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2012 International Conference on Communications and Information Technology (ICCIT)最新文献

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A client-based QoS approach using generalized extreme value theorem in multi-hop network environments 基于广义极值定理的多跳网络环境下基于客户端的QoS方法
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285813
A. Kamel, Ala Al-Fuqaha, D. Benhaddou
Client-side QoS monitoring allows mobile clients to participate in the service evaluation process. Through this approach, mobile clients play proactive role to collect and measure network parameters (e.g., delay, bandwidth) and report any potential service degradation back to the service providers. Adopting this model provides a major enhancement to the service evaluation process by allowing service providers to tune their network resources for a better service performance. In this paper, we present a novel approach that evaluates service performance through collecting service measurements from mobile clients (MCs) in a multi-hop network environment. The proposed approach utilizes a System of Linear Equations (SLE) and Generalized Extreme Value Theorem (GEV) techniques to predict network link performance degradation by estimating the delay extremes on each hop of a given network topology. Consequently, service performance can be evaluated and improved through a continuous assessment process of the network's links behavior over time. Our experimental analysis indicates that our proposed approach provides better prediction of the link delays.
客户端QoS监控允许移动客户端参与服务评估过程。通过这种方法,移动客户端发挥主动作用,收集和测量网络参数(如延迟、带宽),并向服务提供商报告任何潜在的服务退化。通过允许服务提供者调整其网络资源以获得更好的服务性能,采用此模型可以大大增强服务评估过程。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的方法,通过在多跳网络环境中从移动客户端(MCs)收集服务测量来评估服务性能。该方法利用线性方程组(SLE)和广义极值定理(GEV)技术,通过估计给定网络拓扑中每跳的延迟极值来预测网络链路性能下降。因此,可以通过对网络链路行为的持续评估过程来评估和改进服务性能。我们的实验分析表明,我们提出的方法可以更好地预测链路延迟。
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引用次数: 1
A bare PC NAT box 一个裸PC NAT盒
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285809
Anthony K. Tsetse, A. Wijesinha, R. Karne, Alae Loukili
Bare PC systems are of interest to builders of minimalist platforms in the next-generation Internet. The bare platform enables software to run directly on ordinary PC hardware without using any operating system or kernel. Bare PC systems perform better than conventional systems and are immune to attacks that target the underlying operating system. We have designed and implemented a bare PC system to perform the essential function of NAT (Network Address Translation) that occurs at the boundary of all private and public networks including ISP boundaries in homes and businesses. We compared the performance of the bare PC NAT and that of a Linux-based NAT running on the same hardware in a test LAN environment. The results show that the bare PC NAT has significantly better performance than the Linux NAT with respect to inbound and outbound packet processing time, and throughput, regardless of packet size and payload application type. Moreover, there is a 34% improvement in the maximum number of packets per second (pps) over Linux under heavy traffic. Internal timings on the bare PC NAT box indicate that there is plenty of capacity left for implementing supplementary functions such as packet filtering, deep packet inspection, and routing if needed.
裸机系统是下一代互联网中极简平台的建设者感兴趣的。裸机平台使软件可以直接在普通PC硬件上运行,而无需使用任何操作系统或内核。裸机PC系统比传统系统性能更好,并且不受针对底层操作系统的攻击。我们设计并实现了一个裸PC系统来执行NAT(网络地址转换)的基本功能,该功能发生在所有私有和公共网络的边界,包括家庭和企业的ISP边界。我们在测试LAN环境中比较了在相同硬件上运行的裸PC NAT和基于linux的NAT的性能。结果表明,无论数据包大小和有效负载应用程序类型如何,在入站和出站数据包处理时间和吞吐量方面,裸PC NAT的性能明显优于Linux NAT。此外,在流量大的情况下,每秒最大数据包数(pps)比Linux提高了34%。裸PC NAT盒的内部计时表明,如果需要,还有足够的容量用于实现包过滤、深度包检测和路由等补充功能。
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引用次数: 2
I. Improvement of Qos by Dynamic Reallocation of the Mesh Deterministic Access in Wireless Mesh Networks Ieee 802.11s 1 .无线Mesh网络中Mesh确定性接入的动态再分配对Qos的改进
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285797
Malik Mubashir Hassan, A. Guéroui
Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) are now of the emerging networks in IP world, because of their robustness, simplicity, fault tolerant ability and fast deployment. Realizing the fact that there is adequate need of improvement in QoS researchers have been proposing various techniques to address the issue. We propose a scheme that is based on modification of Dynamic Reallocation of the Mesh Deterministic Access and MAC layer's contention-based distributed coordinated function (DCF) or contention window (CW) that is responsible for sharing the wireless medium. We study the influence of Mesh Coordination Function (MCF) and Hybrid Coordination Function (HCF) by modifying the normal MAC layer to improve and ensure Quality of Service by various parameters. The results obtained after simulations are quite promising and show that our proposed modification significantly improves QoS for WMNs to model presented in IEEE 802.11s/D4.0 [1].
无线网状网络(WMNs)以其鲁棒性、简单性、容错能力和部署速度快等优点成为IP网络领域的新兴网络之一。意识到QoS有足够的改进需求,研究人员已经提出了各种技术来解决这个问题。本文提出了一种基于修改Mesh确定性访问的动态再分配机制和MAC层负责共享无线介质的基于争用的分布式协调函数(DCF)或争用窗口(CW)的方案。研究了Mesh Coordination Function (MCF)和Hybrid Coordination Function (HCF)的影响,通过对普通MAC层的修改,通过各种参数来提高和保证服务质量。仿真得到的结果非常有希望,表明我们提出的修改显著提高了IEEE 802.11s/D4.0中提出的wmn模型的QoS[1]。
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引用次数: 1
Virtualization of IT infrastructure for small and medium businesses 中小型企业的IT基础设施虚拟化
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285775
Ghannam Aljabari
Small and medium businesses (SMBs) are adopting virtualization to improve server utilization and consolidation. However, virtualization can also be used to create a virtualized environment for the whole IT infrastructure. This paper presents a review of the various virtualization techniques and open source implementations. These techniques enable SMBs of all sizes to create a virtualized environment for their IT systems and their own infrastructure. In this context, SMBs can move forward with virtualization beyond just servers and also virtualize the entire network infrastructure that were traditionally hardware bound. As a result, SMBs can reduce their IT budgets and the time spent on routine IT administration tasks.
中小型企业(smb)正在采用虚拟化来提高服务器利用率和整合。但是,虚拟化也可以用于为整个IT基础设施创建虚拟化环境。本文回顾了各种虚拟化技术和开源实现。这些技术使各种规模的中小企业能够为其IT系统和自己的基础设施创建虚拟化环境。在这种情况下,中小企业可以在服务器之外继续使用虚拟化,还可以虚拟化传统上受硬件限制的整个网络基础设施。因此,中小企业可以减少他们的IT预算和花在日常IT管理任务上的时间。
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引用次数: 0
A trust-based architecture for managing certificates in vehicular ad hoc networks 一种基于信任的体系结构,用于管理车载自组织网络中的证书
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285787
Tahani Gazdar, A. Benslimane, A. Rachedi, A. Belghith
In this paper, we propose a secure and distributed public key infrastructure for vehicular ad hoc networks VANETs based on an hybrid trust model which is used to determine the trust metric (Tm) of vehicles. The trust model consists on a monitoring system processing on two aspects: the cooperation of vehicles and the legitimacy of the broadcasted data. We propose a fuzzy-based solution in order to decide about the honesty of vehicles. Then, the vehicles which are trusted (Tm = 1) and have at least one trusted neighbor can be candidate to serve as certification authorities CAs in their clusters. In order to increase the stability of our distributed architecture, the candidate CA which has the lowest relative mobility will be elected as certification authority CA. We conducted a set of simulations in which we evaluate the efficiency and the stability of the clustering algorithm as a function of the speed, the average number of vehicles on the platoon and the percentage of confident vehicles.
本文提出了一种基于混合信任模型的安全分布式车载自组织网络(vanet)公钥基础设施,用于确定车辆的信任度量(Tm)。该信任模型是一个监控系统,主要处理两个方面的问题:车辆的协作性和广播数据的合法性。为了确定车辆的诚实度,我们提出了一种基于模糊的解决方案。然后,受信任(Tm = 1)且至少有一个受信任邻居的车辆可以作为其集群中的证书颁发机构ca的候选。为了提高我们的分布式架构的稳定性,相对移动性最低的候选CA将被选为认证机构CA。我们进行了一组模拟,其中我们评估了聚类算法的效率和稳定性,作为速度,排上的平均车辆数量和自信车辆百分比的函数。
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引用次数: 21
Hybrid task and message scheduling in hard real time distributed systems over FlexRay bus FlexRay总线上硬实时分布式系统的混合任务和消息调度
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285795
Houda Jaouani, R. Bouhouch, W. Najjar, S. Hasnaoui
FlexRay is a vehicular communication protocol designed by the FlexRay Consortium since 2000 to meet growing requirements in hard real time automotive systems and to support Time Triggered as well as Event Triggered paradigms. FlexRay is designed to be faster and more reliable than the Controller Area Network (CAN) and The Time Triggered Protocol (TTP) in order to provide communication infrastructure for future generation high-speed control and safety critical applications, such as advanced powertrain, chassis and by-wire systems. Thus, there has been a lot of recent interest in timing analysis techniques in order to provide bounds for the message communication times on FlexRay. In this paper, we present an approach to check the schedulability and to compute the Worst Case Response Time (WCRT) for periodic and sporadic tasks, within a FlexRay node, responsible for sending messages on the Static Segment (SS) and Dynamic Segment (DS). On the other hand, we propose a scheduling table for messages transmitted over the FlexRay Static Segment. An interesting innovation would be the use of a scheduling algorithm performed on a FlexRay node to guarantee the arrival of the right data on the right time and to ensure that every task meets its deadline. In this paper, we will use as application an extended SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) benchmark for the FlexRay network to identify the static and dynamic tasks, and calculate the response time, based on a hybrid scheduling model to further prove that the deadline of the SAE benchmark applications is insured.
FlexRay是FlexRay联盟自2000年以来设计的车载通信协议,以满足硬实时汽车系统不断增长的需求,并支持时间触发和事件触发范式。FlexRay被设计成比控制器局域网(CAN)和时间触发协议(TTP)更快、更可靠,以便为下一代高速控制和安全关键应用(如先进的动力总成、底盘和线控系统)提供通信基础设施。因此,最近有很多人对时间分析技术感兴趣,以便为FlexRay上的消息通信时间提供界限。在本文中,我们提出了一种方法来检查可调度性和计算最坏情况响应时间(WCRT)的周期性和零星任务,在FlexRay节点内,负责在静态段(SS)和动态段(DS)上发送消息。另一方面,我们为通过FlexRay静态段传输的消息提出了一个调度表。一个有趣的创新是使用在FlexRay节点上执行的调度算法来保证正确的数据在正确的时间到达,并确保每个任务都满足其截止日期。在本文中,我们将使用扩展的SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers)基准作为FlexRay网络的应用,基于混合调度模型来识别静态和动态任务,并计算响应时间,以进一步证明SAE基准应用的截止日期是有保障的。
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引用次数: 7
Sequential routing game on the line: Transmit or relay? 线路上的顺序路由游戏:发送还是中继?
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285812
Majed Haddad, E. Altman, Julien Gaillard
In this paper, we study a sequential dynamic routing game on a line where the decision of a user is spatio-temporal control. Each user ships its demand over time on a shared resource. We address the case where only one user arrives at each time epoch. The state of a player evolves according to whether he decides to transmit or not. We provide explicit expressions of the equilibrium of such systems and compare them to the global optimum case. In particular, we compute the price of anarchy of such schemes and identify a Braess-type paradox in the context of sequential routing game.
本文研究了一个用户决策为时空控制的线路上的顺序动态路由博弈问题。随着时间的推移,每个用户在共享资源上发送其需求。我们处理每个时间元只有一个用户到达的情况。球员的状态根据他是否决定传输而变化。我们给出了这种系统平衡的显式表达式,并将其与全局最优情况进行了比较。特别地,我们计算了这些方案的无政府状态的代价,并在顺序路由博弈的背景下识别了一个braess型悖论。
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引用次数: 2
Service oriented specification and study of quality performance attribute 面向服务的质量性能属性规范与研究
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285847
H. Mcheick, Shalom Dodge, M. Karam
SOA enables integration of applications and resources flexibly, representing every application or resource as a service. It still suffer from no clear specifications to define this concept as the architectural style, and in particular, it has performance problem related to the creation of services that affect the total processing time of the system. We have defined more clearly SOA by providing a framework for this architecture, which allowed us to define the form of architectural style (components, connectors, services, etc.). Based on ADD, three architectural models have been well integrated into SOA. This is the breakdown of service (service breaks in basic services to facilitate reusability), the cache (to reduce the processing time of a service) and strategy (reduce processing time, easier maintainability, etc.). A case study is done to verify these tactics.
SOA支持灵活地集成应用程序和资源,将每个应用程序或资源表示为服务。它仍然没有明确的规范将此概念定义为体系结构风格,特别是,它存在与影响系统总处理时间的服务创建相关的性能问题。通过为该体系结构提供一个框架,我们已经更清楚地定义了SOA,该框架允许我们定义体系结构风格的形式(组件、连接器、服务等)。基于ADD,三种体系结构模型已经很好地集成到SOA中。这是服务的分解(在基本服务中中断服务以促进可重用性)、缓存(减少服务的处理时间)和策略(减少处理时间,更易于维护性等)。通过案例研究验证了这些策略。
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引用次数: 0
Improving the quality of service routing in OLSR protocol 提高OLSR协议中业务路由的质量
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285815
Dalil Moad, S. Djahel, Farid Naït-Abdesselam
In this paper we propose an approach to improve the quality of service (QoS) routing in the optimized link state routing protocol. The OLSR protocol operates generally in a best effort mode by finding the shortest path between a source and a destination without any quality of service consideration. We argue that an optimal path is not always the shortest path, and based on the network configuration and load, other alternatives such as a longer path with a high bandwidth might be of a better interest. To provide such alternatives and improve the communication quality among end users, our approach proposes to perform at each node an estimation of the bandwidth share between all adjacent nodes and tends to ensure the selection of a path with all MPRs that provide a higher bandwidth along the path. The bandwidth share estimation on each link is based on the study of conflict graphs to derive the set of maximal cliques. Once the bandwidth share estimation is done, instead of choosing the shortest path following the usual heuristic in OLSR, we try to find the path that ensures the highest bandwidth among all possible paths between the source node and the destination node. Results from simulation experiments show that the proposed approach achieves a higher performance than the standard OLSR used in wireless mesh networks.
本文提出了一种在优化的链路状态路由协议中改进服务质量(QoS)路由的方法。OLSR协议通常以最佳努力模式运行,在不考虑服务质量的情况下寻找源和目标之间的最短路径。我们认为,最优路径并不总是最短路径,并且基于网络配置和负载,其他替代方案(例如具有高带宽的较长路径)可能更令人感兴趣。为了提供这样的替代方案并提高最终用户之间的通信质量,我们的方法建议在每个节点上对所有相邻节点之间的带宽共享进行估计,并倾向于确保选择具有所有mpr的路径,这些路径沿着路径提供更高的带宽。每个链路的带宽共享估计是基于对冲突图的研究,得出最大团的集合。一旦带宽共享估计完成,我们就不会按照OLSR中常用的启发式方法选择最短路径,而是尝试在源节点和目标节点之间的所有可能路径中找到确保带宽最高的路径。仿真实验结果表明,该方法比无线网状网络中使用的标准OLSR具有更高的性能。
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引用次数: 15
Tuning IEEE 802.11e for wireless mesh networks 优化无线网状网络的IEEE 802.11e
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285794
L. F. Gerk, D. Muchaluat-Saade
The IEEE 802.11e standard is mostly concerned with traffic differentiation in single-hop infrastructured wireless networks. Wireless mesh networks use several wireless hops in order to forward packets to their destination. A significant issue is that the standard does not map network characteristics into the access protocol parameters it provides. This article investigates different configurations of the IEEE 802.11e access parameters in wireless mesh networks and proposes two configuration settings. Both proposals provide voice traffic service guarantee without significantly degrading the performance of other multimedia traffic classes, as demonstrated by simulation experiment results.
IEEE 802.11e标准主要关注单跳基础设施无线网络中的流量差异。无线网状网络使用几个无线跳来将数据包转发到目的地。一个重要的问题是,该标准没有将网络特征映射到它提供的访问协议参数中。本文研究了无线网状网络中IEEE 802.11e接入参数的不同配置,并提出了两种配置设置。仿真实验结果表明,两种方案在不显著降低其他多媒体业务类性能的前提下,都提供了话音业务的保障。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2012 International Conference on Communications and Information Technology (ICCIT)
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