首页 > 最新文献

JLIS.it最新文献

英文 中文
Foundations of the information science. History and contemporary theories 信息科学的基础。历史与当代理论
IF 0.2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.4403/JLIS.IT-12707
C. Araújo
It presents the result of theoretical research on the history of information science from its theories and concepts. From the systematization of the collected data, a framework has been built in which information science is divided into three major moments: the founding period, in which information science was born as a result of five distinct phenomena (the 1960s); the period of expansion of the problems, with the constitution of six sub-areas (1970s to 1990s); and contemporary perspectives, presented here from the identification of twelve distinct approaches developed in the last twenty years. Next, the six dimensions of the information concept are presented in which the most significant conceptual advances have been made over these decades. Its findings show that the diversity of theories is an enriching factor for the field, but also produces the need for systematization and mapping works.
从理论和概念两个方面介绍了情报史的理论研究成果。从收集的数据的系统化来看,建立了一个框架,在这个框架中,情报学被划分为三个主要时刻:创始时期,情报学诞生于五个不同的现象(20世纪60年代);问题扩展期,构成六个分区(20世纪70年代至90年代);以及当代的观点,这里从过去二十年中发展起来的十二种不同的方法中提出。接下来,介绍了信息概念的六个维度,其中最重要的概念进展已经在过去几十年里取得了。研究结果表明,理论的多样性是该领域的丰富因素,但也产生了系统化和制图工作的需要。
{"title":"Foundations of the information science. History and contemporary theories","authors":"C. Araújo","doi":"10.4403/JLIS.IT-12707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4403/JLIS.IT-12707","url":null,"abstract":"It presents the result of theoretical research on the history of information science from its theories and concepts. From the systematization of the collected data, a framework has been built in which information science is divided into three major moments: the founding period, in which information science was born as a result of five distinct phenomena (the 1960s); the period of expansion of the problems, with the constitution of six sub-areas (1970s to 1990s); and contemporary perspectives, presented here from the identification of twelve distinct approaches developed in the last twenty years. Next, the six dimensions of the information concept are presented in which the most significant conceptual advances have been made over these decades. Its findings show that the diversity of theories is an enriching factor for the field, but also produces the need for systematization and mapping works.","PeriodicalId":42905,"journal":{"name":"JLIS.it","volume":"129 1","pages":"53-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75828074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Encyclopedias and encyclopedism in the era of the Web 网络时代的百科全书和百科全书
IF 0.2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.4403/JLIS.IT-12757
Gino Roncaglia
The paper traces the development of digital encyclopedias through four main stages: 1. The age of the first text-based online services; 2. the age of multimedia CD-ROMs, mainly based on the idea of an offline multimedia encyclopedia; 3. the first generation of web encyclopedias, when the web version initially supplemented and then thoroughly replaced CD-ROMs; 4. the age of data oriented, semantic-aware encyclopedias. This chronological framework is used to discuss how different models of encyclopedias and encyclopedism – including the Wikipedia model – have been intertwined with technological developments on the one side, and with the cultural debate on the new digital ecosystem (and on its role for the publishing industry) on the other.
本文将数字百科全书的发展分为四个主要阶段:1。第一个基于文本的在线服务时代;2. 多媒体cd - rom时代,主要基于离线多媒体百科全书的理念;3.第一代网络百科全书,当网络版本最初补充,然后彻底取代cd - rom;4. 面向数据、语义感知的百科全书时代。这个时间框架被用来讨论百科全书和百科全书的不同模式——包括维基百科模式——是如何与技术发展交织在一起的,另一方面与关于新的数字生态系统(及其对出版业的作用)的文化辩论交织在一起的。
{"title":"Encyclopedias and encyclopedism in the era of the Web","authors":"Gino Roncaglia","doi":"10.4403/JLIS.IT-12757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4403/JLIS.IT-12757","url":null,"abstract":"The paper traces the development of digital encyclopedias through four main stages: 1. The age of the first text-based online services; 2. the age of multimedia CD-ROMs, mainly based on the idea of an offline multimedia encyclopedia; 3. the first generation of web encyclopedias, when the web version initially supplemented and then thoroughly replaced CD-ROMs; 4. the age of data oriented, semantic-aware encyclopedias. This chronological framework is used to discuss how different models of encyclopedias and encyclopedism – including the Wikipedia model – have been intertwined with technological developments on the one side, and with the cultural debate on the new digital ecosystem (and on its role for the publishing industry) on the other.","PeriodicalId":42905,"journal":{"name":"JLIS.it","volume":"95 1","pages":"69-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73566804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Catalogazione e descrizione archivistica nativa Linked Open Data 本地目录和档案描述链接开放数据
IF 0.2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.4403/JLIS.IT-12703
Marilena Daquino
Nell’ultimo decennio numerose realta disciplinari e professionali hanno rivisitato i metodi e le pratiche con cui pubblicare i propri dati. Biblioteche, musei e archivi hanno visto nei Linked Open Data una possibilita di rinnovamento, di ritorno di visibilita e di coinvolgimento come soggetti attivi nelle dinamiche del Web. Sforzi notevoli sono stati fatti nella creazione di dataset a disposizione di una non meglio definita iper-specialistica audience di Digital Humanists, bibliotecari e archivisti, serviti a compendio dei tradizionali sistemi informativi. Ma i dati sono oggetti vivi, soggetti ad arricchimento, modifica e aggiornamento e, coerentemente con gli obiettivi appena menzionati, i Linked Open Data non possono risiedere in luoghi separati da quelli in cui tali cambiamenti avvengono. In risposta a tali problemi, numerosi progetti di creazione di sistemi collaborativi di catalogazione e descrizione archivistica nativi Linked Open Data stanno nascendo. In questo contributo si vuole vagliare lo stato dell’arte dei sistemi esistenti e fornire una visione d’insieme sulle problematiche che questi pongono.
在过去十年中,许多学科和职业领域审查了它们发表数据的方法和做法。图书馆、博物馆和档案馆在链接开放数据中看到了作为网络动态中的积极参与者进行更新、回归可见性和参与的可能性。在创建dataset方面做了大量工作,为数字人类、图书馆员和档案管理员的不太专业的观众提供服务,这些观众是传统信息系统的缩略图。但是,数据是活的物体,容易被丰富、修改和更新,根据我刚才提到的目标,链接开放数据不能居住在与这些变化发生的地方不同的地方。作为对这些问题的回应,正在进行若干项目,以建立协同的本地链接开放数据编目和档案描述系统。这一贡献的目的是审查现有制度的现状,并概述它们所提出的问题。
{"title":"Catalogazione e descrizione archivistica nativa Linked Open Data","authors":"Marilena Daquino","doi":"10.4403/JLIS.IT-12703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4403/JLIS.IT-12703","url":null,"abstract":"Nell’ultimo decennio numerose realta disciplinari e professionali hanno rivisitato i metodi e le pratiche con cui pubblicare i propri dati. Biblioteche, musei e archivi hanno visto nei Linked Open Data una possibilita di rinnovamento, di ritorno di visibilita e di coinvolgimento come soggetti attivi nelle dinamiche del Web. Sforzi notevoli sono stati fatti nella creazione di dataset a disposizione di una non meglio definita iper-specialistica audience di Digital Humanists, bibliotecari e archivisti, serviti a compendio dei tradizionali sistemi informativi. Ma i dati sono oggetti vivi, soggetti ad arricchimento, modifica e aggiornamento e, coerentemente con gli obiettivi appena menzionati, i Linked Open Data non possono risiedere in luoghi separati da quelli in cui tali cambiamenti avvengono. In risposta a tali problemi, numerosi progetti di creazione di sistemi collaborativi di catalogazione e descrizione archivistica nativi Linked Open Data stanno nascendo. In questo contributo si vuole vagliare lo stato dell’arte dei sistemi esistenti e fornire una visione d’insieme sulle problematiche che questi pongono.","PeriodicalId":42905,"journal":{"name":"JLIS.it","volume":"4 1","pages":"91-104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79271419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Library Politics: a missing link in Library and Information Science. Some considerations about the recent Lectio magistralis by Claudia Lux 图书馆政治:图书馆情报学缺失的一环。关于克劳迪娅·勒克斯最近的《地方法官选集》的一些思考
IF 0.2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.4403/JLIS.IT-12721
M. Vadalà
Il testo fa riferimento alla lezione tenuta recentemente all'Universita di Firenze da Claudia Lux, ex presidente dell'IFLA, per chiarire il rapporto tra biblioteche pubbliche e accademiche e la politica bibliotecaria, tema emergente per i ricercatori di Biblioteconomia e Scienza dell'Informazione. Esamina anche il ruolo delle associazioni bibliotecarie nel contesto internazionale per la diffusione della politica bibliotecaria, della politica bibliotecaria e della politica bibliotecaria. Il crescente legame tra dominio LIS e scienze sociali, sottolineato da Lux, viene messo a confronto con i temi gia discussi nelle precedenti lezioni, tenute presso l'Universita di Firenze per mezzo dell'IFLA.
本文参考了ifla前主席克劳迪娅•勒克斯(Claudia Lux)最近在佛罗伦萨大学(university of florence)发表的一篇演讲,旨在澄清公共图书馆与学术图书馆之间的关系,以及图书馆政策,这是图书馆研究人员和信息科学的一个新兴主题。它还审查图书馆协会在传播图书馆政策、图书馆政策和图书馆政策方面在国际范围内的作用。Lux强调的LIS领域与社会科学之间日益增长的联系,与之前在佛罗伦萨大学通过ifla讲授的课程中已经讨论过的主题进行了比较。
{"title":"Library Politics: a missing link in Library and Information Science. Some considerations about the recent Lectio magistralis by Claudia Lux","authors":"M. Vadalà","doi":"10.4403/JLIS.IT-12721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4403/JLIS.IT-12721","url":null,"abstract":"Il testo fa riferimento alla lezione tenuta recentemente all'Universita di Firenze da Claudia Lux, ex presidente dell'IFLA, per chiarire il rapporto tra biblioteche pubbliche e accademiche e la politica bibliotecaria, tema emergente per i ricercatori di Biblioteconomia e Scienza dell'Informazione. Esamina anche il ruolo delle associazioni bibliotecarie nel contesto internazionale per la diffusione della politica bibliotecaria, della politica bibliotecaria e della politica bibliotecaria. Il crescente legame tra dominio LIS e scienze sociali, sottolineato da Lux, viene messo a confronto con i temi gia discussi nelle precedenti lezioni, tenute presso l'Universita di Firenze per mezzo dell'IFLA.","PeriodicalId":42905,"journal":{"name":"JLIS.it","volume":"163 1","pages":"129-134"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89249298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Library as a Research Support System for AHSS Doctoral Students. Impact of Marital Status and Gender on Researchers 图书馆作为AHSS博士生的研究支持系统。婚姻状况和性别对研究者的影响
IF 0.2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.4403/JLIS.IT-12710
Fathima Azra Fazal, Prof. Rupak Chakravarty
Researchers, particularly doctoral students, face numerous challenges in their academic pursuits. The influence of gender and marital status factors in a researcher's Ph.D. journey in this context was examined. The study aimed to identify whether researcher problems were influenced by marital and gender factors and attempt to determine how the library could support the researchers. Few studies explore the role of support systems, especially the library, to meet researcher needs and help alleviate their doctoral challenges. The present study examined a sample of 500 AHSS (Arts, Humanities, Social Sciences) doctoral students, from five top-ranking Indian state universities regarding their researcher problems. Data was collected with a structured questionnaire. The study found conclusive evidence that a researcher's marital status and gender played an essential part in their research career. The authors recommended the library's possible roles as research support within this framework and how best the library could help assuage doctoral challenges.
研究人员,特别是博士生,在他们的学术追求中面临着许多挑战。在此背景下,性别和婚姻状况因素对研究人员博士学位之旅的影响进行了研究。该研究旨在确定研究者的问题是否受到婚姻和性别因素的影响,并试图确定图书馆如何支持研究者。很少有研究探讨支持系统的作用,特别是图书馆,以满足研究人员的需求,帮助减轻他们的博士挑战。目前的研究调查了来自印度五所顶尖国立大学的500名AHSS(艺术、人文、社会科学)博士生的研究问题。数据通过结构化问卷收集。该研究发现了确凿的证据,表明研究人员的婚姻状况和性别在他们的研究生涯中起着至关重要的作用。作者推荐了图书馆在这个框架内作为研究支持的可能角色,以及图书馆如何最好地帮助减轻博士的挑战。
{"title":"Library as a Research Support System for AHSS Doctoral Students. Impact of Marital Status and Gender on Researchers","authors":"Fathima Azra Fazal, Prof. Rupak Chakravarty","doi":"10.4403/JLIS.IT-12710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4403/JLIS.IT-12710","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers, particularly doctoral students, face numerous challenges in their academic pursuits. The influence of gender and marital status factors in a researcher's Ph.D. journey in this context was examined. The study aimed to identify whether researcher problems were influenced by marital and gender factors and attempt to determine how the library could support the researchers. Few studies explore the role of support systems, especially the library, to meet researcher needs and help alleviate their doctoral challenges. The present study examined a sample of 500 AHSS (Arts, Humanities, Social Sciences) doctoral students, from five top-ranking Indian state universities regarding their researcher problems. Data was collected with a structured questionnaire. The study found conclusive evidence that a researcher's marital status and gender played an essential part in their research career. The authors recommended the library's possible roles as research support within this framework and how best the library could help assuage doctoral challenges.","PeriodicalId":42905,"journal":{"name":"JLIS.it","volume":"5 1","pages":"158-179"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84786192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Origins of Bibliographic Control of cartographic resources 地图资源书目控制的起源
IF 0.2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.4403/JLIS.IT-12718
Laura Manzoni
The librarian interest in the preservation and cataloguing of cartographic resources is an old topic, but the widespread awareness within the library profession belongs to the post-World War II period. For a very long time, in fact, these resources were not subjected to adequate bibliographic control. The reasons for this delay are many: the lack of awareness of these resources by the library community, the tendency to consider them an "inferior" category compared to traditional library resources and the difficulty in defining a common description model both at national and international level. It is only since the middle of the 20th century that the urgency of dealing with this heritage of extraordinary documentary value has been felt. Since then, much has been done both in terms of the census of these resources and the definition of guidelines within international standards, but much remains to be done.
图书馆员对地图资源保存和编目的兴趣是一个古老的话题,但图书馆行业的广泛意识属于二战后时期。事实上,在很长一段时间内,这些资源没有受到充分的书目控制。造成这种延误的原因有很多:图书馆界对这些资源缺乏认识,与传统图书馆资源相比,倾向于认为它们是“劣等”类别,难以在国家和国际一级确定共同的描述模式。直到20世纪中叶,人们才意识到处理这些具有非凡文献价值的遗产的紧迫性。自那时以来,在这些资源的普查和在国际标准范围内确定准则方面都做了许多工作,但仍有许多工作要做。
{"title":"The Origins of Bibliographic Control of cartographic resources","authors":"Laura Manzoni","doi":"10.4403/JLIS.IT-12718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4403/JLIS.IT-12718","url":null,"abstract":"The librarian interest in the preservation and cataloguing of cartographic resources is an old topic, but the widespread awareness within the library profession belongs to the post-World War II period. For a very long time, in fact, these resources were not subjected to adequate bibliographic control. The reasons for this delay are many: the lack of awareness of these resources by the library community, the tendency to consider them an \"inferior\" category compared to traditional library resources and the difficulty in defining a common description model both at national and international level. It is only since the middle of the 20th century that the urgency of dealing with this heritage of extraordinary documentary value has been felt. Since then, much has been done both in terms of the census of these resources and the definition of guidelines within international standards, but much remains to be done.","PeriodicalId":42905,"journal":{"name":"JLIS.it","volume":"11 1","pages":"149-157"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78964386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Paris Principles 60 years later. Conversation with Diego Maltese 60年后的巴黎原则。对话Diego Maltese
IF 0.2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.4403/JLIS.IT-12769
G. Bergamin, M. Guerrini
Intervista a Diego Maltese, membro della delegazione italiana che partecipo alla Conferenza internazionale sui principi di catalogazione (ICCP)
采访参加ICCP国际目录原则会议的意大利代表团成员迭戈·马耳他
{"title":"The Paris Principles 60 years later. Conversation with Diego Maltese","authors":"G. Bergamin, M. Guerrini","doi":"10.4403/JLIS.IT-12769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4403/JLIS.IT-12769","url":null,"abstract":"Intervista a Diego Maltese, membro della delegazione italiana che partecipo alla Conferenza internazionale sui principi di catalogazione (ICCP)","PeriodicalId":42905,"journal":{"name":"JLIS.it","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75064308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The application of RDA to archives: criticalities and advantages of using the universal metadata standard. The case of Galileo Chini Archive. RDA在档案中的应用:使用通用元数据标准的关键与优势。伽利略·奇尼档案案。
IF 0.2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.4403/JLIS.IT-12746
Sofia Bettazzi
Questo testo riporta l’applicazione delle linee guida RDA ( Resource  Description and Access)  ad un archivio. Il fondo preso in analisi e l’Archivio Chini, appartenente all'artista toscano Galileo Chini. La sperimentazione ha messo in risalto alcune criticita nell’allineamento di RDA alle necessita della descrizione archivistica. Tuttavia, nonostante queste difficolta riscontrate, RDA si dimostra un valido punto di partenza per la descrizione delle risorse e, nel futuro, in seguito al dialogo e alla cooperazione fra le varie parti interessate, potrebbe veramente diventare lo standard unico per la descrizione delle risorse.
本文介绍了资源描述和访问指南在档案中的应用。分析基金和奇尼档案,属于托斯卡纳艺术家伽利略·奇尼。该实验强调了RDA在满足档案描述需求方面存在的一些问题。然而,尽管遇到了这些困难,RDA被证明是描述资源的一个良好起点,在未来,由于不同利益相关者之间的对话与合作,RDA可能成为描述资源的单一标准。
{"title":"The application of RDA to archives: criticalities and advantages of using the universal metadata standard. The case of Galileo Chini Archive.","authors":"Sofia Bettazzi","doi":"10.4403/JLIS.IT-12746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4403/JLIS.IT-12746","url":null,"abstract":"Questo testo riporta l’applicazione delle linee guida RDA ( Resource  Description and Access)  ad un archivio. Il fondo preso in analisi e l’Archivio Chini, appartenente all'artista toscano Galileo Chini. La sperimentazione ha messo in risalto alcune criticita nell’allineamento di RDA alle necessita della descrizione archivistica. Tuttavia, nonostante queste difficolta riscontrate, RDA si dimostra un valido punto di partenza per la descrizione delle risorse e, nel futuro, in seguito al dialogo e alla cooperazione fra le varie parti interessate, potrebbe veramente diventare lo standard unico per la descrizione delle risorse.","PeriodicalId":42905,"journal":{"name":"JLIS.it","volume":"47 1","pages":"119-128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86016991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Metadata profiles for interoperability. The E-ARK specifications for e-archiving 用于互操作性的元数据配置文件。电子存档的E-ARK规范
IF 0.2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.4403/JLIS.IT-12714
Pasqualina Adele Marzotti
Il contributo offre una riflessione sull’importanza di implementare soluzioni per l’interoperabilita in un cotesto europeo e propone un confronto tra le Linee guida dell’AGID e l’ e-archiving building block del DILCIS Board. L’articolo descrive l’ecosistema E-ARK, analizzando le E-ARK Specifications for Common Information Package . Vengono anche presentate rapidamente le altre specifiche E-ARK per SIP, AIP e DIP, cosi come le Content Information Type Specification for SIARD (CITS SIARD). Infine, l’autore presenta i casi di successo relativi all’implementazione delle CITS SIARD, tra cui recentemente e stato incluso anche un progetto dell’Archivio centrale dello Stato. L’obiettivo e quello di contribuire al dibattito sulle norme e linee guida italiane per la gestione documentale e la conservazione digitale, immaginando anche in Italia un modello di conservazione digitale aperto.
该贡献反映了在欧洲文本中实施互操作性解决方案的重要性,并建议将agid准则与DILCIS委员会的电子档案构建块进行比较。这篇文章描述了生态系统E-ARK,分析了通用信息包的E-ARK规范。SIP、AIP和DIP的其他e - ark规范以及SIARD (CITS SIARD)的内容信息类型规范也迅速呈现。最后,作者介绍了与城市西亚德的实施有关的成功案例,最近还包括一个中央国家档案项目。其目的是促进关于意大利文件管理和数字保护标准和准则的辩论,并设想在意大利建立一个开放的数字保护模式。
{"title":"Metadata profiles for interoperability. The E-ARK specifications for e-archiving","authors":"Pasqualina Adele Marzotti","doi":"10.4403/JLIS.IT-12714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4403/JLIS.IT-12714","url":null,"abstract":"Il contributo offre una riflessione sull’importanza di implementare soluzioni per l’interoperabilita in un cotesto europeo e propone un confronto tra le Linee guida dell’AGID e l’ e-archiving building block del DILCIS Board. L’articolo descrive l’ecosistema E-ARK, analizzando le E-ARK Specifications for Common Information Package . Vengono anche presentate rapidamente le altre specifiche E-ARK per SIP, AIP e DIP, cosi come le Content Information Type Specification for SIARD (CITS SIARD). Infine, l’autore presenta i casi di successo relativi all’implementazione delle CITS SIARD, tra cui recentemente e stato incluso anche un progetto dell’Archivio centrale dello Stato. L’obiettivo e quello di contribuire al dibattito sulle norme e linee guida italiane per la gestione documentale e la conservazione digitale, immaginando anche in Italia un modello di conservazione digitale aperto.","PeriodicalId":42905,"journal":{"name":"JLIS.it","volume":"117 1","pages":"105-118"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80986164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Taking the Library of Congress CIP Program into the Future with PrePub Book Link 用PrePub图书链接带领国会图书馆CIP项目走向未来
IF 0.2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.4403/JLIS.IT-12755
C. Saccucci
The Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication (CIP) Program and its sister program the Preassigned Control Number (PCN) Program have provided prepublication metadata to publishers since 1971. For the first three decades, CIP publishers submitted paper applications, and CIP staff manually keyed the information into the Library of Congress’s local cataloging system. Between 1999 and 2003, the Library developed an in-house online CIP and PCN system with separate backend modules, the EPCN Traffic Manager and the ECIP Traffic Manager. In 2017 the Library let a contract to completely overhaul the aging online system and replace it with a custom application on a ServiceNow platform. The intensive design and development phase, followed by the controlled chaos surrounding implementation, resulted in a stable, functional, and state-of-the-art application named PrePub Book Link (PPBL). PPBL brought both the CIP and PCN programs into the future with an overall improved user experience, increased security, advanced account management, dynamic Web forms, enhanced ONIX integration and workflows, and features such as the MARC Editor and the customizable CIP data block generator. As the CIP Program prepares for the next 50 years, continued development of PPBL will enable the CIP and PCN programs to thrive.
自1971年以来,美国国会图书馆出版编目(CIP)项目及其姊妹项目预分配控制编号(PCN)项目向出版商提供出版前元数据。在最初的三十年里,CIP出版商提交纸质申请,CIP工作人员手动将信息输入国会图书馆的本地编目系统。在1999年至2003年期间,图书馆开发了一个内部在线CIP和PCN系统,具有独立的后端模块,EPCN流量管理器和ECIP流量管理器。2017年,图书馆签订了一份合同,彻底检修老化的在线系统,并用ServiceNow平台上的定制应用程序取代它。密集的设计和开发阶段,随后是围绕实现的可控混乱,最终产生了一个稳定、功能强大、最先进的应用程序,名为PrePub Book Link (PPBL)。PPBL将CIP和PCN程序带入了未来,全面改进了用户体验,提高了安全性,先进的帐户管理,动态Web表单,增强了ONIX集成和工作流程,以及MARC编辑器和可定制的CIP数据块生成器等功能。随着CIP项目为下一个50年做准备,PPBL的持续发展将使CIP和PCN项目蓬勃发展。
{"title":"Taking the Library of Congress CIP Program into the Future with PrePub Book Link","authors":"C. Saccucci","doi":"10.4403/JLIS.IT-12755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4403/JLIS.IT-12755","url":null,"abstract":"The Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication (CIP) Program and its sister program the Preassigned Control Number (PCN) Program have provided prepublication metadata to publishers since 1971. For the first three decades, CIP publishers submitted paper applications, and CIP staff manually keyed the information into the Library of Congress’s local cataloging system. Between 1999 and 2003, the Library developed an in-house online CIP and PCN system with separate backend modules, the EPCN Traffic Manager and the ECIP Traffic Manager. In 2017 the Library let a contract to completely overhaul the aging online system and replace it with a custom application on a ServiceNow platform. The intensive design and development phase, followed by the controlled chaos surrounding implementation, resulted in a stable, functional, and state-of-the-art application named PrePub Book Link (PPBL). PPBL brought both the CIP and PCN programs into the future with an overall improved user experience, increased security, advanced account management, dynamic Web forms, enhanced ONIX integration and workflows, and features such as the MARC Editor and the customizable CIP data block generator. As the CIP Program prepares for the next 50 years, continued development of PPBL will enable the CIP and PCN programs to thrive.","PeriodicalId":42905,"journal":{"name":"JLIS.it","volume":"3 1","pages":"11-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83778091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
JLIS.it
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1