首页 > 最新文献

Journal for the Study of Religion最新文献

英文 中文
Lost to Presence: The Entanglements of Writing, Protestant Christianity, and Empire in the 19th-Century Southern Africa 《消失的存在:19世纪非洲南部书写、新教基督教和帝国的纠缠》
IF 0.1 0 RELIGION Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a3
Sepetla Molapo
This essay takes interest in a dialectical relationship between writing as affirmation and writing as a system of codification. It explores this dialectic as it relates to the interaction between Sotho-speaking communities and Protestant Christian missionaries in the 19th-century Southern Africa. It shows that this dialectical relationship dissolves truth as a construct of writing as affirmation because it is informed by an ontology of force that conceives of truth (Christian truth in this case) as an outcome of victory over an adversary. This ontology of force, in which Christianity participates, is a consequence of a modern metaphysics that splits individual and divine will. Cut off from participation in divine will, the autonomous will of Protestant Christian missionaries became the basis for organizing the world of the 19th-century Sotho speakers. This opened doors for Christianity to participate in the broader imperial project of the racial subordination of colonized people that Sotho speakers resemble. The consequence of this was not only the delegitimization of personhood as a construct of indigenous African religion, but also the introduction of conceptions of personhood that partook of race and racism.
本文关注作为肯定的写作和作为编纂系统的写作之间的辩证关系。它探讨了这种辩证法,因为它与19世纪南部非洲讲索托语的社区和新教基督教传教士之间的互动有关。它表明,这种辩证关系将真理视为一种写作的肯定,因为它是由一种力量本体论所提供的,这种力量本体论将真理(在本例中是基督教真理)视为战胜对手的结果。基督教参与的这种力量本体论是现代形而上学分裂个人意志和神圣意志的结果。与神圣意志的参与隔绝,新教基督教传教士的自主意志成为组织19世纪讲索托语的人的世界的基础。这为基督教参与更广泛的帝国计划打开了大门,即殖民地人民的种族从属关系,就像索托语使用者一样。其后果不仅是将人格作为非洲土著宗教的一种结构剥夺了合法性,而且引入了种族和种族主义的人格概念。
{"title":"Lost to Presence: The Entanglements of Writing, Protestant Christianity, and Empire in the 19th-Century Southern Africa","authors":"Sepetla Molapo","doi":"10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a3","url":null,"abstract":"This essay takes interest in a dialectical relationship between writing as affirmation and writing as a system of codification. It explores this dialectic as it relates to the interaction between Sotho-speaking communities and Protestant Christian missionaries in the 19th-century Southern Africa. It shows that this dialectical relationship dissolves truth as a construct of writing as affirmation because it is informed by an ontology of force that conceives of truth (Christian truth in this case) as an outcome of victory over an adversary. This ontology of force, in which Christianity participates, is a consequence of a modern metaphysics that splits individual and divine will. Cut off from participation in divine will, the autonomous will of Protestant Christian missionaries became the basis for organizing the world of the 19th-century Sotho speakers. This opened doors for Christianity to participate in the broader imperial project of the racial subordination of colonized people that Sotho speakers resemble. The consequence of this was not only the delegitimization of personhood as a construct of indigenous African religion, but also the introduction of conceptions of personhood that partook of race and racism.","PeriodicalId":42808,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Religion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46361532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Rethinking the Course Content and Pedagogies used in Learning about 'Asian Religions' 关于“亚洲宗教”课程内容与教学方法的再思考
IF 0.1 0 RELIGION Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a5
M. Frahm-Arp
This essay examines the concerns expressed by students when studying a second-year module on Asian religions and how they thought the facilitation of their learning could be most effective. Following research done with three cohorts of second-year students studying Asian religions from 2015 to 2017, this essay argues that both changes in pedagogy and course content are needed to create spaces where learning about these religions can address the concerns raised by students. Students were particularly concerned about how studying Asian religions would prepare them for the world of work and the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The research for this essay is located in a social constructivist pedagogy that forefronts social justice and is grounded in an engaged learning practice. The essay examines why in the Fourth Industrial Revolution, studying Asian religions is important and valuable to students studying for a degree in preparation for entry into the workplace. The essay shows that engagement with different technologies in teaching and learning enables a pedagogy of co-knowledge production and co-sharing of knowledge where students learn technological skills, critical thinking skills, and a deepening awareness of their worldviews and those of other people. In so doing, this module addressed student concerns about their studies and the skills they considered valuable in preparing them for future careers.
本文探讨了学生在学习亚洲宗教二年级模块时所表达的担忧,以及他们如何认为促进学习最有效。根据2015年至2017年对三组研究亚洲宗教的二年级学生进行的研究,本文认为,需要改变教学法和课程内容,以创造学习这些宗教的空间,解决学生提出的问题。学生们特别关心学习亚洲宗教将如何为工作世界和第四次工业革命做好准备。本文的研究定位于一种社会建构主义的教育学,该教育学以社会正义为前沿,并以参与的学习实践为基础。本文探讨了为什么在第四次工业革命中,学习亚洲宗教对攻读学位的学生来说是重要和有价值的,为进入职场做准备。这篇文章表明,在教学中使用不同的技术可以实现共同知识生产和知识共享的教育学,让学生学习技术技能、批判性思维技能,并加深对自己和他人世界观的认识。通过这样做,本模块解决了学生对学业的担忧,以及他们认为对未来职业生涯有价值的技能。
{"title":"Rethinking the Course Content and Pedagogies used in Learning about 'Asian Religions'","authors":"M. Frahm-Arp","doi":"10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a5","url":null,"abstract":"This essay examines the concerns expressed by students when studying a second-year module on Asian religions and how they thought the facilitation of their learning could be most effective. Following research done with three cohorts of second-year students studying Asian religions from 2015 to 2017, this essay argues that both changes in pedagogy and course content are needed to create spaces where learning about these religions can address the concerns raised by students. Students were particularly concerned about how studying Asian religions would prepare them for the world of work and the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The research for this essay is located in a social constructivist pedagogy that forefronts social justice and is grounded in an engaged learning practice. The essay examines why in the Fourth Industrial Revolution, studying Asian religions is important and valuable to students studying for a degree in preparation for entry into the workplace. The essay shows that engagement with different technologies in teaching and learning enables a pedagogy of co-knowledge production and co-sharing of knowledge where students learn technological skills, critical thinking skills, and a deepening awareness of their worldviews and those of other people. In so doing, this module addressed student concerns about their studies and the skills they considered valuable in preparing them for future careers.","PeriodicalId":42808,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Religion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45140686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Albinism in the Ancient Mediterranean World 古代地中海世界的白化病
IF 0.1 0 RELIGION Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a1
J. Hilton
The discovery of DNA in the 20th century and recent biomedical research into the human genome in Southern Africa have shed much light on the diagnostic, epidemiological, and sociological aspects of albinism. Less attention has been given to the historical evidence for the condition and its religious context, especially in the ancient Mediterranean World. This article assembles the meagre evidence for albinism in antiquity and investigates to what extent it was treated as 'sacred'.
20世纪DNA的发现以及最近在南部非洲对人类基因组进行的生物医学研究,使人们对白化病的诊断、流行病学和社会学方面有了更多的了解。很少有人关注这种情况的历史证据及其宗教背景,特别是在古代地中海世界。本文收集了古代白化病的少量证据,并调查了它在多大程度上被视为“神圣的”。
{"title":"Albinism in the Ancient Mediterranean World","authors":"J. Hilton","doi":"10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a1","url":null,"abstract":"The discovery of DNA in the 20th century and recent biomedical research into the human genome in Southern Africa have shed much light on the diagnostic, epidemiological, and sociological aspects of albinism. Less attention has been given to the historical evidence for the condition and its religious context, especially in the ancient Mediterranean World. This article assembles the meagre evidence for albinism in antiquity and investigates to what extent it was treated as 'sacred'.","PeriodicalId":42808,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Religion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43308186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Traveling Islamophobia in the Global South: Thinking Through the Consumption of Malala Yousafzai in India 在全球南方旅行伊斯兰恐惧症:通过印度马拉拉·尤萨夫扎伊的消费思考
IF 0.1 0 RELIGION Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a2
Ashraf Kunnummal, F. Esack
Malala Yousafzai (1997-) became an international icon after Pakistan-based Tehrik-i-Taliban militants attacked her on her way to school on October 9, 2012. In the following days, the global media gave extensive coverage to the attack from multiple narrative positions. This article argues that the traveling of Yousafzai as an image of a Muslim girl's right to education was instru-mentalized in the context of Kerala, South India, to deny Muslims the right to political agency. By analyzing the traveling of Islamophobia in the Global South, this article shows how the gender-based stereotypes of Islamic political subjectivity were reproduced through the figure of Yousafzai. By looking into the particularities within the Global South, this article argues that Islamo-phobia as a discourse is now part of a global economy within which the threat of Muslim subjectivity is applied in unique ways.
马拉拉·优素福扎伊(1997年-)于2012年10月9日在上学途中遭到巴基斯坦塔利班武装分子袭击,成为国际偶像。在接下来的几天里,全球媒体从多个叙事立场对袭击事件进行了广泛报道。这篇文章认为,优素福扎伊作为穆斯林女孩受教育权形象的旅行是在南印度喀拉拉邦的背景下被灌输的,目的是剥夺穆斯林的政治代理权。通过分析伊斯兰恐惧症在全球南方的传播,本文展示了基于性别的伊斯兰政治主体性刻板印象是如何通过优素福扎伊的形象再现的。通过观察全球南方的特殊性,本文认为,伊斯兰恐惧症作为一种话语,现在是全球经济的一部分,穆斯林主体性的威胁以独特的方式应用于全球经济中。
{"title":"Traveling Islamophobia in the Global South: Thinking Through the Consumption of Malala Yousafzai in India","authors":"Ashraf Kunnummal, F. Esack","doi":"10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a2","url":null,"abstract":"Malala Yousafzai (1997-) became an international icon after Pakistan-based Tehrik-i-Taliban militants attacked her on her way to school on October 9, 2012. In the following days, the global media gave extensive coverage to the attack from multiple narrative positions. This article argues that the traveling of Yousafzai as an image of a Muslim girl's right to education was instru-mentalized in the context of Kerala, South India, to deny Muslims the right to political agency. By analyzing the traveling of Islamophobia in the Global South, this article shows how the gender-based stereotypes of Islamic political subjectivity were reproduced through the figure of Yousafzai. By looking into the particularities within the Global South, this article argues that Islamo-phobia as a discourse is now part of a global economy within which the threat of Muslim subjectivity is applied in unique ways.","PeriodicalId":42808,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Religion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45813081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Kroesbergen, H. 2019. The language of faith in Southern Africa: Spirit world, power, community, holism. HTS Religion and Society Series, Vol. 6. AOSIS: Cape Town. 378 pages. ISBN 978-1-928396-94-9 Kroesbergen,H.2019。南部非洲的信仰语言:精神世界、力量、社区、整体主义。HTS宗教与社会系列,第6卷。小岛屿发展中国家:开普敦。378页。ISBN 978-1-928396-94-9
IF 0.1 0 RELIGION Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1ar1
M. S. Kgatle
{"title":"Kroesbergen, H. 2019. The language of faith in Southern Africa: Spirit world, power, community, holism. HTS Religion and Society Series, Vol. 6. AOSIS: Cape Town. 378 pages. ISBN 978-1-928396-94-9","authors":"M. S. Kgatle","doi":"10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1ar1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1ar1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42808,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Religion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45233939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Feminist Pandemic Pedagogies: Podcasting and the Study of Religion 女权主义流行病教育学:播客与宗教研究
IF 0.1 0 RELIGION Pub Date : 2021-06-17 DOI: 10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a6
Lee-Shae S. Scharnick-Udemans
In this article I will explore and share my pedagogical practices and experiences as a feminist scholar of religion, within the context of a voluntary postgraduate reading group, during the first nine months of the Covid-19 pandemic. The article is structured in two parts. The first part offers a reflection of the teaching approaches that inspired and enabled the production of a podcast about the study of religion from the perspective of black African students and scholars of religion. The second part conceptualizes the production of a podcast as a feminist pedagogical experiment and reflects on this process alongside feminist pedagogical principles. While the orientation of this article is tentative and reflexive, it advances the argument that because of the commitment to social justice that is inherent to feminist approaches to scholarship and pedagogy, feminist scholars are generally poised to work within the contexts of crisis. Therefore, within the context of the pandemic, feminist approaches to teaching and learning in the study of religion may yield insights that can contribute to the continued development of sustainable pedagogies that honor the fraught nature of these times for both scholars and students.
在这篇文章中,我将在新冠肺炎大流行的前九个月,在一个自愿的研究生阅读小组的背景下,探索并分享我作为一名女权主义宗教学者的教学实践和经验。这篇文章分为两部分。第一部分从非洲黑人学生和宗教学者的角度反思了启发和促成制作一个关于宗教研究的播客的教学方法。第二部分将播客的制作概念化为女权主义教学实验,并与女权主义教学原则一起反思这一过程。虽然这篇文章的方向是试探性的和反射性的,但它提出了这样一种论点,即由于女权主义学术和教育方法固有的对社会正义的承诺,女权主义学者通常准备在危机的背景下工作。因此,在新冠疫情的背景下,在宗教研究中,女权主义的教学方法可能会产生一些见解,有助于可持续教育学的持续发展,以尊重学者和学生在这个时代的担忧。
{"title":"Feminist Pandemic Pedagogies: Podcasting and the Study of Religion","authors":"Lee-Shae S. Scharnick-Udemans","doi":"10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a6","url":null,"abstract":"In this article I will explore and share my pedagogical practices and experiences as a feminist scholar of religion, within the context of a voluntary postgraduate reading group, during the first nine months of the Covid-19 pandemic. The article is structured in two parts. The first part offers a reflection of the teaching approaches that inspired and enabled the production of a podcast about the study of religion from the perspective of black African students and scholars of religion. The second part conceptualizes the production of a podcast as a feminist pedagogical experiment and reflects on this process alongside feminist pedagogical principles. While the orientation of this article is tentative and reflexive, it advances the argument that because of the commitment to social justice that is inherent to feminist approaches to scholarship and pedagogy, feminist scholars are generally poised to work within the contexts of crisis. Therefore, within the context of the pandemic, feminist approaches to teaching and learning in the study of religion may yield insights that can contribute to the continued development of sustainable pedagogies that honor the fraught nature of these times for both scholars and students.","PeriodicalId":42808,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Religion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49360608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Covid-19, Congregational Worship, and Contestation over 'Correct' Islam in South Africa 2019冠状病毒病、会众崇拜和南非关于“正确”伊斯兰教的争论
IF 0.1 0 RELIGION Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a4
G. Vahed
In response to the global Coronavirus pandemic, South African President, Cyril Ramaphosa declared a national lockdown on March 26, 2020, which suspended, among other things, congregational worship. A group of Muslims made an urgent court application for permission to pray in mosques, which was dismissed on April 30, 2020, with the judiciary weighing in on the side of the public health good. This struggle over congregational prayers brought into the open, differences among Muslims in South Africa that have been simmering for several decades and raised questions as to how to balance the post-apartheid Constitution's accommodation of religious practices with the needs of a secular state1. Conversely, what should Muslims do when they are required to follow the secular rules of a non-Muslim country that contradict their obligations to the tenets of their faith? The court case underlined the deep divides amongst Muslims and the changing structures of authority. In the absence of a central doctrinal authority the Ulama terrain is highly competitive and fraught with antagonistic doctrinal differences. It remains to be seen whether these divisions will boil over into physical confrontation among Muslims, and, with trust in the state dissipating, how Muslims will manage their relationship with the secular state.
为应对全球冠状病毒大流行,南非总统西里尔·拉马福萨于2020年3月26日宣布全国封锁,暂停了教会礼拜活动。一群穆斯林向法院紧急申请允许在清真寺祈祷,该申请于2020年4月30日被驳回,司法部门站在了公共卫生的一边。这场关于集会祈祷的斗争让南非穆斯林之间的分歧公开化,这种分歧已经酝酿了几十年,并提出了如何在种族隔离后的宪法中对宗教习俗的包容与世俗国家的需要之间取得平衡的问题。相反,当穆斯林被要求遵守一个非穆斯林国家的世俗规则,而这些规则与他们对自己信仰信条的义务相抵触时,他们该怎么办?这起案件凸显了穆斯林之间的深刻分歧和权力结构的变化。在缺乏中央教义权威的情况下,乌拉马地区竞争激烈,充满了对立的教义分歧。这些分歧是否会演变成穆斯林之间的身体对抗,以及随着对国家的信任逐渐消失,穆斯林将如何处理他们与世俗国家的关系,还有待观察。
{"title":"Covid-19, Congregational Worship, and Contestation over 'Correct' Islam in South Africa","authors":"G. Vahed","doi":"10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n1a4","url":null,"abstract":"In response to the global Coronavirus pandemic, South African President, Cyril Ramaphosa declared a national lockdown on March 26, 2020, which suspended, among other things, congregational worship. A group of Muslims made an urgent court application for permission to pray in mosques, which was dismissed on April 30, 2020, with the judiciary weighing in on the side of the public health good. This struggle over congregational prayers brought into the open, differences among Muslims in South Africa that have been simmering for several decades and raised questions as to how to balance the post-apartheid Constitution's accommodation of religious practices with the needs of a secular state1. Conversely, what should Muslims do when they are required to follow the secular rules of a non-Muslim country that contradict their obligations to the tenets of their faith? The court case underlined the deep divides amongst Muslims and the changing structures of authority. In the absence of a central doctrinal authority the Ulama terrain is highly competitive and fraught with antagonistic doctrinal differences. It remains to be seen whether these divisions will boil over into physical confrontation among Muslims, and, with trust in the state dissipating, how Muslims will manage their relationship with the secular state.","PeriodicalId":42808,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Religion","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41762830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Ng'angas - Zambian Healers-Diviners and their Relationship with Pentecostal Christianity: The Intermingling of Pre-Christian Beliefs and Christianity 赞比亚的治疗师-占卜者和他们与五旬节派基督教的关系:前基督教信仰和基督教的混合
IF 0.1 0 RELIGION Pub Date : 2021-01-21 DOI: 10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n2a7
Agnieszka Podolecka, A. Cheyeka
The aim of the article is to establish if pre-Christian beliefs in Zambia are influencing the Pentecostal Christianity, and to establish what the healers-diviners' relationship with different Pentecostal churches is. During field studies undertaken by both authors, it has been established that many Bantu speaking people still believe in some aspects of their native religions, especially in the powers of the ancestral spirits. Christianity is the dominant religion in Zambia, but it is far from homogenous. Apart from world religions like Roman Catholicism and Protestantism, there is a plethora of Pentecostal, Charismatic, and grassroot churches, many of them not immune to ancient spirit veneration. People who are believed to cooperate with spirits are called healers-diviners who are believed to be called to their profession by spirits. A great majority is Christian who combines Christianity with their native beliefs. The field studies in 2021 were sponsored by the Polish National Science Centre (Narodowe Centrum Nauki), Poland, project no. 2017/25/N/HS1/02500.
这篇文章的目的是确定赞比亚的前基督教信仰是否正在影响五旬节基督教,并确定治疗师和占卜师与不同五旬节教会的关系。在两位作者进行的实地研究中,已经确定许多讲班图语的人仍然相信他们本土宗教的某些方面,尤其是祖先灵魂的力量。基督教是赞比亚的主要宗教,但它远非同质的。除了罗马天主教和新教等世界性宗教外,还有大量的五旬节教堂、魅力教堂和基层教堂,其中许多都不受古代精神崇拜的影响。被认为与灵魂合作的人被称为治疗师和占卜师,他们被认为是被灵魂召唤来从事自己的职业的。绝大多数人是基督徒,他们将基督教与自己的本土信仰结合在一起。2021年的实地研究由波兰国家科学中心(Narodowe Centrum Nauki)赞助,项目编号为2017/25/N/HS1/02500。
{"title":"Ng'angas - Zambian Healers-Diviners and their Relationship with Pentecostal Christianity: The Intermingling of Pre-Christian Beliefs and Christianity","authors":"Agnieszka Podolecka, A. Cheyeka","doi":"10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n2a7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n2a7","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article is to establish if pre-Christian beliefs in Zambia are influencing the Pentecostal Christianity, and to establish what the healers-diviners' relationship with different Pentecostal churches is. During field studies undertaken by both authors, it has been established that many Bantu speaking people still believe in some aspects of their native religions, especially in the powers of the ancestral spirits. Christianity is the dominant religion in Zambia, but it is far from homogenous. Apart from world religions like Roman Catholicism and Protestantism, there is a plethora of Pentecostal, Charismatic, and grassroot churches, many of them not immune to ancient spirit veneration. People who are believed to cooperate with spirits are called healers-diviners who are believed to be called to their profession by spirits. A great majority is Christian who combines Christianity with their native beliefs. The field studies in 2021 were sponsored by the Polish National Science Centre (Narodowe Centrum Nauki), Poland, project no. 2017/25/N/HS1/02500.","PeriodicalId":42808,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Religion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49259116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial 社论
IF 0.1 0 RELIGION Pub Date : 2021-01-21 DOI: 10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n2aedit
M. Frahm-Arp
The Pentecostal movement has since its inception been a dynamic movement in which the theology, practice, and expressions of faith have shifted. This is primarily, but not solely, due to four central factors. First, it is a movement and not a centralized organization, meaning that there is no central authority that governs how it develops, when and how new congregations or churches are formed, and how these evolve. As a movement, it is a loose collection of churches and groups, some of which do not specifically self-identify as Pentecostal, but are categorized by academics as Pentecostal due to their theology and/or practices. The article by Podolecka and Cheyeka explores this reality in Zambia where some churches consider themselves Pentecostal while other Pentecostals do not recognize these churches as part of the movement. In a different vein, Aidoo examines the phenomena of cursing prayers in which pastors criticize each other and claim other pastors as not being Christians in their prayers. Second, there is no centralized canonical theology determined by a particular body or group with authority to establish and enforce rules or regulations, meaning that the groups and churches in the movement are free to development their own theologies. The article by Resane explores this idea as he examines the impact of the Shepherding Movement within Pentecostalism and how a group of five men in the USA established a model for how churches should be run, but the movement was problematic and fell apart in the 1990s.
五旬节运动自成立以来一直是一场充满活力的运动,在这场运动中,神学、实践和信仰表达都发生了变化。这主要但不仅仅是由于四个核心因素。首先,它是一场运动,而不是一个中央组织,这意味着没有中央权威来管理它如何发展,何时以及如何形成新的会众或教会,以及这些会众或教会是如何演变的。作为一场运动,它是一个松散的教会和团体的集合,其中一些教会和团体并没有明确地自我认同为五旬节派,但由于其神学和/或实践,学术界将其归类为五旬派。Podolecka和Cheyeka的文章探讨了赞比亚的这一现实,一些教会认为自己是五旬节派,而其他五旬节教徒则不承认这些教会是这场运动的一部分。另一方面,Aidoo研究了诅咒祈祷的现象,在这种现象中,牧师们互相批评,并声称其他牧师在祈祷中不是基督徒。其次,没有一个由特定机构或团体决定的集中的规范神学,该机构或团体有权制定和执行规则或条例,这意味着运动中的团体和教会可以自由发展自己的神学。Resane的这篇文章探讨了这一观点,他考察了牧羊运动在五旬节主义中的影响,以及美国一个由五个人组成的团体是如何建立教会管理模式的,但这场运动存在问题,并在20世纪90年代分崩离析。
{"title":"Editorial","authors":"M. Frahm-Arp","doi":"10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n2aedit","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n2aedit","url":null,"abstract":"The Pentecostal movement has since its inception been a dynamic movement in which the theology, practice, and expressions of faith have shifted. This is primarily, but not solely, due to four central factors. First, it is a movement and not a centralized organization, meaning that there is no central authority that governs how it develops, when and how new congregations or churches are formed, and how these evolve. As a movement, it is a loose collection of churches and groups, some of which do not specifically self-identify as Pentecostal, but are categorized by academics as Pentecostal due to their theology and/or practices. The article by Podolecka and Cheyeka explores this reality in Zambia where some churches consider themselves Pentecostal while other Pentecostals do not recognize these churches as part of the movement. In a different vein, Aidoo examines the phenomena of cursing prayers in which pastors criticize each other and claim other pastors as not being Christians in their prayers. Second, there is no centralized canonical theology determined by a particular body or group with authority to establish and enforce rules or regulations, meaning that the groups and churches in the movement are free to development their own theologies. The article by Resane explores this idea as he examines the impact of the Shepherding Movement within Pentecostalism and how a group of five men in the USA established a model for how churches should be run, but the movement was problematic and fell apart in the 1990s.","PeriodicalId":42808,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Religion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48488199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Influence and Legacy of the Shepherding Movement on the Current Neo-Pentecostal Movement in South Africa 牧羊运动对当前南非新五旬节派运动的影响和遗产
IF 0.1 0 RELIGION Pub Date : 2021-01-21 DOI: 10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n2a2
K. T. Resane
This essay focuses on the history, theology, and demise of the Shepherding movement, a discipleship network pioneered by five teachers, Charles Simpson, Bob Mumford, Derek Prince, Don Basham, and Ern Baxter, based in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA. These leaders aimed to provide meaning and order through house churches and cell groups to address the spiritual maturity of the Charismatic believers. Some key concepts of the Shepherding movement that impacted the Neo-Pentecostals will be discussed, namely submissions to authority; male leadership; ecclesiology; pastoral training and formation; and church polity, emphasizing the apostolic and prophetic ministries. The second part of the essay highlights the current Neo-Pentecostal movement and how it has taken over the legacy of extra-biblical revelation from the Shepherding movement. This reveals the influence that the Shepherding movement has left, after it has been inherited by the Neo-Pentecostal movement.
这篇文章聚焦于牧羊运动的历史、神学和消亡,牧羊运动是一个门徒网络,由美国佛罗里达州劳德代尔堡的五位老师,查尔斯·辛普森、鲍勃·芒福德、德里克·普林斯、唐·巴沙姆和厄恩·巴克斯特开创。这些领袖们的目标是通过家庭教会和小组来提供意义和秩序,以解决灵恩信徒的属灵成熟问题。我们将讨论牧羊运动中影响新五旬节派的一些关键概念,即服从权威;男性领导力;教会学;牧养训练与培育;教会的政体,强调使徒和先知的事工。文章的第二部分强调了当前的新五旬节派运动,以及它是如何从牧羊运动中继承圣经外启示的遗产的。这揭示了牧羊运动在被新五旬节派运动继承之后所留下的影响。
{"title":"The Influence and Legacy of the Shepherding Movement on the Current Neo-Pentecostal Movement in South Africa","authors":"K. T. Resane","doi":"10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n2a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2413-3027/2021/v34n2a2","url":null,"abstract":"This essay focuses on the history, theology, and demise of the Shepherding movement, a discipleship network pioneered by five teachers, Charles Simpson, Bob Mumford, Derek Prince, Don Basham, and Ern Baxter, based in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA. These leaders aimed to provide meaning and order through house churches and cell groups to address the spiritual maturity of the Charismatic believers. Some key concepts of the Shepherding movement that impacted the Neo-Pentecostals will be discussed, namely submissions to authority; male leadership; ecclesiology; pastoral training and formation; and church polity, emphasizing the apostolic and prophetic ministries. The second part of the essay highlights the current Neo-Pentecostal movement and how it has taken over the legacy of extra-biblical revelation from the Shepherding movement. This reveals the influence that the Shepherding movement has left, after it has been inherited by the Neo-Pentecostal movement.","PeriodicalId":42808,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Religion","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44016765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal for the Study of Religion
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1