Pub Date : 2019-03-01DOI: 10.17250/khisli.36.1.201903.004
Joo-Kyeong Lee, Yuhyeon Seo
This paper casts doubt on the existence of phonological ambisyllabicity and attempts to find its phonetic substances both temporally and spectrally. An intervocalic consonant becomes ambisyllabic when preceded by a stressed lax vowel, a theoretical apparatus to make the preceding stressed light syllable heavy by linking the intervocalic consonant to both preceding coda and following onset. In the experiment, temporal durations of ambisyllabic and non-ambisyllabic intervocalic consonants were compared, where consonants were varied with obstruents, nasals, and liquids. For a spectral measurement, lateral tokens were investigated because lateral /l/is the only consonant which shows a maximum allophonic difference between onset and coda (clear-[l] and dark-[ɫ]). Their F2-F1 values were compared among the laterals in ambisyllabic, non-ambisyllabic, word-initial onset, and word-final coda positions. Results showed that ambisyllabic and non-ambisyllabic consonants were not significantly different in duration for all three categories and that F2-F1 values of the laterals were not significantly different between ambisyllabic and non-ambisyllabic positions. This is not consistent with the phonological analysis. They were both distinctive from onset or coda laterals. This indicates that there might be a new allophony occurring in the intervocalic position where the preceding syllable is, whether its vowel is tense or lax, stressed. (University of Seoul · Korea University)
{"title":"A phonetic examination of phonological ambisyllabicity: Focusing on temporal and spectral characteristics","authors":"Joo-Kyeong Lee, Yuhyeon Seo","doi":"10.17250/khisli.36.1.201903.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17250/khisli.36.1.201903.004","url":null,"abstract":"This paper casts doubt on the existence of phonological ambisyllabicity and attempts to find its phonetic substances both temporally and spectrally. An intervocalic consonant becomes ambisyllabic when preceded by a stressed lax vowel, a theoretical apparatus to make the preceding stressed light syllable heavy by linking the intervocalic consonant to both preceding coda and following onset. In the experiment, temporal durations of ambisyllabic and non-ambisyllabic intervocalic consonants were compared, where consonants were varied with obstruents, nasals, and liquids. For a spectral measurement, lateral tokens were investigated because lateral /l/is the only consonant which shows a maximum allophonic difference between onset and coda (clear-[l] and dark-[ɫ]). Their F2-F1 values were compared among the laterals in ambisyllabic, non-ambisyllabic, word-initial onset, and word-final coda positions. Results showed that ambisyllabic and non-ambisyllabic consonants were not significantly different in duration for all three categories and that F2-F1 values of the laterals were not significantly different between ambisyllabic and non-ambisyllabic positions. This is not consistent with the phonological analysis. They were both distinctive from onset or coda laterals. This indicates that there might be a new allophony occurring in the intervocalic position where the preceding syllable is, whether its vowel is tense or lax, stressed. (University of Seoul · Korea University)","PeriodicalId":43095,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44142566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.17250/khisli.36.1.201903.003
Eunjin Oh
This study investigated the effects of gender on the use of voice onset time (VOT) and fundamental frequency (F0) cues in perceiving and producing...
本研究探讨了性别对声音起始时间（VOT）和基频（F0）线索在感知和产生中的作用。。。
{"title":"Effects of gender on the use of voice onset time and fundamental frequency cues in perception and production of English stops","authors":"Eunjin Oh","doi":"10.17250/khisli.36.1.201903.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17250/khisli.36.1.201903.003","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the effects of gender on the use of voice onset time (VOT) and fundamental frequency (F0) cues in perceiving and producing...","PeriodicalId":43095,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48681613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.17250/KHISLI.36.1.201903.001
Mark Davies, Jong-Bok Kim
The iWeb corpus contains nearly 14 billion words from 22 million web pages, and it has been designed in a way that allows users to quickly and easily...
iWeb语料库包含来自2200万个网页的近140亿个单词，它的设计方式允许用户快速轻松地。。。
{"title":"The advantages and challenges of “big data”: Insights from the 14 billion word iWeb corpus","authors":"Mark Davies, Jong-Bok Kim","doi":"10.17250/KHISLI.36.1.201903.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17250/KHISLI.36.1.201903.001","url":null,"abstract":"The iWeb corpus contains nearly 14 billion words from 22 million web pages, and it has been designed in a way that allows users to quickly and easily...","PeriodicalId":43095,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46433659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.17250/khisli.36.1.201903.002
Chongwon Park, E. Wright, David Beard, Ron Regal
Despite calls from many composition and rhetoric scholars for instructors of writing to stop teaching prescriptive grammar, a vast number of handbooks...
尽管许多作文和修辞学者呼吁写作教师停止教授规范的语法，但大量的手册……
{"title":"Rethinking the teaching of grammar from the perspective of corpus linguistics","authors":"Chongwon Park, E. Wright, David Beard, Ron Regal","doi":"10.17250/khisli.36.1.201903.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17250/khisli.36.1.201903.002","url":null,"abstract":"Despite calls from many composition and rhetoric scholars for instructors of writing to stop teaching prescriptive grammar, a vast number of handbooks...","PeriodicalId":43095,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41663467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-01DOI: 10.17250/khisli.35.3.201812.007
Jong-Bok Kim
Kim, Jong-Bok. 2018. Expressing sentential negation across languages: A construction-based HPSG perspective. Linguistic Research 35(3), 583-623. Each language employs its own grammatical device to express negation. This positional paper discusses four main ways of negation we find in natural languages: morphological negative, auxiliary negative, adverbial negative, and clitic-like negative. The paper first critically reviews derivational views in accounting for the grammatical properties of these four different types of negation and then offers a Construction-based HPSG analysis for each type. It argues that it is more viable to admit different morphological and syntactic categories of negation rather than to posit the uniform syntactic category Neg for all these types of negation. The paper also shows that it is more optimal to allow a modular approach between morphology and syntax, while allowing tight interactions among different grammatical levels. (Kyung Hee University)
{"title":"Expressing sentential negation across languages: A construction-based HPSG perspective","authors":"Jong-Bok Kim","doi":"10.17250/khisli.35.3.201812.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17250/khisli.35.3.201812.007","url":null,"abstract":"Kim, Jong-Bok. 2018. Expressing sentential negation across languages: A construction-based HPSG perspective. Linguistic Research 35(3), 583-623. Each language employs its own grammatical device to express negation. This positional paper discusses four main ways of negation we find in natural languages: morphological negative, auxiliary negative, adverbial negative, and clitic-like negative. The paper first critically reviews derivational views in accounting for the grammatical properties of these four different types of negation and then offers a Construction-based HPSG analysis for each type. It argues that it is more viable to admit different morphological and syntactic categories of negation rather than to posit the uniform syntactic category Neg for all these types of negation. The paper also shows that it is more optimal to allow a modular approach between morphology and syntax, while allowing tight interactions among different grammatical levels. (Kyung Hee University)","PeriodicalId":43095,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67455699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-01DOI: 10.17250/khisli.35.3.201812.001
Jeong-Me Yoon
Yoon, Jeong-Me. 2018. On the nature of the restrictions for Multiple Subject Constructions in Korean. Linguistic Research 35(3), 415-447. In this paper, I discuss two different approaches to the Characteristic Property Condition for Multiple Subject Constructions in Korean, i.e., the interpretive approach and the processing approach. Assuming that the CPC is the ultimate condition for MSCs, the former claims that the CPC holds due to the special interpretive properties of SpecIP in Korean while according to the latter, the CPC is a processing restriction for filler-gap constructions incurring heavy processing loads. In this paper, I provide four arguments for the latter: (i) the processing approach can better explain the sub-restrictions figuring in the CPC; (ii) the processing approach can better explain the cumulative nature of the sub-restrictions figuring in the CPC; (iii) the processing approach can better explain the fact that the CPC holds for various filler-gap constructions in Korean other than MSCs; (iv) the processing approach can better explain the fact that the CPC also holds for filler-gap constructions in languages like English which lack pro. One syntactic implication of my claim is that simply appealing to the availability of base-generated pro chains cannot be an answer for the absence of island effects observed in many constructions in Korean including MSCs. (Myongji University)
{"title":"On the nature of the restrictions for Multiple Subject Constructions in Korean","authors":"Jeong-Me Yoon","doi":"10.17250/khisli.35.3.201812.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17250/khisli.35.3.201812.001","url":null,"abstract":"Yoon, Jeong-Me. 2018. On the nature of the restrictions for Multiple Subject Constructions in Korean. Linguistic Research 35(3), 415-447. In this paper, I discuss two different approaches to the Characteristic Property Condition for Multiple Subject Constructions in Korean, i.e., the interpretive approach and the processing approach. Assuming that the CPC is the ultimate condition for MSCs, the former claims that the CPC holds due to the special interpretive properties of SpecIP in Korean while according to the latter, the CPC is a processing restriction for filler-gap constructions incurring heavy processing loads. In this paper, I provide four arguments for the latter: (i) the processing approach can better explain the sub-restrictions figuring in the CPC; (ii) the processing approach can better explain the cumulative nature of the sub-restrictions figuring in the CPC; (iii) the processing approach can better explain the fact that the CPC holds for various filler-gap constructions in Korean other than MSCs; (iv) the processing approach can better explain the fact that the CPC also holds for filler-gap constructions in languages like English which lack pro. One syntactic implication of my claim is that simply appealing to the availability of base-generated pro chains cannot be an answer for the absence of island effects observed in many constructions in Korean including MSCs. (Myongji University)","PeriodicalId":43095,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67455445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-01DOI: 10.17250/khisli.35..201809.001
Takayoshi Fujiwara
{"title":"Language learning beliefs of Thai university students: Change of the beliefs through learning a new foreign language","authors":"Takayoshi Fujiwara","doi":"10.17250/khisli.35..201809.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17250/khisli.35..201809.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43095,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67455511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-01DOI: 10.17250/khisli.35..201809.008
Jungsoo Kim
{"title":"Acquisition of verb representations: Get’s gotta get us somewhere","authors":"Jungsoo Kim","doi":"10.17250/khisli.35..201809.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17250/khisli.35..201809.008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43095,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67455271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-06-01DOI: 10.17250/khisli.35.2.201806.006
Evan D. Bradley
{"title":"A comparison of the acoustic vowel spaces of speech and song","authors":"Evan D. Bradley","doi":"10.17250/khisli.35.2.201806.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17250/khisli.35.2.201806.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43095,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67455370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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