首页 > 最新文献

Learning and Teaching-The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences最新文献

英文 中文
Assessment of Prostitution among African Women in the Diaspora: Evidence from Amma Darko’s Beyond the Horizon 对散居非洲妇女卖淫的评估:来自Amma Darko的《地平线之外》的证据
IF 1.1 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-13 DOI: 10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1118
S. Anane, Edward Owusu, Priscilla Appiah, Nana Agyemang Opoku, Bernice Quampah, Hagar Ampomah Donkor
The development of every nation is highly dependent on the success of the individuals in it. This is but a realization of the adage that the average man if rationally organized, lives by the sweat of his brow. Every individual becomes successful based on the work he/she does. This is to say that the individual's success and the development of a nation are mutually dependent. The African woman’s engagement in prostitution as a livelihood has attracted all forms of dialogue, both in Africa and in the diaspora. The purpose of this study was to analyse how Amma Darko presents prostitution among African women in the Diaspora. To achieve this objective, we used Beyond the Horizon as their primary source of data. We analysed the factors that push women into prostitution in the Diaspora as well as the presentation of the practice of prostitution, as presented by the primary source. The findings of the study affirmed that women who go into prostitution in the diaspora are mostly blackmailed and coerced into it by their male benefactors who take them abroad. The study also revealed that through prostitution, women sex workers get addicted to drugs, and coming out of this trade becomes almost impossible. Based on the analysis, we conclude that the expectations of the families of the sojourning African women remain a strong influence on the women joining the sex industry.
每个国家的发展都高度依赖于个人的成功。这不过是对这句格言的一种实现:一个普通人如果组织得合理,就可以靠辛勤劳动来生活。每个人的成功都是基于他/她所做的工作。这就是说,个人的成功和国家的发展是相互依存的。非洲妇女从事卖淫作为生计的问题,在非洲和散居海外的妇女中引起了各种形式的对话。这项研究的目的是分析Amma Darko如何在散居的非洲妇女中呈现卖淫。为了实现这一目标,我们将“超越地平线”作为他们的主要数据来源。我们分析了促使散居妇女卖淫的因素,以及主要来源所呈现的卖淫行为。这项研究的结果证实,在散居地从事卖淫的妇女大多是被带她们出国的男性恩人勒索和胁迫的。研究还显示,通过卖淫,女性性工作者对毒品上瘾,几乎不可能从这个行业中解脱出来。根据分析,我们得出结论,旅居非洲妇女的家庭期望仍然对妇女加入性行业产生强烈影响。
{"title":"Assessment of Prostitution among African Women in the Diaspora: Evidence from Amma Darko’s Beyond the Horizon","authors":"S. Anane, Edward Owusu, Priscilla Appiah, Nana Agyemang Opoku, Bernice Quampah, Hagar Ampomah Donkor","doi":"10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1118","url":null,"abstract":"The development of every nation is highly dependent on the success of the individuals in it. This is but a realization of the adage that the average man if rationally organized, lives by the sweat of his brow. Every individual becomes successful based on the work he/she does. This is to say that the individual's success and the development of a nation are mutually dependent. The African woman’s engagement in prostitution as a livelihood has attracted all forms of dialogue, both in Africa and in the diaspora. The purpose of this study was to analyse how Amma Darko presents prostitution among African women in the Diaspora. To achieve this objective, we used Beyond the Horizon as their primary source of data. We analysed the factors that push women into prostitution in the Diaspora as well as the presentation of the practice of prostitution, as presented by the primary source. The findings of the study affirmed that women who go into prostitution in the diaspora are mostly blackmailed and coerced into it by their male benefactors who take them abroad. The study also revealed that through prostitution, women sex workers get addicted to drugs, and coming out of this trade becomes almost impossible. Based on the analysis, we conclude that the expectations of the families of the sojourning African women remain a strong influence on the women joining the sex industry.","PeriodicalId":43112,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Teaching-The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74998469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
I Can Protect His Future, but She Can’t Be Helped: Himpathy and Hysteria in Administrator Rationalizations of Institutional Betrayal 我可以保护他的未来,但她不能得到帮助:制度背叛的行政合理化中的同情和歇斯底里
IF 1.1 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1080/00221546.2023.2195771
Nicole Bedera
{"title":"I Can Protect His Future, but She Can’t Be Helped: Himpathy and Hysteria in Administrator Rationalizations of Institutional Betrayal","authors":"Nicole Bedera","doi":"10.1080/00221546.2023.2195771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221546.2023.2195771","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43112,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Teaching-The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76055812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expanding Faculty Members’ Zone of Proximal Development to Enact Collective Agency for Racial Equity in Faculty Hiring 扩大教师的最近发展区,在教师招聘中制定种族平等的集体机构
IF 1.1 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1080/00221546.2023.2195769
Román Liera
ABSTRACT This study examined how a professional development initiative on racial equity facilitated the expansion of faculty members’ agency to use a critical race-consciousness lens to disrupt White supremacy in faculty hiring policy and practice. I analyzed interview data from faculty members who participated in a 10-month professional development training. Findings reveal how language, tools, and peer-to-peer interactions mediated learning through agency to disrupt White supremacy in faculty hiring. The findings illustrated the significance of professional development focusing on structural and institutional racism within the context of White supremacy.
本研究考察了种族平等的专业发展倡议如何促进教师机构的扩张,利用关键的种族意识镜头来破坏教师招聘政策和实践中的白人至上主义。我分析了参加了为期10个月的职业发展培训的教师的访谈数据。研究结果揭示了语言、工具和对等互动如何通过中介中介学习,从而破坏了教师招聘中的白人至上主义。研究结果说明了在白人至上的背景下,关注结构性和体制性种族主义的专业发展的重要性。
{"title":"Expanding Faculty Members’ Zone of Proximal Development to Enact Collective Agency for Racial Equity in Faculty Hiring","authors":"Román Liera","doi":"10.1080/00221546.2023.2195769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221546.2023.2195769","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study examined how a professional development initiative on racial equity facilitated the expansion of faculty members’ agency to use a critical race-consciousness lens to disrupt White supremacy in faculty hiring policy and practice. I analyzed interview data from faculty members who participated in a 10-month professional development training. Findings reveal how language, tools, and peer-to-peer interactions mediated learning through agency to disrupt White supremacy in faculty hiring. The findings illustrated the significance of professional development focusing on structural and institutional racism within the context of White supremacy.","PeriodicalId":43112,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Teaching-The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90703245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
E-learning and its influence on Teachers’ Professional Development in Zimbabwe 津巴布韦电子学习及其对教师专业发展的影响
IF 1.1 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1116
Tawanda Shonhiwa
This paper sought to gain insight into e-learning and its influence on teachers’ professional development in Zimbabwe. The methodological lens used in interrogating this issue comprised of the interpretive paradigm and qualitative approach. As sources of data fifty participants were purposively selected. Data was generated the through literature method, focus group discussion and in-depth interviews. Analysis of the sourced data was narrative in nature buttressed by emerging themes. Findings acknowledged the existence of policies enabled the introduction of e-learning in teacher training institutions. It was further revealed that the implementation of the new framework that enabled the inclusion of e-learning in teachers’ training courses. From the discussion it can be concluded that e-learning is indeed of much attention in various sectors of the education system to enable professional growth. The study recommended the provision of e-learning professional development and support to all college departments to ensure its successful integration into daily teacher training routines.
本文试图深入了解电子学习及其对津巴布韦教师专业发展的影响。研究这一问题的方法论视角包括解释性范式和定性方法。有目的地选择了50名参与者作为数据来源。通过文献法、焦点小组讨论法和深度访谈法生成数据。对来源数据的分析本质上是叙述性的,并以新出现的主题为基础。调查结果承认,存在能够在教师培训机构中引入电子学习的政策。会议进一步透露,新框架的实施使电子学习能够纳入教师培训课程。从讨论中可以得出结论,电子学习确实受到教育系统各个部门的关注,以促进专业成长。该研究建议为所有学院院系提供电子学习专业发展和支持,以确保其成功融入日常教师培训程序。
{"title":"E-learning and its influence on Teachers’ Professional Development in Zimbabwe","authors":"Tawanda Shonhiwa","doi":"10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1116","url":null,"abstract":"This paper sought to gain insight into e-learning and its influence on teachers’ professional development in Zimbabwe. The methodological lens used in interrogating this issue comprised of the interpretive paradigm and qualitative approach. As sources of data fifty participants were purposively selected. Data was generated the through literature method, focus group discussion and in-depth interviews. Analysis of the sourced data was narrative in nature buttressed by emerging themes. Findings acknowledged the existence of policies enabled the introduction of e-learning in teacher training institutions. It was further revealed that the implementation of the new framework that enabled the inclusion of e-learning in teachers’ training courses. From the discussion it can be concluded that e-learning is indeed of much attention in various sectors of the education system to enable professional growth. The study recommended the provision of e-learning professional development and support to all college departments to ensure its successful integration into daily teacher training routines.","PeriodicalId":43112,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Teaching-The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88217239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Computer-Animation among NCE Students’ of Different Ability Levels in Biology Concepts in Bauchi State, Nigeria 电脑动画对尼日利亚包奇州不同能力水平NCE学生生物概念的影响
IF 1.1 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.47747/ijets.v3i2.892
Ahmed Nasiru Ala, A. Onojah, A. Isyaku, Hu'Aibu Bala Adamu
Computer-animation is the use of computer device to create an illusion of moving images in sequential form. Computer-animations, when effectively used in teaching abstract and complex concepts especially in Biology, better performance could be granted. This study investigated the effects of computer-animation on NCE students with different ability levels in Biology concepts in Bauchi State, Nigeria. The objective of the study was to determine the effects of ability levels on NCE students’ performance when taught biology concepts using computer-animation-package. The study adopted quasi-experimental design. The population for this study comprised 2,594 Biology students in colleges of education in Bauchi State, while the target population was 878 NCE II Biology students. There are four NCE-awarding institutions in the State of which only two run Biology Education programme at the NCE level. Sixty NCE II Biology students participated (42 for experimental of 21 males, 21 females taught using animation-package and 18 for control group of 9 males and 9 females taught with lesson note). Six instruments were developed: animation-package, questionnaire, lesson notes, to-do lists, manual and test. The 6 instruments were validated but only the animation-package test items were pilot tested for reliability. The results were 0.432 for pretest, and 0.001 for posttest. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer research question. Analysis of Variance at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study revealed no significant difference in the performance of high ability, medium ability and low ability levels students, when taught biology concepts using computer-animation. The study concluded that computer-animation strategy enhanced NCE students’ academic performance in biology concepts irrespective of their ability levels. The implication is that computer-animation instructional strategies played significant role in the teaching and learning biology concepts among students with different ability levels in colleges of education in Bauchi State, Nigeria. The study recommended that lecturers of Biology in colleges of education to incorporate computer-animation into their teaching
计算机动画是利用计算机设备创造连续形式的运动图像的幻觉。计算机动画有效地应用于抽象和复杂概念的教学,特别是在生物学教学中,可以取得更好的效果。本研究探讨电脑动画对尼日利亚包奇州不同能力水平的NCE学生生物学概念的影响。本研究的目的是确定能力水平对使用电脑动画包教授生物概念的NCE学生表现的影响。本研究采用准实验设计。本研究的人群包括包奇州教育学院的2,594名生物学学生,而目标人群为878名NCE II生物学学生。全国有四所新国家科学促进会颁授机构,其中只有两所设有新国家科学促进会级别的生物教育课程。60名NCE II生物系学生参与其中,实验组42名,男生21名,女生21名,对照组18名,男生9名,女生9名,使用课堂笔记教学。开发了六种工具:动画包、问卷、课堂笔记、待办事项清单、手册和测试。对6种仪器进行了验证,但仅对动画包测试项目进行了可靠性试点测试。前测结果为0.432,后测结果为0.001。采用均值和标准差来回答研究问题。方差分析,显著性水平为0.05。研究结果显示,当使用电脑动画教学生物概念时,高能力、中等能力和低能力学生的表现没有显著差异。该研究得出结论,计算机动画策略提高了NCE学生在生物学概念方面的学习成绩,而与他们的能力水平无关。研究结果表明,电脑动画教学策略对尼日利亚包奇州教育学院不同能力水平学生的生物概念教学和学习具有显著的影响。该研究建议教育学院的生物学讲师将电脑动画融入他们的教学中
{"title":"Effects of Computer-Animation among NCE Students’ of Different Ability Levels in Biology Concepts in Bauchi State, Nigeria","authors":"Ahmed Nasiru Ala, A. Onojah, A. Isyaku, Hu'Aibu Bala Adamu","doi":"10.47747/ijets.v3i2.892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijets.v3i2.892","url":null,"abstract":"Computer-animation is the use of computer device to create an illusion of moving images in sequential form. Computer-animations, when effectively used in teaching abstract and complex concepts especially in Biology, better performance could be granted. This study investigated the effects of computer-animation on NCE students with different ability levels in Biology concepts in Bauchi State, Nigeria. The objective of the study was to determine the effects of ability levels on NCE students’ performance when taught biology concepts using computer-animation-package. The study adopted quasi-experimental design. The population for this study comprised 2,594 Biology students in colleges of education in Bauchi State, while the target population was 878 NCE II Biology students. There are four NCE-awarding institutions in the State of which only two run Biology Education programme at the NCE level. Sixty NCE II Biology students participated (42 for experimental of 21 males, 21 females taught using animation-package and 18 for control group of 9 males and 9 females taught with lesson note). Six instruments were developed: animation-package, questionnaire, lesson notes, to-do lists, manual and test. The 6 instruments were validated but only the animation-package test items were pilot tested for reliability. The results were 0.432 for pretest, and 0.001 for posttest. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer research question. Analysis of Variance at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study revealed no significant difference in the performance of high ability, medium ability and low ability levels students, when taught biology concepts using computer-animation. The study concluded that computer-animation strategy enhanced NCE students’ academic performance in biology concepts irrespective of their ability levels. The implication is that computer-animation instructional strategies played significant role in the teaching and learning biology concepts among students with different ability levels in colleges of education in Bauchi State, Nigeria. The study recommended that lecturers of Biology in colleges of education to incorporate computer-animation into their teaching","PeriodicalId":43112,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Teaching-The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73743548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Artificial Intelligence On Higher Learning Institutions 人工智能对高等院校的影响
IF 1.1 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1028
B. Lainjo, Hanan Tsmouche
Artificial intelligence applications in education have attracted the attention of multiple parties, including scholars, educators, governments, and researchers. The article aims to conduct a comprehensive and inclusive review of the proliferation and impact of Artificial intelligence on Higher Learning. Chronologically, the focus has been artificial intelligence applications in higher learning since the early 1950s. There needs to be more literature regarding the adoption of AI in higher education, resulting in a substantial limitation of this article. This article also discusses the role of cyber security in adopting AI in higher education. The authors have also discussed various applications of AI in higher education and the challenges. This article presents some recommendations. More research is needed as the recommendations are based on a limited number of scholarly articles. A Georgia State University case study conducted in 2015 substantiates AI adoption's benefits in higher education.
人工智能在教育中的应用已经引起了包括学者、教育工作者、政府和研究人员在内的多方的关注。本文旨在对人工智能对高等教育的扩散和影响进行全面和包容的审查。从时间上看,自20世纪50年代初以来,人工智能在高等教育中的应用一直是重点。关于高等教育中采用人工智能的文献还需要更多,这导致了本文的实质性局限性。本文还讨论了网络安全在高等教育中采用人工智能的作用。作者还讨论了人工智能在高等教育中的各种应用及其面临的挑战。本文提出了一些建议。由于这些建议是基于数量有限的学术文章,因此需要进行更多的研究。乔治亚州立大学2015年进行的一项案例研究证实了人工智能在高等教育中的好处。
{"title":"Impact of Artificial Intelligence On Higher Learning Institutions","authors":"B. Lainjo, Hanan Tsmouche","doi":"10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1028","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence applications in education have attracted the attention of multiple parties, including scholars, educators, governments, and researchers. The article aims to conduct a comprehensive and inclusive review of the proliferation and impact of Artificial intelligence on Higher Learning. Chronologically, the focus has been artificial intelligence applications in higher learning since the early 1950s. There needs to be more literature regarding the adoption of AI in higher education, resulting in a substantial limitation of this article. This article also discusses the role of cyber security in adopting AI in higher education. The authors have also discussed various applications of AI in higher education and the challenges. This article presents some recommendations. More research is needed as the recommendations are based on a limited number of scholarly articles. A Georgia State University case study conducted in 2015 substantiates AI adoption's benefits in higher education.","PeriodicalId":43112,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Teaching-The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88174988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Evaluation of the Implementation of Distance Education Social Studies Curriculum in Ghana 加纳远程教育社会研究课程实施评价
IF 1.1 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1107
Augustus Daniel Arko, Ebenezer Kporyi
This study investigated the implementation of distance education Social Studies curriculum in Ghana. A concurrent embedded mixed-method design was used for the study. Four research questions were formulated to guide the study. The population for the study consisted of all 168 Social Studies tutors of the College of Distance Education, University of Cape Coast, and data was gathered from questionnaire interviews and observations. The mean and standard deviation were used to analyse research questions one, three, and four, while thematic analysis was performed for research question two. The results revealed that the study centres of the college had inadequate physical facilities and instructional materials. Also, the primary instructional methods used by tutors at the college were discussion, expository, inquiry, discovery, role-play, and comparative learning methods but there was a lack of motivational packages for tutors. Furthermore, Social Studies tutors were found to have a high level of self-efficacy for students’ engagement and were efficient in helping students to think critically about social issues. Recommendations were made for the improvement of facilities as well as instructional materials. 
本研究调查了加纳远程教育社会研究课程的实施情况。采用并行嵌入式混合方法设计。制定了四个研究问题来指导研究。本研究的人群包括海岸角大学远程教育学院的168名社会研究导师,数据来自问卷调查和观察。平均值和标准差用于分析研究问题一,三,和四,而专题分析进行了研究问题二。结果显示,该学院的学习中心没有足够的物理设施和教学材料。此外,学院导师使用的主要教学方法是讨论、说明文、探究、发现、角色扮演和比较学习方法,但缺乏针对导师的激励包。此外,社会研究导师对学生的参与有较高的自我效能感,并能有效地帮助学生批判性地思考社会问题。提出了改进设施和教学材料的建议。
{"title":"Evaluation of the Implementation of Distance Education Social Studies Curriculum in Ghana","authors":"Augustus Daniel Arko, Ebenezer Kporyi","doi":"10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1107","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the implementation of distance education Social Studies curriculum in Ghana. A concurrent embedded mixed-method design was used for the study. Four research questions were formulated to guide the study. The population for the study consisted of all 168 Social Studies tutors of the College of Distance Education, University of Cape Coast, and data was gathered from questionnaire interviews and observations. The mean and standard deviation were used to analyse research questions one, three, and four, while thematic analysis was performed for research question two. The results revealed that the study centres of the college had inadequate physical facilities and instructional materials. Also, the primary instructional methods used by tutors at the college were discussion, expository, inquiry, discovery, role-play, and comparative learning methods but there was a lack of motivational packages for tutors. Furthermore, Social Studies tutors were found to have a high level of self-efficacy for students’ engagement and were efficient in helping students to think critically about social issues. Recommendations were made for the improvement of facilities as well as instructional materials.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":43112,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Teaching-The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79423736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring An Approach Towards Measuring Student Learning Outcomes: A Case Study For A Pre-Service Teacher Education Programme at A University In Vietnam 探索衡量学生学习成果的方法:越南一所大学职前教师教育项目的案例研究
IF 1.1 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1066
Thi Giao Chi Le
Higher education in South-East Asia as elsewhere in the world has been under transformations as it aims to meet increasing demands for quality workforce to fuel the economic growth and global integration. Higher education institutions are striving for quality of student learning and measures have been taken, be they quality assurance initiatives or responsible educational practices, to ultimately demonstrate their accountability towards their educational outputs – the achievement of their student learning outcomes. This paper presents an approach to measuring the attainment of student learning outcomes for a pre-service teacher education programme at a university in Vietnam. It shows attempts being made to an assessment plan to determine whether the intended learning outcomes have been achieved and to what extent. The process involves establishing a set of performance indicators (PIs) which well correspond to the set learning outcomes and identifying various types of direct student achievement data being collected and benchmarked against the set targets The findings allow some generalisations to be drawn on the overall performance of student learning with certain aspects being reported to outperform their counterparts in the programme, especially in the outcomes towards lifelong learning, personal and professional development. The paper also suggests the use of indirect evidence collected via surveys to stakeholders to allow a more comprehensive picture of the performance of student learning from which better-informed decisions could be made on changes in curricular design and delivery.
与世界其他地区一样,东南亚的高等教育也在经历转型,因为它的目标是满足对高素质劳动力日益增长的需求,从而推动经济增长和全球一体化。高等教育机构正在努力提高学生的学习质量,并采取了一些措施,无论是质量保证措施还是负责任的教育实践,以最终证明它们对其教育成果的负责任,即实现学生的学习成果。本文提出了一种方法来衡量在越南一所大学的职前教师教育计划的学生学习成果的成就。它显示了对评估计划的尝试,以确定是否达到了预期的学习成果以及达到了何种程度。这个过程包括建立一套表现指标(pi),这些指标与设定的学习成果相对应,并确定收集的各种直接学生成绩数据,并根据设定的目标进行基准测试。研究结果可以对学生的整体学习表现进行一些概括,其中某些方面的表现被报告为优于计划中的同行,特别是在终身学习的结果方面。个人和职业发展。该论文还建议使用通过调查收集的间接证据,让利益相关者更全面地了解学生的学习表现,从而可以在课程设计和教学方面做出更明智的决定。
{"title":"Exploring An Approach Towards Measuring Student Learning Outcomes: A Case Study For A Pre-Service Teacher Education Programme at A University In Vietnam","authors":"Thi Giao Chi Le","doi":"10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijets.v3i2.1066","url":null,"abstract":"Higher education in South-East Asia as elsewhere in the world has been under transformations as it aims to meet increasing demands for quality workforce to fuel the economic growth and global integration. Higher education institutions are striving for quality of student learning and measures have been taken, be they quality assurance initiatives or responsible educational practices, to ultimately demonstrate their accountability towards their educational outputs – the achievement of their student learning outcomes. This paper presents an approach to measuring the attainment of student learning outcomes for a pre-service teacher education programme at a university in Vietnam. It shows attempts being made to an assessment plan to determine whether the intended learning outcomes have been achieved and to what extent. The process involves establishing a set of performance indicators (PIs) which well correspond to the set learning outcomes and identifying various types of direct student achievement data being collected and benchmarked against the set targets The findings allow some generalisations to be drawn on the overall performance of student learning with certain aspects being reported to outperform their counterparts in the programme, especially in the outcomes towards lifelong learning, personal and professional development. The paper also suggests the use of indirect evidence collected via surveys to stakeholders to allow a more comprehensive picture of the performance of student learning from which better-informed decisions could be made on changes in curricular design and delivery.","PeriodicalId":43112,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Teaching-The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75129615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Post-Baccalaureate Federal Loans De-Subsidization: Impacts on Compositional Attributes, Extensive and Intensive Borrowing Margins, and Anticipatory Effects 毕业后联邦贷款去补贴:对构成属性的影响,粗放型和集约型借贷边际,以及预期效应
IF 1.1 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.1080/00221546.2023.2187176
Manuel S. González Canché, Jason C. Lee, Jeffrey L. Harding, J. M. Turk, Ji Yeon Bae, Chelsea Zhang
{"title":"Post-Baccalaureate Federal Loans De-Subsidization: Impacts on Compositional Attributes, Extensive and Intensive Borrowing Margins, and Anticipatory Effects","authors":"Manuel S. González Canché, Jason C. Lee, Jeffrey L. Harding, J. M. Turk, Ji Yeon Bae, Chelsea Zhang","doi":"10.1080/00221546.2023.2187176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221546.2023.2187176","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43112,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Teaching-The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86026634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simulation-assisted Internship Workshops – A Tool for Bridging between Academia and the Field in Teacher Training in Israel 模拟辅助实习讲习班-以色列教师培训学术界与实地之间的桥梁工具
IF 1.1 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-04 DOI: 10.5430/ijhe.v12n2p36
Miri Ben-Amram, N. Davidovitch
During their residency year and concurrent with their first year of work at a school, teacher residents must participate in an internship workshop to receive support, empowerment, and professional development. The purpose of the current study is to examine the efficacy of an internship workshop combining simulations for teacher residents, and whether combining simulations in the workshop constitutes a teacher training tool that bridges between academia and the field with regard to group cohesion and evaluation of personal functioning in the workshop. Another purpose is to explore the resident's sense of empowerment and mental preparation after participating in the workshop. Participants included 41 teacher residents who participated in 16 simulations throughout their residency year. The study utilized a mixed methodology: a quantitative method comprised of questionnaires on social cohesion in the workshop and social-personal functioning; and a qualitative method, where the participants were interviewed at the conclusion of the workshop. The research findings show a high score for social cohesion in the workshop. Despite the disagreements among the residents, they feel safe and accepted in the group. Regarding the aspect of social-personal functioning, the residents reported that the workshop had a considerable impact on their functioning at the school and that thanks to the workshop they reached a good understanding of their behavior as teachers and of their interpersonal conduct in the group. Regarding the measure of behavior in the workshop, they reported active participation and high sharing of difficulties. In the qualitative part, in the interviews the teachers noted the importance of two processes that took place in the cohesive and supportive group. The first was their mental preparation by dealing with difficulties, challenges, and dilemmas that arose in the workshop via the simulations, as well as receiving reflective feedback and practical tools for their work. The second was the importance of assistance with the bureaucratic process until receiving the teacher's license (such as completing forms, evaluation, teacher associations, and pay). The research findings illuminate the importance of integrating simulations in internship workshops for teacher residents, which strengthens the association between academia and actual work at the school.
在实习期间以及在学校工作的第一年,实习教师必须参加实习工作坊,以获得支持、授权和专业发展。本研究的目的是检验实习工作坊结合模拟对住院教师的有效性,以及在工作坊中结合模拟是否构成了一种教师培训工具,在小组凝聚力和工作坊个人功能评估方面架起了学术界和实地之间的桥梁。另一个目的是探讨居民参与工作坊后的赋权感和心理准备。参与者包括41名实习教师,他们在实习期间参加了16次模拟。该研究采用了一种混合方法:一种定量方法,包括关于车间社会凝聚力和社会-个人功能的问卷;以及一种定性方法,在研讨会结束时对参与者进行访谈。研究结果显示,车间的社会凝聚力得分较高。尽管居民之间存在分歧,但他们在群体中感到安全和被接受。在社会-个人功能方面,住客报告说,工作坊对他们在学校的运作有相当大的影响,由于工作坊,他们对自己作为教师的行为和他们在团体中的人际行为有了很好的理解。关于在研讨会上的行为衡量,他们报告积极参与和高度分享困难。在定性部分,在访谈中,教师指出了在凝聚力和支持性小组中发生的两个过程的重要性。首先是他们的心理准备,通过模拟来处理工作坊中出现的困难、挑战和困境,并获得反思性反馈和实用的工作工具。第二是在获得教师执照之前,在官僚程序方面提供帮助的重要性(例如填写表格、评估、教师协会和工资)。研究结果阐明了在实习工作坊中整合模拟的重要性,这加强了学术与学校实际工作之间的联系。
{"title":"Simulation-assisted Internship Workshops – A Tool for Bridging between Academia and the Field in Teacher Training in Israel","authors":"Miri Ben-Amram, N. Davidovitch","doi":"10.5430/ijhe.v12n2p36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v12n2p36","url":null,"abstract":"During their residency year and concurrent with their first year of work at a school, teacher residents must participate in an internship workshop to receive support, empowerment, and professional development. The purpose of the current study is to examine the efficacy of an internship workshop combining simulations for teacher residents, and whether combining simulations in the workshop constitutes a teacher training tool that bridges between academia and the field with regard to group cohesion and evaluation of personal functioning in the workshop. Another purpose is to explore the resident's sense of empowerment and mental preparation after participating in the workshop. Participants included 41 teacher residents who participated in 16 simulations throughout their residency year. The study utilized a mixed methodology: a quantitative method comprised of questionnaires on social cohesion in the workshop and social-personal functioning; and a qualitative method, where the participants were interviewed at the conclusion of the workshop. The research findings show a high score for social cohesion in the workshop. Despite the disagreements among the residents, they feel safe and accepted in the group. Regarding the aspect of social-personal functioning, the residents reported that the workshop had a considerable impact on their functioning at the school and that thanks to the workshop they reached a good understanding of their behavior as teachers and of their interpersonal conduct in the group. Regarding the measure of behavior in the workshop, they reported active participation and high sharing of difficulties. In the qualitative part, in the interviews the teachers noted the importance of two processes that took place in the cohesive and supportive group. The first was their mental preparation by dealing with difficulties, challenges, and dilemmas that arose in the workshop via the simulations, as well as receiving reflective feedback and practical tools for their work. The second was the importance of assistance with the bureaucratic process until receiving the teacher's license (such as completing forms, evaluation, teacher associations, and pay). The research findings illuminate the importance of integrating simulations in internship workshops for teacher residents, which strengthens the association between academia and actual work at the school.","PeriodicalId":43112,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Teaching-The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74554264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Learning and Teaching-The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1