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2022 IEEE Global Conference on Computing, Power and Communication Technologies (GlobConPT)最新文献

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Real-Time Simulation Models for Power Electronic Converters 电力电子变流器的实时仿真模型
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938369
Nitheesh R, Satish R, N. Lakshminarasamma
Usage of digital controllers in power electronics has been increasing rapidly in recent years. This paper pro-poses the usage of elemental real-time models to evaluate the system behavior and controller performance. An example of a grid-connected inverter (GCI) is selected for validating the performance of the real-time simulation. The system is implemented using the TMS320F28379D development platform under the C2000 real-time micro controller family produced by Texas Instruments (TI). Alongside, an experimental setup is also developed. This work aims to present a way of low-cost experi-mentation that is simple and fast, thus drastically reducing the lead time for development. The real-time simulation data using the digital signal processor (DSP) and MATLAB simulation data are verified with experimental data. It is observed that both MATLAB simulation and real-time simulation using DSP are showing identical results.
近年来,数字控制器在电力电子领域的应用迅速增长。本文提出使用元素实时模型来评估系统行为和控制器性能。以并网逆变器(GCI)为例验证了实时仿真的性能。该系统采用TMS320F28379D开发平台,在德州仪器公司(TI)的C2000实时微控制器系列下实现。此外,还建立了实验装置。这项工作旨在提供一种简单快速的低成本实验方法,从而大大缩短开发的前置时间。利用数字信号处理器(DSP)实时仿真数据和MATLAB仿真数据与实验数据进行了验证。观察到MATLAB仿真和DSP实时仿真结果一致。
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引用次数: 0
Vehicle-to-Grid Technology with Virtual Inertia Control for Enhanced Frequency Regulation in Smart Grid 基于虚拟惯性控制的车-网技术增强智能电网频率调节
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938283
A. Saxena, R. Shankar, S. Parida
This article suggests a vehicle-to-grid (V2G) paradigm based on virtual inertia control for improving Power System Frequency Regulation Services (FRS). As modern grids have far less inertia than prior, thus maintaining reserved power (such as batteries) to mitigate grid frequency fluctuations would entail a very quick and responsive regulatory operation. Although battery energy storage systems are quite expensive, it is advocated that regulated loads such as Electric Vehicles (EVs) may be integrated into modern low-inertia power grids to lessen the required competence of energy storage technologies. Additionally, the impact of intentionally produced delays on control signals in a Hybrid Power System (HPS) is investigated. It demonstrates a straightforward yet effective tactic known as the random delay attack. An adversary causes random delays on a succession of control signals in this attack, causing the nation of the core part to rapidly diverge. As a consequence, an optimal Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control (LADRC) is employed for frequency regulation in an interconnected restructured HPS employing V2G technology. The controller's gain coefficients are optimized using a modified Quasi-Opposition based Harris Hawks Optimization (QOHHO) strategy. Furthermore, the significant findings of the investigated system validate the presented frequency stabilization scheme.
本文提出了一种基于虚拟惯性控制的车辆到电网(V2G)模式,以改善电力系统频率调节服务(FRS)。由于现代电网的惯性比以前小得多,因此维持储备电力(如电池)以减轻电网频率波动将需要非常快速和响应的监管操作。虽然电池储能系统相当昂贵,但建议将电动汽车(ev)等调节负载整合到现代低惯性电网中,以降低对储能技术的要求。此外,还研究了混合动力系统(HPS)中有意产生的延迟对控制信号的影响。它展示了一种简单而有效的策略,即随机延迟攻击。在这种攻击中,对手对一系列控制信号造成随机延迟,导致核心部分的国家迅速分化。因此,在采用V2G技术的互联重构HPS中,采用最优线性自抗扰控制(LADRC)进行频率调节。采用改进的拟对抗哈里斯鹰优化(QOHHO)策略优化控制器增益系数。此外,研究系统的重要发现验证了所提出的频率稳定方案。
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引用次数: 2
Modeling of Secure Authentication Schemes in Cloud Computing based on Hybrid Data Classification 基于混合数据分类的云计算安全认证方案建模
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938267
S. Harshitha, K. Suresh, L. Manjesh
There are numerous ways to categories cloud computing services, including scalability, availability, and a broad range of services. Without paying any additional fees, cloud computing enables you to save and access data and perform activities through the internet. Storage area of the system. Using the cloud to store data removes the stress related to storage space, new storage equipment purchases, and data management. It has unlimited access to personal data, and anywhere with access to the internet. However, the growing security issues have resisted the enterprises' use of cloud connectivity entire computation Therefore, security issues have emerged as cloud computing's main disadvantage. In this proposed system, modified honeypot techniques has been used for secure data storage in cloud computing. In order to safeguard user data stored in cloud storage, this method parameter will be a successful security system, such as encryption, authentication, and authorization.
有许多方法可以对云计算服务进行分类,包括可伸缩性、可用性和范围广泛的服务。无需支付任何额外费用,云计算使您能够通过互联网保存和访问数据并执行活动。系统的存储区域。使用云存储数据可以消除与存储空间、新存储设备购买和数据管理相关的压力。它可以无限制地访问个人数据,以及任何可以访问互联网的地方。然而,日益严重的安全问题阻碍了企业在整个计算过程中使用云连接,因此,安全问题已经成为云计算的主要缺点。在该系统中,改进的蜜罐技术被用于云计算中的安全数据存储。为了保护存储在云存储中的用户数据,该方法参数将是一个成功的安全系统,如加密、认证、授权等。
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引用次数: 0
An Educational Data Mining Model based on Auto Machine Learning and Interpretable Machine Learning 基于自动机器学习和可解释机器学习的教育数据挖掘模型
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938243
Gabriel Novillo Rangone, G. Montejano, A. Garis, C. A. Pizarro, Walter Ruben Molina
This paper proposes a new Data Mining Educational Model for knowledge extraction with a minimum presence of data scientists, a scarce and determinant human resource for the application of machine learning in Data Mining. The model allows generating data sets semi-automatically, obtaining an optimized algorithm through automatic machine learning (AutoML) and explaining the results with interpretable machine learning (IML). It is applied in the field of University Education and implements a process with three general stages (Data Analysis and Integration, Data Modeling and Results Evaluation) and is validated by means of a friendly prototype to non-expert users with data obtained from an Argentine Public University. With this proposal we aim to allow universities to draw conclusions on complex problems, requiring a minimum number of data science experts and providing a framework for both end users and legal entities to be informed of the results generated.
本文提出了一种新的数据挖掘教育模型,用于数据科学家(一种稀缺的、决定性的人力资源)在数据挖掘中应用的知识提取。该模型允许半自动生成数据集,通过自动机器学习(AutoML)获得优化算法,并使用可解释机器学习(IML)解释结果。它应用于大学教育领域,实施了一个分为三个一般阶段(数据分析和整合、数据建模和结果评估)的过程,并通过一个友好的原型对非专业用户进行验证,并使用从阿根廷公立大学获得的数据。通过这一提议,我们的目标是允许大学对复杂问题得出结论,这需要最少数量的数据科学专家,并为最终用户和法律实体提供一个框架,让他们了解所产生的结果。
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引用次数: 0
A unified control strategy for improved performance of Totem-Pole Power Factor Correction Boost Converter 一种提高图腾极功率因数校正升压变换器性能的统一控制策略
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938351
Arunangshu Mandal, S. S, N. Kumaresan
The Totem-Pole Power Factor Correction (TP-PFC) boost converter is gaining popularity due to its bridgeless topology for rectification purpose. The performance of such converter is affected by numerous factors as reported in the literature. In this work, a new control strategy for the improved performance of the TP-PFC boost converter is proposed with a focus on the following issues. The occurrence of current spike at the zero-crossing of input current is eliminated by introducing a dead-zone. The mixed conduction mode operation of the TP-PFC is avoided at light load conditions using a variable switching frequency scheme, which also improves the THD. Further, the response of the slow DC voltage control loop affects the dynamic response of the converter. The occurrence of a transient condition is detected in this work, and the voltage controller parameters are modified to speed up the voltage response. Thus, a unified controller combining all the above aspects has been developed, and the working of the proposed control strategy is verified through extensive simulation. The improved performance is also validated against that of the conventional control strategy.
图腾极功率因数校正(TP-PFC)升压变换器由于其用于整流目的的无桥拓扑结构而越来越受欢迎。据文献报道,这种转换器的性能受到许多因素的影响。本文提出了一种新的控制策略,以提高TP-PFC升压变换器的性能,并重点研究了以下问题。通过引入死区,消除了输入电流过零处电流尖峰的产生。采用可变开关频率方案避免了TP-PFC在轻负载条件下的混合导通模式工作,也提高了THD。此外,慢速直流电压控制回路的响应影响变换器的动态响应。在此工作中检测到暂态状态的发生,并对电压控制器参数进行修改,以加快电压响应速度。因此,我们开发了一种结合上述各方面的统一控制器,并通过大量的仿真验证了所提出的控制策略的有效性。通过与传统控制策略的对比验证了改进后的控制性能。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Software Architecture of Self-Managed, Reusable, Interoperable IoT Asset Whitelisting and Trust Management 一种新的自管理、可重用、可互操作的物联网资产白名单和信任管理软件架构
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938342
Hiren Dutta, Parama Bhaumik
It has become increasingly important to have decentralized devices whitelisted, and distributed self-contained trust management systems when the number of Internet of Things (IoT) assets continues to grow exponentially. The reliance of vendors on devices is increasing without much focus being placed on an open platform and interoperable software architecture. Consequently, enormous amounts of similar IoT devices are injected into systems that typically require massive maintenance and generate large amounts of electrical waste without much consideration for reusability and interoperability. This research paper sufficiently established a novel software architecture and practical solution to manage IoT device interoperability by properly addressing essential core self-managed, whitelisted, and distributed trust management processes.
当物联网(IoT)资产数量呈指数级增长时,将分散的设备列入白名单和分布式自包含信任管理系统变得越来越重要。厂商对设备的依赖在不断增加,但对开放平台和可互操作的软件架构却没有太多关注。因此,大量类似的物联网设备被注入到通常需要大量维护的系统中,并产生大量的电气浪费,而没有充分考虑可重用性和互操作性。本研究充分建立了一种新颖的软件架构和实用的解决方案,通过适当解决核心的自管理、白名单和分布式信任管理流程,来管理物联网设备的互操作性。
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引用次数: 0
Coupled Inductor Based Soft-Switched Ultra High-Gain Converter with Voltage Quadrupler cell 基于耦合电感的电压四倍器单元软开关超高增益变换器
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938302
Manikant Kumar, J. Gupta, A. Verma, N. Sandeep
This research introduces a coupled inductor-based high gain non-isolated DC-DC converter for DC microgrid systems. A coupled inductor and a voltage multiplier circuit are used to provide high gain at a low duty ratio. The main side interleaving lowers the source current ripple. An active clamp auxiliary resonant circuit was included in the converter's primary switches for soft switching. To reduce switching losses, Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) turn-ON and Zero Current Switching (ZCS) turn-OFF are achieved. The voltage quadrupler circuit for the proposed converter has ZCS turn-OFF on all of the diodes. The voltage stress on all MOSFETs and diodes has been significantly reduced, further reducing loss during switch conduction and increasing the converter's efficiency. This proposed theoretical concept is validated through simulation at 200kHz, which converts 24 $V$ to 400 $V$.
介绍了一种用于直流微电网的基于耦合电感的高增益非隔离DC-DC变换器。一个耦合电感和一个电压倍增电路被用来在低占空比下提供高增益。主侧交错降低源电流纹波。在变换器的主开关中包含有源钳位辅助谐振电路,用于软开关。为了降低开关损耗,实现了零电压开关(ZVS)导通和零电流开关(ZCS)关断。所提出的转换器的电压四倍器电路在所有二极管上具有ZCS关断。所有mosfet和二极管上的电压应力都显著降低,进一步降低了开关传导过程中的损耗,提高了变换器的效率。通过200kHz的仿真验证了所提出的理论概念,将24 $V$转换为400 $V$。
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引用次数: 0
Recognition of Fricative Phoneme based Hindi Words in Speech-to-Text System using Wav2Vec2.0 Model 基于wa2vec2.0模型的语音-文本系统中基于摩擦音素的印地语单词识别
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938222
S. Gupta, S. V, S. Koolagudi
In this work, we have discussed issues with Microsoft's state-of-the-art Speech-to-Text (STT) system. Two key issues have been identified: recognition of Hindi words starting with the fricative phoneme (/ha/) and recognition power of the system with background noise. The solution for correctly identifying the unrecognized Hindi fricative phoneme is by training the Wav2Vec2.0 model on the OpenSLR Hindi dataset. The evaluation of the proposed model is given by the performance metric Char-acter Error Rate (CER). To test the performance of the proposed model, 20 fricative words in both clean and noisy conditions are fed to the trained model. The second issue of handling noisy speech samples is resolved using an amplitude-based automatic noise detection method. The results achieved from the proposed model are observed to be better than the state-of-the-art STT model when trained with and without the language model in terms of CER in clean conditions.
在这项工作中,我们讨论了微软最先进的语音到文本(STT)系统的问题。已经确定了两个关键问题:以摩擦音素(/ha/)开头的印地语单词的识别以及系统在背景噪声下的识别能力。正确识别未识别的印地语摩擦音素的解决方案是在OpenSLR印地语数据集上训练Wav2Vec2.0模型。用字符错误率(CER)作为性能指标对该模型进行评价。为了测试所提出的模型的性能,将清洁和噪声条件下的20个摩擦词输入到训练好的模型中。第二个问题是使用基于幅度的自动噪声检测方法来处理噪声语音样本。在干净的条件下,当使用和不使用语言模型进行CER训练时,从所提出的模型获得的结果被观察到比最先进的STT模型更好。
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引用次数: 0
MR-MEET: Mixed Reality Collaborative Interface for HMD and Handheld Users MR-MEET: HMD和手持用户的混合现实协作界面
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938307
Shafina Abd Karim Ishigaki, A. W. Ismail, Muhammad Qatadah Kamruldzaman
Mixed Reality (MR) collaborative interface allows remote collaboration between an HMD (Head Mounted Display) user in Virtual Reality (VR) and a non-HMD user in Augmented Reality (AR). Both users to have a meeting with each other despite the distance between one another. It enables users to interact in a virtual environment that can replace the traditional way of physical meeting by using appropriate collaborative tools. However, the problem arises when the user is far apart from each other and needs an effective way or tools to collaborate. This paper discusses about a collaborative tool and proposed a prototype called MR-Meet as a collaborative MR interface. MR-Meet has been designed with a tool that can aid both users from different settings to work together. It provides the designing stage to actualize MR collaborative interface with two basic tools such as sticky notes and a whiteboard to help distant people between HMD and handheld users from different locations can be available in one shared environment. To study the user's behavior and experience when they perform collaborative tasks using the two basic collaborative tools. This paper aims to invoke the collaborative tools in MR-Meet meeting space. It describes the users from two different settings, VR user wears HMD and AR user wears handheld device. The methodology describes the interaction of HMD by using a ray pointer while Non-HMD was using a handheld device to utilize its touch-based interaction.
混合现实(MR)协作接口允许虚拟现实(VR)中的HMD(头戴式显示器)用户和增强现实(AR)中的非HMD用户之间的远程协作。尽管彼此之间距离遥远,但两个用户都需要彼此开会。它使用户能够在虚拟环境中进行交互,通过使用适当的协作工具可以取代传统的物理会议方式。然而,当用户彼此相距很远,需要一种有效的方式或工具进行协作时,问题就出现了。本文讨论了一种协同工具,并提出了一种称为MR- meet的原型作为协同MR接口。MR-Meet设计了一个工具,可以帮助来自不同环境的用户一起工作。它提供了实现MR协作界面的设计阶段,使用便利贴和白板等两个基本工具,帮助来自不同位置的HMD和手持用户之间的远程人员在一个共享环境中可用。研究用户在使用两种基本协同工具执行协同任务时的行为和体验。本文旨在调用MR-Meet会议空间中的协作工具。它从两种不同的设置来描述用户,VR用户佩戴HMD和AR用户佩戴手持设备。该方法通过使用射线指针来描述HMD的交互,而Non-HMD使用手持设备来利用其基于触摸的交互。
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引用次数: 1
Robust Nonadaptive Three-Phase Quasi-Type-I PLL Approach Under Distorted Grid Voltage Conditions 电网电压畸变条件下的鲁棒非自适应三相准i型锁相环方法
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938215
A. Verma, Claudio Burgos-Mellado, Samir Gautam, Hafiz Ahmed, Taesic Kim, Mohd. Afroz Akhtar, G. Fedele, P. Roncero-Sánchez
In this article, a three-phase non-adaptive pre-filtered quasi-type-I (QTI) phase-locked loop (PLL) approach is proposed for fast detection of fundamental positive sequence components. For this purpose, a non-adaptive pre-filtering architecture that relies on Lyapunov estimation theory is investigated. It is noted that the Lyapunov's principle-based QTI-PLLs are sensitive to the presence of fundamental negative sequence (FNS), harmonics, and DC-offset components. Thus, it requires additional efforts to resolve the aforementioned issues. Since the internal state-variable feed-backs in the Lyapunov's demodulation approach leads to poor dynamic performance, an improved immunity against DC-offset, harmonics and the FNS are achieved by avoiding state-feedback paths. Consequently, the demodulated error signals in the dq-frame can further reduce the number of state variables and efficiently reject the FNS components. Finally, the numerical results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method with respect to an enhanced QTI-PLL approach.
本文提出了一种三相非自适应预滤波准i型锁相环(QTI)方法,用于基波正序分量的快速检测。为此,研究了一种基于李雅普诺夫估计理论的非自适应预滤波结构。值得注意的是,基于Lyapunov原理的qti - pll对基频负序(FNS)、谐波和直流偏置分量的存在很敏感。因此,需要作出更多努力来解决上述问题。由于Lyapunov解调方法中的内部状态变量反馈导致动态性能差,因此通过避免状态反馈路径来提高对直流偏置、谐波和FNS的抗扰度。因此,dq帧中的解调误差信号可以进一步减少状态变量的数量,并有效地抑制FNS分量。最后,数值结果证明了该方法相对于增强型QTI-PLL方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2022 IEEE Global Conference on Computing, Power and Communication Technologies (GlobConPT)
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