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Analysing the relationship between altmetric attention score (AAS) and citation: a correlational study 另类注意评分(AAS)与引文的关系分析:一项相关研究
IF 2.1 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.1108/idd-05-2022-0035
Dhrubajyoti Borgohain, M. Yuvaraj, M. Verma
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to assess the value of altmetrics or other indicators, showcasing the impact of academic output, which is seen too often correlated with the citation count.Design/methodology/approachThis study considered three reputed journals of Library and Information Science (LIS) published by Elsevier. A total of 1,164 articles were found in these journals from 2016 to 2020 and the relationships between altmetric attention scores (AAS) and citations were examined. The analysis was extended to compare the grouped data set based on percentile ranks of AAS like top 50%, top 25%, top 10% and top 1%.FindingsUsing Spearman correlation analysis, the findings reveal a positive correlation between AAS and citations with different significant levels for all articles, and articles with AAS, as well as for normalized AAS in the top 50%, top 25%, top 10% and top 1% data set. For the three journals International Journal of Information Management (IJIM), Journal of Informetrics (JIF) and Library and Information Science Research (LISR), a significant positive correlation is observed across all data sets. But an unexpected result was observed: in the case of the top 50% of articles for the IJIM and JIF showed no significant correlation but the LISR journal showed a positive correlation for the whole data set. This journal though has fewer articles in comparison to the other two.Research limitations/implicationsA source item that is highly cited may not be having high social media attention as reflected in the findings. This demarcates AAS with citations implying various factors on which these measurements are dependent. The study distinguishes these metrics lucidly. There is not a single guideline or uniformity in assessing the correlation found. But the problem is that the interpretation of the correlation strength affects the conclusion of the study. Moreover, this study will be a role model as a draft for librarians to select relevant journals for their libraries and will facilitate authors in the choice of the publication outlets for their papers, particularly concerning the journals that have both visibility and research impact.Originality/valueThe study reported devising a comprehensive tool to validate AAS as a measure of scholarly impact to include appropriate social media sources and verify its relationship with other metrics. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this paper is the first attempt to discover the correlation between AAS and citations for the highly impactful LIS journal published by Elsevier. The empirical evidence lies in the citation and altmetric data extracted from the dimension database.
本研究的目的是评估altmetrics或其他指标的价值,以展示学术产出的影响,而学术产出通常与被引用次数相关。设计/方法/方法本研究考虑了爱思唯尔出版的三种著名的图书馆与信息科学(LIS)期刊。2016 - 2020年共收录1164篇论文,并对AAS与被引频次的关系进行分析。将分析扩展到比较基于前50%,前25%,前10%和前1%的AAS百分位数排名的分组数据集。采用Spearman相关分析,结果表明,在前50%、前25%、前10%和前1%的数据集中,AAS与所有文章、包含AAS的文章以及标准化AAS与不同显著水平的引用之间存在正相关关系。对于《国际信息管理杂志》(IJIM)、《信息计量学杂志》(JIF)和《图书馆与信息科学研究》(LISR)这三种期刊,在所有数据集中都观察到显著的正相关。但是,我们观察到一个意想不到的结果:在IJIM和JIF的前50%的文章中,没有显著的相关性,而LISR期刊在整个数据集上显示出正相关。尽管与其他两本相比,这本杂志的文章较少。研究的局限性/意义一个被高度引用的源项目可能没有很高的社会媒体关注度,这反映在研究结果中。这区分了原子吸收法和引用,这些引用暗示了这些测量所依赖的各种因素。这项研究清楚地区分了这些指标。在评估所发现的相关性时,没有单一的指导方针或一致性。但问题是相关强度的解释影响了研究的结论。此外,本研究将成为图书馆员为其图书馆选择相关期刊的榜样,并将有助于作者选择论文的出版渠道,特别是那些既具有知名度又具有研究影响力的期刊。原创性/价值该研究报告设计了一个综合工具来验证AAS作为学术影响的衡量标准,包括适当的社交媒体来源,并验证其与其他指标的关系。据作者所知,这篇论文是第一次尝试发现由爱思唯尔出版的具有高度影响力的LIS期刊的AAS与引文之间的相关性。从维度数据库中提取的引文和替代计量数据是实证依据。
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引用次数: 1
Factors driving consumer attitude to online shopping hate 促使消费者对网上购物持厌恶态度的因素
IF 2.1 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.1108/idd-11-2021-0128
Yasir Jamal, Tahir Islam, Abdul Ghaffar, Altaf Ahmed Sheikh
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the determinants and consequences of psychological reactance in the online shopping context. Leveraging the psychological reactance and self-congruity theories, functional and symbolic discrepancies enhance the psychological reactance toward online shopping. In addition, trustworthiness moderates the impact of online customers attitude ambivalence on their psychological reactance.Design/methodology/approachThe authors conduct an empirical study on online customer cognitive factors. In this research paper, the postpositivism research view is used. The Smart PLS-SEM is used to analyze the data.FindingsThe current study findings reveal that self-concept and operational incongruence (i.e. symbolic and functional) are the main factors that lead to psychological reactance and resulting in online shopping hate. Poor website quality and other matters are so significant they create functional incongruence. Moreover, low trustworthiness strengthens psychological reactance in the online shopping hate context.Originality/valueThis study extends the psychological reactance and self-congruence theories to online shopping. Previously, literature has extensively studied the social commerce intention.
目的本研究的目的是实证研究网络购物环境中心理抗拒的决定因素和后果。利用心理抗拒和自洽理论,功能差异和符号差异增强了人们对网上购物的心理抗拒。此外,可信度调节了在线客户态度矛盾对其心理反应的影响。设计/方法论/方法作者对在线客户认知因素进行了实证研究。本研究采用后实证主义的研究观点。智能PLS-SEM用于分析数据。研究结果目前的研究结果表明,自我概念和操作不协调(即象征性和功能性)是导致心理抗拒并导致网上购物仇恨的主要因素。糟糕的网站质量和其他问题非常重要,它们造成了功能上的不协调。此外,在网上购物仇恨的背景下,低可信度会增强心理抵抗力。独创性/价值本研究将心理抗拒和自我和谐理论扩展到网上购物。此前,文献对社会商业意图进行了广泛的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Use of software for automation of academic libraries in Sialkot 锡亚尔科特大学图书馆自动化软件的使用
IF 2.1 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.1108/idd-08-2022-0081
M. Iqbal, Muhammad Kabir Khan, Arslan Sheikh
PurposeThe aim of this study was to investigate the use of software for the automation of academic libraries in Sialkot. This study consisted of three objectives, including recognizing the reasons to adopt the software for library automation, investigating the problems faced by librarians while using library software and identifying the satisfaction level with the attributes of library software.Design/methodology/approachA quantitative research approach was used to achieve the objectives of this study. A survey was conducted to collect data from the library information science professionals working in the academic libraries of Sialkot. The data was collected from 46 library professionals through a structured questionnaire.FindingsThe findings showed that the economic cost of implementation, maintenance and the software providing multilingual support were the major reasons for adoption of software for the purpose of automation. In this study, compliance with the internet, noncooperation in library automation by university/institution, availability of training facilities, insufficient library budget, a lack of financial/economic resources, staff transfer and a lack of consultancy and technical service were identified as major issues when using library automation software. However, the respondents were quite satisfied with the performance of software attributes including circulation modules, easy to use cataloguing modules, reports’ modules, software attributes of administration modules and multilingual facility.Originality/valueThis study persuades library and information science professionals to automate their libraries through the adoption of library software.
目的本研究的目的是调查锡亚尔科特大学图书馆自动化软件的使用情况。本研究包括三个目标:了解图书馆自动化使用软件的原因;调查图书馆馆员在使用图书馆软件时所面临的问题;确定图书馆软件属性的满意度。设计/方法/方法采用定量研究方法来实现本研究的目标。对锡亚尔科特大学图书馆的图书馆情报学专业人员进行了调查,收集了数据。数据是通过结构化问卷从46名图书馆专业人员中收集的。调查结果调查结果显示,实施、维护和提供多语言支持的软件的经济成本是采用软件实现自动化的主要原因。在这项研究中,使用图书馆自动化软件的主要问题是遵从互联网、大学/机构在图书馆自动化方面的不合作、培训设施的可用性、图书馆预算不足、缺乏财政/经济资源、人员调动和缺乏咨询和技术服务。然而,受访者对软件属性的表现相当满意,包括流通模块、易于使用的编目模块、报告模块、管理模块的软件属性和多语言功能。原创性/价值本研究说服图书馆情报学专业人员通过采用图书馆软件实现图书馆自动化。
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引用次数: 0
Internet of Things and organizational performance in the Tanzanian banks 物联网与坦桑尼亚银行的组织绩效
IF 2.1 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1108/idd-04-2022-0031
S. Kisanjara
PurposeThe adoption of the Internet of Things (IoT) as a new technology is gaining traction in many business organizations in developing countries. The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of IoT on the organizational performance of Tanzanian banks.Design/methodology/approachFor data collection, this study used a quantitative approach with a questionnaire. A total of 342 respondents were considered, with an 82.16% response rate. AMOS software was used to analyze data using structural equation modeling (SEM) as the primary technique.FindingsThe results revealed that the majority of the hypotheses tested in this study have a significant effect on organizational performance, as indicated by their p-value of 0.05. However, there is no statistically significant effect of performance expectancy on organizational performance by lowering IoT operation costs. Furthermore, the availability of IoT has no discernible effect on organizational performance by improving service quality.Practical implicationsThe findings of this study inform policymakers to reformulate information and communication technologies policy to clearly spell out the adoption and implementation of the IoT as a new technological innovation for providing services not only in the banking sector but also in other service delivery organizations. In particular, the policy should have a clear vision of implementing an appealing, conducive and positive, meaningful service delivery environment, as well as achieving appropriate, successful, effective and sustainable organizational performanceOriginality/valueAs a result, this paper contributes to a better understanding of the factors (including performance expectancy, effort expectancy and accessibility) of IoT on organizational performance by influencing operational costs, service delivery speed and service quality. These factors were not adequately addressed in previous related studies, and they have a significant influence on organizational performance levels in Tanzanian banks.
物联网(IoT)作为一项新技术在发展中国家的许多商业组织中越来越受欢迎。本研究的目的是评估物联网对坦桑尼亚银行组织绩效的影响。设计/方法/方法在数据收集方面,本研究采用了定量方法和问卷调查。调查共涉及342名受访者,回复率为82.16%。采用AMOS软件,以结构方程建模(SEM)为主要技术对数据进行分析。结果表明,本研究中检验的大多数假设对组织绩效有显著影响,其p值为0.05。然而,通过降低物联网运营成本,绩效预期对组织绩效没有统计学上的显著影响。此外,物联网的可用性通过提高服务质量对组织绩效没有明显的影响。实际意义本研究的发现为政策制定者重新制定信息和通信技术政策提供了参考,以清楚地阐明物联网的采用和实施,作为一种新的技术创新,不仅在银行业,而且在其他服务提供组织中提供服务。特别是,该政策应该有一个清晰的愿景,即实现一个有吸引力的、有益的、积极的、有意义的服务交付环境,以及实现适当的、成功的、有效的和可持续的组织绩效。独创性/价值。因此,本文有助于更好地理解物联网通过影响运营成本对组织绩效的因素(包括绩效预期、工作预期和可及性)。服务交付速度和服务质量。这些因素在以前的相关研究中没有得到充分解决,它们对坦桑尼亚银行的组织绩效水平有重大影响。
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引用次数: 0
Reflection on possible role of academic libraries in facilitating post-COVID-19 food security 反思高校图书馆在促进covid -19后粮食安全方面可能发挥的作用
IF 2.1 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1108/idd-06-2021-0065
Adesola Victoria Alade, Alexis Isioma Ureki, Clement Ola Adekoya
PurposeYear 2020 recorded an unprecedented bewilderment of the world with novel COVID-19, thereby threatening global food security. As such, there is need for academic libraries in Nigeria to provide information regarding food security to users to ensure post-COVID-19 food security. This study, therefore, aims to reflect on the role of academic libraries in facilitating post-COVID-19 food security in Nigeria.Design/methodology/approachDescriptive research design of survey type was used for the study. Librarians and library officers in academic libraries in south-west Nigeria were considered for the study. Self-structured online questionnaire was sent to the respondents via social media. The data generated were analysed using frequency count and simple percentage.FindingsIt was found that academic libraries performed significant role during the COVID-19 period by disseminating online information on preventive measures, and supporting research team with information on the pandemic. The study further found that the services of academic libraries are strongly required in facilitating post-COVID-19 food security, even in the face of some challenges.Practical implicationsIn the face of the looming COVID-19-induced food shortage, it becomes evident that academic libraries have to support individuals, farmers, research teams and organisations with information and information resources that can help in accomplishing global food security.Social implicationsFailure of academic libraries to offer the required support in terms of provision of necessary information resources on agriculture may make the attainment of COVID-19 food security difficult.Originality/valueEnsuring post-COVID-19 food security is an issue of global concern. This study encourages academic libraries to expedite action to contribute towards ensuring post-COVID-19 global food security.
2020年,世界对新型冠状病毒病感到前所未有的困惑,从而威胁到全球粮食安全。因此,尼日利亚的学术图书馆需要向用户提供有关粮食安全的信息,以确保covid -19后的粮食安全。因此,本研究旨在反思学术图书馆在促进尼日利亚疫情后粮食安全方面的作用。设计/方法/方法本研究采用调查型描述性研究设计。尼日利亚西南部学术图书馆的图书管理员和图书馆工作人员被考虑进行这项研究。通过社交媒体向受访者发送自构在线问卷。产生的数据用频率计数和简单百分比进行分析。结果发现,高校图书馆在新冠肺炎疫情期间发挥了重要作用,在网上传播了预防措施信息,并为研究团队提供了相关信息。该研究进一步发现,即使面临一些挑战,在促进covid -19后的粮食安全方面,也强烈需要学术图书馆的服务。面对即将到来的covid -19引发的粮食短缺,很明显,学术图书馆必须为个人、农民、研究团队和组织提供信息和信息资源,以帮助实现全球粮食安全。社会影响学术图书馆在提供必要的农业信息资源方面未能提供必要的支持,可能会使实现COVID-19粮食安全变得困难。确保疫情后的粮食安全是全球关注的问题。这项研究鼓励高校图书馆加快行动,为确保covid -19后的全球粮食安全做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Information literacy development and competencies of high school students in Accra 阿克拉市高中生信息素养发展与能力
IF 2.1 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-02-16 DOI: 10.1108/idd-10-2021-0114
P. Kankam
PurposeInformation literacy (IL) is clearly important for academic performance, as evidenced by literature. It could be defined as a set of abilities, attitudes and experiences that enable people to recognize when they need information to solve an issue. The importance of investigating students’ IL competencies cannot be overstated. This study therefore aims to look into the IL development and competencies of high school students in Accra, as there appears to be a dearth of systematic study on this in Ghana.Design/methodology/approachTo investigate this phenomenon, the study used a survey research design with a mixed-methods approach and a post-positivist research paradigm. A total of 454 high school students, 3 librarians and 3 heads of ICT departments from three senior high schools in Accra participated in this study. This study used two methods: an audit of the IL programmes and practices available at the selected schools as well as IL literacy assessment through the use of a standardized test instrument. The data collection tools used were a semi-structured interview schedule and a questionnaire.FindingsThis study found that high school students in Accra had low IL competencies. Again, the findings of this study revealed that inadequate infrastructure and lack of formalized IL instructions in schools hindered the IL development of students.Originality/valueThe author considers the study original both in conceptualization and design. The main question being interrogated stems from identified gaps in the literature and this study intends to fill these knowledge gaps. This study’s originality also stems from the fact that there is a paucity of information on the subject of study in the context of Ghana. This study recommends the need to integrate IL in the school curriculum to ensure effective and efficient IL instructions in high schools.
文献证明,信息素养(IL)对学习成绩显然很重要。它可以被定义为一套能力、态度和经验,使人们能够认识到他们何时需要信息来解决问题。调查学生外语能力的重要性怎么强调都不为过。因此,本研究旨在探讨阿克拉高中生的外语发展和能力,因为加纳似乎缺乏这方面的系统研究。设计/方法/方法为了调查这一现象,本研究采用了一种调查研究设计,采用混合方法方法和后实证主义研究范式。共有来自阿克拉三所高中的454名高中生、3名图书馆员和3名ICT部门负责人参与了这项研究。本研究采用了两种方法:对选定学校的外语课程和实践进行审计,以及通过使用标准化测试工具进行外语素养评估。使用的数据收集工具是半结构化访谈时间表和问卷调查。本研究发现阿克拉高中学生的外语能力较低。本研究的结果再次表明,学校基础设施不足和缺乏正式的外语指导阻碍了学生的外语发展。作者认为这项研究在概念和设计上都是原创的。被询问的主要问题源于文献中确定的空白,本研究旨在填补这些知识空白。这项研究的独创性还源于这样一个事实,即在加纳的背景下,关于研究主题的信息缺乏。本研究建议有必要将外语纳入学校课程,以确保高中外语教学的有效性和效率。
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引用次数: 1
Knowledge graph embedding for experimental uncertainty estimation 用于实验不确定度估计的知识图嵌入
IF 2.1 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-02-08 DOI: 10.1108/idd-06-2022-0060
Edoardo Ramalli, B. Pernici
PurposeExperiments are the backbone of the development process of data-driven predictive models for scientific applications. The quality of the experiments directly impacts the model performance. Uncertainty inherently affects experiment measurements and is often missing in the available data sets due to its estimation cost. For similar reasons, experiments are very few compared to other data sources. Discarding experiments based on the missing uncertainty values would preclude the development of predictive models. Data profiling techniques are fundamental to assess data quality, but some data quality dimensions are challenging to evaluate without knowing the uncertainty. In this context, this paper aims to predict the missing uncertainty of the experiments.Design/methodology/approachThis work presents a methodology to forecast the experiments’ missing uncertainty, given a data set and its ontological description. The approach is based on knowledge graph embeddings and leverages the task of link prediction over a knowledge graph representation of the experiments database. The validity of the methodology is first tested in multiple conditions using synthetic data and then applied to a large data set of experiments in the chemical kinetic domain as a case study.FindingsThe analysis results of different test case scenarios suggest that knowledge graph embedding can be used to predict the missing uncertainty of the experiments when there is a hidden relationship between the experiment metadata and the uncertainty values. The link prediction task is also resilient to random noise in the relationship. The knowledge graph embedding outperforms the baseline results if the uncertainty depends upon multiple metadata.Originality/valueThe employment of knowledge graph embedding to predict the missing experimental uncertainty is a novel alternative to the current and more costly techniques in the literature. Such contribution permits a better data quality profiling of scientific repositories and improves the development process of data-driven models based on scientific experiments.
目的实验是科学应用数据驱动预测模型开发过程的支柱。实验的质量直接影响模型的性能。不确定性固有地影响实验测量,并且由于其估计成本而经常在可用数据集中丢失。由于类似的原因,与其他数据源相比,实验很少。放弃基于缺失的不确定性值的实验将阻碍预测模型的发展。数据分析技术是评估数据质量的基础,但是在不知道不确定性的情况下,对一些数据质量维度进行评估是具有挑战性的。在此背景下,本文旨在预测实验中缺失的不确定性。设计/方法/方法本工作提出了一种预测实验缺失不确定性的方法,给出了数据集及其本体论描述。该方法基于知识图嵌入,并在实验数据库的知识图表示上利用链接预测任务。首先在多种条件下使用合成数据测试了该方法的有效性,然后将其应用于化学动力学领域的大量实验数据集作为案例研究。发现不同测试用例场景的分析结果表明,当实验元数据与不确定性值之间存在隐藏关系时,知识图嵌入可以用于预测实验缺失的不确定性。链路预测任务还具有抗随机噪声的能力。如果不确定性依赖于多个元数据,则知识图嵌入优于基线结果。原创性/价值利用知识图嵌入来预测缺失的实验不确定性是文献中当前和更昂贵的技术的一种新颖的替代方案。这种贡献允许对科学存储库进行更好的数据质量分析,并改进基于科学实验的数据驱动模型的开发过程。
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引用次数: 1
Construction and evaluation of a domain-specific knowledge graph for knowledge discovery 用于知识发现的特定领域知识图的构建与评价
IF 2.1 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1108/idd-06-2022-0054
Huyen Nguyen, Haihua Chen, Jiangping Chen, Kate Kargozari, Junhua Ding
PurposeThis study aims to evaluate a method of building a biomedical knowledge graph (KG).Design/methodology/approachThis research first constructs a COVID-19 KG on the COVID-19 Open Research Data Set, covering information over six categories (i.e. disease, drug, gene, species, therapy and symptom). The construction used open-source tools to extract entities, relations and triples. Then, the COVID-19 KG is evaluated on three data-quality dimensions: correctness, relatedness and comprehensiveness, using a semiautomatic approach. Finally, this study assesses the application of the KG by building a question answering (Q&A) system. Five queries regarding COVID-19 genomes, symptoms, transmissions and therapeutics were submitted to the system and the results were analyzed.FindingsWith current extraction tools, the quality of the KG is moderate and difficult to improve, unless more efforts are made to improve the tools for entity extraction, relation extraction and others. This study finds that comprehensiveness and relatedness positively correlate with the data size. Furthermore, the results indicate the performances of the Q&A systems built on the larger-scale KGs are better than the smaller ones for most queries, proving the importance of relatedness and comprehensiveness to ensure the usefulness of the KG.Originality/valueThe KG construction process, data-quality-based and application-based evaluations discussed in this paper provide valuable references for KG researchers and practitioners to build high-quality domain-specific knowledge discovery systems.
目的本研究旨在评估建立生物医学知识图谱(KG)的方法。设计/方法论/方法本研究首先在新冠肺炎开放研究数据集上构建了一个新冠肺炎知识图谱,涵盖了六个类别(即疾病、药物、基因、物种、治疗和症状)的信息。该构建使用开源工具来提取实体、关系和三元组。然后,使用半自动方法,从正确性、相关性和全面性三个数据质量维度对新冠肺炎KG进行评估。最后,本研究通过建立问答系统来评估KG的应用。向系统提交了关于新冠肺炎基因组、症状、传播和治疗的五个查询,并对结果进行了分析。发现使用当前的提取工具,KG的质量是中等的,很难提高,除非做出更多的努力来改进实体提取、关系提取等工具。本研究发现,综合性和相关性与数据量呈正相关。此外,结果表明,在大多数查询中,建立在较大规模KGs上的问答系统的性能优于较小规模KGs,证明了相关性和全面性对确保KG.Originality/value有用性的重要性,本文讨论的基于数据质量和基于应用程序的评估为KG的研究人员和从业者构建高质量的领域特定知识发现系统提供了宝贵的参考。
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引用次数: 1
How informational factors affect consumers when purchasing secondhand books online 信息因素如何影响消费者在网上购买二手书
IF 2.1 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI: 10.1108/idd-05-2022-0037
William A. Ellegood, Jason M. Riley
PurposeThis study aims to understand how informational factors influence online purchase intention when considering secondhand books.Design/methodology/approachA conceptual model linking book condition, description, delivery cost, picture, sellers’ rating and delivery date to purchase intention was developed and tested by using structural equation modeling. Survey data from 234 respondents was used to analyze both direct and mediating relationships.FindingsThe examination demonstrates how book condition, delivery cost and sellers’ rating influence consumers’ purchase intention. Book condition directly and indirectly influenced purchase intention, while delivery cost and sellers’ rating were significant only when including the mediating variable delivery date.Originality/valueThis work clarifies where resources should be allocated when offering secondhand books online. Sellers should dedicate time to include informational factors such as book condition, delivery cost and sellers’ rating. Contra wise, there is little value expounding on the book’s description or providing a high-quality picture when selling online.
目的本研究旨在了解资讯因素对二手书网上购买意愿的影响。设计/方法/方法建立了一个将图书状况、描述、交货成本、图片、卖家评级和交货日期与购买意愿联系起来的概念模型,并利用结构方程模型进行了测试。来自234名受访者的调查数据用于分析直接关系和中介关系。研究结果表明,图书状况、配送成本和卖家评级对消费者购买意愿的影响。账面状况直接和间接影响购买意愿,而配送成本和卖家评级只有在包含中介变量配送日期时才显著。原创性/价值这项工作阐明了在网上提供二手书时应该在哪里分配资源。卖家应该花时间将信息因素包括在内,如书籍状况,运输成本和卖家的评级。相反,在网上销售时,详述书的描述或提供高质量的图片几乎没有价值。
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引用次数: 0
Examining the predictors of multitasking information behavior among library and information science professionals in Pakistan 巴基斯坦图书馆和信息科学专业人员多任务信息行为的预测因素
IF 2.1 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1108/idd-03-2021-0026
N. Butt, N. Warraich
PurposeThe multitasking phenomenon has been prevailing in the technology-driven information environment. People are engaged in multitasking to process information and deal with personal and professional information tasks. This study aims to explore the external predictors of multitasking information behavior (MIB) of library and information science (LIS) professionals from Pakistan.Design/methodology/approachThis is a quantitative study based on a questionnaire survey, and data was collected through Google Form; the link was shared via e-mail and WhatsApp to get maximum responses. The sampling includes the LIS professionals working in Higher Education Commission-recognized universities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), Pakistan. A total of 126 responses were received from 41 universities of KPK.FindingsPearson correlation and regression were applied by using SPSS for data analysis. The findings revealed that time pressure (TP) is a good predictor of multitasking because when professionals got tasks with deadlines, they try to perform multiple activities at a time. Therefore, TP is a predictor of human MIB. This study also revealed that the work environment is a less significant predictor of MIB, and the use of multiple information resources is a weak predictor of MIB. It is noted that individual covariates were not predictors of the multitasking information. However, TP was the most significant predictor among all the contextual and individual factors predicting MIB.Research limitations/implicationsThis research line is significant because MIB is a new dimension of human information behavior among LIS professionals. The findings are beneficial for LIS professionals to increase their work productivity and performance by rationalizing the significant predictors.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors’ knowledge, no such study is available that highlighted the MIB among LIS professionals. Therefore, this study will highlight external factors’ effects on LIS professionals’ MIB. This study will contribute to the literature on libraries and information management as this study describes the LIS professionals’ behavior.
在技术驱动的信息环境中,多任务处理现象非常普遍。人们从事多任务处理信息和处理个人和专业信息任务。本研究旨在探讨巴基斯坦图书馆情报学专业人员多任务信息行为(MIB)的外部预测因素。设计/方法/方法本研究是基于问卷调查的定量研究,数据通过谷歌Form收集;这个链接通过电子邮件和WhatsApp分享,以获得最大的回应。抽样包括在巴基斯坦开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省高等教育委员会认可的大学工作的美国专业人员。我们共收到来自肃贪会41所大学的126份回应。采用SPSS统计软件进行spearson相关和回归分析。研究结果表明,时间压力(TP)是多任务处理的一个很好的预测指标,因为当专业人士接到有截止日期的任务时,他们会试图一次完成多项任务。因此,TP是人类MIB的一个预测因子。本研究还发现,工作环境对MIB的预测作用不显著,而多种信息资源的使用对MIB的预测作用较弱。值得注意的是,个体协变量不是多任务信息的预测因子。然而,在所有预测MIB的情境和个体因素中,TP是最显著的预测因子。研究局限/启示这条研究路线意义重大,因为MIB是LIS专业人员中人类信息行为的一个新维度。研究结果有助于LIS专业人员通过合理化重要预测因子来提高他们的工作效率和绩效。原创性/价值据作者所知,没有这样的研究在美国专业人士中突出了MIB。因此,本研究将重点关注外部因素对LIS专业人员MIB的影响。由于本研究描述了图书馆专业人员的行为,本研究将有助于图书馆与信息管理的文献。
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Information Discovery and Delivery
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