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2022 IEEE 8th International Conference on Energy Smart Systems (ESS)最新文献

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Variant of Implementation of a Grid-Tied Solar-Wind System with a Storage Battery for Self-Consumption of Local Object 一种局部对象自用蓄电池并网太阳能风系统的变型实现
Pub Date : 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ESS57819.2022.9969234
Olexandr Shavolkin, I. Shvedchykova, M. Kolcun, Dušan Medved’
The purpose of the work is the improvement the technique of the parameter's choice and control of the solar-wind system. The calculation of the system parameters for the taken schedule of the load is considered in the example. The given values are the degree of reduction of electrical energy consumption from the grid and the use of installed power of the photovoltaic battery. The boundary modes of renewable energy sources generation are taken into account. The base is the calculated values of the average monthly generation of renewable energy sources and the dependency of distribution of energy of the photovoltaic battery for a month for five years according to the archival data. With a coefficient of installed power use close to 0.9, it is possible to have a ratio of the powers of a photovoltaic battery and a wind generator of 6.9:1 with an average value over 5 years of a decrease in consumption from the grid in December by 3.48 times. When generation is below the monthly average one, it is proposed to regulate the consumption of active power according to the forecast. This allows equalizing power consumption in the daytime with a reduction during peak hours. The formation of the SOC battery graph is carried out by taking into account the forecast for the next day. The modeling confirms the possibility of reducing the consumption of electricity from the grid from 2.5 times to the full exclusion of consumption.
研究工作的目的是对太阳风系统参数选择和控制技术进行改进。在算例中考虑了系统参数的计算。给定的值是来自电网的电能消耗的减少程度和光伏电池的装机功率的使用。考虑了可再生能源发电的边界模式。基数为根据档案资料计算出的5年每月可再生能源的平均发电量和光伏电池每月的能量分布依赖值。在装机电量使用系数接近0.9的情况下,光伏电池与风力发电机的功率比可以达到6.9:1,12月从电网消纳的5年平均值为3.48倍。当发电量低于月平均发电量时,建议根据预测结果对有功功率进行调节。这样可以平衡白天的电力消耗,减少高峰时段的电力消耗。SOC电池图的形成是通过考虑第二天的预测来进行的。该模型证实了将电网电力消耗从2.5倍降低到完全不消耗的可能性。
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引用次数: 1
Comparison of models for short-term forecasting of electricity imbalances 电力不平衡短期预测模型的比较
Pub Date : 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ESS57819.2022.9969288
I. Blinov, V. Miroshnyk, V. Sychova
The urgency of the problem of short-term forecasting of electricity imbalances in the modern electricity market of Ukraine and the growing share of renewable energy sources in the balance of the IPS of Ukraine are substantiated. The article compares the results of forecasting daily schedules of electricity imbalances using autoregressive models ARIMA, SARIMA and combined model, taking into account the influence of forecasted values of solar and wind generation. The actual data of the balancing market and volumes of electricity supply from RES were used for the research. Analysis of the results shows that the SARIMA models and the combined model have more accurate results.
乌克兰现代电力市场中电力不平衡短期预测问题的紧迫性以及可再生能源在乌克兰IPS平衡中所占份额的增加得到了证实。本文比较了自回归模型ARIMA、SARIMA和组合模型在考虑太阳能和风力发电量预测值影响的情况下对电力失衡日调度的预测结果。研究采用了均衡市场的实际数据和RES的供电量数据。结果分析表明,SARIMA模型和组合模型的计算结果更为准确。
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引用次数: 1
Research of Operating Modes and Features of Integration of Renewable Energy Sources into the Electric Power System 可再生能源与电力系统并网运行模式及特点研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ESS57819.2022.9969337
O. Plakhtii, V. Nerubatskyi, D. Hordiienko
The implementation of the maximum power extraction function from solar panels is an important energy task, which can significantly increase the energy efficiency of solar energy. It is shown that the maximum power point that a solar panel can deliver depends on many parameters, such as current consumption, temperature, and illumination. In addition, solar panels have the property of degradation of the generated power over the years of operation. Thus, at a particular moment in time, the value of the maximum solar power can be obtained either by creating a complete multidimensional mathematical model and using temperature sensors, light sensors, and a timer for the operation of the solar panel from the moment of its production. The implementation of this function is possible by using pulsed semiconductor converters with pulse-width modulation by changing the duty cycle of pulse-width modulation from 0 to 1 and empirically determining the value of the maximum power that a solar panel can deliver and work at a given point while maintaining the required PWM duty cycle. Computer simulation was carried out, it confirmed the possibility of determining the point of maximum power by using a step-down pulse converter.
实现太阳能电池板的最大功率提取功能是一项重要的能源任务,可以显著提高太阳能的能源效率。研究表明,太阳能电池板能提供的最大功率点取决于许多参数,如电流消耗、温度和照明。此外,太阳能电池板在多年的运行过程中产生的功率会退化。因此,在特定时刻,可以通过创建一个完整的多维数学模型,并使用温度传感器,光传感器和太阳能电池板从生产的那一刻起运行的计时器来获得最大太阳能功率的值。通过将脉宽调制的占空比从0更改为1,并根据经验确定太阳能电池板在给定点可以提供和工作的最大功率的值,同时保持所需的PWM占空比,可以使用具有脉宽调制的脉冲半导体变换器实现此功能。通过计算机仿真,证实了用降压脉冲变换器确定最大功率点的可能性。
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引用次数: 2
Adjustment of Two Circuits System of Active Shielding of the Magnetic Field Generated by Overhead Power Lines 架空线路磁场主动屏蔽双回路系统的调整
Pub Date : 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ESS57819.2022.9969320
B. Kuznetsov, I. Bovdui, T. Nikitina, V. Kolomiets, B. Kobylianskyi
The method of adjustment of a two-circuit system of the active shielding of the magnetic field generated by single-circuit overhead transmission lines with a triangular arrangement of wires based on experimental measurements space-time characteristics was developed. The problem of synthesis of two degree of freedom robust two circuit system of active shielding of initial magnetic field comes down to a decision of the multi-criteria two-player zero-sum antagonistic game. During the design of system spatial location coordinates of two shielding windings, the currents in the both shielding windings and the vector of parameters of regulators were determined. The vector of payoff game calculated based on Biot-Savart's law. The game decision calculated based on the stochastic particles multiswarm optimization algorithms. Computer simulation and field experimental research of two circuit system of active shielding of magnetic field, generated by overhead power lines with phase conductor's triangle arrangements are given. The possibility of initial magnetic field reducing to the sanitary standards level is shown.
提出了一种基于实验测量时空特性的双回路三角形架空输电线路磁场主动屏蔽系统的调节方法。初始磁场主动屏蔽的二自由度鲁棒二回路系统的综合问题归结为多准则二人零和对抗博弈的决策问题。在设计两个屏蔽绕组的系统空间位置坐标时,确定了两个屏蔽绕组内的电流和稳压器参数矢量。基于Biot-Savart定律计算的博弈收益向量。基于随机粒子多群优化算法计算博弈决策。对相导体呈三角形布置的架空线路产生的磁场主动屏蔽两路系统进行了计算机仿真和现场实验研究。给出了初始磁场降至卫生标准水平的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Problems and concept of electric vehicles energy networks 电动汽车能源网络的问题与概念
Pub Date : 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ESS57819.2022.9969346
M. Valentina, Maliienko Andriy, Petrenko Vitaliy, Lutsenko Ivan
The article examines the potential and opportunities for the development of innovative power supply systems in the conditions of Ukraine. The peculiarities and prospects of the use of electric vehicles in electric networks as consumers-regulators are analyzed, the feasibility of implementing the Vehicle-to-Grid technology is substantiated. Templates for the introduction of decentralized sources of electric energy based on electric vehicles, provided that bidirectional charging stations are used, are proposed. It is shown that rational integration of electric vehicles in power grids allows decreasing existing level of active load that affords to increase the efficiency of power equipment use. The main obstacle to Vehicle-to-Grid technology use is the lack of regulatory documentation and approved legislative acts. In conclusion, noted the main problems and requirements for the creation of effective decentralized energy supply systems in Ukraine based on electric vehicles.
文章探讨了在乌克兰的条件下发展创新电力供应系统的潜力和机会。分析了电动汽车作为消费者-监管者在电网中使用的特点和前景,论证了实施车到网技术的可行性。提出了在使用双向充电站的情况下,引入基于电动汽车的分散电力能源的模板。研究表明,电动汽车在电网中的合理整合可以降低现有的有功负荷水平,从而提高电力设备的使用效率。车辆到电网技术使用的主要障碍是缺乏监管文件和批准的立法行为。最后,注意到在乌克兰建立以电动汽车为基础的有效的分散能源供应系统的主要问题和要求。
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引用次数: 1
Section 4. Smart Industrial Applications and Consumers 第四节。智能工业应用和消费者
Pub Date : 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ess57819.2022.9969283
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引用次数: 0
Increase in the efficiency of controlling marine electric engines by optimizing their control systems 通过优化船舶电动发动机的控制系统来提高控制效率
Pub Date : 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ESS57819.2022.9969335
S. Golubieva, M. Morneva, Iryna Deuschle
This article is dedicated to the increase in the efficiency of actions aimed at decreasing the electric loss for a variety of reasons. Contemporary electric engines require the high quality of output parameter regulation to ensure the efficient functioning of system elements. This goal is complex, it depends on numerous factors. One suggests the main systems of controlling marine auxiliary drive elements. The article examines key parameters and operational factors for such control. While designing control systems, traditional proportional integral controllers are a reliable and proven method to control the required parameters. However, due to the development of the control theory, fuzzy logic algorithms also can be applied in a range of problems. To optimize the system, one offered to adopt the system with the fuzzy logic controller instead of the traditional proportional integral (PI) controller, as well as provided the schematic diagram of the hybrid electric drive control system.
本文致力于提高行动的效率,旨在减少各种原因的电力损失。现代电动发动机需要高质量的输出参数调节,以确保系统元件的有效运行。这个目标是复杂的,它取决于许多因素。提出了控制船舶辅助驱动元件的主要系统。本文探讨了这种控制的关键参数和操作因素。在设计控制系统时,传统的比例积分控制器是一种可靠且经过验证的控制所需参数的方法。然而,由于控制理论的发展,模糊逻辑算法也可以应用于一系列问题。为了优化系统,提出采用模糊控制器代替传统的比例积分(PI)控制器,并给出了混合动力驱动控制系统原理图。
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引用次数: 0
Study of the impact of climate change on the volume of electricity production at HPPs in Ukraine 气候变化对乌克兰HPPs发电量影响的研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ESS57819.2022.9969336
E. Dzhyhun
Based on statistical data for 1996–2020, the influence of average annual fluctuations in air temperature and precipitation on the volume of electricity production by hydroelectric power plants in Ukraine is analyzed. During the period under investigation, a steady increase in air temperature is predicted. An analysis of model data was carried out to determine the general trends of climate change based on averaged, minimum and maximum climatic characteristics for the entire territory of Ukraine. For this, the average values of the forecasted series of data were obtained, which were averaged, as a result of which data sets were obtained, and the air temperature and precipitation averages for the seasons, year and decade of the 21st century were calculated from the monthly data. A forecast of average annual air temperatures and the corresponding amounts of electricity produced by HPPs for the period 2025–2050 is given.
根据1996-2020年的统计数据,分析了气温和降水的年平均波动对乌克兰水力发电厂发电量的影响。在调查期间,预计气温将稳步上升。对模式数据进行了分析,以便根据乌克兰全境的平均、最小和最大气候特征确定气候变化的一般趋势。为此,取预报序列的平均值,对预报序列的平均值进行平均,得到预报序列的数据集,并根据逐月数据计算出21世纪各季节、年份和十年的气温和降水平均值。本文给出了2025-2050年的年平均气温和相应的热电厂发电量的预测。
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引用次数: 0
Combined Algorithm of Improved Frequency Control of Linear Induction Motors 改进线性感应电机频率控制的组合算法
Pub Date : 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ESS57819.2022.9969333
Vitalii Teriaiev, Anton Dovbyk, Vladyslav Korniienko
Linear induction motors (LIM) are becoming more popular in the industry and require in-depth research of the control methods that can be applied to development systems that use these motors. This article shows improved frequency control methods with IR-compensation, s-compensation and a combined algorithm. The proposed approach is based on the T-shaped equivalent circuit and takes into account the end effects, the increase of the active resistance of the LIM's due to heating, the low rigidity of the natural characteristics of the motor due to decisive influence of the active resistance. The listed factors lead to the deterioration of the static and dynamic characteristics of the linear electric drive, which requires the development of measures to compensate for their influence.
线性感应电机(LIM)在工业中越来越受欢迎,需要深入研究可以应用于使用这些电机的开发系统的控制方法。本文介绍了一种改进的频率控制方法,包括红外补偿、s补偿和一种组合算法。所提出的方法是基于t形等效电路,并考虑了末端效应,LIM的有源电阻因加热而增加,由于有源电阻的决定性影响而导致电机自然特性的低刚性。所列出的因素导致线性电传动的静态和动态特性的恶化,这就需要制定措施来补偿它们的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Ultimate Effect of Non-Identity of Resistive Elements of High-Voltage Arm on Amplitude-Frequency Characteristic of Voltage Divider (Numerical Results) 高压臂阻性元件非同一性对分压器幅频特性的最终影响(数值结果)
Pub Date : 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ESS57819.2022.9969274
Y. Trotsenko, V. Brzhezitsky, Y. Haran, A. Derzhuk, M. Dixit
For the first time, the ultimate effect of the non-identity of the resistive elements of the high-voltage arm of a broadband voltage divider containing parallel-series connections of resistive and capacitive elements is considered. It is shown that the amplitude-frequency characteristic of such a divider has an anomalous rise in the region of the dimensionless frequency parameter gamma~1. The amplitude of this rise is determined in the form of a dependence on the non-identity parameter beta of resistive elements. The materials of the paper can be used for an integral assessment of the quality of voltage dividers, as well as in the theory of high-voltage insulation.
首次考虑了含阻容并联连接的宽带分压器高压臂中阻性元件不一致的最终影响。结果表明,这种分频器的幅频特性在无量纲频率参数gamma~1的区域有异常上升。这种上升的幅度以依赖于电阻元件的非同一性参数β的形式确定。本文的材料可用于分压器质量的综合评价,也可用于高压绝缘的理论研究。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 IEEE 8th International Conference on Energy Smart Systems (ESS)
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