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2012 International Conference on Communications and Information Technology (ICCIT)最新文献

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Exploiting fuzzy reasoning optimized by Particle Swarm Optimization and adaptive thresholding to diagnose multiple faults in dynamic hybrid systems 利用粒子群优化模糊推理和自适应阈值法对动态混合系统多故障进行诊断
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285770
I. Fliss, M. Tagina
In this paper, a general methodology to diagnose multiple faults in hybrid dynamic systems is proposed. The considered dynamic hybrid systems exhibit continuous dynamics with discernable discrete functioning modes. The inputs of the proposed methodology are residuals representing the numerical evaluation of Analytical Redundancy Relations extended to hybrid systems. These residuals are generated due to the use of switched bond graph modeling. The evaluation of these residuals is based on the combination of adaptive thresholding and fuzzy logic reasoning optimized by Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The results of the detection module are displayed as a colored causal graph. This causal graph is exploited to correctly isolate multiple faults. The ongoing experiments focus on a simulation of the three-tank hydraulic system, a benchmark in the diagnosis domain.
本文提出了一种诊断混合动力系统多故障的通用方法。所考虑的动态混合系统表现出具有可识别的离散功能模式的连续动力学。该方法的输入是表示扩展到混合系统的解析冗余关系的数值评价的残差。这些残差是由于使用切换键图建模而产生的。残差的评价是基于自适应阈值法和模糊逻辑推理相结合的粒子群算法。检测模块的结果以彩色因果图的形式显示。这个因果图被用来正确地隔离多个故障。正在进行的实验主要集中在三油箱液压系统的仿真上,这是诊断领域的一个基准。
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引用次数: 1
A new cluster-based link state routing for mobile ad hoc networks 一种新的基于集群的移动自组网链路状态路由
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285790
Badreddine Guizani, B. Ayeb, A. Koukam
Scalability is one of critical challenges for link-state routing protocols in mobile wireless networks. Reducing routing overhead is the key to resolve the scalability problem. In this context, we propose a new link state routing protocol named CLSR. It uses clustering to reduce the routing overhead and the size of routing table. It introduces one level hierarchy in the network and it applies proactive link state approach inside as well as outside clusters. We study through simulations the performances of our protocol CLSR, and we compare it to F-OLSR, OLSR-Tree and SA-OLSR protocols. Simulations show that our protocol provides comparable or better performances in term of the generated routing overhead and the data packets delivery ratio.
可扩展性是移动无线网络中链路状态路由协议面临的关键挑战之一。减少路由开销是解决可伸缩性问题的关键。在这种情况下,我们提出了一种新的链路状态路由协议CLSR。它使用集群来减少路由开销和路由表的大小。它在网络中引入一级层次结构,并在集群内外应用主动链路状态方法。通过仿真研究了该协议的性能,并将其与F-OLSR、OLSR-Tree和SA-OLSR协议进行了比较。仿真结果表明,该协议在生成的路由开销和数据包传送率方面具有相当或更好的性能。
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引用次数: 14
Ranked overlapping coverage based construction of efficient neighboring cell list for GSM/UMTS cellular networks 基于排序重叠覆盖的GSM/UMTS蜂窝网络高效相邻小区列表构建
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285802
R. Atawia, Mariam El Azab, T. Elshabrawy, M. Ashour
Handover guarantees sustained connectivity during movement of mobile subscribers within cellular networks. In the planning phase of a typical cellular network, the neighboring cell list (NCL) construction depicts the most important feature that would guide the handover performance for each cell. The NCL defines a limited number of cells (neighbors) as candidates for handover from the serving cell of a given subscriber. The identity and number of members of a given NCL play a critical role in the performance of handover where successful handover procedures are mainly attributed to correct construction of NCL. NCLs that suffer from missing neighbor cells result in handover failure or sub-optimal handover decisions. On the other hand, long NCLs are associated with handover delay. In a typical cellular service provider, the initial NCLs are manually constructed and then the defined lists are further optimized during operation. Depending on the efficiency of the manually generated list, the network may suffer bad handover performance until these lists are optimized. To overcome this problem, this paper introduces a mechanism to automatically generate an efficient NCL for a new planned cell based on ranked overlapping coverage using empirical model calculations. The proposed algorithm was tested on a real-life network for two types of mobile generations (GSM and UMTS). The designed NCL is shown to contain all essential neighbors of operationally optimized lists with minimal increase of average NCL lengths.
切换保证移动用户在蜂窝网络内移动时的持续连接。在典型蜂窝网络的规划阶段,相邻小区列表(NCL)结构描述了指导每个小区切换性能的最重要特征。NCL定义了有限数量的小区(邻居)作为从给定用户的服务小区进行切换的候选者。在交接过程中,特定语言共同体成员的身份和数量起着至关重要的作用,而交接过程的成功主要取决于语言共同体的正确构建。相邻细胞缺失的ncl会导致切换失败或切换决策次优。另一方面,较长的ncl与切换延迟有关。在典型的蜂窝服务提供商中,初始ncl是手动构建的,然后在运行期间进一步优化定义的列表。根据手工生成列表的效率,在这些列表得到优化之前,网络可能会遭受糟糕的切换性能。为了克服这一问题,本文引入了一种基于经验模型计算的基于重叠覆盖排序的新规划单元自动生成高效NCL的机制。该算法在GSM和UMTS两种类型的实际网络上进行了测试。结果表明,所设计的NCL包含运行优化列表的所有基本邻域,且NCL平均长度增加最小。
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引用次数: 4
Opportunistic relaying in ad-hoc networks for throughput improvement 改进吞吐量的自组织网络中的机会中继
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285791
S. K. Malekee, Ehsan Rahimi, M. Mayiami
In this paper, n mobile source-destination pairs and m relay nodes are considered in the same frequency band. In the previous works, it is assumed that the ad hoc nodes were fixed which causes users with lower SINR cannot communicate through relays. Here, we propose a scheme in which the mobility is managed in opportunistic manner to let ad hoc nodes satisfy a lower SINR threshold to be active and transmit successfully. We compute new SINR threshold for n source-destination pairs and m relays distributed uniformly and randomly on the constant area. This threshold is achieved as 1-√(log n/n)/R which causes the lower bound of the throughput to be increased. Also, we investigate the required time for movement of nodes and estimate it as Θ(√(log n)). This time is negligible compared to queuing delay term which is computed previously as in the order of Θ(n). Both of the simulation results and analytical calculations show that we achieve the better throughput while the delay does not change meaningfully.
本文考虑同一频段内的n个移动源-目的对和m个中继节点。在以前的工作中,假设自组织节点是固定的,这导致SINR较低的用户无法通过中继进行通信。在这里,我们提出了一种方案,该方案以机会主义的方式管理移动性,使自组织节点满足较低的SINR阈值才能活跃并成功传输。对均匀随机分布在恒定区域上的n个源-目的对和m个中继计算新的信噪比阈值。这个阈值为1-√(log n/n)/R,这导致吞吐量的下限增加。此外,我们研究了节点移动所需的时间,并估计其为Θ(√(log n))。与之前计算的顺序为Θ(n)的排队延迟项相比,这个时间可以忽略不计。仿真结果和分析计算都表明,在延迟没有明显变化的情况下,我们获得了更好的吞吐量。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-carrier frequency-offset estimation based on MUSIC for carrier-aggregation orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing communications 基于MUSIC的载波聚合正交频分复用通信多载波频偏估计
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285836
Yu Ting Sun, Jia-Chin Lin
Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) communication is a promising technique for use in fourth-generation (4G) mobile communications. Meanwhile, the carrier aggregation technique becomes crucial for raising the transmission rate. The achievable data rate of an OFDM system is generally limited by spectral efficiency and the available bandwidth; the former strongly depends on the adopted modulation techniques, and the latter strongly depends on the spectrum policy. A carrier aggregation method is a feasible and flexible bandwidth utilization technique that facilitates upgrades to transmission throughput by aggregating several contiguous or non-contiguous carriers. Unlike conventional OFDM systems, multiple carrier frequency offsets (CFOs) must be taken into consideration for carrier-aggregated OFDM (CA-OFDM) communications. Several preambles are constructed as pilots for individual component carriers. With knowledge of the preamble property, novel estimation methods for multiple CFOs are proposed and investigated by taking advantage of either a multiple signal classification (MUSIC) or a root-MUSIC algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed method can achieve good performance in terms of the error rate of detection and the mean-square error (MSE) over time-varying multipath fading channels. With assistance from the accurate multi-CFO estimation and compensation proposed in this paper, the carrier aggregation, which is conventionally accomplished on the medium access control (MAC) layer with a few parallel, ordinary OFDM inner receivers, can be effectively transformed to be a physical-layer (PHY) multiplexing technique by means of a larger-size fast Fourier transform (FFT) demodulation. This transformation can reduce the implementation overhead needed by independently building several parallel ordinary inner receivers. This transformation can also save the header length prefixed on the MAC layer for conducting carrier aggregations.
正交频分复用(OFDM)通信是一种很有前途的第四代移动通信技术。同时,载波聚合技术成为提高传输速率的关键技术。OFDM系统的可实现数据速率通常受频谱效率和可用带宽的限制;前者很大程度上取决于所采用的调制技术,后者很大程度上取决于频谱策略。载波聚合方法是一种可行的、灵活的带宽利用技术,通过聚合多个连续或不连续的载波来提高传输吞吐量。与传统的OFDM系统不同,载波聚合OFDM (CA-OFDM)通信必须考虑多载波频率偏移(cfo)。几个序文被构造为单个组件载体的导航仪。在了解前导特性的基础上,提出并研究了基于多信号分类(MUSIC)或根MUSIC算法的多cfo估计方法。仿真结果表明,在时变多径衰落信道中,该方法在检测错误率和均方误差(MSE)方面都取得了较好的性能。借助本文提出的精确的多cfo估计和补偿,利用更大规模的快速傅立叶变换(FFT)解调,可以有效地将传统上在介质访问控制(MAC)层由几个并行的普通OFDM内接收机完成的载波聚合转换为物理层(PHY)复用技术。这种转换可以减少独立构建多个并行普通内部接收器所需的实现开销。这种转换还可以节省MAC层前缀的报头长度,以便进行载波聚合。
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引用次数: 1
HEERP: Hierarchical energy efficient routing protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks 无线传感器网络的分层节能路由协议
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285814
Khlifi Nesrine, M. B. Jemaa
Wireless Sensors Networks (WSN) are increasingly used in various applications such as environment tracking, health monitoring, industrial control and intrusion detection applications. WSN consists of small-sized nodes, deployed generally in inaccessible environment to the human, in order to collect information about it. These motes are autonomous and work with battery. The critical characteristic of these networks is energy, which is their main design constraint to increase their lifetime. Energy consumption has a major impact on all levels: application software, motes (software and hardware) routing and communication channel. This paper proposes a new routing mechanism to reduce energy consumption in WSNs, and subsequently increasing their lifetime. In particular, we describe a new routing protocol named: Hierarchical Energy Efficient Routing Protocol (HEERP). Using computer simulations, we show that HEERP outperforms LEACH, is the most existing popular routing pool.
无线传感器网络(WSN)越来越多地应用于环境跟踪、健康监测、工业控制和入侵检测等各种应用。WSN由小型节点组成,通常部署在人类无法进入的环境中,以收集其信息。这些微粒是自主的,使用电池工作。这些网络的关键特性是能量,这是它们延长寿命的主要设计约束。能源消耗对应用软件、(软件和硬件)路由和通信通道等各个层面都有重大影响。本文提出了一种新的路由机制来降低无线传感器网络的能量消耗,从而延长其寿命。特别地,我们描述了一种新的路由协议:分层节能路由协议(HEERP)。通过计算机模拟,我们表明HEERP优于LEACH,是目前最流行的路由池。
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引用次数: 11
Image retrieval based on wavelet sub-bands and fuzzy weighted regions 基于小波子带和模糊加权区域的图像检索
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285820
A. Gallas, W. Barhoumi, E. Zagrouba
Avoiding the “curse of dimensionality” in contentbased image retrieval becomes one of the most essential tasks to achieve because of the high number of stocked images as well as the high dimensionality of the descriptive vectors' space. In this context, our work consists on minimizing low-level features describing an image by using a reduced descriptor that combines color and texture information which is wavelet transformation. In fact, we propose to describe the image by high frequency subbands of discrete wavelet transformation (DWT) related to weighted salient regions after a fuzzy segmentation step. Moreover, images comparison guided by the most weighted regions is presented. Experiments and comparative study with other similar works prove the efficiency of the proposed approach for image retrieval in heterogeneous image bases.
由于图像存储量大,描述向量空间的维数高,避免基于内容的图像检索中的“维数诅咒”成为亟待解决的问题之一。在这种情况下,我们的工作包括通过使用结合颜色和纹理信息的简化描述符(即小波变换)来最小化描述图像的低级特征。实际上,我们建议在模糊分割步骤后,通过与加权显著区域相关的离散小波变换(DWT)的高频子带来描述图像。在此基础上,提出了加权最大区域引导下的图像比较方法。实验和与其他类似工作的比较研究证明了该方法在异构图像库中检索图像的有效性。
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引用次数: 10
A methodological approach for modeling supply chain management 供应链管理建模的方法学方法
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285832
Souheila Boudouda, Mahmoud Boufaïda
Modeling and managing Supply chain management systems that span multiple organizations involves new challenges, mainly regarding the ability to cope with change on the wide variety of languages and technologies which are heterogeneous in permanent evolution. The goal of our work is to contribute to the field of modeling and designing Supply chain management systems. Let's put forward a methodological approach which is based on four aspects (resource aspect, organizational aspect, functional aspect and interaction aspect) and which uses the multi agents system to model their different actors. Each actor in the proposed model is represented by a subsystem. They interact with each other to accomplish their tasks using two types of interaction, internal and external. They can communicate, negotiate and collaborate through a communication interface in order to discuss and negotiate the stocks, make the system more responsive and reduce inventory carrying costs.
对跨越多个组织的供应链管理系统进行建模和管理涉及到新的挑战,主要涉及到应对各种语言和技术变化的能力,这些语言和技术在不断发展中是异构的。我们的工作目标是为供应链管理系统的建模和设计领域做出贡献。本文提出了一种基于资源、组织、功能和交互四个方面的方法,利用多智能体系统对不同的参与者进行建模。所建议模型中的每个参与者都由一个子系统表示。它们通过内部和外部两种类型的交互相互作用来完成任务。他们可以通过通信接口进行沟通、协商和协作,以便讨论和协商库存,使系统反应更快,降低库存持有成本。
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引用次数: 1
Doppler and angular spreads estimation using the derivatives of the cross-correlation functions 利用互相关函数的导数估计多普勒和角扩频
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285833
Inès Bousnina, Nessrine Rejeb, M. Salah, A. Samet
In this paper, we propose a new method to simultaneously estimate the maximum Doppler Spread (DS), the mean Angle of Arrival (AoA) and the Angular Spread (AS). To this end, the derivatives of the cross-correlation functions (DCCF) of the received signal at a Uniform Linear Array (ULA) are exploited. The Rayleigh channel model where the received signal AoAs follow a Gaussian angular distribution is considered. Simulation results show that, the proposed approach offers better accuracy for maximum DS than the algorithm developed in [1]. For the mean AoA and AS estimation, our approach presents NRMSEs close to the one developed in [2].
本文提出了一种同时估计最大多普勒扩频(DS)、平均到达角(AoA)和角扩频(AS)的新方法。为此,利用均匀线性阵列(ULA)接收信号的互相关函数(DCCF)的导数。考虑了接收信号aoa服从高斯角分布的瑞利信道模型。仿真结果表明,与文献[1]中的算法相比,本文方法对最大DS具有更好的精度。对于平均AoA和AS估计,我们的方法给出的nrmse接近于[2]中开发的方法。
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引用次数: 2
A hybrid Cramér-Rao bound for the channel estimation of non-orthogonal, disintegrated, amplify-and-forward cooperative OFDM systems 一种用于非正交、分解、放大前向合作OFDM系统信道估计的混合cram<s:1> - rao界
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285822
Kao-Peng Chou, Jia-Chin Lin
In this paper, a hybrid Cramér-Rao bound (HCRB) for the channel estimation of non-orthogonal, disintegrated, amplify-and-forward (NAF) relaying systems is derived. The HCRB is an effective benchmark for examining channel estimation performance. Several conventional frequency-domain channel estimations, such as the least-squares (LS), minimum-mean-square-error (MMSE) channel estimators are simulated and compared with the derived HCRB.
本文导出了用于非正交、分解、放大和转发(NAF)中继系统信道估计的混合cram - rao界(HCRB)。HCRB是检验信道估计性能的有效基准。仿真了几种传统的频域信道估计方法,如最小二乘(LS)和最小均方误差(MMSE)信道估计方法,并与推导的HCRB进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2012 International Conference on Communications and Information Technology (ICCIT)
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