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2012 4th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics最新文献

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Modeling Study on the Interpersonal Relationship Network of Rumor Spreading 谣言传播的人际关系网络建模研究
X. Chen, Qin Tu, Lan Zhang
Faced with the difficulty to foresee and control the rumors about emergency events, it usually causes psychological panic and inappropriate behavior in people crowd. With the appearance of new media for rumor spreading, for example cell phones, which has something to do with the relations of people, the interpersonal relationship network of rumor spreading is becoming more and more international and complicated. In this paper, some social psychology research related with earthquake rumors in recent years is summarized. Following these achievements, we propose a global interpersonal relationship network model based on the preferential attachments and preferential strengthening mechanism between local characteristic groups. The topological properties of rumor spreading is investigated in the social individual level, and its rationality is also analyzed to well describe the statistical results of rumor spreading on the interpersonal relationship network.
面对难以预见和控制的突发事件谣言,往往会在人群中引起心理恐慌和不当行为。随着谣言传播的新媒体的出现,例如手机,它与人们的关系有关,谣言传播的人际关系网络变得越来越国际化和复杂化。本文对近年来有关地震谣言的一些社会心理学研究进行了综述。在此基础上,我们提出了一个基于本地特色群体间优先依恋和优先强化机制的全球人际关系网络模型。在社会个体层面考察谣言传播的拓扑特性,并分析其合理性,以较好地描述谣言在人际关系网络上传播的统计结果。
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引用次数: 1
Private Recommendation System Based on User Social Preference Model and Online-video Ontology in Interactive Digital TV 交互式数字电视中基于用户社会偏好模型和在线视频本体的私人推荐系统
Meng Chen, Cheng Yang
The paper presents a private recommendation system based on user social preference model and online video ontology for the "information fog" problem in interactive digital television. User preference model was established by analyzing program ontological stratification characteristics, user behavior and user social network relationships. Thus the technology initiative personalized program recommended and personalized presents of online video search results based on individual preference. Finally, the simulation system test to verify this proposed program is feasible.
针对交互式数字电视中的“信息雾”问题,提出了一种基于用户社会偏好模型和在线视频本体的私人推荐系统。通过分析程序本体分层特征、用户行为和用户社会网络关系,建立用户偏好模型。因此,该技术首创了基于个人偏好的个性化节目推荐和个性化在线视频搜索结果呈现。最后通过仿真系统测试验证了所提出方案的可行性。
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引用次数: 4
Static Hand Gesture Recognition Based on HOG with Kinect 基于Kinect的HOG静态手势识别
Hui Li, Lei Yang, Xiaoyu Wu, Shengmiao Xu, Youwen Wang
In this paper, we propose and implement a novel method for recognition static hand gestures using depth data from Kinect sensor of Microsoft. Compared to the entire human body, the hand is a smaller object with more complex articulations and more easily affected by segmentation errors. So it is a very challenging problem to recognize hand gestures. Our approach involves choosing HOG feature with both geometric moment invariant features and adapted to the light transform by analyzing the features of hands characteristics. Through the rapid cascade Adaboost training algorithm obtains the training models of gestures and matches them, thus build the accuracy and efficiency hand gesture recognition system using the Kinect sensor.
本文提出并实现了一种基于Kinect传感器深度数据的静态手势识别新方法。与整个人体相比,手是一个更小的物体,更复杂的关节,更容易受到分割错误的影响。所以识别手势是一个非常具有挑战性的问题。该方法通过分析手的特征,选择具有几何矩不变特征和适应光变换特征的HOG特征。通过快速级联Adaboost训练算法获得手势训练模型并进行匹配,从而构建使用Kinect传感器的准确高效的手势识别系统。
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引用次数: 24
Research on Internet Hot Topic Detection Based on MapReduce Architecture 基于MapReduce架构的互联网热点话题检测研究
Zheng Fen, Xu Yabin, Li Yanping
Internet public opinion increasingly influences daily lives of peoples and social stability. With the development of the Internet, the amount of information on the Internet is huge and updated quickly, which makes public opinion mining face enormous challenges in dealing with huge amounts of information and complex data. This paper proposes an internet Hot Topic Detection scheme based on cloud computing platform. The MapReduce programming model is introduced into the network public opinion analysis for processing massive, complex data. This scheme uses named entity words as text features, and the title and body are combined as two-dimensional VSM (vector space model) to represent text, to improve the accuracy of the Internet public opinion and the system response speed.
网络舆论对人们日常生活和社会稳定的影响越来越大。随着互联网的发展,互联网上的信息量巨大,更新速度快,这使得舆情挖掘在处理海量信息和复杂数据时面临巨大的挑战。提出了一种基于云计算平台的互联网热点话题检测方案。将MapReduce编程模型引入到网络舆情分析中,用于处理海量复杂数据。该方案采用命名实体词作为文本特征,将标题和正文组合为二维VSM(向量空间模型)表示文本,提高了网络舆情的准确性和系统的响应速度。
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引用次数: 4
A Hybrid Data Association Strategy in SLAM SLAM中的混合数据关联策略
J. Xiong, Yan Li
Data association is one of the key issues in SLAM. Against the accuracy of NN data association is low, but its efficiency is high and JCBB data association have high accuracy, but its efficiency is low, a hybrid data association strategy is proposed. At first NN produce an assumption H, according to conditions to decide whether we correct it or take what kind of corrective actions to get new assumption. Simulation results show that, both static environment and dynamic environment, this method is effective, the correlation results are reliable and its time performance is significantly better than JCBB.
数据关联是SLAM中的关键问题之一。针对神经网络数据关联精度低但效率高和JCBB数据关联精度高但效率低的问题,提出了一种混合数据关联策略。首先NN产生一个假设H,根据条件来决定我们是否纠正它或者采取什么样的纠正动作来得到新的假设。仿真结果表明,无论是静态环境还是动态环境,该方法都是有效的,相关结果可靠,时间性能明显优于JCBB。
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引用次数: 3
A Reliable Scene Matching Approach Based on the Fusion Feature of Correlation Peak 基于相关峰融合特征的可靠场景匹配方法
Yanjun Fu, Shufu Dong, Kaifeng Sun
In the scene matching system, difference between realtime image and reference image often makes the true matched point deviate from the maximum peak of correlation plane, which leads the conventional decision making method based on maximum peak("MPDM" for short)" to mismatch. Aiming at this problem, a new matching approach based on fusion feature of correlation peak is proposed in this paper. First, by analyzing the peak properties corresponding to the true matched point, fusion feature based on the relative height (RH) of peak, peak value ratio within 8-neighborhood of peak (NBR) and sharpness of peak (SP) is taken as matching criteria, then, by setting a proper threshold of indicating the permissible minimum difference among those chosen fusion features, the real-time images whose matching results are sensible to image alterations are discarded, which increase the credibility of matching result.
在场景匹配系统中,实时图像与参考图像之间的差异往往会使真实匹配点偏离相关平面的最大峰值,从而导致传统的基于最大峰值的决策方法(简称MPDM)不匹配。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种基于相关峰融合特征的匹配方法。首先,通过分析真实匹配点对应的峰值属性,以峰值相对高度(RH)、峰值8邻域内峰值比(NBR)和峰值清晰度(SP)为融合特征作为匹配准则,然后通过设置合适的阈值来表示所选择的融合特征之间允许的最小差值,丢弃匹配结果对图像变化敏感的实时图像;从而提高了匹配结果的可信度。
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引用次数: 1
Visual Servo Control of a Two-axis Turntable Based on Fuzzy Cerebellar Model Articulation Controller 基于模糊小脑模型关节控制器的两轴转台视觉伺服控制
Zhou Chuang, Cheng Xiaotian, Hu Fang
In visual servo control system, the design of visual loop is a key link to precise tracking. To improve tracking accuracy, we discuss a FCMAC-based (fuzzy cerebellar model articulation controller) control strategy. The controller includes a basic proportional regulator and a FCMAC controller. The two blocks work together to approximate the visual-mapping model through an adaptive online learning law to adjust the weights of the network. By mapping the 2-D image characteristic space to the 3-D kinematic space, we can achieve the control task of a turntable directly through visual information. Applying the proposed method to a two-axis turntable to track a dynamic object, experimental result indicates that FCMAC is capable of accurately approximating visual-mapping model. The visual system shows a good performance in both accuracy and robustness.
在视觉伺服控制系统中,视觉回路的设计是实现精确跟踪的关键环节。为了提高跟踪精度,我们讨论了一种基于模糊小脑模型关节控制器(fcmac)的控制策略。该控制器包括一个基本比例调节器和一个FCMAC控制器。这两个块通过自适应在线学习律来调整网络的权值,共同近似视觉映射模型。通过将二维图像特征空间映射到三维运动空间,可以通过视觉信息直接实现转台的控制任务。将该方法应用于两轴转台跟踪动态目标,实验结果表明,该方法能较好地逼近视觉映射模型。该视觉系统在精度和鲁棒性方面均表现出良好的性能。
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引用次数: 1
An Efficient C-V Model with Wavelets 带小波的高效C-V模型
Jifei Liu, L. Min
We propose an efficient C-V model with wavelet transform to speed up the C-V model evolution. Firstly, the image is decomposed into the downsizing and approximation sub-image with wavelet transform. Then the sub-image composed with the approximation wavelet coefficient matrix is pre-segmented using C-V model to get an approximation curve in a short time. Thirdly, in order to get a fine segmentation, the original image is segmented subtly using C-V model again, of which the initial curve is reconstructed by the result of pre-segmentation. The experimental results validate the effectiveness and feasibility of this model.
为了加快C-V模型的演化速度,提出了一种基于小波变换的高效C-V模型。首先,用小波变换将图像分解为缩小和逼近子图像;然后利用C-V模型对由近似小波系数矩阵组成的子图像进行预分割,在短时间内得到近似曲线。再次利用C-V模型对原始图像进行精细分割,利用预分割结果重构初始曲线,得到精细分割结果。实验结果验证了该模型的有效性和可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation to Simulation of Control Strategy for Series-Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle 串并联混合动力汽车控制策略仿真研究
Yunpeng Li, Peng Yi, Meng Wang
In the environment of ADVISOR developed from the Matlab/Simulink, a fuzzy control strategy is proposed for series - parallel hybrid electric vehicle (PSHEV) using fuzzy logic and the curve of maximum engine power. The fuzzy control strategy not only absorbs some benefits of the logic threshold control strategy, but also uses fuzzy logic to build torque distribution controller to distribute the torque of the hybrid system. In the progress of designing and researching fuzzy logic control strategy, the structural characteristics of the hybrid driving system and control objectives are analyzed in detail. Then use fuzzy logic technology to complete the design and development of control strategies. Finally, take the fuzzy strategy into the simulation of a variety of road conditions. Through the analysis and comparison, the simulation results show that the fuel economy of the fuzzy control strategy has been greatly improved by 6% compared to conventional logic threshold control strategy.
在Matlab/Simulink开发的ADVISOR环境下,利用模糊逻辑和发动机最大功率曲线,提出了一种串并联混合动力汽车的模糊控制策略。模糊控制策略不仅吸收了逻辑阈值控制策略的优点,而且利用模糊逻辑构建转矩分配控制器来分配混合动力系统的转矩。在模糊逻辑控制策略的设计和研究过程中,详细分析了混合动力驱动系统的结构特点和控制目标。然后利用模糊逻辑技术完成控制策略的设计与开发。最后,将模糊策略引入到各种路况的仿真中。通过分析和比较,仿真结果表明,与传统逻辑阈值控制策略相比,模糊控制策略的燃油经济性大大提高了6%。
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引用次数: 6
Research of Grey Incidence Cluster Prediction Analysis Model 灰色关联聚类预测分析模型研究
Li Dong, Kong Li-fang, Zhao Ying
This paper introduces a model of grey incidence prediction based on minimum distance cluster analysis. Due to the fact that there are too many sub-indexes for performance parameter of automobile engine, cluster analysis is conducted to realize dimension reduction. This model was combined with characteristic performance of automobile engine to attain the degrees of engine performance's state for monitoring engine performance. This method finds out the potential forepart fault of engine and prevents the spread of the fault. The result indicates that, the prediction model is better than that of the single models for higher precision and smaller error.
介绍了一种基于最小距离聚类分析的灰色关联度预测模型。针对汽车发动机性能参数子指标过多的问题,采用聚类分析实现降维。将该模型与汽车发动机的特性性能相结合,得到发动机的性能状态程度,用于监测发动机的性能。该方法能及时发现发动机潜在的前兆故障,防止故障的扩散。结果表明,该预测模型具有较高的精度和较小的误差,优于单一模型。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2012 4th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics
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