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2012 International Conference on Communications and Information Technology (ICCIT)最新文献

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PEMONAS: Passive Ethernet traffic MONitoring and AnalySis system PEMONAS:无源以太网流量监控与分析系统
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285782
Hela Lajmi, A. Alimi
Due to the swift growth of network communication, Network monitoring is necessary for evaluating performance issues, recognizing and locating problems. There is increasing interest in passive monitoring obeying to high-bandwidth requirements. In order to decipher how to place monitors under cost-effective and real-time constraints within the network, a new approach is presented in this paper, which solves the problem of monitoring high bitrates and convenes three often-conflicting requirements. The first is supporting high bitrates (over 400 megabytes per second), and hence huge system throughputs. The second is opening a gigabyte file (over 100 Gigabytes) while insuring the real-time analysis of its data, and the third is running only one off-the-shelf and cost-effective computer. The monitoring and analysis chore in our system allows online and offline analysis. Its challenging task is collecting and analyzing such huge data on real-time using a centralized processing architecture.
由于网络通信的迅速发展,网络监控对于评估性能问题、识别和定位问题是必要的。人们对满足高带宽要求的被动监控越来越感兴趣。为了解决如何在成本效益和实时性的约束下在网络中放置监视器,本文提出了一种新的方法,解决了监控高比特率的问题,并满足了三个经常相互冲突的要求。首先是支持高比特率(超过每秒400兆字节),因此支持巨大的系统吞吐量。第二种是打开一个千兆字节的文件(超过100千兆字节),同时确保对其数据进行实时分析,第三种是只运行一台现成的、性价比高的计算机。我们系统中的监控和分析工作允许在线和离线分析。其具有挑战性的任务是使用集中式处理架构实时收集和分析如此庞大的数据。
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引用次数: 5
On a dynamic model of cognitive radio systems 认知无线电系统的动态模型
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285779
S. Primak
This paper presents a dynamic model of a Primary User and joint Primary-Secondary Users dynamic models. Analytical solutions and markov approximations are derived based on the traffic and channel parameters. The suggested models will be used in energy efficient design of spectrum sensing in cognitive networks.
本文提出了一个主用户动态模型和主从用户联合动态模型。基于通信量和信道参数,导出了解析解和马尔可夫近似。所提出的模型将用于认知网络频谱感知的节能设计。
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引用次数: 2
iSensors: A middleware for dynamic sensor networks 传感器:动态传感器网络的中间件
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285776
Wassim Drira, É. Renault, D. Zeghlache
Applications in Wireless Sensor Networks are numerous and in different areas. However, these applications are mostly application-specific which makes communication between different sensors and the interaction with those sensors difficult. This paper aims at providing a generic back end middleware used to receive, store, index, manage and transform sensors measurements. Sensors from different networks and devices are supposed to send them data to a specific composite in the middleware. This composite should be set up by instantiating some default or personalized sub-components. The middleware is fully flexible and it is based on OSGi, XML and no-SQL databases.
无线传感器网络在不同领域的应用非常广泛。然而,这些应用大多是特定于应用的,这使得不同传感器之间的通信和与这些传感器的交互变得困难。本文旨在提供一个通用的后端中间件,用于接收、存储、索引、管理和转换传感器测量值。来自不同网络和设备的传感器应该将数据发送到中间件中的特定组合。应该通过实例化一些默认的或个性化的子组件来设置这个组合。中间件是完全灵活的,它基于OSGi、XML和no-SQL数据库。
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引用次数: 2
The second-order derivatives of MFCC for improving spoken Arabic digits recognition using Tree distributions approximation model and HMMs 利用树分布近似模型和hmm改进阿拉伯语语音数字识别的MFCC二阶导数
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285769
N. Hammami, M. Bedda, N. Farah
Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs) are the most popularly used speech features in many speech and speaker recognition applications. In this paper, we study the effect of the second-order derivatives of MFCC on the recognition of the Spoken Arabic digits. The system was developed using the Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) and Tree distribution approximation model. Experimentally it has been shown that, the second-order derivatives of MFCC parameters compared to the MFCC yield improved rates of 4.60% for CHMM. We were able to reach an overall recognition accuracy of 98.41%, which is satisfactory compared to previous work on spoken Arabic digits speech recognition.
在许多语音和说话人识别应用中,低频倒谱系数(mfccc)是最常用的语音特征。本文研究了MFCC二阶导数对阿拉伯语口语数字识别的影响。系统采用隐马尔可夫模型(hmm)和树分布近似模型开发。实验表明,与MFCC相比,MFCC参数的二阶导数对CHMM的收率提高了4.60%。我们能够达到98.41%的总体识别准确率,与之前的阿拉伯语语音识别工作相比,这是令人满意的。
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引用次数: 18
A new vertical handover decision based context awareness for ubiquitous access 一种新的基于上下文感知的泛在访问的垂直切换决策
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285798
Sassi Maaloul, Mériem Afif, S. Tabbane
The international deployment of heterogeneous wireless networks is progressing steadily. It can offer unlimited services to mobile users, in order to provide ubiquitous broadband access. At the same time, with the broadband technologies (3/4G) and the releases mobility criterion interconnection problems and interoperability between networks raise a major matter. The handover procedure is a critical challenge to assure such a situation. The most of the previous handover mechanisms show inadequacy when making handover decision by considering a few metrics related to different radio access technologies. Also, with the diversification of the context metrics, it is difficult to find a reliable criterion that ensures the selection of the best candidate network. In this paper, an intelligent handover decision mechanism is proposed based on the context-aware strategy and Media Independent Handover in order to improve not only the continuity of the connection but to reduce the latency, to maximize performance level, to enable seamless handover and roaming from any access network to any other one guaranteeing always best connected.
异构无线网络的国际部署正在稳步推进。它可以为移动用户提供无限的服务,以提供无处不在的宽带接入。同时,随着宽带技术(3/4G)和移动标准的发布,网络间的互联互通问题和互操作性提出了一个重大问题。交接程序是确保这种情况的关键挑战。以往的切换机制在考虑与不同无线接入技术相关的几个指标进行切换决策时,大多存在不足。此外,随着上下文度量的多样化,很难找到一个可靠的标准来确保选择最佳候选网络。本文提出了一种基于上下文感知策略和媒体独立切换的智能切换决策机制,以提高连接的连续性,减少延迟,最大限度地提高性能水平,实现从任何接入网到任何其他接入网的无缝切换和漫游,保证始终保持最佳连接。
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引用次数: 12
Path coverage testing in the cloud 云中的路径覆盖测试
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285773
Nassima Aleb, Samir Kechid
The aim of this paper is to present a new method for automated software testing as a cloud computing service. Unlike actual testing services, our goal is to provide a fully automated testing without human involvement from the service user's or provider's side. We use a program modeling allowing an easy symbolic execution and a scalable parallelization of the testing. Programs are divided into several parts assigned to different nodes (Workers) of the cloud. A particular node (Coordinator) allocates tasks to Workers and collects the final results.
本文的目的是提出一种作为云计算服务的自动化软件测试的新方法。与实际的测试服务不同,我们的目标是提供完全自动化的测试,而不需要服务用户或提供者方面的人工参与。我们使用程序建模,允许简单的符号执行和测试的可伸缩并行化。程序被分成几个部分,分配给云的不同节点(worker)。特定的节点(Coordinator)将任务分配给Workers并收集最终结果。
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引用次数: 1
Maximizing TCP throughput in OBS networks 最大限度地提高OBS网络的TCP吞吐量
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285780
H. Elbiaze
A key goal of designing memoryless OBS networks is the minimization of burst loss. Loss is due mainly to restraints that can occur at core nodes, such as contention. Such events occurring at OBS layer are misinterpreted by TCP congestion control mechanisms that reacts on (i) burst drops, (ii) end-to-end delay variation and (iii) throughput changes. This paper proposes a destination-ordering mechanism over a load balanced OBS network, that minimizes TCP misinterpretation and maximizes TCP throughput.
设计无记忆OBS网络的一个关键目标是使突发损失最小化。损失主要是由于可能发生在核心节点的限制,例如争用。发生在OBS层的此类事件被TCP拥塞控制机制误解,该机制对(i)突发下降,(ii)端到端延迟变化和(iii)吞吐量变化做出反应。提出了一种基于负载均衡OBS网络的目的点排序机制,使TCP误读最小化,TCP吞吐量最大化。
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引用次数: 0
TRASA: Traffic aware slot assignment algorithm in wireless sensor networks 无线传感器网络中的流量感知槽位分配算法
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285816
I. Amdouni, P. Minet
In data gathering applications which is a typical application paradigm in wireless sensor networks, sensor nodes may have different traffic demands. Assigning equal channel access to each node may lead to congestion, inefficient use of the bandwidth and decrease of the application performance. In this paper, we prove that the time slot assignment problem is NP-complete when p-hop nodes are not assigned the same slot, with 1 ≤ p ≤ h for any strictly positive integer h. We propose TRASA, a TRaffic Aware time Slot Assignment algorithm able to allocate slots to sensors proportionally to their demand. We evaluate the performance of TRASA for different heuristics and prove that it provides an optimized spatial reuse and a minimized cycle length.
数据采集应用是无线传感器网络的典型应用范例,在数据采集应用中,传感器节点可能有不同的流量需求。为每个节点分配相同的通道访问可能会导致拥塞、带宽使用效率低下和应用程序性能下降。在本文中,我们证明了当p-hop节点不被分配到相同的时隙时,时隙分配问题是np完全的,对于任何严格正整数h, 1≤p≤h。我们提出了一种TRaffic - Aware时隙分配算法TRASA,它能够根据传感器的需求按比例分配时隙。我们评估了不同启发式的TRASA性能,并证明它提供了优化的空间重用和最小的周期长度。
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引用次数: 3
Security model for real time tracking system (RTLS) in the healthcare sector 医疗保健领域实时跟踪系统(RTLS)的安全模型
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285828
Jamal Abu Rrub, Jamil Al-Jabi, K. El-Khatib
Radio frequency identification (RFID) found its way very quickly in different industries. Supply chain was the pioneer adopter of the technology, and as a result, inventory and goods tracking cost decreased while the tracking speed and accuracy increased. Although the healthcare sector could highly benefit from the RFID technology specifically in increasing patients' safety, it is still having difficulties due to different concerns in security, privacy, radio frequency interference with medical equipments and trust to list a few. This paper looks at enabling security framework for RFID technology in contactless payment module used in credit cards, and how this infrastructure can be partially used to design a secure, practical and cost effective solution for the healthcare sector.
无线射频识别(RFID)在不同的行业中迅速发展起来。供应链是该技术的先行者,在降低库存和货物跟踪成本的同时,提高了跟踪速度和准确性。虽然医疗保健部门可以从RFID技术中受益匪浅,特别是在提高患者安全方面,但由于安全,隐私,医疗设备的射频干扰和信任等不同的问题,它仍然存在困难。本文着眼于在信用卡中使用的非接触式支付模块中启用RFID技术的安全框架,以及如何将此基础设施部分用于为医疗保健部门设计安全,实用且具有成本效益的解决方案。
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引用次数: 8
Analyzing the performance of centralized polling for long-reach passive optical networks 远距离无源光网络集中轮询性能分析
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285783
H. Fathallah, A. Helmy
Long-Reach passive optical networks (LR-PONs) suffer from extremely long propagation delays that degrade the performance of centralized algorithms proposed for upstream bandwidth-allocation in traditional PONs. In this paper, we analyze the performance of two centralized dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithms; so called online interleaved polling and offline multi-thread polling, recently proposed in the literature for LR-PON. We investigate their performances in terms of packet pre-transmission delay. Simulation results show that although multi-thread polling succeeds in decreasing reporting and queuing delays, interleaved polling keeps a lower grant delay and therefore has better overall delay performance.
长程无源光网络(lr - pon)的传播延迟非常长,这降低了传统pon中用于上游带宽分配的集中式算法的性能。本文分析了两种集中式动态带宽分配算法的性能;所谓的在线交错轮询和离线多线程轮询,最近在文献中提出的LR-PON。我们从分组预传输延迟的角度研究了它们的性能。仿真结果表明,虽然多线程轮询可以成功地降低报告和排队延迟,但交错轮询可以保持较低的授权延迟,从而具有更好的整体延迟性能。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2012 International Conference on Communications and Information Technology (ICCIT)
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