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Strategic Management Change Enhances Organizational Sustainability in the Wedding Service Industry 战略管理变革增强婚庆服务行业组织的可持续性
Pub Date : 2023-09-17 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i.966
Marta Aulia Mustafadah, Rifdah Abadiyah
In response to increasing competition and the time-sensitive nature of the wedding service industry, this qualitative study investigates the effectiveness of change management strategies employed by a wedding service business. Through purposive sampling and data collection methods such as interviews and natural observation, the research demonstrates that strategic management changes implemented by Whulyan Attire have positively impacted organizational sustainability. The study underscores the significance of adaptability and innovation in meeting the evolving demands of the market, offering valuable insights for entrepreneurs seeking to navigate competitive landscapes and temporal constraints in the wedding service sector. Highlights:  Effective change strategies. Competitive market dynamics. Sustainable business practices. Keywords: Change Management, Organizational Sustainability, Wedding Service Industry, Competition, Adaptability
为应对婚庆服务行业日益激烈的竞争和时间敏感性,本定性研究调查了一家婚庆服务企业所采用的变革管理策略的有效性。通过有目的的抽样以及访谈和自然观察等数据收集方法,研究表明五莲服装公司实施的战略管理变革对组织的可持续发展产生了积极影响。研究强调了适应性和创新在满足不断变化的市场需求方面的重要意义,为企业家在婚庆服务行业中寻求驾驭竞争格局和时间限制提供了宝贵的见解。 亮点: 有效的变革战略。 具有竞争力的市场动态。 可持续的商业实践。 关键词变革管理、组织可持续性、婚庆服务行业、竞争、适应性
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引用次数: 0
Arbitration in the South China Sea: Legal and Geopolitical Ramifications 南海仲裁:法律和地缘政治影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i.958
Suhardi Somomoeljono, Jurisdito Hutomo Hardy
The present research scrutinizes the arbitration case between the Philippines and the People's Republic of China concerning the contested maritime zones in the South China Sea, a global hotspot for territorial disputes, rich natural resources, and strategic naval passages. Utilizing a normative legal research methodology coupled with a descriptive-analytical approach, this study carefully examines international legal frameworks, including UNCLOS, and draws upon a diverse range of data sources like legal documents, official statements, and scholarly literature to dissect the nuances of the South China Sea dispute. The findings reveal that the arbitration process, initiated by the Philippines in 2013 and culminating in a 2016 verdict favoring several of its claims, not only holds the promise to fortify international maritime law and foster regional stability but also underscores the critical role of diplomatic efforts in actualizing comprehensive solutions. Nonetheless, the endeavor is not without its pitfalls, notably the absence of stringent sanctions and implementation challenges. Furthermore, the arbitration verdict significantly influences the Philippines-PRC bilateral relations, affecting territorial claims and regional economies, while reaffirming UNCLOS's authority in governing international maritime conflicts. Therefore, the research advocates for sustained diplomatic initiatives and collaboration as a complementary pathway to arbitration, envisioning a harmonious resolution to the complex and multifaceted South China Sea dispute. Highlights: The arbitration case between the Philippines and the PRC reaffirmed the crucial role of UNCLOS in guiding international maritime disputes and fostering regional stability. Despite the potential to enhance international maritime law and prevent conflicts, the arbitration process faces challenges in terms of enforcing sanctions and ensuring comprehensive implementation. The arbitration verdict has deep-seated implications on Philippines-PRC bilateral relations, impacting territorial claims, economic prospects, and necessitating sustained diplomatic efforts for a more cohesive resolution to the South China Sea dispute. Keywords: South China Sea, International Arbitration, UNCLOS, Philippines-PRC Relations, Maritime Law.
南海是全球领土争端、丰富自然资源和海军战略通道的热点地区,本研究仔细研究了菲律宾和中华人民共和国之间关于南海有争议海域的仲裁案件。本研究采用规范性法律研究方法和描述性分析方法,仔细研究了包括《联合国海洋法公约》在内的国际法律框架,并借鉴了法律文件、官方声明和学术文献等各种数据来源,剖析了南海争端的细微差别。研究结果表明,由菲律宾于 2013 年发起、并最终于 2016 年做出有利于其若干主张的裁决的仲裁程序,不仅有望加强国际海事法和促进地区稳定,还凸显了外交努力在实现全面解决方案方面的关键作用。然而,这一努力并非没有缺陷,尤其是缺乏严格的制裁和执行方面的挑战。此外,仲裁裁决极大地影响了菲律宾与中国的双边关系,影响了领土主张和地区经济,同时重申了《联合国海洋法公约》在管理国际海洋冲突方面的权威。因此,本研究主张将持续的外交举措与合作作为仲裁的补充途径,以和谐的方式解决复杂多变的南海争端。 亮点: 菲律宾和中华人民共和国之间的仲裁案再次证明了《联合国海洋法公约》在指导国际海洋争端和促进地区稳定方面的关键作用。 尽管仲裁程序具有加强国际海事法和预防冲突的潜力,但在执行制裁和确保全面实施方面仍面临挑战。 仲裁裁决对菲律宾和中国的双边关系有着深远的影响,它影响到领土主张和经济前景,需要持续的外交努力,以更有凝聚力的方式解决南海争端。 关键词南海、国际仲裁、《联合国海洋法公约》、菲律宾-中国关系、海事法。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of Maritime Security Through National Shipyard Redistribution: A Case Study in Indonesia 通过重新分配国家造船厂优化海上安全:印度尼西亚案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-08-19 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.956
Slamet Riyanto, Wirawan Ady Prasetya, Budi Darmawan
This study investigates the strategic optimization of Indonesia's National Shipyard Industry, focusing on its role in enhancing maritime security in the Indonesian Archipelago II (ALKI II) region. Utilizing a TOWS analysis and drawing on expert opinions in maritime security, the research examines the internal and external factors influencing the industry, as well as potential future threats. The relocation of the National Capital to Penajem Pasir Utara, East Kalimantan, emerged as a pivotal factor, offering a geographically centralized location and favorable environmental conditions, and presenting an opportunity to equalize the development of the Galkapnas Industry. The results indicate that almost 60% of Galkapnas are concentrated in Java and Batam, highlighting the need for aggressive strategic action to redistribute the industry and facilitate maintenance functions in ALKI II. The study underscores the importance of coordinated efforts among various ministries, particularly the Ministry of Defense, in achieving this redistribution, and concludes with recommendations for stakeholders to embrace the challenge of building and optimizing Galkapnas through extensive development in the ALKI II region, thereby enhancing the Navy's operational capabilities.Highlights: The concentration of almost 60% of Galkapnas in Java and Batam necessitates aggressive redistribution for optimizing maritime security. Relocation of the National Capital to Penajem Pasir Utara presents strategic opportunities for balanced development and industrial growth in the maritime sector. Coordination among ministries and stakeholders is crucial for implementing the recommended changes, enhancing the Indonesian Navy's operational capabilities. Keywords: Maritime Security, National Shipyard Industry, Indonesia, TOWS Analysis, Galkapnas Redistribution
本研究调查了印尼国家造船业的战略优化,重点关注其在加强印尼群岛二期(ALKI II)地区海事安全方面的作用。本研究利用 TOWS 分析法并借鉴海事安全方面的专家意见,对影响该行业的内部和外部因素以及潜在的未来威胁进行了研究。国家首都搬迁至东加里曼丹 Penajem Pasir Utara 是一个关键因素,它提供了集中的地理位置和有利的环境条件,为加尔卡普那斯工业的均衡发展提供了机会。研究结果表明,近 60% 的加尔卡普那斯集中在爪哇岛和巴淡岛,这突出表明有必要采取积极的战略行动,重新分配该产业,促进 ALKI II 的维护功能。研究强调了各部委(尤其是国防部)之间协调努力以实现这种重新分配的重要性,并在结论中建议利益相关方通过在 ALKI II 地区的广泛发展,迎接建造和优化 Galkapnas 的挑战,从而提高海军的作战能力: 近 60% 的 Galkapnas 集中在爪哇岛和巴淡岛,有必要进行积极的重新分配,以优化海上安全。 将国家首都迁至彭纳吉姆巴西乌塔拉(Penajem Pasir Utara)为海事部门的平衡发展和工业增长提供了战略机遇。 各部委和利益相关者之间的协调对于实施建议的改革、提高印尼海军的作战能力至关重要。 关键词海事安全、国家造船业、印尼、TOWS 分析、Galkapnas 重新分配
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引用次数: 0
Chemical Characterization and Categorization of Fly Ash Waste from PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap: An XRF Analysis PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap 煤灰废料的化学特征和分类:XRF 分析
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.954
M. A. R. Fauzi
This study presents the chemical characterization and categorization of fly ash waste obtained from the combustion of coal by PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap. The fly ash samples were sieved using multilevel sieve shakers with sizes of 120, 270, and 325 mesh to achieve uniform particle sizes. Chemical and oxide element analysis was conducted using X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) on 100-gram portions of each sample at the Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) UGM. The results reveal that the fly ash from PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap belongs to class C due to its CaO content exceeding 10% (mass %). The findings contribute to the understanding of fly ash waste characteristics and its potential for further research as an adsorbent. Highlights: Chemical Characterization of Fly Ash: Analysis using X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) revealed the composition of fly ash waste obtained from PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap, with a significant CaO content of 13.70% (mass %). Categorization into Class C: The high CaO content (>10%) classifies the fly ash as Class C, based on ACI Manual of Concrete Practice guidelines, indicating its suitability for specific applications in further research. Potential as an Adsorbent: The findings contribute valuable insights into the utilization of fly ash waste as an adsorbent material, suggesting potential applications in environmental remediation and engineering studies.
本研究介绍了 PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap 公司燃煤产生的粉煤灰废料的化学特征和分类。粉煤灰样品使用 120、270 和 325 目多级筛分机进行筛分,以获得均匀的颗粒大小。在 UGM 综合研究与测试实验室 (LPPT) 使用 X 射线荧光 (XRF) 对每个样品的 100 克部分进行了化学和氧化物元素分析。结果显示,PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap 的粉煤灰属于 C 级,因为其氧化钙含量超过 10%(质量百分比)。研究结果有助于了解粉煤灰废物的特性及其作为吸附剂的进一步研究潜力。 亮点: 粉煤灰的化学特性:使用 X 射线荧光 (XRF) 分析显示了从 PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap 获得的粉煤灰废物的成分,其中氧化钙含量高达 13.70%(质量百分比)。 归类为 C 级:根据 ACI《混凝土实践手册》指南,高 CaO 含量(>10%)将粉煤灰归类为 C 级,表明其适合进一步研究的特定应用。 作为吸附剂的潜力:研究结果为利用粉煤灰废料作为吸附材料提供了宝贵的见解,表明其在环境修复和工程研究中具有潜在的应用价值。
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引用次数: 0
Website Design for Frozen Foods Sales 冷冻食品销售网站设计
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.953
Melvin Aryadika Kusuma, Alexander Kenzy Pinaring Gusti, Arief Budiman
The study investigates the impact of website utilization in advertising and information distribution, focusing on the case of Frodz—a company utilizing its website as a marketing vehicle and information medium. Employing the Waterfall model, a widely used sequential linear approach in system analysis, the website's development process was analyzed. The goal was to explore how the website effectively and efficiently serves as a promotional and informational platform for Frodz. Results indicate that the website successfully facilitates marketing and publicizing information, products, and promotions, thus enhancing Frodz's outreach and communication with the target audience. Highlights: The utilization of the website as a marketing tool and information medium positively impacted Frodz's promotional efforts, resulting in enhanced reach and effectiveness. Through the Waterfall model approach, the website's development process was systematically analyzed, ensuring a well-structured and efficient platform for advertising and information dissemination. The website played a crucial role in showcasing Frodz's product quality, utilizing promotions and advertisements to engage the public effectively.
本研究以 Frodz--一家将网站作为营销工具和信息媒介的公司--为例,探讨了网站在广告和信息发布中的应用所产生的影响。采用系统分析中广泛使用的顺序线性方法瀑布模型,对网站的开发过程进行了分析。目的是探讨网站如何有效和高效地充当 Frodz 的宣传和信息平台。结果表明,网站成功地促进了信息、产品和促销活动的营销和宣传,从而加强了 Frodz 与目标受众的联系和沟通。 亮点: 利用网站作为营销工具和信息媒介,对 Frodz 的推广工作产生了积极影响,从而提高了覆盖面和效果。 通过瀑布模型方法,对网站的开发过程进行了系统分析,确保网站成为一个结构合理、高效的广告和信息传播平台。 网站在展示 Frodz 的产品质量、利用促销和广告有效吸引公众方面发挥了重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Appropriate Technology in Enhancing Efficiency and Production in Livestock and Agriculture Sectors: A Systematic Review in Indonesia 适当技术在提高畜牧业和农业部门效率与产量方面的作用:印度尼西亚的系统回顾
Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.952
I. G. W. D. S. Permadi, Risqa Novita
Indonesia's agricultural sector significantly contributes to the country's foreign exchange earnings through agricultural product exports, including livestock, plantations, and ornamental plants. However, addressing the weaknesses in free-range chickens and other livestock is crucial to sustain population levels and meet organoleptic needs. This systematic review aims to explore appropriate technology development in the livestock and agriculture sectors, focusing on feed processing, animal husbandry management, and increased production. The review includes articles from journals, books, and theses, with data sourced from Google Scholar and Pop8win using specific keywords. The results highlight the effectiveness of appropriate technology in improving feed efficiency, labor efficiency, and production in livestock and agriculture. Consequently, further research is recommended to enhance the application of appropriate technology, contributing to the sustainable development of the agriculture sector in Indonesia. Highlights: The systematic review reveals that appropriate technology positively affects feed efficiency, labor efficiency, and production in Indonesia's livestock and agriculture sectors. The application of appropriate technology in feed processing and animal husbandry management leads to significant improvements in productivity. Addressing weaknesses through appropriate technology can contribute to the sustainable development of the agriculture sector in Indonesia.
印尼的农业部门通过出口农产品(包括牲畜、种植园和观赏植物)为国家创造了大量外汇收入。然而,解决土鸡和其他家畜的弱点对于维持人口数量和满足感官需求至关重要。本系统综述旨在探讨畜牧业和农业部门的适当技术开发,重点关注饲料加工、畜牧管理和增产。综述包括期刊、书籍和论文中的文章,数据来源于 Google Scholar 和 Pop8win,并使用了特定的关键词。结果凸显了适当技术在提高饲料效率、劳动效率和畜牧业及农业生产方面的有效性。因此,建议进一步开展研究,加强适用技术的应用,促进印度尼西亚农业部门的可持续发展。 亮点: 系统综述显示,适当技术对印尼畜牧业和农业部门的饲料效率、劳动效率和产量有积极影响。 在饲料加工和畜牧业管理中应用适当技术可显著提高生产率。 通过适当技术解决薄弱环节可促进印度尼西亚农业部门的可持续发展。
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引用次数: 0
WebGIS-Based Mapping of Disability-Friendly Public Facilities in Sidoarjo 基于网络地理信息系统(WebGIS)的锡多阿尔乔市残疾人友好公共设施分布图
Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v22i.903
Mahardika Rafi Maulana, Yulian Findawati, Sumarno Sumarno, Ade Eviyanti
This research aims to develop a WebGIS platform to provide accurate information about disabled-friendly public facilities and service locations in Sidoarjo, Indonesia, using 2018 Susenas data on disability prevalence. The method involves data input by administrators and data access by users. The resulting WebGIS-based map of public facilities for persons with disabilities is accessible online. The system facilitates easy location-based access to physical accessibility facilities, infrastructure, and disability-friendly public services. The implications of this study include improved access to education, healthcare, and public facilities for individuals with disabilities in Sidoarjo, thus contributing to a more inclusive society. Highlights: Sidoarjo, Indonesia, using 2018 Susenas data on disability prevalence. Enabled easy access to accurate information about physical accessibility facilities, infrastructure, and disability-friendly public services. Improved access to education, healthcare, and public facilities for individuals with disabilities in Sidoarjo, contributing to a more inclusive society.
本研究旨在开发一个 WebGIS 平台,利用 2018 年苏森纳(Susenas)残疾流行率数据,提供印尼锡多阿若(Sidoarjo)残疾人友好公共设施和服务地点的准确信息。该方法涉及管理员的数据输入和用户的数据访问。由此生成的基于 WebGIS 的残疾人公共设施地图可在线访问。该系统便于用户根据位置轻松访问实体无障碍设施、基础设施和残疾人友好型公共服务。这项研究的意义包括改善锡多阿若残疾人获得教育、医疗保健和公共设施的机会,从而为建设更具包容性的社会做出贡献。 亮点: 印度尼西亚锡都阿若,使用 2018 年苏塞纳斯残疾流行率数据。 使人们能够轻松获取有关物理无障碍设施、基础设施和残疾人友好型公共服务的准确信息。 改善了锡度亚尔茹市残疾人获得教育、医疗保健和公共设施的机会,从而为建设更具包容性的社会做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing Safety and Durability of AlMgSi Research Reactor Material through Plasma Nitriding 通过等离子氮化提高铝镁硅研究反应堆材料的安全性和耐久性
Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.951
B. Pribadi, Dwi Priyantoro, Shokhul Lutfi, T. Sujitno
This study focuses on enhancing the safety and durability of AlMgSi, a research reactor fuel cladding/structural material, through surface hardening using the plasma nitriding method. The goal is to improve the material's resistance to corrosion while maintaining its integrity under nuclear reactor conditions. AlMgSi samples were nitrided at 448 K for varying times, and the workpiece with the highest surface hardness underwent corrosion and composition tests. The results demonstrated a significant increase in surface hardness by 49% (from 62.35 VHN to 92.79 VHN) and a notable reduction in corrosion rate by 69% (from 11.22 mpy to 3.51 mpy) after plasma nitriding for 3 hours at 448 kelvin. Highlights: Significantly improved surface hardness: Plasma nitriding at 448 K for 3 hours resulted in a remarkable 49% increase in surface hardness, enhancing the material's resistance to wear and deformation. Effective corrosion protection: The plasma-nitrided AlMgSi exhibited a notable 69% decrease in corrosion rate, ensuring the material's longevity and safety under harsh reactor environments. Enhanced nitrogen content: The nitrogen content in AlMgSi increased from 0 to 5.13% atoms after the nitriding process, contributing to the material's improved mechanical and chemical properties.
本研究的重点是通过使用等离子氮化方法进行表面硬化,提高研究堆燃料包层/结构材料 AlMgSi 的安全性和耐用性。目的是提高材料的抗腐蚀性,同时保持其在核反应堆条件下的完整性。铝镁硅样品在 448 K 下氮化了不同的时间,表面硬度最高的工件接受了腐蚀和成分测试。结果表明,在 448 开尔文下进行 3 小时等离子氮化后,表面硬度明显提高了 49%(从 62.35 VHN 提高到 92.79 VHN),腐蚀速率显著降低了 69%(从 11.22 mpy 降低到 3.51 mpy)。 亮点 表面硬度显著提高:在 448 K 温度下进行 3 小时等离子氮化处理后,表面硬度显著提高了 49%,增强了材料的抗磨损和抗变形能力。 有效的防腐蚀保护:经等离子氮化处理的 AlMgSi 的腐蚀率明显降低了 69%,确保了材料在恶劣的反应堆环境下的使用寿命和安全性。 氮含量提高:氮化处理后,铝镁硅合金中的氮原子含量从 0% 增加到 5.13%,从而提高了材料的机械和化学性能。
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引用次数: 0
Development of a Website-Based Online Queue Information System for Health Services 开发基于网站的医疗服务在线排队信息系统
Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v22i.928
Aulia Nur Yasinta, Sumarno Sumarno, Cindy Taurusta, Yulian Findawati
This research focuses on developing an information system to address the issue of long queues and patient discomfort in health services at hospitals or clinics. The study utilizes the waterfall method, applying sequential and systematic stages in software development. The result is an online queue information system accessed through a website, enabling patients to register online and view real-time doctor appointments from the comfort of their homes. The system aims to reduce waiting times and improve patient satisfaction in obtaining healthcare services. Highlights: Development of a website-based online queue information system to address queueing issues in health services. Utilization of the waterfall method in the sequential and systematic software development process. The system's positive impact on reducing waiting times and improving patient satisfaction in accessing healthcare services.
本研究的重点是开发一个信息系统,以解决医院或诊所医疗服务中排队时间过长和病人不适的问题。研究采用瀑布法,在软件开发过程中应用顺序和系统阶段。研究结果是一个通过网站访问的在线排队信息系统,使病人能够在线注册,并在家中查看医生的实时预约。该系统旨在减少等候时间,提高患者对医疗服务的满意度。 亮点: 开发基于网站的在线排队信息系统,解决医疗服务中的排队问题。 在有序、系统的软件开发过程中采用瀑布法。 该系统对缩短候诊时间和提高病人对医疗服务的满意度产生了积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
Comment Sentiment Analysis of JNE Using K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) Method on Twitter 使用 K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) 方法在 Twitter 上对 JNE 进行评论情感分析
Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v22i.883
Ricky Renaldo Arisandi, Sumarno Sumarno, Hamzah Setiawan
Social media has evolved into a prominent public space for virtual criticism, particularly on platforms like Twitter, facilitated by widespread smartphone usage. Netizens utilize Twitter as an effective communication channel due to its accessibility and vast reach. This study focuses on sentiment analysis of comments from the public on Twitter, aiming to expedite the acquisition of accurate information about the general sentiment towards JNE (a logistics company). The K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) classifier is employed, employing the TF-IDF weighting method to classify Indonesian language comments and assess the achieved accuracy. Highlights: Study focused on sentiment analysis of Twitter comments concerning JNE services using the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) method with Indonesian language text. Employed the TF-IDF weighting to classify comments and achieved an impressive 90% accuracy in sentiment analysis. The obtained classification proves valuable in evaluating public perception of JNE's services based on feedback from the social media community on Twitter.
在智能手机广泛使用的推动下,社交媒体已发展成为虚拟批评的重要公共空间,尤其是在 Twitter 等平台上。由于 Twitter 方便易用、覆盖面广,网民将其作为一种有效的沟通渠道。本研究的重点是对推特上的公众评论进行情感分析,旨在加快获取有关对 JNE(一家物流公司)的普遍情感的准确信息。本研究采用 K-近邻(KNN)分类器,利用 TF-IDF 加权法对印尼语评论进行分类,并评估所达到的准确性。 亮点 研究重点是使用 K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) 方法对有关 JNE 服务的 Twitter 评论进行情感分析。 采用 TF-IDF 加权法对评论进行分类,情感分析的准确率达到了令人印象深刻的 90%。 根据推特上社交媒体社区的反馈,所获得的分类结果对评估公众对 JNE 服务的看法很有价值。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies
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