This study aims to determine the comparison of invivo cyanide examination by comparing the Pyric Acid method with the Blue Prusian method in the stomachs of experimental animals. It is an imental expre research. Samples of 40 white Wistar rats weighed between 100-200 g. Then the 40 rats were given lethal dose cyanide orally and divided into 2 groups: 1 group will be detected cyanide by picric acid method and 1 other group using blue prusian method. In such groups are taken gastric tissue. Consecutive examination time intervals on days 1 and 7. The results of cyanide examination with the Picric Acid method were obtained on day 1 of positive gastric tissue cyanide 94.7%, while with the Blue Prusian method on day 1 examination positive cyanide 85%. The results of cyanide examination with the PikraAcid t method on day 7 found that the gastric tissue was positive for cyanide 36.8%, while with the Blue Prusian method 35%. Both methods showed high sensitivity to cyanide examination in the gastric postmortem (P<0.05).
{"title":"COMPARISON OF IN VIVO CYANIDE EXAMINATION WITH PICRIC ACID AND PRUSIAN BLUE METHODS","authors":"Mardhatillah Marsa, Hendro Widagdo, S. Suhartini","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1007","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the comparison of invivo cyanide examination by comparing the Pyric Acid method with the Blue Prusian method in the stomachs of experimental animals. It is an imental expre research. Samples of 40 white Wistar rats weighed between 100-200 g. Then the 40 rats were given lethal dose cyanide orally and divided into 2 groups: 1 group will be detected cyanide by picric acid method and 1 other group using blue prusian method. In such groups are taken gastric tissue. Consecutive examination time intervals on days 1 and 7. The results of cyanide examination with the Picric Acid method were obtained on day 1 of positive gastric tissue cyanide 94.7%, while with the Blue Prusian method on day 1 examination positive cyanide 85%. The results of cyanide examination with the PikraAcid t method on day 7 found that the gastric tissue was positive for cyanide 36.8%, while with the Blue Prusian method 35%. Both methods showed high sensitivity to cyanide examination in the gastric postmortem (P<0.05).","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fraktur merupakan gangguan lengkap dan tidak lengkap dalam suatu stuktur tulang sesuai pada jenis dan luasnya struktur tulang tersebut. Fraktur disebabkan karena tulang mengalami stress yang besar daripada yang dapat diserap oleh struktur tulang tersebut. Ketika tulang patah, struktur tetangga di sekitar tulang mungkin terpengaruh, mengakibatkan edema jaringan lunak, perdarahan sendi dan otot, ruptur tendon, dislokasi sendi, dan putusnya saraf serta kerusakan pembuluh darah, Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperiment dan pendekatan metode equivalent control group design. Sugiyono (2017: 107) mendefinisikan bahwa penelitian eksperimen yaitu penelitian yang digunakan untuk mencari pengaruh perlakuan tertentu terhadap yang lain dalam kondisi yang terkendali. Setelah intervensi dilakukan, peneliti langsung menilai pemulihan fraktur yang dirasakan oleh responden. Penilaian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Numeric Rating scale dan Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) yang diisi oleh peneliti berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan dari responden setelah intervensi. Setelah mendapatkan skor hasil dari responden maka peneliti mengumpulkannya kembali dan data dianalisis untuk menentukan kesimpulan akhir dari penelitian ini.
{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN CRYOTHERAPY BERBASIS MODEL KONSEPTUAL LEVINE TERHADAP NYERI DAN KEKUATAN OTOT PASIEN POST OPERASI FRAKTUREKSTREMITAS BAWAH DI RSUD BAHTERAMAS SULTRA","authors":"Erman Erman","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1000","url":null,"abstract":"Fraktur merupakan gangguan lengkap dan tidak lengkap dalam suatu stuktur tulang sesuai pada jenis dan luasnya struktur tulang tersebut. Fraktur disebabkan karena tulang mengalami stress yang besar daripada yang dapat diserap oleh struktur tulang tersebut. Ketika tulang patah, struktur tetangga di sekitar tulang mungkin terpengaruh, mengakibatkan edema jaringan lunak, perdarahan sendi dan otot, ruptur tendon, dislokasi sendi, dan putusnya saraf serta kerusakan pembuluh darah, Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperiment dan pendekatan metode equivalent control group design. Sugiyono (2017: 107) mendefinisikan bahwa penelitian eksperimen yaitu penelitian yang digunakan untuk mencari pengaruh perlakuan tertentu terhadap yang lain dalam kondisi yang terkendali. Setelah intervensi dilakukan, peneliti langsung menilai pemulihan fraktur yang dirasakan oleh responden. Penilaian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Numeric Rating scale dan Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) yang diisi oleh peneliti berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan dari responden setelah intervensi. Setelah mendapatkan skor hasil dari responden maka peneliti mengumpulkannya kembali dan data dianalisis untuk menentukan kesimpulan akhir dari penelitian ini.","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Josevinda Ayu Pramesti, Sri Susilawati, I. Sasmita
Background: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by social communication deficits and restricted interests. Children with ASD face challenges in oral health, necessitating education. Education with visual pedagogy using “Tooth Brushing Visual Pedagogy” flipchart can be used to improve dental health in ASD children. Purpose: This study examined the effectiveness of the "Tooth Brushing Visual Pedagogy" flipchart in improving oral hygiene among children with ASD at Biruku Indonesia Foundation. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with 14 participants measured the Patient Hygiene Performance (PHP) plaque index pre- and post-education. The flipchart was used, followed by a toothbrushing session Results: A significant improvement (p < 0.05) was observed (p-value = 0.000071). Before education, plaque index varied from excellent (0.0%) to poor (21.42%). After education, excellent and good oral hygiene increased (0.0% and 71.42%, respectively), while fair and poor levels decreased (28.57% and 0.0%, respectively). Conclusion: The "Tooth Brushing Visual Pedagogy" flipchart effectively improved oral hygiene among children with ASD.
{"title":"IMPROVING ORAL HYGIENE STATUS IN CHILDREN WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER IN BANDUNG THROUGH EDUCATION USING “TOOTH BRUSHING VISUAL PEDAGOGY” FLIPCHART","authors":"Josevinda Ayu Pramesti, Sri Susilawati, I. Sasmita","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1025","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by social communication deficits and restricted interests. Children with ASD face challenges in oral health, necessitating education. Education with visual pedagogy using “Tooth Brushing Visual Pedagogy” flipchart can be used to improve dental health in ASD children. Purpose: This study examined the effectiveness of the \"Tooth Brushing Visual Pedagogy\" flipchart in improving oral hygiene among children with ASD at Biruku Indonesia Foundation. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with 14 participants measured the Patient Hygiene Performance (PHP) plaque index pre- and post-education. The flipchart was used, followed by a toothbrushing session Results: A significant improvement (p < 0.05) was observed (p-value = 0.000071). Before education, plaque index varied from excellent (0.0%) to poor (21.42%). After education, excellent and good oral hygiene increased (0.0% and 71.42%, respectively), while fair and poor levels decreased (28.57% and 0.0%, respectively). Conclusion: The \"Tooth Brushing Visual Pedagogy\" flipchart effectively improved oral hygiene among children with ASD.","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maria Meildi, M. P. Soemitro, M. Abdurahman, Raden Yohana, K. Rizki, H. Usman
Introduction: Xeroderma pigmentosum) is a rare disease, inherited in an autosomal recessive manner with disturbances in the repair of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) which often occur in malignancy. Irreversible DNA lesions and mutations also occur in the genes which regulate skin cancer development in Xeroderma Pigmentosum. Purpose: To explain the signs, symptoms, and management of skin cancer Xeroderma Pigmentosum. Case Report : A 6 year old girl with basal cell carcinoma arising from Xeroderma pigmentosum. The histopathological picture of the left nasolabial biopsy preparation was found to show basal cell carcinoma (BCC). The patient was treated with 5FU administration and were followed after 6 week In the second patient, a 3 year old boy, squamous cell carcinoma in the oocipital area. From the histopathological picture, moderately differentiated squamous cell carcinoma on the left frontalis occipital dextra and corresponds to mottled hypermegrance on the parietal dextra. In this patient, a wide excision of the occipital lump was performed and the defect was closed with a full-thickness skin graft. Provided education to the parents of both patients for direct prevention of sun exposure by using sunscreen/hats. Discussion and Conclusion: Xeroderma Pigmentosum patients who are Xeroderma Pigmentosum to ultraviolet radiation (UV) can result in the development of highly cancerous lesions consisting of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), basal cell carcinoma (BCC), and malignant melanoma (MM). Clinical management of Xeroderma Pigmentosum includes sun avoidance, minimizing UV eXeroderma Pigmentosumosure, early detection, skin lesions, and genetic counseling. Topical application of 5-fluorouracil or imiquimod is used for premalignant lesions, and surgical excision is performed for malignant neoplasms of the skin, tongue, eyelids, conjunctiva, and cornea.
{"title":"SKIN CANCER IN CHILDREN WITH XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM","authors":"Maria Meildi, M. P. Soemitro, M. Abdurahman, Raden Yohana, K. Rizki, H. Usman","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1020","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Xeroderma pigmentosum) is a rare disease, inherited in an autosomal recessive manner with disturbances in the repair of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) which often occur in malignancy. Irreversible DNA lesions and mutations also occur in the genes which regulate skin cancer development in Xeroderma Pigmentosum. Purpose: To explain the signs, symptoms, and management of skin cancer Xeroderma Pigmentosum. Case Report : A 6 year old girl with basal cell carcinoma arising from Xeroderma pigmentosum. The histopathological picture of the left nasolabial biopsy preparation was found to show basal cell carcinoma (BCC). The patient was treated with 5FU administration and were followed after 6 week In the second patient, a 3 year old boy, squamous cell carcinoma in the oocipital area. From the histopathological picture, moderately differentiated squamous cell carcinoma on the left frontalis occipital dextra and corresponds to mottled hypermegrance on the parietal dextra. In this patient, a wide excision of the occipital lump was performed and the defect was closed with a full-thickness skin graft. Provided education to the parents of both patients for direct prevention of sun exposure by using sunscreen/hats. Discussion and Conclusion: Xeroderma Pigmentosum patients who are Xeroderma Pigmentosum to ultraviolet radiation (UV) can result in the development of highly cancerous lesions consisting of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), basal cell carcinoma (BCC), and malignant melanoma (MM). Clinical management of Xeroderma Pigmentosum includes sun avoidance, minimizing UV eXeroderma Pigmentosumosure, early detection, skin lesions, and genetic counseling. Topical application of 5-fluorouracil or imiquimod is used for premalignant lesions, and surgical excision is performed for malignant neoplasms of the skin, tongue, eyelids, conjunctiva, and cornea.","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Organizational citizenship behavior is an important thing that must be considered by hospitals because it can affect overall organizational performance. The low voluntary behavior of helping each other among colleagues and the lack of teamwork and support among others can affect all processes in the workplace, both in terms of work productivity and organizational profitability. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of diversity in the workplace and organizational culture on organizational citizenship behavior with self-efficacy as a mediator. The role of self-efficacy can help overcome the obstacles associated with low organizational citizenship behavior, including low organizational culture and differences arising from diversity. This research is explanatory with a quantitative approach in the form of using causal hypotheses with a sample of 90 health workers. This study uses the SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares) method to examine the model and the relationship between variables. In this study, self-efficacy was found to mediate the relationship between organizational culture and diversity in the workplace and organizational citizenship behavior. Organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior, but diversity in the workplace does not have a significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Diversity in the workplace and organizational culture have a positive and significant influence on self-efficacy. The implications of this research theoretically prove the effect of research variables, and managerially, it can be used as an effective strategy to improve organizational citizenship behavior and create a good and productive work environment for health workers.
{"title":"THE ROLE OF SELF-EFFICACY MEDIATION IN INCREASING ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR OF CLASS C PRIVATE HOSPITAL AT BEKASI","authors":"Gracesia Kwannandar, Rokiah Kusumapradja, Nofierni Nofierni","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1024","url":null,"abstract":"Organizational citizenship behavior is an important thing that must be considered by hospitals because it can affect overall organizational performance. The low voluntary behavior of helping each other among colleagues and the lack of teamwork and support among others can affect all processes in the workplace, both in terms of work productivity and organizational profitability. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of diversity in the workplace and organizational culture on organizational citizenship behavior with self-efficacy as a mediator. The role of self-efficacy can help overcome the obstacles associated with low organizational citizenship behavior, including low organizational culture and differences arising from diversity. This research is explanatory with a quantitative approach in the form of using causal hypotheses with a sample of 90 health workers. This study uses the SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares) method to examine the model and the relationship between variables. In this study, self-efficacy was found to mediate the relationship between organizational culture and diversity in the workplace and organizational citizenship behavior. Organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior, but diversity in the workplace does not have a significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Diversity in the workplace and organizational culture have a positive and significant influence on self-efficacy. The implications of this research theoretically prove the effect of research variables, and managerially, it can be used as an effective strategy to improve organizational citizenship behavior and create a good and productive work environment for health workers.","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"240 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mochammad Adam Eldi, Supriyantoro Supriyantoro, A. Adhikara
The hospital has the role of providing a holistic health care services. Nursing personnel makes up the largest proportion, which are almost 50% of all hospital human resources. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect analysis of motivation, workload and knowledge on the performance of nursing staff at RSUD Tamansari inpatient care. The method used in this study is cross sectional in the form of quantitative causality. Data collection used a survey method by taking questionnaires from 41 nurses in the inpatient unit of RSUD Tamansari. The sampling technique used in this study is total sampling. The analysis between variables using multiple linear regression test. The results showed that motivation and knowledge variables had a significant value of <0.05, while the workload variable had a significant value of >0.05. The research findings show that the dominant knowledge variable influences the performance of nursing staff inpatient care at RSUD Tamansari. The conclusion in this study is that motivation and knowledge have a direct and significant effect on the performance of nursing staff at inpatient care at RSUD Tamansari and workload does not have a direct and significant effect on the performance of nursing staff at inpatient care at RSUD Tamansari. One of the managerial implications is that hospital management and training units need to improve the education and training system as a priority.
{"title":"KNOWLEDGE TO INCREASE NURSING WORK PERFORMANCE INPATIENT CARE: EMPIRICAL STUDY AT RSUD TAMANSARI","authors":"Mochammad Adam Eldi, Supriyantoro Supriyantoro, A. Adhikara","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1023","url":null,"abstract":"The hospital has the role of providing a holistic health care services. Nursing personnel makes up the largest proportion, which are almost 50% of all hospital human resources. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect analysis of motivation, workload and knowledge on the performance of nursing staff at RSUD Tamansari inpatient care. The method used in this study is cross sectional in the form of quantitative causality. Data collection used a survey method by taking questionnaires from 41 nurses in the inpatient unit of RSUD Tamansari. The sampling technique used in this study is total sampling. The analysis between variables using multiple linear regression test. The results showed that motivation and knowledge variables had a significant value of <0.05, while the workload variable had a significant value of >0.05. The research findings show that the dominant knowledge variable influences the performance of nursing staff inpatient care at RSUD Tamansari. The conclusion in this study is that motivation and knowledge have a direct and significant effect on the performance of nursing staff at inpatient care at RSUD Tamansari and workload does not have a direct and significant effect on the performance of nursing staff at inpatient care at RSUD Tamansari. One of the managerial implications is that hospital management and training units need to improve the education and training system as a priority.","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Putu Agus, Yoga Permana, Gusti Ayu, Eka Sutrisnawati, Ni Ketut, Juniati Rsup, Sanglah Denpasar, Ni
A hospital is a health service institution that provides plenary individual health services that provide inpatient, outpatient, and emergency services. This study focuses on the implementation of SIMRS using PIECES analysis where researchers assess SIMRS using six aspects, namely performance, information, economy, control, efficiency and service. Where the results of this system analysis aim to ascertain whether the system created has no error functions or the system is running properly. The method used in this analysis is the PIECES framework which includes 6 aspects of reference, namely: Performance, Information and data, Economics, Control and Security, Efficiency, and Service. This method is applied to calculate the level of user satisfaction with the system which later the results are used for evaluation of the system related to the development of system quality. Performance according to performance calculations in the PIECES analysis obtained a value of 3.96 with the predicate Satisfied, but there are several things that must be improved.
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIMRS) AND ITS RELATION TO THE READINESS OF ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD (RME) IMPLEMENTATION IN RSUP. SANGLAH DENPASAR","authors":"Putu Agus, Yoga Permana, Gusti Ayu, Eka Sutrisnawati, Ni Ketut, Juniati Rsup, Sanglah Denpasar, Ni","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1022","url":null,"abstract":"A hospital is a health service institution that provides plenary individual health services that provide inpatient, outpatient, and emergency services. This study focuses on the implementation of SIMRS using PIECES analysis where researchers assess SIMRS using six aspects, namely performance, information, economy, control, efficiency and service. Where the results of this system analysis aim to ascertain whether the system created has no error functions or the system is running properly. The method used in this analysis is the PIECES framework which includes 6 aspects of reference, namely: Performance, Information and data, Economics, Control and Security, Efficiency, and Service. This method is applied to calculate the level of user satisfaction with the system which later the results are used for evaluation of the system related to the development of system quality. Performance according to performance calculations in the PIECES analysis obtained a value of 3.96 with the predicate Satisfied, but there are several things that must be improved.","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Diabetic foot is a chronic complication that can be detrimental and has an impact on the quality of life of diabetic patients. Neurosensory examination of skin temperature using a thermograph can help prevent diabetic foot. Objective: to identify the neurosensory examination of skin temperature using infrared thermographs in addressing the risk of diabetic foot Design: The design in this study is Scoping review Methods: A journal search was conducted using the keywords "infrared thermography, screening or assessment, diabetic foot, and meta-analysis" to collect relevant articles published in the last ten years from four databases (ProQuest, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar). The inclusion criteria were: nurses, patients, diabetic foot, assessment, full-text articles, studies focusing on nursing issues, and written in English. Four journal articles were selected and analyzed using PICO. Results: Four meta-analysis articles on neurosensory examination of skin temperature sensitivity using a thermograph have a p value < 0.05, which can support clinical nursing for monitoring diabetic foot prevention. Conclusion: Examination of skin temperature sensation using a thermograph can be used as a method for neurosensory assessment in monitoring nursing care for structural integrity problems in the physiological changes of the diabetic foot.
背景：糖尿病足是一种慢性并发症，会对糖尿病患者的生活质量造成损害和影响。使用温度计对皮肤温度进行神经感觉检查有助于预防糖尿病足。目的：确定使用红外热成像仪对皮肤温度进行神经感觉检查在解决糖尿病足风险方面的作用：本研究采用范围综述的设计方法：使用关键词 "红外热成像、筛查或评估、糖尿病足和荟萃分析 "进行期刊检索，从四个数据库（ProQuest、PubMed、ScienceDirect 和 Google Scholar）中收集过去十年中发表的相关文章。纳入标准为：护士、患者、糖尿病足、评估、全文文章、关注护理问题的研究、英文撰写。筛选出四篇期刊论文，并使用 PICO 进行分析。结果：四篇关于使用温度计对皮肤温度敏感性进行神经感觉检查的荟萃分析文章的 P 值均小于 0.05，可为临床护理监测糖尿病足预防提供支持。结论使用热敏图检查皮肤温度敏感性可作为一种神经感觉评估方法，用于监测糖尿病足生理变化中结构完整性问题的护理。
{"title":"DIABETIC FOOT: A SCOPING REVIEW OF NEUROSENSORIC DISORDERS – THERMOGRAPHY","authors":"Lenny Nurhandayani, S. Andarini, Heri Kristianto","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1006","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diabetic foot is a chronic complication that can be detrimental and has an impact on the quality of life of diabetic patients. Neurosensory examination of skin temperature using a thermograph can help prevent diabetic foot. Objective: to identify the neurosensory examination of skin temperature using infrared thermographs in addressing the risk of diabetic foot Design: The design in this study is Scoping review Methods: A journal search was conducted using the keywords \"infrared thermography, screening or assessment, diabetic foot, and meta-analysis\" to collect relevant articles published in the last ten years from four databases (ProQuest, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar). The inclusion criteria were: nurses, patients, diabetic foot, assessment, full-text articles, studies focusing on nursing issues, and written in English. Four journal articles were selected and analyzed using PICO. Results: Four meta-analysis articles on neurosensory examination of skin temperature sensitivity using a thermograph have a p value < 0.05, which can support clinical nursing for monitoring diabetic foot prevention. Conclusion: Examination of skin temperature sensation using a thermograph can be used as a method for neurosensory assessment in monitoring nursing care for structural integrity problems in the physiological changes of the diabetic foot.","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Didit Triono, Aris Prayitno, Endang Winarni, Sri Mulyati, Nanda Wardhana
Bone tumors are abnormal cell growths that occur in bones. Although fairly rare, bone tumors are not an easily cured disease, the type of bone tumor that attacks many those aged 10-20 years is classified as an active and aggressive type of tumor. Because once attacked, the roots can gnaw the bone to require amputation, because if not, it will risk the safety of the patient's life. One treatment of bone tumors is surgery. But in the treatment of surgery, it is not uncommon for psychological problems to arise experienced by patients. Psychological problems that often arise when postoperative bone tumors it is depression, anxiety and stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of the level of depression, anxiety and postoperative stress in bone tumor patients. This study used a Quantitative descriptive research design, the sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. The samples in this study were all preoperative bone tumor patients totaling 39 people. The instrument used is DASS. The results showed that respondents did not experience depression, namely as many as 27 people (69.2%), 7 people (17.9%) experienced mild depression and 5 people (12.8%) experienced moderate depression. Respondents with very severe anxiety, namely as many as 13 people (33.3%), then 12 people (30.8%) did not experience anxiety, then moderate anxiety levels, which were as many as 11 people (28.2%), very severe anxiety as many as 10 people (25.6%).
{"title":"OVERVIEW OF THE LEVEL OF DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND POSTOPERATIVE STRESS IN BONE TUMOR PATIENTS AT ORTHOPEDIC HOSPITAL PROF. DR. R. SOEHARSO SURAKARTA","authors":"Didit Triono, Aris Prayitno, Endang Winarni, Sri Mulyati, Nanda Wardhana","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i7.998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i7.998","url":null,"abstract":"Bone tumors are abnormal cell growths that occur in bones. Although fairly rare, bone tumors are not an easily cured disease, the type of bone tumor that attacks many those aged 10-20 years is classified as an active and aggressive type of tumor. Because once attacked, the roots can gnaw the bone to require amputation, because if not, it will risk the safety of the patient's life. One treatment of bone tumors is surgery. But in the treatment of surgery, it is not uncommon for psychological problems to arise experienced by patients. Psychological problems that often arise when postoperative bone tumors it is depression, anxiety and stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of the level of depression, anxiety and postoperative stress in bone tumor patients. This study used a Quantitative descriptive research design, the sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. The samples in this study were all preoperative bone tumor patients totaling 39 people. The instrument used is DASS. The results showed that respondents did not experience depression, namely as many as 27 people (69.2%), 7 people (17.9%) experienced mild depression and 5 people (12.8%) experienced moderate depression. Respondents with very severe anxiety, namely as many as 13 people (33.3%), then 12 people (30.8%) did not experience anxiety, then moderate anxiety levels, which were as many as 11 people (28.2%), very severe anxiety as many as 10 people (25.6%).","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139363927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Caries is a disease caused by damage to the enamel layer that can extend to the nerve part of the tooth. One way to prevent caries is to brush your teeth regularly using antibacterial herbal toothpaste that can reduce the number of colonies of streptococcus mutans bacteria. Apple peel is a useful herbal ingredient as an antibacterial, antioxidant, antifungal and antiproliferative, and polyphenolic compound. Objective: To determine the effect of developing a toothpaste formulation model of manalagi apple peel extract (malus sylvetris) with different concentrations on the growth of mutant Streptococcus bacteria in vitro and in vivo. Method: This study is a true experimental research using pre test and post test approach with control group design. Sampling was carried out using a simple random sampling technique and 15 respondents were obtained. This study was carried out for 3 days, where on the first day measurements were carried out (pretest) by taking saliva samples on respondents before brushing their teeth in the morning, and on the third day (posttest) measurements of respondents' saliva were carried out to test the bacterial colonies contained therein. Statistical analysis of Pre-Test Post-Test difference test using Paired T-Test difference test and One-Way Annova Test and Comparison Analysis with Post Hoc Tukey test. Results: This study showed that the dose of toothpaste in vitro testing was obtained the optimal dose, namely at the concentration of apple peel extract manalagi 25%, then in vivo tests the toothpaste formulation model of Manalagi apple peel extract (Malus Sylvetris) with the optimal dose (25%) was effective in inhibiting the growth of streptococcus mutans bacteria in vivo with an average decrease of -3.30 x 106 CFU / ml, with p value (0.005 < 0.05). control group + was -0.38 x 106 CFU/ml, and non-herbal toothpaste in control group - was -0.68 x 106 CFU/ml, but results Statistical analysis showed no significant difference in results before and after treatment in control group + (p value = 0.553 > 0.05) and control - (p value = 0.403 > 0.05). Conclusion: Manalagi apple peel extract toothpaste formulation model (malus sylvetris) with a concentration of 25% effective in inhibiting the growth of mutant Streptococcus bacteria in vitro and in vivo
{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF TOOTHPASTE FORMULATION MODEL OF MANALAGI APPLE PEEL EXTRACT (Malus Sylvetris) WITH DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS AGAINST THE GROWTH OF STREPTOCOCCUS BACTERIA MUTANS IN VITRO AND IN VIVO","authors":"RISMAN ABDI RAPIUDDIN","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i7.996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i7.996","url":null,"abstract":"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Background: Caries is a disease caused by damage to the enamel layer that can extend to the nerve part of the tooth. One way to prevent caries is to brush your teeth regularly using antibacterial herbal toothpaste that can reduce the number of colonies of streptococcus mutans bacteria. Apple peel is a useful herbal ingredient as an antibacterial, antioxidant, antifungal and antiproliferative, and polyphenolic compound. Objective: To determine the effect of developing a toothpaste formulation model of manalagi apple peel extract (malus sylvetris) with different concentrations on the growth of mutant Streptococcus bacteria in vitro and in vivo. Method: This study is a true experimental research using pre test and post test approach with control group design. Sampling was carried out using a simple random sampling technique and 15 respondents were obtained. This study was carried out for 3 days, where on the first day measurements were carried out (pretest) by taking saliva samples on respondents before brushing their teeth in the morning, and on the third day (posttest) measurements of respondents' saliva were carried out to test the bacterial colonies contained therein. Statistical analysis of Pre-Test Post-Test difference test using Paired T-Test difference test and One-Way Annova Test and Comparison Analysis with Post Hoc Tukey test. Results: This study showed that the dose of toothpaste in vitro testing was obtained the optimal dose, namely at the concentration of apple peel extract manalagi 25%, then in vivo tests the toothpaste formulation model of Manalagi apple peel extract (Malus Sylvetris) with the optimal dose (25%) was effective in inhibiting the growth of streptococcus mutans bacteria in vivo with an average decrease of -3.30 x 106 CFU / ml, with p value (0.005 < 0.05). control group + was -0.38 x 106 CFU/ml, and non-herbal toothpaste in control group - was -0.68 x 106 CFU/ml, but results Statistical analysis showed no significant difference in results before and after treatment in control group + (p value = 0.553 > 0.05) and control - (p value = 0.403 > 0.05). Conclusion: Manalagi apple peel extract toothpaste formulation model (malus sylvetris) with a concentration of 25% effective in inhibiting the growth of mutant Streptococcus bacteria in vitro and in vivo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"160 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135852274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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