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2011 IEEE World Congress on Services最新文献

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IT Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) Status Quo and Integration: An Explorative Industry Case Study IT治理、风险与合规(GRC)现状与整合:一个探索性行业案例研究
Pub Date : 2011-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/SERVICES.2011.78
N. Racz, E. Weippl, R. Bonazzi
The integration of governance, risk, and compliance (GRC) activities has gained importance over the last years. This paper presents an analysis of the GRC integration efforts in information technology departments of three large enterprises. Action design research is used to organize the research in order to assess IT GRC activities based on a model with five dimensions. By means of semi-structured interviews key findings concerning the status quo of the three IT GRC disciplines, their integration and their relation to GRC on the corporate level are identified and rated. Five key findings explain the main commonalities and differences observed.
在过去几年中,治理、风险和遵从性(GRC)活动的集成变得越来越重要。本文对三家大型企业信息技术部门的GRC集成工作进行了分析。为了对IT GRC活动进行评估,我们采用了行动设计研究的方法来组织研究。通过半结构化访谈的方法,对三个IT GRC学科的现状、它们的整合以及它们在企业层面上与GRC的关系进行了识别和评级。五个关键发现解释了观察到的主要共性和差异。
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引用次数: 14
CEclipse: An Online IDE for Programing in the Cloud CEclipse:用于云编程的在线IDE
Pub Date : 2011-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/SERVICES.2011.74
Lingjing Wu, Guangtai Liang, S. Kui, Qianxiang Wang
Due to the benefits of cloud computing, many desktop applications have been migrated into the cloud. In order to program in the cloud, lots of IDEs are also moved into the cloud at recent years. Although online IDE can bring developers a lot of convenience for their developing process, some tough problems are still less touched. This paper summarized three main kinds of actual problems from three aspects (Function implementation, Security guarantee, Advanced utilization) encountered when using the online IDE, and proposed three solutions (Services composition, Program behavior analysis, Program behavior mining) to handle these according problems. Finally, this paper introduce a real online IDE (CEclipse) developed by our research group and apply the three solutions in this online IDE.
由于云计算的好处,许多桌面应用程序已经迁移到云中。为了在云中编程,近年来许多ide也迁移到云中。尽管在线IDE可以为开发人员的开发过程带来很多便利,但一些棘手的问题仍然很少被触及。本文从功能实现、安全保障、高级利用三个方面总结了在线IDE使用过程中遇到的三大类实际问题,并针对这些问题提出了服务组合、程序行为分析、程序行为挖掘三种解决方案。最后,本文介绍了本课题组开发的一个真正的在线IDE (CEclipse),并在该在线IDE中应用了这三种解决方案。
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引用次数: 26
A Privacy Preserving Selective Authorization Enforcement Approach in Daas Daas中保护隐私的选择性授权实施方法
Pub Date : 2011-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/SERVICES.2011.59
Xiuxia Tian, Xiaoling Wang, Aoying Zhou
Database as a Service(DaaS) is a practical and useful paradigm, in which the Database Service Provider(DSP) hosts the delegated database generated from the Source DB of Data Owner(DO). Due to the untrusted DSP, most of the proposed approaches were concentrated on using encryption to guarantee the privacy of delegated database and using partition based index to speed up the query. However, few papers were proposed to guarantee the privacy of delegated access control policies. Therefore in order to improve the usability of delegated database and guarantee the privacy of delegated access control policies, a critical problem to be addressed in DaaS is to make the DSP enforce the delegated selective authorization policies correctly, but know nothing about the privacy of users or the privacy of delegated authorization policies. In this paper, we present a privacy preserving selective authorization enforcement approach to resolve the critical problem above. By using selective encryption, Pedersen commitment and access control policy polynomial, the privacy of delegated access control policies and the privacy of users can be efficiently guaranteed. Finally we analyze the security properties of our approach from different aspects.
数据库即服务(DaaS)是一种实用且有用的范例,其中数据库服务提供者(DSP)托管从数据所有者(DO)的源数据库生成的委托数据库。由于DSP不可信,目前提出的方法大多集中在使用加密技术来保证委托数据库的保密性和使用基于分区的索引来加快查询速度。然而,很少有论文提出如何保证委托访问控制策略的隐私性。因此,为了提高委托数据库的可用性和保证委托访问控制策略的私密性,使DSP正确地执行委托的选择性授权策略,而不知道用户的隐私或委托授权策略的隐私,是DaaS中需要解决的一个关键问题。本文提出了一种保护隐私的选择性授权实施方法来解决上述关键问题。通过使用选择性加密、Pedersen承诺和访问控制策略多项式,可以有效地保证委托访问控制策略的隐私性和用户的隐私性。最后从不同的角度分析了该方法的安全特性。
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引用次数: 0
Simplifying Web Service Discovery & Validating Service Composition 简化Web服务发现和验证服务组合
Pub Date : 2011-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/SERVICES.2011.60
S. Mallick, R. Pandey, Sanjeev Neupane, Shakti Mishra, D. S. Kushwaha
Web services are software components developed to simplify machine-to-machine interaction over the Web. Many researches are targeted towards Web service standardization, and these efforts have significantly contributed towards improving functionality of Service Oriented Architecture (SOA). However, there are number of issues yet to be resolved. Among them, one of the major challenges is the standardization of Web service composition. When a single web service cannot satisfy the given request, composition of web services need to be incorporated. In this paper, we address Web service composition problem with the signature-based service discovery and composition approach[30]. In the proposed approach, each web service is described by WSDL. Our design eliminates the need of complicated discovery agents like UDDI and also facilitates validation of the service before actually accessing it for integration. The composition problem has been modelled as a finite state machine, which means if the all the intermediate states are rightly composed then the final composition is successful. We propose a simple yet efficient algorithm DISCOMP for the discovery and composition. This paper analyses build time and runtime issues related to signature-based approach. We support our design decision with implementation and performance results obtained on a decentralized setup.
Web服务是为简化Web上的机器对机器交互而开发的软件组件。许多研究都以Web服务标准化为目标,这些努力对改进面向服务体系结构(service Oriented Architecture, SOA)的功能做出了重大贡献。然而,仍有许多问题有待解决。其中,主要的挑战之一是Web服务组合的标准化。当单个web服务不能满足给定的请求时,需要合并web服务的组合。在本文中,我们使用基于签名的服务发现和组合方法来解决Web服务组合问题[30]。在建议的方法中,每个web服务都由WSDL描述。我们的设计消除了像UDDI这样复杂的发现代理的需要,并且还简化了在实际访问服务进行集成之前对其进行验证的过程。组合问题被建模为一个有限状态机,这意味着如果所有的中间状态被正确组合,那么最终的组合是成功的。我们提出了一种简单而有效的算法DISCOMP用于发现和合成。本文分析了与基于签名的方法相关的构建时间和运行时问题。我们通过在分散设置上获得的实现和性能结果来支持我们的设计决策。
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引用次数: 2
Towards Self-Organizing Service-Oriented Architectures 走向自组织的面向服务的体系结构
Pub Date : 2011-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/SERVICES.2011.44
Walter Binder, Daniele Bonetta, C. Pautasso, A. Peternier, D. Milano, H. Schuldt, Nenad Stojnic, B. Faltings, Immanuel Trummer
Service-oriented architectures (SOAs) provide a successful model for structuring complex distributed software systems, as they reduce the cost of ownership and ease the creation of new applications by composing existing services. However, currently, the development of service-oriented applications requires many manual tasks and prevailing infrastructure is often based on centralized components that are central points of failure and easily become bottlenecks. In this paper, we promote self-organizing SOA as a new approach to overcome these limitations. Self-organizing SOA integrates research results in the areas of autonomic and service oriented computing. We consider self-organizing features for the whole life-cycle of a service-oriented application, from the creation to the execution, optimization, and monitoring.
面向服务的体系结构(soa)为构建复杂的分布式软件系统提供了一个成功的模型,因为它们降低了拥有成本,并通过组合现有服务简化了新应用程序的创建。然而,目前,面向服务的应用程序的开发需要许多手工任务,而主流的基础设施通常基于集中的组件,这些组件是故障的中心点,很容易成为瓶颈。在本文中,我们将自组织SOA作为克服这些限制的新方法进行推广。自组织SOA集成了自主计算和面向服务计算领域的研究成果。我们考虑面向服务的应用程序的整个生命周期(从创建到执行、优化和监视)的自组织特性。
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引用次数: 9
NIST Cloud Computing Reference Architecture NIST云计算参考架构
Pub Date : 2011-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/SERVICES.2011.105
R. Bohn, J. Messina, Fang Liu, Jin Tong, Jian Mao
This paper presents the first version of the NIST Cloud Computing Reference Architecture (RA). This is a vendor neutral conceptual model that concentrates on the role and interactions of the identified actors in the cloud computing sphere. Five primary actors were identified - Cloud Service Consumer, Cloud Service Provider, Cloud Broker, Cloud Auditor and Cloud Carrier. Their roles and activities are discussed in this report. A primary goal for generating this model was to give the United States Government (USG) a method for understanding and communicating the components of a cloud computing system for Federal IT executives, Program Managers and IT procurement officials.
本文介绍了NIST云计算参考架构(RA)的第一个版本。这是一个与供应商无关的概念模型,专注于云计算领域中已识别的参与者的角色和交互。确定了五个主要参与者——云服务消费者、云服务提供商、云代理、云审计和云运营商。本报告将讨论他们的角色和活动。生成此模型的主要目标是为美国政府(USG)提供一种方法,以便为联邦IT主管、项目经理和IT采购官员理解和交流云计算系统的组件。
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引用次数: 757
Using Traceability to Support SOA Impact Analysis 使用可追溯性来支持SOA影响分析
Pub Date : 2011-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/SERVICES.2011.103
M. Hirzalla, A. Zisman, J. Cleland-Huang
recognized as an important paradigm for software engineering. Several organizations are in the process of adopting and evolving SOA deployments. In this paper we present IntelliTrace, an intelligent traceability framework to support impact analysis across different modeling layers of a SOA based system. The framework uses traceability links among different SOA artifacts to analyze the impact that changes in SOA-based systems can have in key performance indicators. The change impact analysis is triggered by different situations such as changes at the service level, business process level, goal level, key performance indicators, and SOA infrastructure. A prototype tool has been implemented in order to illustrate and evaluate the framework. An extensive case study built around an online airline reservation system is used to evaluate the framework.
被认为是软件工程的一个重要范例。一些组织正在采用和发展SOA部署。在本文中,我们介绍了IntelliTrace,这是一个智能跟踪框架,用于支持跨SOA系统的不同建模层的影响分析。该框架使用不同SOA构件之间的可跟踪性链接来分析基于SOA的系统中的更改可能对关键性能指标产生的影响。变更影响分析由不同的情况触发,例如服务级、业务流程级、目标级、关键性能指标和SOA基础设施的变更。为了说明和评估该框架,实现了一个原型工具。围绕在线航空公司预订系统构建的广泛案例研究用于评估该框架。
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引用次数: 19
Cloud Computing Security--Trends and Research Directions 云计算安全——趋势与研究方向
Pub Date : 2011-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/SERVICES.2011.20
Shubhashis Sengupta, Vikrant S. Kaulgud, V. Sharma
Cloud Computing is increasingly becoming popular as many enterprise applications and data are moving into cloud platforms. However, a major barrier for cloud adoption is real and perceived lack of security. In this paper, we take a holistic view of cloud computing security - spanning across the possible issues and vulnerabilities connected with virtualization infrastructure, software platform, identity management and access control, data integrity, confidentiality and privacy, physical and process security aspects, and legal compliance in cloud. We present our findings from the points of view of a cloud service provider, cloud consumer, and third-party authorities such as Govt. We also discuss important research directions in cloud security in areas such as Trusted Computing, Information Centric Security and Privacy Preserving Models. Finally, we sketch a set of steps that can be used, at a high level, to assess security preparedness for a business application to be migrated to cloud.
随着许多企业应用程序和数据迁移到云平台,云计算正变得越来越流行。然而,采用云计算的一个主要障碍是缺乏安全性。在本文中,我们对云计算安全采取了一个整体的观点——跨越与虚拟化基础设施、软件平台、身份管理和访问控制、数据完整性、机密性和隐私性、物理和过程安全方面以及云中的法律遵从性相关的可能问题和漏洞。我们从云服务提供商、云消费者和第三方权威机构(如政府)的角度展示了我们的发现。我们还讨论了云安全领域的重要研究方向,如可信计算、信息中心安全和隐私保护模型。最后,我们概述了一组步骤,这些步骤可用于在高层次上评估要迁移到云的业务应用程序的安全准备情况。
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引用次数: 178
Improving Web Service Security and Privacy 改进Web服务的安全性和隐私性
Pub Date : 2011-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/SERVICES.2011.109
Xinfeng Ye, Lei Zhong
This paper proposes a scheme that allows the webservice providers to carry out fine-grained access control onthe data hosted by them. Through data tracking, the schemealso automatically detects the data flows that might lead toattacks on online services. Compared with existing schemes,the proposed scheme is more flexible in managing the data onthe service provider. The scheme relieves the programmersfrom enforcing access control and detecting data flow violationin their applications.
本文提出了一种允许web服务提供商对其托管的数据进行细粒度访问控制的方案。通过数据跟踪,该方案还可以自动检测可能导致在线服务受到攻击的数据流。与现有方案相比,该方案在服务提供者数据管理方面具有更大的灵活性。该方案减轻了程序员在应用程序中执行访问控制和检测数据流违规的负担。
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引用次数: 9
Software Engineering Challenges for Migration to the Service Cloud Paradigm: Ongoing Work in the REMICS Project 向服务云范式迁移的软件工程挑战:REMICS项目中正在进行的工作
Pub Date : 2011-07-04 DOI: 10.1109/SERVICES.2011.26
Parastoo Mohagheghi, Thorbjørn Sæther
This paper presents on-going work in a research project on defining methodology and tools for model-driven migration of legacy applications to a service-oriented architecture with deployment in the cloud, i.e. the Service Cloud paradigm. We have performed a comprehensive state of the art analysis and present some findings here. In parallel, the two industrial participants in the project have specified their requirements and expectations regarding modernization of their applications. The SOA paradigm implies the breakdown of architecture into high-grain components providing business services. For taking advantage of the services of cloud computing technologies, the clients' architecture should be decomposed, decoupled and be made scalable. Also requirements regarding servers, data storage and security, networking and response time, business models and pricing should be projected. We present software engineering challenges related to these aspects and examples of these in the context of one of the industrial cases in the project.
本文介绍了一个研究项目中正在进行的工作,该项目定义了将遗留应用程序模型驱动迁移到部署在云中的面向服务的体系结构(即服务云范式)的方法和工具。我们进行了全面的最新分析,并在此介绍一些发现。与此同时,该项目的两个工业参与者已经详细说明了他们对其应用程序现代化的需求和期望。SOA范例意味着将体系结构分解为提供业务服务的高粒度组件。为了利用云计算技术的服务,客户端的架构应该被分解、解耦并具有可扩展性。此外,还应该预测服务器、数据存储和安全、网络和响应时间、业务模型和定价方面的需求。我们提出了与这些方面相关的软件工程挑战,并在项目中的一个工业案例的背景下给出了这些挑战的示例。
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引用次数: 89
期刊
2011 IEEE World Congress on Services
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