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Development of a Website-Based Activity and Cash Information System for Mosque Management: A Case Study of Al-Hikmah Mosque 为清真寺管理开发基于网站的活动和现金信息系统:希克玛清真寺案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.934
Bagas Prakoso Aji, Yulian Findawati
This research focuses on the development of a website-based activity and cash information system for mosque management, aiming to overcome the inefficiency of using printed pamphlets for announcing religious activities. The study adapts the waterfall development model to design the system, with questionnaire testing using a Likert scale to evaluate the system's effectiveness. The case study was conducted at Al-Hikmah Mosque in Sidoarjo, involving 8 mosque administrators and 2 mosque imams. The results indicated that the software functions as expected, providing an efficient and accurate means of disseminating mosque activity and cash information, reducing the need for manual notifications. The system received a total score of 72.25% and was considered eligible for use. Highlights: Mosques serve as important centers for Islamic da'wah and religious activities. Traditional methods of announcing activities, such as printed pamphlets, can be costly and inefficient. The development of an activity and cash information system can help mosques streamline their communication and financial management processes.
本研究的重点是为清真寺管理开发基于网站的活动和现金信息系统,旨在克服使用印刷小册子宣布宗教活动的低效率问题。研究采用瀑布式开发模式设计系统,并使用李克特量表进行问卷测试,以评估系统的有效性。案例研究在锡多尔乔的希克玛清真寺进行,涉及 8 名清真寺管理人员和 2 名清真寺阿訇。结果表明,该软件的功能符合预期,为传播清真寺活动和现金信息提供了高效、准确的手段,减少了人工通知的需要。该系统的总得分为 72.25%,符合使用条件。 亮点: 清真寺是伊斯兰教达瓦和宗教活动的重要中心。 传统的活动通知方式,如印刷小册子,成本高且效率低。 开发活动和现金信息系统可帮助清真寺简化宣传和财务管理流程。
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引用次数: 0
Unity3D FPS TB CARE Game for Tuberculosis Awareness among Digital Native Children Unity3D FPS TB CARE 游戏:提高数字原住民儿童对结核病的认识
Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v22i.921
Fahyu Dwi Pratiwi, Cindy Turusta
The present study focuses on the development of the TB CARE game, with the aim of addressing the limited knowledge about tuberculosis (TB) in the community, particularly among children. Considering the digital native nature of generation Z, games are adopted as an appropriate medium for dissemination. Employing the observation method, specifically blackbox testing, the study evaluates the game's performance through tests and questionnaires. The findings indicate a significant success rate of approximately 93.5%, signifying the game's efficacy in accordance with the projected outcomes. The TB CARE game exhibits promising potential for future advancements in line with evolving science and technology Highlights: Development of engaging Unity3D FPS TB CARE game to address TB knowledge gap among children. Successful implementation of blackbox testing, with approximately 93.5% game feasibility. Promising potential for future advancements in line with evolving science and technology.
本研究的重点是开发 "结核病关怀 "游戏,目的是解决社区,尤其是儿童对结核病(TB)了解有限的问题。考虑到 Z 世代的数字原生特性,本研究将游戏作为一种合适的传播媒介。本研究采用观察法,特别是黑盒测试法,通过测试和问卷评估游戏的性能。研究结果表明,该游戏的成功率高达 93.5%,与预期结果相符。TB CARE 游戏展示了未来根据不断发展的科学和技术亮点进行改进的巨大潜力: 开发了引人入胜的 Unity3D FPS TB CARE 游戏,以解决儿童在结核病知识方面的差距。 成功实施黑盒测试,游戏可行性约为 93.5%。 随着科学技术的不断发展,未来有望取得更大进步。
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引用次数: 0
EduSdamada: Developing an Educational Mobile Game for Elementary School Children using Unity2D EduSdamada:使用 Unity2D 为小学生开发教育性移动游戏
Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v22i.894
Aga Dandi Prasetio, M. A. Rosid
This research focuses on the development of an educational mobile game, 'EduSdamada,' using the Unity2D application, with the aim of addressing the impact of information technology on education. As mobile phones and smartphones greatly influence learning, teachers are challenged to adopt effective methods to engage students. The game combines learning and play elements to provide enjoyable and effective learning experiences for elementary school children. The research follows the ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation) commonly used for software and application development. Data collected through questionnaires from 7-year-old children revealed that 81.8% of them enjoy playing games that incorporate learning aspects, and 45.5% found 'EduSdamada' to be an enjoyable experience. While the game exhibits some shortcomings in terms of graphics, features, and effects, the findings underscore the potential for future improvements. Highlights: Developed an educational mobile game, 'EduSdamada,' using Unity2D application, catering to the impact of information technology on education. The game successfully combines learning and play elements, providing enjoyable and effective learning experiences for elementary school children. Data analysis from questionnaires revealed that 81.8% of 7-year-old children enjoy playing games with educational components, with 45.5% finding 'EduSdamada' to be an enjoyable experience, indicating its potential for further improvements.
本研究的重点是利用 Unity2D 应用程序开发一款教育手机游戏 "EduSdamada",旨在解决信息技术对教育的影响问题。由于手机和智能手机对学习有很大的影响,教师面临着采用有效方法吸引学生参与的挑战。该游戏结合了学习和游戏元素,为小学生提供了愉快而有效的学习体验。研究遵循软件和应用程序开发常用的 ADDIE 模型(分析、设计、开发、实施和评估)。通过对 7 岁儿童的问卷调查收集的数据显示,81.8% 的儿童喜欢玩包含学习内容的游戏,45.5% 的儿童认为 "EduSdamada "是一种愉快的体验。虽然该游戏在画面、功能和效果方面存在一些不足,但调查结果强调了未来改进的潜力。 亮点 针对信息技术对教育的影响,使用 Unity2D 应用程序开发了一款教育手机游戏 "EduSdamada"。 该游戏成功结合了学习和游戏元素,为小学生提供了愉快而有效的学习体验。 调查问卷的数据分析显示,81.8%的 7 岁儿童喜欢玩带有教育元素的游戏,其中 45.5%的儿童认为 "EduSdamada "是一种愉快的体验,这表明该游戏具有进一步改进的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing Growth and Yield of Caisim Mustard (Brassica juncea L.) in Hydroponic Cultivation through Trichoderma Consortium and ABmix Combination 通过 Trichoderma Consortium 和 ABmix 组合提高水培芥菜(Brassica juncea L.)的生长和产量
Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v22i.902
Fadillah Timur Gumelar, S. Sutarman
This research aims to investigate the impact of Trichoderma application, both individually and in combination with ABmix and shrimp pond water, on the growth and yield of caisim mustard plants in a hydroponic system. The study was conducted in Tlocor Village, Jabon District, Sidoarjo Regency, from November to December 2022, using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 6 repetitions. The treatments comprised various nutrient combinations: 100% ABmix, Trichoderma and husk dilution, Trichoderma and pond water dilution (one-third of water medium), 50% ABmix with Trichoderma and husk dilution, and 50% ABmix with Trichoderma and pond water dilution. Data were analyzed using variance at 5% and 1% levels, followed by a 5% BNJ test. The findings indicated that a 50% concentration of Trichoderma combined with ABmix significantly increased plant height, leaf count, and leaf area up to 28 days after planting. Furthermore, it enhanced harvested wet weight, harvested dry weight, and harvest index. Notably, Trichoderma applied with one-third shrimp pond water as a planting medium resulted in the highest growth with 9.38 leaves, 109.23 cm2 leaf area, and harvested wet and dry weights of 68.25 and 11.00 g per plant. Overall, the Trichoderma consortium demonstrated the potential to effectively enhance the growth and yield of caisim mustard, offering a promising alternative to chemical nutrients in hydroponic cultivation. Highlights: Effectiveness of Trichoderma: The study aimed to determine the effect of Trichoderma application and its combination with ABmix and shrimp pond water on the growth and yield of caisim mustard plants in a hydroponic system. Results showed that the application of Trichoderma significantly increased plant height, number of leaves, and leaf area up to 28 days after planting. Optimal Nutrient Combination: The study found that using a combination of Trichoderma and ABmix at a concentration of 50% resulted in the highest increase in harvested wet weight, harvested dry weight, and harvest index. Additionally, using one-third of shrimp pond water for planting media produced the highest growth. Potential of Trichoderma Consortium: The study suggests that Trichoderma has the potential to effectively increase the growth and production of mustard greens in hydroponic cultivation. It could also be a viable substitute for chemical nutrients, promoting environmentally friendly and sustainable farming practices.
本研究旨在调查在水培系统中单独施用或与 ABmix 和虾塘水混合施用毛霉菌对菜用芥属植物的生长和产量的影响。该研究于 2022 年 11 月至 12 月在锡多阿若县贾本区特洛科尔村进行,采用随机区组设计(RBD),共重复 6 次。处理包括各种养分组合:100%ABmix、毛霉菌和稻壳稀释液、毛霉菌和池塘水稀释液(水培养基的三分之一)、50%ABmix与毛霉菌和稻壳稀释液,以及50%ABmix与毛霉菌和池塘水稀释液。数据分析采用 5%和 1%水平的方差分析,然后进行 5%BNJ检验。研究结果表明,种植后 28 天内,50% 浓度的毛霉菌与 ABmix 的组合能显著增加植株高度、叶片数和叶面积。此外,它还提高了收获湿重、收获干重和收获指数。值得注意的是,用三分之一的虾塘水作为种植介质施用毛霉菌后,植株长势最好,每株长出 9.38 片叶子,叶面积为 109.23 平方厘米,收获湿重和干重分别为 68.25 克和 11.00 克。总之,毛霉菌群展示了有效提高青芥生长和产量的潜力,为水培栽培中化学养分的替代品提供了希望。 亮点 毛霉的功效:该研究旨在确定在水培系统中施用毛霉菌以及将其与 ABmix 和虾塘水混合施用对菜用芥属植物的生长和产量的影响。结果表明,在种植后 28 天内,施用毛霉菌能显著增加植株高度、叶片数量和叶面积。 最佳营养组合:研究发现,使用浓度为 50%的毛霉菌和 ABmix 组合,收获湿重、收获干重和收获指数的增幅最大。此外,使用三分之一的虾塘水作为种植介质,生长速度最快。 毛霉联合体的潜力:研究表明,毛霉菌具有在水培中有效提高芥菜生长和产量的潜力。它还可以替代化学养分,促进环保和可持续的农业实践。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainable Energy Solutions for Isolated Areas: A Case Study of PT Pertamina International Refinery RU IV Cilacap's CSR Program 偏远地区的可持续能源解决方案:PT Pertamina International Refinery RU IV Cilacap 的企业社会责任计划案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.946
King Amil Hamzah Al Hakim Shodikin, Aditya Anung Dwi Nugroho, Puji Rahmawati
This qualitative study examines the implementation of PT Pertamina International Refinery RU IV Cilacap's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program, focusing on sustainable energy solutions for isolated areas in Indonesia. The program, supporting the Energy Independent Village Movement, establishes a Hybrid Power Plant using solar and wind energy in Bondan Hamlet, an area lacking electricity access. The research analyzes the planning, execution, and evaluation of the CSR project, with a particular emphasis on stakeholder participation and community responses. The study concludes that the CSR program successfully aligns with the triple bottom line approach and adheres to ISO 26000 guidelines, contributing to sustainable energy development in isolated regions. Highlights: Uneven regional development in Indonesia has left some areas isolated and lacking basic needs, including energy. The Energy Independent Village Movement, supported by PT Pertamina International Refinery RU IV Cilacap's CSR program, aims to address this issue by utilizing natural resources. Bondan Hamlet, an isolated area without electricity, was chosen as a pilot project for a Hybrid Power Plant program using solar and wind energy, which was successful in planning, implementing, and evaluating the project.
本定性研究探讨了 PT Pertamina International Refinery RU IV Cilacap 公司的企业社会责任 (CSR) 计划的实施情况,该计划重点关注印度尼西亚偏远地区的可持续能源解决方案。该计划支持 "能源独立村运动",在邦丹(Bondan)村建立了一个利用太阳能和风能的混合发电厂,这是一个缺乏电力供应的地区。研究分析了企业社会责任项目的规划、执行和评估,特别强调了利益相关者的参与和社区的反应。研究得出的结论是,企业社会责任项目成功地与三重底线方法保持了一致,并遵循了 ISO 26000 准则,为偏远地区的可持续能源发展做出了贡献。 亮点: 印度尼西亚地区发展不平衡,导致一些地区与世隔绝,缺乏包括能源在内的基本需求。 在 PT Pertamina International Refinery RU IV Cilacap 公司企业社会责任计划的支持下,能源独立村运动旨在通过利用自然资源来解决这一问题。 邦丹(Bondan)哈姆雷特村是一个与世隔绝的无电地区,被选为利用太阳能和风能的混合发电厂计划的试点项目,该项目在规划、实施和评估方面都取得了成功。
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引用次数: 0
Optimizing Growth and Yield of Purple Eggplants using Rice Washing Water as Organic Fertilizer 使用洗米水作为有机肥优化紫茄子的生长和产量
Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.947
Mauludin Cahyono
This study aimed to investigate the impact of rice washing water on the growth and yield of purple eggplants, and to determine the optimal dosage of rice washing water for achieving the highest growth and yield. The research was conducted at Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo's Land in Graha Pesona Modong Housing, Tulangan, Sidoarjo, using a field experiment with Randomized Group Design (RAK) pattern. The experiment consisted of one factor with seven treatment levels, replicated three times, ranging from 100 ml/liter to 400 ml/liter of water. Observations included plant height, number of leaves, number of fruits, root length, and fruit weight. The data was analyzed using ANOVA and BNJ for significant differences. The results revealed that liquid organic fertilizer from rice washing water had no effect on plant height and number of fruits, but significantly influenced the number of leaves, fruit weight, and root length. The optimal dosage for the highest fruit weight was 300 ml, while the highest root length was achieved at a dosage of 200 ml. Highlights: Investigated the impact of rice washing water as an organic fertilizer on purple eggplant growth and yield. Utilized a Randomized Group Design with varying dosages of rice washing water to determine the optimal application. Found that the combination of rice washing water significantly affected the number of leaves, fruit weight, and root length, providing valuable insights for sustainable agriculture practices.
本研究旨在调查洗米水对紫茄子生长和产量的影响,并确定实现最高生长和产量的最佳洗米水用量。研究在位于西岛省图兰甘市 Graha Pesona Modong Housing 的西岛省穆罕默迪亚大学的土地上进行,采用随机分组设计(RAK)模式进行田间试验。实验由一个因素和七个处理水平组成,重复三次,水量从 100 毫升/升到 400 毫升/升不等。观察指标包括株高、叶片数、果实数、根长和果实重量。采用方差分析和 BNJ 对数据进行了显著性差异分析。结果表明,洗米水液态有机肥对植株高度和果实数量没有影响,但对叶片数量、果实重量和根长有显著影响。果实重量最高的最佳用量为 300 毫升,而根长最高的用量为 200 毫升。 亮点 研究洗米水作为有机肥对紫茄子生长和产量的影响。 采用随机分组设计,改变洗米水的用量,以确定最佳施肥量。 结果发现,结合使用洗米水对叶片数量、果实重量和根系长度有显著影响,为可持续农业实践提供了宝贵的启示。
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引用次数: 0
Optimizing Growth and Yield of Napa Cabbage (Brassica rapa L.) Using Lamtoro Liquid Organic Fertilizer 使用 Lamtoro 液体有机肥优化纳帕甘蓝(Brassica rapa L.)的生长和产量
Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.922
Universitas Muhammadiyah Dr. Hindarto, Indonesia Sidoarjo, Optimisasi Pertumbuhan, Dan Hasil, Sawi Putih, Brassica rapa, L. Menggunakan, Pupuk Organik, Cair Lamtoro
Napa cabbage, a leafy vegetable highly sought after by Indonesian consumers due to its rich content of pro-vitamin A, ascorbic acid, and fiber, was the subject of this study. The aim was to determine the most effective concentration of lamtoro liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of napa cabbage plants. The research took place in Modong Village, Tulangan District, Sidoarjo Regency, with follow-up observations conducted at the Agrotechnology Study Program Laboratory during October-December 2022. A non-factorial Randomized Group Design (RBD) was employed, consisting of 7 treatments: P0 (control), P1 (5 ml/L), P2 (10 ml/L), P3 (15 ml/L), P4 (20 ml/L), P5 (25 ml/L), and P6 (30 ml/L). The experiment was repeated 3 times, resulting in 21 experimental units, and data analysis included the 5% BNJ test. Variables observed encompassed plant height, number of leaves, root length, wet weight, dry weight, and harvest index. The findings indicated that administering lamtoro liquid organic fertilizer at the highest dose of 30 ml/L had the most significant impact on plant height and leaf number in napa cabbage plants, while other parameters such as root length, fresh weight, dry weight, and harvest index were not significantly affected.  Highlights: Importance of Napa Cabbage: The abstract highlights the importance of Napa cabbage in Indonesia due to its high nutritional content, which includes pro-vitamin A, ascorbic acid, and high fiber. Effectiveness of Lamtoro Liquid Organic Fertilizer: The study aims to determine the best concentration of lamtoro liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of napa cabbage plants. The study shows that the highest dose of 30 ml/L of lamtoro liquid organic fertilizer had the best effect on the growth of plant height and number of leaves. Experimental Design: The study used a non-factorial Randomized Group Design (RBD) with 7 treatments and was repeated 3 times to obtain 21 experimental units. The variables observed included plant height, number of leaves, root length, wet weight, dry weight, and harvest index.
纳帕甘蓝是一种叶菜类蔬菜,因富含维生素 A 原、抗坏血酸和纤维而深受印尼消费者的青睐。研究的目的是确定 lamtoro 液体有机肥对纳帕卷心菜的生长和产量最有效的浓度。研究在锡多阿若县图兰甘区莫东村进行,并于 2022 年 10 月至 12 月期间在农业技术研究计划实验室进行了跟踪观察。采用非因子随机分组设计(RBD),包括 7 个处理:P0(对照)、P1(5 毫升/升)、P2(10 毫升/升)、P3(15 毫升/升)、P4(20 毫升/升)、P5(25 毫升/升)和 P6(30 毫升/升)。实验重复 3 次,共 21 个实验单位,数据分析采用 5% BNJ 检验。观察变量包括株高、叶片数、根长、湿重、干重和收获指数。研究结果表明,施用最高剂量为 30 毫升/升的 lamtoro 液体有机肥对纳帕白菜植株的株高和叶片数影响最大,而根长、鲜重、干重和收获指数等其他参数则没有受到显著影响。 亮点: 纳帕甘蓝的重要性:摘要强调了纳帕卷心菜在印度尼西亚的重要性,因为其营养含量高,包括维生素 A 原、抗坏血酸和高纤维。 Lamtoro液体有机肥的功效:这项研究旨在确定 Lamtoro 液体有机肥对纳帕白菜植物生长和产量的最佳浓度。研究表明,最高剂量为 30 毫升/升的 lamtoro 液体有机肥对株高和叶片数的生长效果最佳。 实验设计:该研究采用了非因子随机分组设计(RBD),共有 7 个处理,重复 3 次,共 21 个实验单元。观察变量包括株高、叶片数、根长、湿重、干重和收获指数。
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引用次数: 0
Optimizing Tomato Plant Growth and Yield through Innovative Fertilizer Combinations: A Factorial Group Random Design Approach 通过创新肥料组合优化番茄植株生长和产量:因子组随机设计方法
Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.948
Universitas Muhammadiyah Dr. Hindarto, Indonesia Sidoarjo, Optimisasi Pertumbuhan, Dan Hasil, Tanaman Tomat, Kombinasi Pupuk, Inovatif Pendekatan, Rancangan Acak, Kelompok Faktorial
This study employed a rigorous Factorial Group Random Design (RAK) method to investigate the synergistic effects of Liquid Complementary Fertilizer (PPC) and NPK Compound Fertilizer on the growth and yield of tomato plants. The research consisted of two key factors: PPC with four dosage levels (control, 3 g/L, 6 g/L, and 9 g/L of water) and NPK Compound Fertilizer with four levels (control, 200 kg/ha, 400 kg/ha, and 600 kg/ha) - all replicated three times. Data on critical plant parameters such as height, leaf count, flower abundance, and fruit production were meticulously gathered and analyzed. Remarkably, the combined application of PPC and NPK exhibited significant enhancements in both growth and yield, surpassing the effects observed from individual applications. Our findings highlight the immense potential of this innovative fertilizer combination in revolutionizing tomato crop production, offering a promising avenue for farmers to meet agricultural demands efficiently. Highlights: Utilized a robust Factorial Group Random Design (RAK) methodology to examine the impact of PPC and NPK Compound Fertilizer on tomato plant growth and yield. Investigated various dosage levels of PPC and NPK, each replicated three times for precise data analysis. The synergistic effects of the combined application outperformed individual applications, showcasing a promising approach to optimize tomato crop production.
本研究采用严格的因子组随机设计(RAK)方法,研究液体补充肥(PPC)和氮磷钾复合肥对番茄植株生长和产量的协同效应。研究包括两个关键因素:液体补充肥有四个用量水平(对照、3 克/升、6 克/升和 9 克/升水),氮磷钾复合肥有四个用量水平(对照、200 千克/公顷、400 千克/公顷和 600 千克/公顷),均重复三次。对高度、叶片数、花朵数量和果实产量等关键植物参数的数据进行了细致的收集和分析。值得注意的是,联合施用 PPC 和 NPK 能显著提高生长和产量,超过单独施用的效果。我们的研究结果凸显了这种创新肥料组合在番茄作物生产革命中的巨大潜力,为农民有效满足农业需求提供了一个前景广阔的途径。 亮点 采用稳健的因子组随机设计(RAK)方法,研究 PPC 和 NPK 复合肥对番茄植株生长和产量的影响。 研究了 PPC 和 NPK 的不同剂量水平,每个剂量重复三次,以进行精确的数据分析。 联合施肥的协同效应优于单独施肥,为优化番茄作物生产提供了一种可行的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing Samhong Cultivation: Boosting Plant Growth with Fermented Cow Urine and EM4-Molasses Blend 加强三红种植:用发酵牛尿和 EM4-Molasses 混合物促进植物生长
Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v22i.887
Nur Kholifah, A. Miftakhurrohmat
This study investigates the utilization of fermented cow urine with EM4 and molasses to enhance plant growth in Samhong cultivation. The main objective is to explore the interaction between concentration and interval of bovine urine fertilization. The research was conducted in the Janjing field, Trawas district, Mojokerto Regency, from October to December 2022, using a randomized block design with two factors. The first factor consisted of three levels: 20 ml/l, 40 ml/l, and 60 ml/l of bovine urine concentration, while the second factor comprised three intervals of fertilization: every 2 days, every 4 days, and every 6 days. Results indicate that the concentration of bovine biourine did not significantly affect all variables. Notably, the best fertilization interval of every 4 days (I2) demonstrated improved plant height (20.50 cm), leaf count (10.74), fresh weight (77.67 grams), and dry weight (9.74 grams). Additionally, a significant interaction was observed between concentration and bovine urine fertilization interval, with the highest number of leaves found in the 60 ml/l concentration treatment at an interval of 4 days (12.42 strands), and the widest leaf area recorded in the 20 ml/l concentration treatment at an interval of 2 days (118.76 cm²). Highlights: Utilization of fermented cow urine with EM4 and molasses can increase plant growth: The study suggests that adding fermented cow urine with EM4 and molasses can have a positive effect on plant growth. This finding could be of interest to farmers and researchers looking for alternative fertilizers that can promote plant growth. The best fertilization interval is every 4 days: The study found that the interval of fertilization has an impact on plant growth, with the best result observed with fertilization every 4 days. This information could be useful for farmers and researchers looking to optimize their fertilization schedule. Significant interaction between concentration and biourine fertilization interval of cattle: The study found a significant interaction between the concentration and the biourine fertilization interval of cattle, indicating that the optimal concentration of biourine and fertilization interval are dependent on each other. This information could be relevant for farmers and researchers who are interested in developing a customized fertilization plan for their crops.
本研究调查了利用发酵牛尿、EM4 和糖蜜促进三红种植植物生长的情况。主要目的是探索牛尿施肥浓度和间隔时间之间的相互作用。研究于 2022 年 10 月至 12 月在莫若克托县特拉瓦斯区的简井田间进行,采用随机区组设计,设两个因子。第一个因素包括三个水平:20 毫升/升、40 毫升/升和 60 毫升/升的牛尿浓度,第二个因素包括三个施肥间隔:每 2 天、每 4 天和每 6 天。结果表明,牛尿浓度对所有变量的影响都不大。值得注意的是,每 4 天施肥一次的最佳施肥间隔(I2)提高了株高(20.50 厘米)、叶片数(10.74)、鲜重(77.67 克)和干重(9.74 克)。此外,浓度与牛尿施肥间隔之间存在明显的交互作用,浓度为 60 毫升/升、间隔 4 天的处理叶片数最多(12.42 股),浓度为 20 毫升/升、间隔 2 天的处理叶片面积最广(118.76 平方厘米)。 亮点 利用发酵牛尿、EM4 和糖蜜可促进植物生长:研究表明,在发酵牛尿中添加 EM4 和糖蜜可对植物生长产生积极影响。农民和研究人员在寻找可促进植物生长的替代肥料时,可能会对这一发现感兴趣。 最佳施肥间隔为每 4 天一次:研究发现,施肥间隔对植物生长有影响,每 4 天施肥效果最佳。这一信息对希望优化施肥计划的农民和研究人员很有帮助。 浓度与牛的生物碱施肥间隔之间存在显著的交互作用:研究发现,牛的生物碱浓度与施肥间隔之间存在明显的交互作用,这表明生物碱的最佳浓度与施肥间隔相互依赖。这一信息对有意为作物制定个性化施肥计划的农民和研究人员具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Potential of Aspergillus flavus Isolated from Marginal Saline Soil as a Biofertilizer Agent: A Comparative Study with Trichoderma esperellum 从边际盐碱土中分离出的黄曲霉作为生物肥料制剂的潜力:与赤霉菌的比较研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v22i.906
Risalatul Hasanah, S. Sutarman
This study aimed to assess the potential of Aspergillus flavus, isolated from marginal saline soil, as a biofertilizer agent by comparing its in vitro diversity with the biological agent Trichoderma esperellum (collected from the UMSIDA Microbiology and Biotechnology Laboratory). The research was conducted at the Microbiology and Biotechnology Laboratory, University of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. Macroscopic and microscopic morphological tests were performed on Aspergillus flavus isolated from rice root soil. The sensitivity test of the biological agents on saline soil showed no influence on their growth. Notably, the findings indicated that Aspergillus flavus exhibited faster growth on saline soil compared to its growth on PDA-c media. Moreover, the combination of PDA-c and saline soil in ratios of 1:1 and 2:1 significantly enhanced the growth response of A. flavus by 50% and 70%, respectively, two days after inoculation. These results suggest the promising potential of Aspergillus flavus as a biofertilizer agent to enhance soil fertility in saline environments.  Highlights: Potential of Aspergillus flavus: The study aimed to determine the potential of the fungus Aspergillus flavus, isolated from marginal saline soil, as a biofertilizer agent. The research activity included comparing its diversity in vitro with the biological agent Trichoderma esperellum. Morphological Tests: The fungus Aspergillus flavus was subjected to macroscopic and microscopic morphological tests. Morphological observations of the growth of biological agents were carried out macroscopically and microscopically. Sensitivity of Biological Agents: The test of the sensitivity of biological agents on saline soils showed no influence on the growth of biological agents on saline soil media.
本研究旨在通过比较黄曲霉与生物制剂埃斯佩雷尔毛霉(收集自穆罕默迪亚大学微生物学与生物技术实验室)的体外多样性,评估从边缘盐碱土中分离出来的黄曲霉作为生物肥料制剂的潜力。这项研究是在穆罕默迪亚西多祚大学微生物和生物技术实验室进行的。对从水稻根部土壤中分离出的黄曲霉进行了宏观和微观形态测试。生物制剂对盐碱土壤的敏感性测试表明,盐碱土壤对其生长没有影响。值得注意的是,研究结果表明,与在 PDA-c 培养基上的生长速度相比,黄曲霉在盐碱土上的生长速度更快。此外,PDA-c 和盐碱土以 1:1 和 2:1 的比例混合后,黄曲霉的生长反应在接种两天后分别显著增强了 50%和 70%。这些结果表明,黄曲霉作为一种生物肥料剂,在提高盐碱环境下的土壤肥力方面具有广阔的潜力。 亮点 黄曲霉的潜力:该研究旨在确定从盐碱地边缘土壤中分离出来的黄曲霉作为生物肥料的潜力。研究活动包括在体外将其多样性与生物制剂埃斯佩雷尔毛霉(Trichoderma esperellum)进行比较。 形态测试:对黄曲霉菌进行了宏观和微观形态测试。对生物制剂的生长进行了宏观和微观形态学观察。 生物制剂的敏感性:生物制剂对盐碱土的敏感性测试表明,盐碱土介质对生物制剂的生长没有影响。
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Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies
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