Pub Date : 2019-07-01DOI: 10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.26
L. Nesti, F. Tan, H. Ridwan, R. Hadiguna
Oil palm as a leading commodity in the plantation sector in West Sumatra Province has contributed the most to GRDP. This condition should be able to prosper the economy of the oil palm smallholders, however, it is not as expected. One of the reasons is that the quality of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) produced by independent smallholders is not in accordance with the standards set by the oil palm processing factory. Moreover, it is due to an imbalance between the supply of FFB produced by independent smallholders towards the demand of FFB from oil palm processing factory. Consequently, FFB from independent smallholders is rejected by oil palm processing factory, or bought with a low price. This study aims to analyze the conditions of existing supply and demand of fresh fruit bunches in West Sumatra Province by examining the causative factors of FFB excess supply. Results showed that the characteristics of independent smallholders in West Sumatera Province were the cause of the low bargaining power of FFB they produced. The quality standards of FFB produced by independent smallholders had not met the quality standards of raw materials required by the palm oil processing factory. Thus, a big amount of FFB from independent smallholders were rejected by the factory, which resulted in excess supply of FFB of smallholders. A policy was proposed in the form of the concept of the establishment of Regional-Owned Enterprise, which can be expected to create an effective and efficient supply chain system. Keywords—excess supply; FFB; independent smallholders; Regional-Owned Enterprise
{"title":"Supply Demand Analysis of Oil Palm Commodity in West Sumatera Province","authors":"L. Nesti, F. Tan, H. Ridwan, R. Hadiguna","doi":"10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.26","url":null,"abstract":"Oil palm as a leading commodity in the plantation sector in West Sumatra Province has contributed the most to GRDP. This condition should be able to prosper the economy of the oil palm smallholders, however, it is not as expected. One of the reasons is that the quality of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) produced by independent smallholders is not in accordance with the standards set by the oil palm processing factory. Moreover, it is due to an imbalance between the supply of FFB produced by independent smallholders towards the demand of FFB from oil palm processing factory. Consequently, FFB from independent smallholders is rejected by oil palm processing factory, or bought with a low price. This study aims to analyze the conditions of existing supply and demand of fresh fruit bunches in West Sumatra Province by examining the causative factors of FFB excess supply. Results showed that the characteristics of independent smallholders in West Sumatera Province were the cause of the low bargaining power of FFB they produced. The quality standards of FFB produced by independent smallholders had not met the quality standards of raw materials required by the palm oil processing factory. Thus, a big amount of FFB from independent smallholders were rejected by the factory, which resulted in excess supply of FFB of smallholders. A policy was proposed in the form of the concept of the establishment of Regional-Owned Enterprise, which can be expected to create an effective and efficient supply chain system. Keywords—excess supply; FFB; independent smallholders; Regional-Owned Enterprise","PeriodicalId":426657,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Research (ICIIR 2018) – Section: Economics and Management Science","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122841629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-01DOI: 10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.38
Suning Suning, Dwi Muryanto
The research objective is to identify the coastal community participation model for the development of infrastructure that has been built with a slum-free city program (KOTAKU). The participation model smart city indicator is smart people. Research location Coastal village two areas in Sedati. Both villages have received the KOTAKU program in order to improve infrastructure. Qualitative and quantitative descriptive research methods with questionnaire and interview techniques. The analysis technique used Arnstein's typology percentage and scoring. The result, seven indicators of the KOTAKU program that was built with the level of development achievement of 100% drainage, 100% installation of drinking water in the village Banjar Kemuning and 88% in the village Gisik Cemandi, waste treatment program and 100% fire disaster mitigation, 100% toilet construction in Banjar Kemuning and 87% in Gisik Cemandi, repairs to uninhabitable houses and paving 100% environmental roads. The participation model was developed with an indicator smart people in the form of the contribution of labor and the ability to provide snack foods included in step 6 for Banjar Kemuning, which means that the community has been able to become a partner, and step 5 for Gisik Cemandi which means that the community is still used as a reference. Keywords—Arnstein typology; coastal area; infrastructure; KOTAKU; smart people
{"title":"Smart People as a Participation Model for Infrastructure Development","authors":"Suning Suning, Dwi Muryanto","doi":"10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.38","url":null,"abstract":"The research objective is to identify the coastal community participation model for the development of infrastructure that has been built with a slum-free city program (KOTAKU). The participation model smart city indicator is smart people. Research location Coastal village two areas in Sedati. Both villages have received the KOTAKU program in order to improve infrastructure. Qualitative and quantitative descriptive research methods with questionnaire and interview techniques. The analysis technique used Arnstein's typology percentage and scoring. The result, seven indicators of the KOTAKU program that was built with the level of development achievement of 100% drainage, 100% installation of drinking water in the village Banjar Kemuning and 88% in the village Gisik Cemandi, waste treatment program and 100% fire disaster mitigation, 100% toilet construction in Banjar Kemuning and 87% in Gisik Cemandi, repairs to uninhabitable houses and paving 100% environmental roads. The participation model was developed with an indicator smart people in the form of the contribution of labor and the ability to provide snack foods included in step 6 for Banjar Kemuning, which means that the community has been able to become a partner, and step 5 for Gisik Cemandi which means that the community is still used as a reference. \u0000Keywords—Arnstein typology; coastal area; infrastructure; KOTAKU; smart people","PeriodicalId":426657,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Research (ICIIR 2018) – Section: Economics and Management Science","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124872507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The role of Islamic banks in spurring regional economic lines is increasingly strategic in order to realize a proper and balanced economic structure. Support for building Islamic banks also needs to be demonstrated by the "dual banking system," where conventional banks are allowed to open sharia business units. Islamic banks have considerable development potential. But how big is the potential, in which market segmentation has good potential, what products are expected by the community and what factors influence the decision making to choose financial institutions and how their behavior, need to be studied further. It is important to decide on a strategy of development and scale of development in the future. This research was designed to provide answers to these questions. Analyzing the relationship between factors that determine people's preferences for Islamic bank products and services, both in terms of fund raising and fund distribution as a basis for establishing socialization and marketing strategies for Islamic banks. The implication of the results of this study is that Islamic banks have become the people's choice because of religious factors, namely the desire to practice Islamic law. However, Islamic banks still have to pay attention to facilities, services, and product variations in accordance with the development of the needs of their customers Keywords—Islamic banking, community perception, Islamic banking products and services
{"title":"Analysis of the Interest and Perception of Indonesian Communities Against Sharia Banking","authors":"Eva Wany, Maqbulla Arochman, B. Prayitno","doi":"10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.5","url":null,"abstract":"The role of Islamic banks in spurring regional economic lines is increasingly strategic in order to realize a proper and balanced economic structure. Support for building Islamic banks also needs to be demonstrated by the \"dual banking system,\" where conventional banks are allowed to open sharia business units. Islamic banks have considerable development potential. But how big is the potential, in which market segmentation has good potential, what products are expected by the community and what factors influence the decision making to choose financial institutions and how their behavior, need to be studied further. It is important to decide on a strategy of development and scale of development in the future. This research was designed to provide answers to these questions. Analyzing the relationship between factors that determine people's preferences for Islamic bank products and services, both in terms of fund raising and fund distribution as a basis for establishing socialization and marketing strategies for Islamic banks. The implication of the results of this study is that Islamic banks have become the people's choice because of religious factors, namely the desire to practice Islamic law. However, Islamic banks still have to pay attention to facilities, services, and product variations in accordance with the development of the needs of their customers Keywords—Islamic banking, community perception, Islamic banking products and services","PeriodicalId":426657,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Research (ICIIR 2018) – Section: Economics and Management Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121661750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-01DOI: 10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.33
P. Sanjaya, Ni Luh Adisti Abiyoga Wulandari, Ni Komang Sumadi, I. A. W. Sugianingrat
Tourism has long been considered as one of vital pillars in economic development. It has been an important choice for development in Indonesia, not excluding Bali. Bali Province has varied tourist attractions, which are predominantly based on the spirit of Hinduism. Alas Kedaton, as one of these tourist attractions, situated in Kukuh Village, is seen to be suitably developed as a spiritual tourism attraction. The name Alas Kedaton is derived from the word ‘alas’, which means jungle, and ‘kedaton’, which means the palace. This name suggests that this place is ‘the jungle where the King resides’. One of the kings who has chosen the Pura Dalem Kahyangan Kedaton as the residence is Sire Dalem. Hinduism views forest not only from its economic aspect, but also from religious point of view that has made it one of the sacred places. This is represented by the existence of temples around a forest. The Pura Dalem Kahyangan is believed to serve spiritual power, as means of avoiding all sorts of dangers, which is indicated by the image of Ganeca and the image of Durga Mahesasurawardani which is believed to provide protection and conquest. Those images are stored inside the Meru Pura, and have served as religious bond for Kukuh Village in a socio-religious bond. Religious tourism is a new trend as a higher quality tourism as it has been able to contribute to socio-cultural aspect with its unique traditions and customs as determinants of regional economic increase, providing employment opportunities, and improving people’s quality of life. Therefore, it is a strategic opportunity for the region to accelerate its economic development through spiritual tourism
{"title":"Accelerating Regional Economic Development through Tourism: The development of “Alas Kedaton” as a spiritual tourism destination","authors":"P. Sanjaya, Ni Luh Adisti Abiyoga Wulandari, Ni Komang Sumadi, I. A. W. Sugianingrat","doi":"10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.33","url":null,"abstract":"Tourism has long been considered as one of vital pillars in economic development. It has been an important choice for development in Indonesia, not excluding Bali. Bali Province has varied tourist attractions, which are predominantly based on the spirit of Hinduism. Alas Kedaton, as one of these tourist attractions, situated in Kukuh Village, is seen to be suitably developed as a spiritual tourism attraction. The name Alas Kedaton is derived from the word ‘alas’, which means jungle, and ‘kedaton’, which means the palace. This name suggests that this place is ‘the jungle where the King resides’. One of the kings who has chosen the Pura Dalem Kahyangan Kedaton as the residence is Sire Dalem. Hinduism views forest not only from its economic aspect, but also from religious point of view that has made it one of the sacred places. This is represented by the existence of temples around a forest. The Pura Dalem Kahyangan is believed to serve spiritual power, as means of avoiding all sorts of dangers, which is indicated by the image of Ganeca and the image of Durga Mahesasurawardani which is believed to provide protection and conquest. Those images are stored inside the Meru Pura, and have served as religious bond for Kukuh Village in a socio-religious bond. Religious tourism is a new trend as a higher quality tourism as it has been able to contribute to socio-cultural aspect with its unique traditions and customs as determinants of regional economic increase, providing employment opportunities, and improving people’s quality of life. Therefore, it is a strategic opportunity for the region to accelerate its economic development through spiritual tourism","PeriodicalId":426657,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Research (ICIIR 2018) – Section: Economics and Management Science","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122517540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-01DOI: 10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.34
S. Narulita, R. Aulia, I. Mardhiah, Embang Syasyadin
Recent study data from the Ministry of Tourism of Indonesia revealed that the interest in religious tourism visits in Indonesia reached 12% of all tourist visits. This article attempts to examine more in-depth into the economic development potential of Luar Batang community, which is living close to the Mosque and Tombs of Luar Batang which are visited by many tourists both local and overseas tourists. The study was conducted in early 2018 with an observation of the economic potential that exists around the destination and the variety of management that can improve the economic development of the surrounding community. The results show that with the division of management, the various potential economic development of communities around religious tourism destination can be
{"title":"Religious Tourism and Community Economic Development Potential (Luar Batang Mosque cases in DKI Jakarta, Indonesia)","authors":"S. Narulita, R. Aulia, I. Mardhiah, Embang Syasyadin","doi":"10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.34","url":null,"abstract":"Recent study data from the Ministry of Tourism of Indonesia revealed that the interest in religious tourism visits in Indonesia reached 12% of all tourist visits. This article attempts to examine more in-depth into the economic development potential of Luar Batang community, which is living close to the Mosque and Tombs of Luar Batang which are visited by many tourists both local and overseas tourists. The study was conducted in early 2018 with an observation of the economic potential that exists around the destination and the variety of management that can improve the economic development of the surrounding community. The results show that with the division of management, the various potential economic development of communities around religious tourism destination can be","PeriodicalId":426657,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Research (ICIIR 2018) – Section: Economics and Management Science","volume":"252 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117298957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aimed to identify the relationship between knowledge combination capability and product innovation and their influence on company performance. It tested the moderating effect of marketing innovation on a product innovation-company performance relationship on Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) of tourism related industry in Indonesia. Based on quantitative approach, data collected from 105 SMEs owners with questionnaire. These SMEs were selected based on two main criteria: producer and seller of food products, and mainly targeting tourists. A Partial Least Square (PLS) was performed to analyse the data. Statistical analysis revealed that marketing innovation does not moderate the relationship between product innovation and business performance. Meanwhile knowledge combination capability was found significantly affect business performance. This research offers companies with important insights that marketing innovation is important aspect in boosting the business performance but it is also important to pay attention to the manage knowledge combination capability. Innovation in marketing helps company to renew product design, to improve pricing technique, to manage distribution channel and to design appropriate communication that will significantly deter business performance. The paper provides insights for academics and professionals in the field of small and medium size business and adds to the literature on tourism industry in emerging economies. Keywords—marketing innovation; product innovation; knowledge combination capability; performance; SMEs; tourism
{"title":"Knowledge Combination Capability in Tourism Related SMEs in Indonesia: Does the marketing innovation moderate the product innovation-performance relationship?","authors":"R. Lita, M. Maruf, Meuthia Meuthia","doi":"10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.1","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to identify the relationship between knowledge combination capability and product innovation and their influence on company performance. It tested the moderating effect of marketing innovation on a product innovation-company performance relationship on Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) of tourism related industry in Indonesia. Based on quantitative approach, data collected from 105 SMEs owners with questionnaire. These SMEs were selected based on two main criteria: producer and seller of food products, and mainly targeting tourists. A Partial Least Square (PLS) was performed to analyse the data. Statistical analysis revealed that marketing innovation does not moderate the relationship between product innovation and business performance. Meanwhile knowledge combination capability was found significantly affect business performance. This research offers companies with important insights that marketing innovation is important aspect in boosting the business performance but it is also important to pay attention to the manage knowledge combination capability. Innovation in marketing helps company to renew product design, to improve pricing technique, to manage distribution channel and to design appropriate communication that will significantly deter business performance. The paper provides insights for academics and professionals in the field of small and medium size business and adds to the literature on tourism industry in emerging economies. Keywords—marketing innovation; product innovation; knowledge combination capability; performance; SMEs; tourism","PeriodicalId":426657,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Research (ICIIR 2018) – Section: Economics and Management Science","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124262763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-01DOI: 10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.12
D. Yuzaria, H. James, Fitrini Fitrini, Fitrimawati Fitrimawati, R MuhamadI.
The Government of Lima Puluh Kota has established Mungka subdistrict as Agrocity area for laying chicken, however its development looks sluggish due to some obstacles. This study aims to examine the sustainability of the area development using multidimensional scaling method, viewed from 5 dimensions of sustainability namely economic, ecology, social culture, infrastructure and technology, and institutional dimension. The analysis was also supported by leverage and Monte Carlo analysis to determine the attributes that influence the sustainability of the region. The analysis shows that the development of agropolitan area of laying chicken does not have non-significant impact on rural development in Lima Puluh Kota. This is indicated through the low ecological dimension, although the economic dimension shows better results. Social and cultural dimensions are good, but the dimensions of infrastructure and technology still lack support for the sustainability of the region. The institutional dimension shows poor results. Attributes that affect the sustainability of the area that must be addressed are the lack of availability of upstreamto-downstream agribusiness facilities and infrastructure such as raw materials, agricultural machinery, marketing and road conditions, which are major obstacles in the process of regional development. Keywords—agropolitan; sustainability; ecology; economi; social culture; technology
Lima Puluh Kota政府已将Mungka街道建立为蛋鸡农业城区，但由于一些障碍，其发展看起来迟缓。本研究从经济、生态、社会文化、基础设施与技术、制度五个维度考察区域发展的可持续性。该分析还得到了杠杆和蒙特卡罗分析的支持，以确定影响该地区可持续性的属性。分析表明，蛋鸡聚集区的发展对利马普赫科塔农村发展的影响并非不显著。这是通过低生态维度来表明的，尽管经济维度表现出更好的结果。社会和文化方面是好的，但基础设施和技术方面仍然缺乏对该地区可持续发展的支持。制度层面的结果不佳。必须解决的影响该地区可持续性的因素是缺乏上游到下游的农业综合企业设施和基础设施，如原材料、农业机械、营销和道路条件，这些都是区域发展进程中的主要障碍。Keywords-agropolitan;可持续性;生态学;永川市;社会文化;技术
{"title":"Analysis of Agropolitan Area Sustainability of Laying Hens in Limapuluh Kota District","authors":"D. Yuzaria, H. James, Fitrini Fitrini, Fitrimawati Fitrimawati, R MuhamadI.","doi":"10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.12","url":null,"abstract":"The Government of Lima Puluh Kota has established Mungka subdistrict as Agrocity area for laying chicken, however its development looks sluggish due to some obstacles. This study aims to examine the sustainability of the area development using multidimensional scaling method, viewed from 5 dimensions of sustainability namely economic, ecology, social culture, infrastructure and technology, and institutional dimension. The analysis was also supported by leverage and Monte Carlo analysis to determine the attributes that influence the sustainability of the region. The analysis shows that the development of agropolitan area of laying chicken does not have non-significant impact on rural development in Lima Puluh Kota. This is indicated through the low ecological dimension, although the economic dimension shows better results. Social and cultural dimensions are good, but the dimensions of infrastructure and technology still lack support for the sustainability of the region. The institutional dimension shows poor results. Attributes that affect the sustainability of the area that must be addressed are the lack of availability of upstreamto-downstream agribusiness facilities and infrastructure such as raw materials, agricultural machinery, marketing and road conditions, which are major obstacles in the process of regional development. Keywords—agropolitan; sustainability; ecology; economi; social culture; technology","PeriodicalId":426657,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Research (ICIIR 2018) – Section: Economics and Management Science","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116255180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The fact that SMEs become the backbone of the economy in a country cannot be refuted. However, the treatment, guidance and mentoring of SMEs are not done optimally in overcoming the problems faced by SMEs themselves. Until now, UMKM is still experiencing classic barriers that has always faced. Therefore, this study aims to find out what constraints faced by SMEs and how to overcome these obstacles. The majority of SMEs face the classic problems of capital, human resources and business development. However, not a few who can handle it in various ways and implemented independently. Keywords—SMEs; capital; human resources
{"title":"Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Barriers in Running a Business","authors":"Aries Kurniawan, Sukaris Sukaris, M. Asharudin","doi":"10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.6","url":null,"abstract":"The fact that SMEs become the backbone of the economy in a country cannot be refuted. However, the treatment, guidance and mentoring of SMEs are not done optimally in overcoming the problems faced by SMEs themselves. Until now, UMKM is still experiencing classic barriers that has always faced. Therefore, this study aims to find out what constraints faced by SMEs and how to overcome these obstacles. The majority of SMEs face the classic problems of capital, human resources and business development. However, not a few who can handle it in various ways and implemented independently. Keywords—SMEs; capital; human resources","PeriodicalId":426657,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Research (ICIIR 2018) – Section: Economics and Management Science","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124820024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Role of Universities in Overcoming Corruption of Village Financial Management","authors":"A. Sumaryanto, Siti Ngaisah, W. Y. P. Adi","doi":"10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":426657,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Research (ICIIR 2018) – Section: Economics and Management Science","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114541412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-01DOI: 10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.20
I. P. G. Budayasa, I. G. R. Suryawan, Ni Putu Suci Meinarni, W. Mariani, K. Winatha
Business competition in the current era of globalization requires business people to innovate, not only in terms of production but also in marketing. Marketing media which currently a trend of society is through a digital store known as marketplace. Marketing through the marketplace requires businesses to comply with the provisions applicable to the marketplace. Those provisions are rights and obligations between parties involved in buying and selling activities within each marketplace. This research focuses on the rights and obligations of sellers as goods or services provider in the marketplace transaction. Each marketplace has different provisions regarding the rights and obligations of the seller. Several marketplaces sampled in this research were determined by purposive sampling method. Implementation of the rights and obligations of the sellers is analyzed using descriptive study by considering customer complaints that violate the provisions of the marketplace where the seller is running its business. Keywords—marketing; rights and obligations of sellers; marketplace
{"title":"Seller’s Rights and Obligations of Marketplace in Indonesia","authors":"I. P. G. Budayasa, I. G. R. Suryawan, Ni Putu Suci Meinarni, W. Mariani, K. Winatha","doi":"10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICIIR-18.2019.20","url":null,"abstract":"Business competition in the current era of globalization requires business people to innovate, not only in terms of production but also in marketing. Marketing media which currently a trend of society is through a digital store known as marketplace. Marketing through the marketplace requires businesses to comply with the provisions applicable to the marketplace. Those provisions are rights and obligations between parties involved in buying and selling activities within each marketplace. This research focuses on the rights and obligations of sellers as goods or services provider in the marketplace transaction. Each marketplace has different provisions regarding the rights and obligations of the seller. Several marketplaces sampled in this research were determined by purposive sampling method. Implementation of the rights and obligations of the sellers is analyzed using descriptive study by considering customer complaints that violate the provisions of the marketplace where the seller is running its business. Keywords—marketing; rights and obligations of sellers; marketplace","PeriodicalId":426657,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Research (ICIIR 2018) – Section: Economics and Management Science","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127074313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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