京市氮氧化物排放与汽车保有量的关系。为了准确预测NOx排放,提出了基于新信息优先原则的线性模型,并对其性质进行了验证。通过与不同的NOx排放预测方法的比较,表明该模型具有较高的预测性能。
{"title":"Forecasting NOx emissions in beijing considering the size of car ownership","authors":"Bin Fu, Lifeng Wu","doi":"10.1109/GSIS.2017.8077695","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GSIS.2017.8077695","url":null,"abstract":"The relationship between NOx emissions and the size of car ownership in Beijing is discussed. To accurately predict NOx emissions, the linear model with the principle of new information priority is proposed and its property is proved. The comparisons with different approaches for predicting NOx emissions indicate that the proposed model exhibits a higher forecasting performance.","PeriodicalId":425920,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Grey Systems and Intelligent Services (GSIS)","volume":"518 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116247774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On general standard grey number representation and operations for multi-type uncertain data 多类型不确定数据的一般标准灰数表示及运算
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2017.8077663
Zhigeng Fang, Qin Zhang, Jiajia Cai, Qian Hu, Sifeng Liu
Most systems in the real life are complex systems. In the study of complex systems, we tend to get highly uncertain information due to the dynamic and complexity of the cases and our knowledge limitations. Moreover, complex systems are compounded of many parts, and the methods of data collection and storage vary considerably. Hence, the data processed by complex systems are associated with multi-type uncertainty, such as randomness, fuzziness and greyness. To solve the problems of limitations in the conventional representation and operations of uncertain data, this paper proposes a new type of method to represent and operate multi-type uncertain data. Firstly, we fully analyze the features of probability numbers, fuzzy numbers, interval valued fuzzy numbers and grey numbers, and study their relation and commonness so as to propose the concept and representation methods of generalized standard grey numbers. Then, we continue to discuss issues such as the basic operations of generalized standard grey numbers, as well as norm models and value comparison, to suggest a new solution to the representation and operations of uncertain data in complex systems.
现实生活中的大多数系统都是复杂的系统。在复杂系统的研究中,由于案例的动态性和复杂性以及我们知识的局限性,我们往往会得到高度不确定的信息。此外,复杂的系统是由许多部分组成的,数据收集和存储的方法差别很大。因此,复杂系统处理的数据具有随机性、模糊性、灰色度等多种不确定性。针对传统不确定数据表示和运算的局限性,提出了一种多类型不确定数据表示和运算的新方法。首先,充分分析了概率数、模糊数、区间值模糊数和灰数的特征,研究了它们之间的关系和共性,提出了广义标准灰数的概念和表示方法。然后,我们继续讨论广义标准灰数的基本运算、范数模型和值比较等问题,为复杂系统中不确定数据的表示和运算提出一种新的解决方案。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2017 International Conference on Grey Systems and Intelligent Services (GSIS)
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