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2016 International Conference on Circuit, Power and Computing Technologies (ICCPCT)最新文献

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Estimation of petrol adulteration using statistical feature analysis approach 用统计特征分析法估计汽油掺假
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530329
Pranjali P. Dharurkar, A. Wadhekar
Fuel adulteration has become a very important and global issues nowadays. For overall development of the country transportation facilities must be better which depends on quality and purity of fuel. Adulteration or mixing of various substances causing degradation and reducing the quality of fuel has become an important issues nowadays, due to which overall economy of the country is down. Due to altering the properties of fuel, it doesn't meet the specifications as per requirement. The proposed system is based on Statistical analysis of the data samples. The system is based on Image analysis by which various parameters are calculated. The Existing systems are quite tedious and time consuming. Kerosene and diesel are the adulterants used in petrol. Fuel-adulterant mixtures in different proportions by volume were prepared and individually tested. The mixtures were administered to vehicles and the tail pipe exhaust emission drastically increased. There is considerable change in psnr (Peak Signal to Noise Ratio), and Histogram plot shows the differences of Standard and adulterated concentrations. The proposed system results are validated against Laboratory Tests.
燃油掺假已成为当今世界一个非常重要的全球性问题。为了国家的整体发展,交通设施必须更好,这取决于燃料的质量和纯度。各种物质的掺假或混合导致燃料的降解和降低质量已经成为当今的一个重要问题,由于这个国家的整体经济下降。由于改变了燃料的性质,使其不符合要求的规格。该系统基于对数据样本的统计分析。该系统以图像分析为基础,通过图像分析计算各种参数。现有的系统相当繁琐和耗时。煤油和柴油是汽油中使用的掺假物。制备了不同体积比例的燃料掺假混合物,并分别进行了试验。车辆使用后,尾气排放急剧增加。psnr(峰值信噪比)有相当大的变化,直方图显示了标准浓度和掺假浓度的差异。提出的系统结果通过实验室测试进行了验证。
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引用次数: 3
A framework for integrating IoT and SDN using proposed OF-enabled management device 使用提议的支持of的管理设备集成物联网和SDN的框架
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530127
Abhijeet Desai, K. S. Nagegowda, T. Ninikrishna
The world today is becoming smart in-terms of technology. Internet of Things is an enabler for smart world. However the problem with internet of Things is that they are devices which support heterogeneous methods of communication. Another problem is that the existing network is already loaded and the surge of data increase once more and more devices are connected will be enormous. In this paper we propose a framework to easily imbibe Internet of Things devices into the network with better control than the existing scenario. Also we proposed a device to solve the challenge of heterogeneous communication methods used in IoT. We also gave the sequence of steps which is the flow of data from the IoT to the remote processing device. Our future work is to provide the implementation details of the proposed device.
当今世界在技术方面正变得越来越智能。物联网是智能世界的推动者。然而,物联网的问题在于它们是支持异构通信方法的设备。另一个问题是,现有的网络已经加载,一旦越来越多的设备连接起来,数据的激增将是巨大的。在本文中,我们提出了一个框架,可以轻松地将物联网设备吸收到网络中,并且比现有场景具有更好的控制。我们还提出了一种解决物联网中使用的异构通信方法的挑战的设备。我们还给出了从物联网到远程处理设备的数据流的步骤顺序。我们未来的工作是提供拟议设备的实现细节。
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引用次数: 12
Overall system performance analysis with distributed generation 分布式发电系统整体性能分析
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530210
Jacob Kurian, Varaprasad Janamala
Transmission system loadability enhancement using modern techniques are one of the interesting research areas under power system planning studies. This paper address the location of Distributed Generation (DG) in the network not only loadability enhancement but also for transmission loss minimization and voltage stability enhancement. We have proposed a novel strategic approach for DG location and size by considering (N-1) line contingency criterion. The approach is analyzed with IEEE 14-bus and IEEE 30-bus test systems. The results are validating the proposed approach for real-time applications.
利用现代技术提高输电系统的可负荷性是电力系统规划研究的热点之一。本文讨论了分布式发电在电网中的位置,既能提高电网的可载性,又能减小输电损耗和提高电压稳定性。我们提出了一种考虑(N-1)线路应急准则的DG选址和规模的新策略。在ieee14总线和ieee30总线测试系统上对该方法进行了分析。实验结果验证了该方法的实时性。
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引用次数: 1
Animal tracking using background subtraction on multi threshold segmentation 基于背景减法的多阈值分割动物跟踪
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530223
E. Surendar, Vimin M Thomas, A. Mary Posonia
The proposed project performs motion detection and animal tracking based on background subtraction using multi threshold approach with mathematical morphology. Here the techniques frame differences; multi threshold based detection will be used. Along with this multi threshold, mathematical morphology also used which has an ability to attenuate color variations produced by background motions which will highlight moving objects. After the object foreground detection, the parameters like animal or human will be detected. Finally the simulated results will be shown. It will use approximate method with mathematical morphology approach rather than prior background subtraction methods using animal tracking on efficient result.
该项目采用数学形态学的多阈值方法进行基于背景减法的运动检测和动物跟踪。这里的技术框架差异;将使用基于多阈值的检测。随着这个多阈值,数学形态学也被使用,它有能力减弱由背景运动产生的颜色变化,这将突出运动的物体。在对目标前景进行检测后,会检测到动物或人等参数。最后给出仿真结果。采用数学形态学的近似方法,而不是采用动物跟踪的先验背景减法来获得有效的结果。
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引用次数: 14
Design of a Smart remote 智能遥控器的设计
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530285
C. Sai, V. Datta, Sudheera
This paper describes a design and implementation of a smart infrared (IR) remote control which can be used for various home appliances. The entire system is based on microcontroller that makes the control system smarter and easy to modify. It enables the user to operate a T.V, Air Conditioner and other Home appliances from about 10 meters away. This Smart remote control can incorporate all infrared remote controls in the room or office into ones smart phone based on Android Platform. By downloading the android app one can configure their remotes into the smart remote app and control them from his/her smart phone to eliminate the need to have half a dozen controllers spread out across their home or office.
本文介绍了一种适用于各种家电的智能红外遥控器的设计与实现。整个系统以单片机为基础,使控制系统更加智能化,易于修改。用户可以在大约10米远的地方操作电视、空调等家电。该智能遥控器可以将房间或办公室的所有红外遥控器集成到基于Android平台的智能手机中。通过下载android应用程序,用户可以将他们的遥控器配置到智能遥控器应用程序中,并从他/她的智能手机上控制它们,从而消除了在家里或办公室里分散放置六个控制器的需要。
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引用次数: 6
VNPR system using artificial neural network VNPR系统采用人工神经网络
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530282
A. George, V. J. Pillai
Vehicle number plate recognition (VNPR) is a technique used to extract the license plate from a sequence of images. The extracted information in the database can be used in the applications like electronic payment systems such as toll payment, parking lots etc. An effective VNPR can be implemented based on the quality of the acquired images. It is used for real time application and it has to recognize the number plates of all types under different environmental conditions. Different algorithms has been used which depends on the features present in the images. It should be generalised to extract different types of license plate from the images. In this paper we propose a new method which is robust enough to recognize the characters from the number plates with help of artificial neural network. This algorithm is practical for the front view and rear view of orientation of the vehicle.
车牌识别(VNPR)是一种从一系列图像中提取车牌的技术。数据库中提取的信息可用于收费、停车场等电子支付系统。基于获取图像的质量,可以实现有效的VNPR。它用于实时应用,必须在不同的环境条件下识别所有类型的车牌。根据图像中存在的特征,使用了不同的算法。从图像中提取不同类型的车牌需要进行泛化。本文提出了一种利用人工神经网络进行车牌字符识别的新方法,该方法具有足够的鲁棒性。该算法适用于车辆的前后视图定位。
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引用次数: 2
An automated multimodal spectral cluster based segmentation for tumor and lesion detection in PET images 基于多模态光谱聚类的PET图像肿瘤和病变自动分割
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530326
M. Manoj, L. Suresh
The acquisition of Positron Emission Tomography (PET) images for tumor and lesion detection has emerged as one of the most powerful tools for medical image analysis in recent years. In this paper, a novel technique to obtain multimodality aspect of tumor and lesion detection in PET images through Automated Multimodal Spectral Cluster based Segmentation (AMSCS) is proposed, aiming at improving the tumor detection accuracy. The Spectral Contours with Constrained Threshold (SCCT) technique in AMSCS is carried out to various spectral features of the PET image without any deformation, improving the true positive rate. The SCCT technique utilize user defined seed point in the region of interest in PET images and generate spectral contours (i.e.,) shape, size, location and intensity. A Multi-Spectral Contour Cluster (MSCC) mechanism is introduced that organizes the spectral contour features of shape, size, location and intensity into multi-spectral clusters for quicker segmentation of PET Image regions of interest. Experimental analysis is conducted using Primary Tumor Data Set from UCI repository PET Images on parametric such as, Multi-spectral cluster size, ROI segmentation time, tumor and lesion detection time, tumor detection accuracy.
近年来,获取用于肿瘤和病变检测的正电子发射断层扫描(PET)图像已成为医学图像分析最强大的工具之一。为了提高PET图像的肿瘤检测精度,提出了一种基于自动多模态谱聚类分割(Automated Multimodal Spectral Cluster based Segmentation, AMSCS)的肿瘤多模态检测方法。AMSCS中的约束阈值光谱轮廓(SCCT)技术对PET图像的各种光谱特征进行不变形处理,提高了真阳性率。SCCT技术利用用户在PET图像中感兴趣的区域定义的种子点,并生成光谱轮廓(即)形状、大小、位置和强度。介绍了一种多光谱轮廓聚类(MSCC)机制,该机制将光谱轮廓的形状、大小、位置和强度等特征组织成多光谱聚类,以更快地分割PET图像感兴趣的区域。利用UCI存储库PET图像中的原发肿瘤数据集,对多光谱聚类大小、ROI分割时间、肿瘤及病变检测时间、肿瘤检测准确率等参数进行实验分析。
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引用次数: 2
Implementation of high-frequency high-voltage power supply for ozone generator system using embedded controller 利用嵌入式控制器实现臭氧发生器高频高压电源系统
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530296
G. Udhayakumar, M. Rashmi, K. Patel, G. Ramesh, A. Suresh
This paper presents the simulation and experimental results of a high-voltage parallel resonant inverter which is used as a power supply for Ozonator. High-frequency, high-voltage AC supply is needed for a ozone generating system. Corona discharge method is used for generating ozone due to its high efficiency and production of higher quantities of ozone. A efficient parallel resonant inverter with soft switching is the better choice as a power supply for a Ozonator which is substantiated with the help of experimental results presented in the paper.
本文介绍了一种用于臭氧发生器电源的高压并联谐振逆变器的仿真和实验结果。臭氧发生系统需要高频高压交流电源。电晕放电法因其效率高、臭氧产出量大而被用于臭氧的生成。采用带软开关的高效并联谐振逆变器作为臭氧发生器的电源是较好的选择,本文的实验结果也证实了这一点。
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引用次数: 4
Fast intra mode prediction for HEVC based on distortion variance 基于失真方差的HEVC快速模内预测
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530352
L. Balaji, V. Raj, R. Raghavendran, S. Raj, G. Akash
High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) is an ongoing standard, which is an extension of H.264/AVC which is the latest coding standard. In HEVC encoder an exhaustive search method is employed to select the best mode for each macro block which consumes more encoding time. Rate and Distortion tradeoff attained for encoding each macroblock introduces more computation complexity. Although, HEVC has better coding efficiency, in regard to AVC it has more number of macroblock modes to identify the best mode. In this paper, a fast mode intra prediction algorithm to predict the best mode for each macro block based on distortion variance is proposed. The distortion variance finds the integer pixel difference between the current macroblock and the reference macroblock. The experimental result shows that the proposed algorithm achieves better encoding time when compared with HM reference model without a drastic increment in bit rate and PSNR or degradation.
高效视频编码(High Efficiency Video Coding, HEVC)是一个正在发展的标准,它是对H.264/AVC这一最新编码标准的扩展。HEVC编码器采用穷举搜索方法为每个宏块选择最优模式,节省了大量的编码时间。为编码每个宏块而获得的速率和失真权衡引入了更多的计算复杂度。虽然HEVC具有更好的编码效率,但相对于AVC而言,HEVC有更多的宏块模式来识别最佳模式。本文提出了一种基于失真方差预测宏块最佳模式的快速模式内预测算法。畸变方差查找当前宏块和参考宏块之间的整数像素差。实验结果表明,与HM参考模型相比,该算法的编码时间更长,且比特率和PSNR没有显著增加或下降。
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引用次数: 1
Downlink packet scheduling mechanism in long term evolution technology 长期演进技术中的下行分组调度机制
Pub Date : 2016-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCPCT.2016.7530309
S. D. Pavithira, N. Prabakaran
Long Term Evolution (LTE) is the individual technologies which supports the selection of increasing file transfer, Internet browsing, Voice over Internet Protocol, Video conferencing. LTE networks have been conceived with very motivated requirements that strongly go beyond facial appearance of 3G systems, so as to preserve several applications, Radio Resource Management (RRM) is the best application to improve the scheme presentation. Packet scheduling mechanisms play an essential role, because they are dependable for choosing with fine time and frequency resolutions. Then, a novel Binary Search Algorithm (BSA) is proposed to increase the efficiency. 4G LTE is the proper technology for reducing data traffic.
长期演进(LTE)是一种单独的技术,它支持越来越多的文件传输、互联网浏览、互联网协议语音、视频会议的选择。LTE网络已经被设想为具有非常积极的需求,强烈超越3G系统的外观,以便保留几种应用,无线电资源管理(RRM)是改善方案呈现的最佳应用。分组调度机制的选择是可靠的,具有较好的时间和频率分辨率。然后,提出了一种新的二叉搜索算法(BSA)来提高搜索效率。4G LTE是减少数据流量的合适技术。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2016 International Conference on Circuit, Power and Computing Technologies (ICCPCT)
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