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2016 International Conference on Circuit, Power and Computing Technologies (ICCPCT)最新文献

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Low volume generic steganalysis with improved generalization 改进泛化的低体积通用隐写分析
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530334
S. Arivazhagan, W. Jebarani, S. Veena
Practical Steganalysis needs to be carried blind as the Steganalyzer won't have access to any other data except for the suspicion of a covert channel. The process needs to be carried out universal with a bunch of statistical features as the Steganalyzer needs to identify stego images created with even new steganographic tools. This poses a need for the generalization of the Steganalyzer to be enhanced. The proposed approach improves the generalization of the developed Steganalyzer by training it with a group of statistical features carefully coined to characterize embedding distortions that can disturb different features of an image. The designed Steganalyzer uses mixed blind generic classification for identifying unfamiliar tools i.e., not introduced during training phase.
实际的隐写分析需要盲目进行,因为隐写分析器将无法访问任何其他数据,除了怀疑隐蔽通道。这个过程需要用一堆统计特征来进行,因为隐写分析器需要识别用新的隐写工具创建的隐写图像。这就需要加强隐写分析仪的通用性。提出的方法通过使用一组精心设计的统计特征来训练已开发的Steganalyzer,以表征可能干扰图像不同特征的嵌入失真,从而提高了其泛化性。设计的隐写分析器使用混合盲通用分类来识别不熟悉的工具,即在训练阶段未引入的工具。
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引用次数: 1
Digital image forgery — A threaten to digital forensics 数字图像伪造-对数字取证的威胁
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530370
V. Nampoothiri, N. Sugitha
Photography is an art. A digital image is a part of the real world formed after cycles of image generation process. From the initial days of photographic images itself, security and authenticity were major issues. With the era of digital images, the process of altering an image became so popular. The supersonic development in this particular field helps a layman to tamper the image effortlessly. Powerful editing software allows even relatively inexperienced users to process digital images in a convenient way which can challenge the authenticity. So it is inevitable to have an image forgery detection tool to prove the genuineness of the digital image. Without any prior information of the source and the details of a forged image, the passive (blind) techniques detect the image forgery by evaluating the changes in the properties of an image. This paper presents a survey on the recent passive methods for image forgery detection.
摄影是一门艺术。数字图像是经过多次图像生成过程形成的真实世界的一部分。从最初的摄影图像本身,安全性和真实性是主要问题。随着数字图像时代的到来,改变图像的过程变得非常流行。在这一特定领域的超音速发展有助于外行人毫不费力地篡改图像。强大的编辑软件允许即使是相对缺乏经验的用户以一种方便的方式处理数字图像,这可能会挑战真实性。因此,必须有图像伪造检测工具来证明数字图像的真伪。被动(盲)技术在没有任何先验信息和伪造图像细节的情况下,通过评估图像属性的变化来检测图像伪造。本文综述了近年来用于图像伪造检测的被动方法。
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引用次数: 19
Development of a lab view based controller for active vibration control of panel structures using piezo-electric wafers 基于实验室视图的压电片面板结构振动主动控制控制器的研制
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530321
Y. Sekhar, C. Vinothkumar
This paper deals with the viability of using piezoelectric actuators to control the flexural oscillations of large centiliter type structures in space by implementing lab view program based PID control algorithm is to be investigated in the present work. Flexural oscillations are excited by impulsive loads such as stage separations of the rocket. The unwanted/ excessive vibratory response can induce fatigue damages in the subassemblies of the launch vehicle. Piezoelectric actuators have the exerting localized bending moments. In this way, vibration can be controlled without exciting rigid body in the structure. The piezo electric actuators are used in collocated sensor/driver pairs to form a feedback control system. The sensor produces a charge that is proportional to the dynamic stress at the sensor location and the driver produces the vibration that is proportional to the voltage applied to it. The analog control system amplifies and phase shifts the accelerometer response to produce the voltage signal that is applied to the driver. A simulated free-free cantilever beam has been integrated with instruments as a distribution of piezoelectric sensor/drivers to carry out the tests, the estimated and measured vibration control compares favorably.
本文研究了利用压电作动器实现基于实验室视图程序的PID控制算法来控制大型厘升型结构在空间中的弯曲振动的可行性。弯曲振荡是由脉冲载荷引起的,如火箭的级分离。不需要的或过度的振动响应会引起运载火箭部件的疲劳损伤。压电驱动器具有施加局域弯矩的特性。这样可以在不刺激结构刚体的情况下控制结构的振动。压电致动器用于配置传感器/驱动器对,形成反馈控制系统。传感器产生的电荷与传感器位置的动态应力成正比,驱动器产生的振动与施加在其上的电压成正比。模拟控制系统放大和相移加速度计的响应,以产生施加到驱动器的电压信号。将模拟的自由-自由悬臂梁与仪器集成,作为压电传感器/驱动器的分布进行测试,估计和测量的振动控制效果比较好。
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引用次数: 3
Power quality enhancement employing genetic algorithm based asymmetrical multilevel inverter 基于遗传算法的非对称多电平逆变器电能质量增强
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530377
S. Suresh, S. Kannanand, B. Manikandan
This paper presents the performance and power quality analysis of Asymmetrical Cascaded Multilevel Inverter in terms of various parameters like voltage, current and Total Harmonic Distortion. Simulations of Asymmetrical Cascaded Multilevel Inverter are performed and analyzed for different levels of output voltages with harmonic profile. Genetic Algorithm is used to find out the switching angles at fundamental frequency through optimized harmonic elimination technique. From simulation and experimental results, Genetic Algorithm has improved the harmonic profile of voltage and current for various possible Modulation Index values. Experimental results are compared with the simulation results for showing reduction of lower order harmonics after applying Genetic Algorithm based switching angles. Improvement has been achieved in voltage and current waveform. Total Harmonic Distortion and switching losses have been measured for various Modulation Index values.
本文从电压、电流和总谐波畸变等参数出发,分析了非对称级联多电平逆变器的性能和电能质量。对不对称级联多电平逆变器进行了仿真,分析了不同电平的谐波输出电压。采用遗传算法,通过优化消谐波技术确定基频开关角。从仿真和实验结果来看,遗传算法改善了电压和电流在各种可能调制指数值下的谐波分布。将实验结果与仿真结果进行了比较,结果表明基于遗传算法的开关角减小了低阶谐波。在电压和电流波形方面进行了改进。测量了不同调制指数下的总谐波失真和开关损耗。
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引用次数: 1
Markov based VHO to improve the Handover performance among heterogeneous wireless networks in PMIPv6 domain 基于马尔可夫的VHO改进PMIPv6域异构无线网络间切换性能
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530328
Jin Zhu, Limin Xu, L. Yang, Wanqing Xie, G. Sivaradje
The IETF NETLMM working group proposed Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6), a network based localized mobility management protocol. PMIPv6 does not involve the mobile node in any mobility related signaling. One of the most challenging tasks in this fourth generation wireless network is the service continuity. When a mobile node moves from one Access Point (AP) to another AP connected in two different networks, Handover (HO) cannot be avoided. A process switching from one wireless technology to another is known as Vertical Handover (VHO). The proposed algorithm for VHO optimizes the performance of Handover Delay and packet loss. The GPS tracking system is used for location update and system discovery. The Markov based decision is used to identify the best available network to perform handover for seamless connectivity. The simulation results show that the handover latency of the proposed algorithm is minimized than the existing approaches and reduces the loss of packets during handover.
IETF NETLMM工作组提出了代理移动IPv6 (Proxy Mobile IPv6, PMIPv6),一种基于网络的本地化移动管理协议。PMIPv6不涉及移动节点任何与移动相关的信令。在第四代无线网络中,最具挑战性的任务之一是业务连续性。当移动节点从一个AP (Access Point)移动到连接在两个不同网络中的另一个AP时,不可避免地会出现切换(HO)问题。从一种无线技术切换到另一种无线技术的过程称为垂直切换(VHO)。提出的VHO算法优化了切换延迟和丢包性能。GPS跟踪系统用于位置更新和系统发现。利用基于马尔可夫的决策来确定最佳可用网络以进行无缝连接切换。仿真结果表明,与现有的切换算法相比,该算法的切换延迟最小,并且减少了切换过程中的数据包丢失。
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引用次数: 2
Performance evaluation of non-isolated high step-up DC-DC converter for thermoelectric energy harvesting system using MPPT control techniques 基于MPPT控制技术的热电能量收集系统非隔离高升压DC-DC变换器性能评价
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530195
G. K. Thangam, T. Rakesh, S. Rajan
In the present scenario, electricity generation from waste heat has become an attractive option in both research and industrial sectors. Conventional waste heat recovering techniques mostly use ThermoElectric Generators (TEG), for conversion of heat energy into electrical energy. In this paper a non-isolated high step-up DC-DC power converter with switched capacitor cells is proposed for the ThermoElectric power generation systems. The non-isolated high step-up DC-DC converter has the advantage of good output regulation and switched capacitor converter provides a high voltage gain. Hence, the proposed converter has high voltage gain and excellent voltage regulation. Additionally, Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) using the Perturb and Observe (P&O) and Incremental Conductance (INC) techniques are used to track maximum power from the TEG. This paper presents the design and simulation of the proposed converter with tracking controller using PSIM.
在目前的情况下,利用废热发电已成为研究和工业部门的一个有吸引力的选择。传统的余热回收技术大多使用热电发电机(TEG),将热能转化为电能。本文提出了一种用于热电发电系统的带开关电容电池的非隔离高升压DC-DC功率变换器。非隔离型高升压DC-DC变换器具有良好的输出稳节性,开关电容变换器具有较高的电压增益。因此,该变换器具有较高的电压增益和良好的稳压性能。此外,使用扰动和观察(P&O)和增量电导(INC)技术的最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)用于跟踪TEG的最大功率。本文采用PSIM对该带跟踪控制器的变换器进行了设计和仿真。
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引用次数: 4
Comparison of performance indices of PID controller with different tuning methods 不同整定方法下PID控制器性能指标的比较
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530307
Anagha Philip Antony, Elizabeth Varghese
Proportional Integral Derivative (PID)-type controller are the most commonly used control algorithm in industry due to their practicality. Two design techniques are presented for tuning the parameters of the controller, Zeigler-Nichols and the Åström-Hägglund method based on certain design specifications. In order to achieve better performances, different combinations of parameters from the two techniques are tested. The proposed method uses proportional and integral gain from Zieglor-Nichols method and derivative gain from Åström-Hägglund method. Response of different combinations of parameters are simulated and compared to show the advantages of the proposed method.
比例积分导数(PID)型控制器因其实用性而成为工业上最常用的控制算法。提出了两种设计技术来调整控制器的参数,Zeigler-Nichols和Åström-Hägglund方法基于一定的设计规范。为了获得更好的性能,对两种技术的不同参数组合进行了测试。该方法采用Zieglor-Nichols法的比例和积分增益和Åström-Hägglund法的导数增益。通过对不同参数组合的响应进行仿真比较,证明了该方法的优越性。
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引用次数: 8
Artificial neural network based voltage stability analysis in power system 基于人工神经网络的电力系统电压稳定分析
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530255
C. Subramani, A. Jimoh, S. Kiran, S. Dash
Voltage stability analysis plays a vital role in determining the stability state of the power system. In this paper Global Voltage Stability Index is used in estimating with Artificial Neural Network for voltage stability assessment. A multi-layer error Cascade Feed-forward Back Propagation Neural Network and Radial Basis Function neural Network with back propagation learning algorithm is implemented with Global Voltage Stability Index. This methodology of testing with the proposed index indicates the authority in determining the voltage collapse point in the power system network and location for reactive power compensating device. The IEEE 14 bus system is tested and the simulation results are presented in this paper.
电压稳定分析对确定电力系统的稳定状态起着至关重要的作用。本文采用全局电压稳定指标进行估计,利用人工神经网络进行电压稳定评估。采用全局电压稳定指标实现了多层误差级联前馈反向传播神经网络和径向基函数神经网络的反向传播学习算法。该指标测试方法在确定电网电压崩溃点和无功补偿装置位置方面具有权威性。本文对ieee14总线系统进行了测试并给出了仿真结果。
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引用次数: 11
A comparative study on different control techniques on bridgeless interleaved AC-DC converter for power factor correction 功率因数校正的无桥交错交直流变换器不同控制技术的比较研究
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530118
V. Kannan, P. Balakrishnan, T. Isha
Most of the AC-DC systems include an AC DC converter for power factor correction followed by an isolated DC-DC converter. AC-DC converters will introduce harmonics to the input current waveform as it contains nonlinear elements, so a suitable control technique is required to smoothen the input current to reduce harmonics. For high power applications, Bridgeless interleaved (BLIL) AC-DC converter is a preferred choice. In this paper, a comparison of different control techniques that can be used for power factor correction is presented. The comparison is done with THD of supply current, supply distortion factor and supply power factor. Simulation of a BLIL converter is carried out in MATLAB/SIMULINK environment using various control techniques and the results are presented.
大多数AC-DC系统包括一个用于功率因数校正的AC-DC转换器,然后是一个隔离的DC-DC转换器。交直流变换器的输入电流波形中含有非线性元素,会产生谐波,因此需要一种合适的控制技术来平滑输入电流以减少谐波。对于大功率应用,无桥交错(bll) AC-DC转换器是首选。本文对可用于功率因数校正的不同控制技术进行了比较。并与电源电流、电源畸变因数和电源功率因数的THD进行了比较。在MATLAB/SIMULINK环境下,采用多种控制技术对bll变换器进行了仿真,并给出了仿真结果。
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引用次数: 2
Performance analysis of DCT and DWT audio watermarking based on SVD 基于SVD的DCT和DWT音频水印性能分析
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530129
N. Lalitha, P. V. Prasad, S. UmaMaheshwar Rao
Watermarking is the process of embedding information into a signal (e.g. audio, video or pictures) in a way that is difficult to remove. In this paper, a high-capacity audio watermarking system is used to embed data and extract them using singular value decomposition (SVD). With the help of SVD-based algorithms and by using lifting wavelet transform (LWT), discrete cosine transform (DCT) and discrete wavelet transform (DWT). DCT-SVD, DWT-SVD, DWT-DCT-SVD, LWT-DCT-SVD techniques are developed. It was observed that by increasing the quantization levels the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) value decreases exponentially which leads to distortion in the original signal. It is also observed that robustness is also increased by applying different malicious attacks like re-sampling, re-quantization, echo addition, cropping, additive white gaussian noise (AWGN), signal addition and signal subtraction to the embedded signal which doesn't disturb the original signal and the extracted image. The performance of this technique is evaluated using bit error rate (BER), cross-correlation (CC) and SNR.
水印是将信息以一种难以去除的方式嵌入信号(如音频、视频或图像)的过程。本文采用大容量音频水印系统嵌入数据,并利用奇异值分解(SVD)对数据进行提取。借助基于奇异值分解的算法,利用提升小波变换(LWT)、离散余弦变换(DCT)和离散小波变换(DWT)。发展了DCT-SVD、DWT-SVD、DWT-DCT-SVD、LWT-DCT-SVD技术。结果表明,随着量化电平的增加,信噪比呈指数级下降,导致原始信号失真。通过对嵌入信号进行重采样、重量化、回波相加、裁剪、加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)、信号相加和信号减法等不同的恶意攻击,在不干扰原始信号和提取图像的前提下,增强了鲁棒性。利用误码率(BER)、互相关(CC)和信噪比对该技术的性能进行了评价。
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引用次数: 13
期刊
2016 International Conference on Circuit, Power and Computing Technologies (ICCPCT)
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