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2012 International Conference on Communications and Information Technology (ICCIT)最新文献

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On the BEP performance of binary noncoherent modulation schemes in frequency-nonselective M2M double Hoyt fading channels 非频率选择M2M双霍伊特衰落信道中二进制非相干调制方案的BEP性能
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285830
N. Hajri, N. Youssef
In this paper, we study the performance of binary noncoherent modulation schemes in mobile-to-mobile (M2M) radio communications over slowly varying and frequency nonselective double Hoyt fading channels perturbed by additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). The propagation environment between the mobile transmitter and receiver is modeled by a product of two independent but not necessarily identically distributed Hoyt multipath fading processes. By considering this multipath fading model and based on the use of a recently presented formula for the probability density function (PDF) of the instantaneous signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) under double Hoyt channels, we derive a generic expression for the bit error probability (BEP) performance of binary noncoherent differential phase-shift keying (DPSK) and frequency-shift keying (FSK) modulation schemes. As special cases, the obtained BEP expression includes results corresponding to the double Rayleigh, double one-sided Gaussian, as well as combined Rayleigh×one-sided Gaussian, Rayleigh×Hoyt, and Hoyt×one-sided Gaussian fading channels. By considering different combinations of the Hoyt fading severity parameters, the validity and accuracy of the presented analytical results are confirmed by simulations.
本文研究了在加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)干扰下缓慢变化和频率非选择的双霍伊特衰落信道中移动对移动(M2M)无线电通信中二进制非相干调制方案的性能。移动发射机和接收机之间的传播环境由两个独立但不一定相同分布的霍伊特多径衰落过程的乘积来建模。考虑到这种多径衰落模型,基于最近提出的双霍伊特信道下瞬时信噪比(SNR)的概率密度函数(PDF)公式,我们推导了二元非相干微分移相键控(DPSK)和移频键控(FSK)调制方案的误码概率(BEP)性能的一般表达式。作为特殊情况,得到的BEP表达式包括双瑞利信道、双单边高斯信道以及Rayleigh×one-sided高斯信道、Rayleigh×Hoyt高斯信道和Hoyt×one-sided高斯信道联合衰落的结果。通过考虑不同的Hoyt衰落严重度参数组合,仿真验证了分析结果的有效性和准确性。
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引用次数: 1
Combination of connectors with loosely coupled architecture based on aspect-oriented computing 连接器与基于面向方面计算的松散耦合体系结构的组合
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285850
H. Mcheick, Y. Qi
Software architecture has a vital role in achieving quality goals for large scale software systems which is made up of components and connectors. For reducing the complexity of software, components and connectors are applied to understanding, designing, and implementing software, especially connectors residing in distributed systems. To satisfy requirements of interaction between various components, it is time and cost consuming process to create a connector. In particular, it is often difficult to select only one type of connector to develop connectors in distributed systems. To address the difficulties, our research focuses on the issue: how do traditional types of connectors, in combination with new technologies in distributed systems, provide systems architectures with loosely coupled structures. In this paper, we propose an approach to the combination of connectors in order to provide distributed systems with loosely coupled interaction. Our approach involves AOP technology and design pattern, as well as messaging systems. In the end, we present an example of our approach in which we show a connector designed by combining the AspectJ, shared memory, UDP Socket and publish-subscribe design pattern with the aim of designing a loosely coupled system architecture.
对于由组件和连接器组成的大型软件系统,软件体系结构在实现质量目标方面起着至关重要的作用。为了降低软件的复杂性,组件和连接器被应用于理解、设计和实现软件,特别是驻留在分布式系统中的连接器。为了满足不同组件之间的交互需求,创建连接器是一个耗时且耗费成本的过程。特别是,在分布式系统中,通常很难只选择一种类型的连接器来开发连接器。为了解决这些困难,我们的研究重点是:传统类型的连接器如何与分布式系统中的新技术相结合,为系统架构提供松耦合结构。在本文中,我们提出了一种连接器组合的方法,以便为分布式系统提供松耦合交互。我们的方法涉及AOP技术和设计模式,以及消息传递系统。最后,我们给出了我们的方法的一个示例,其中我们展示了一个通过结合AspectJ、共享内存、UDP套接字和发布-订阅设计模式设计的连接器,目的是设计一个松耦合的系统体系结构。
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引用次数: 1
Balanced energy efficient routing protocol for WSN WSN均衡节能路由协议
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285817
S. Yessad, Nassima Tazarart, Lyes Bakli, L. Bouallouche-Medjkoune, D. Aïssani
As sensor networks are battery powered and it is uneasy to recharge, the primary goal in this field is to reduce energy consumption and enhance network lifetime. To achieve this objective we must reduce the energy consumption during the routing functionality and use sensor nodes in an equitable manner. The aim of this paper is to propose a new protocol for multi-path routing in which nodes choose one route among several routes with a probability which will counts the residual energy, the energy of the communication and the number of paths including the forwarding node. Our approach allows the sensor nodes of the network wasting their energy in an equitable manner in order to enhance the lifetime of the sensor network. This is proved by simulation on SENSIM. We have implemented our solution and compared it with EAR and FEAR, results show that our protocol outperforms EAR and FEAR by enhancing the network lifetime.
由于传感器网络采用电池供电,充电不方便,因此该领域的主要目标是降低能耗和延长网络寿命。为了实现这一目标,我们必须减少路由功能期间的能量消耗,并以公平的方式使用传感器节点。本文的目的是提出一种新的多路径路由协议,在该协议中,节点以一定的概率从多条路由中选择一条路由,该概率将计算剩余能量、通信能量和包含转发节点的路径数。我们的方法允许网络的传感器节点以公平的方式浪费它们的能量,以提高传感器网络的寿命。通过在SENSIM上的仿真验证了这一点。我们已经实现了我们的方案,并将其与EAR和FEAR进行了比较,结果表明我们的协议在提高网络生存时间方面优于EAR和FEAR。
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引用次数: 28
Prioritized radio resource management in WiMax networks WiMax网络中的优先无线电资源管理
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285785
N. Rikli, Saleh AI-Shebeili
A priority scheme is proposed to assign radio resources to mobile terminals from classes with different QoS requirements. Using existing algorithms, the pertinent parameters were chosen to achieve some level of service differentiation. In the current setup, three classes were considered with generic statistical characteristics, and basic service policies. The results showed the persistent class differentiation under most parameters variations.
提出了一种从具有不同QoS要求的类中为移动终端分配无线资源的优先级方案。利用现有的算法,选择相关的参数来实现一定程度的服务差异化。在当前的设置中,考虑了具有一般统计特征和基本服务策略的三个类。结果表明,在大多数参数变化下,分类分化持续存在。
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引用次数: 0
On the interference suppression capabilities of cognitive enabled femto cellular networks 基于认知的femto蜂窝网络干扰抑制能力研究
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285835
M. Z. Shakir, R. Atat, Mohamed-Slim Alouini
Cognitive Radios are considered as a standard part of future Heterogeneous mobile network architecture. In this paper, we consider a two tier Heterogeneous network with multiple radio access technologies (RATS) namely; (i) the secondary network which comprises of cognitive enabled femto base stations which are referred to as cognitive-femto BS (CFBS) such that each of the BS are equipped with a single antenna and (ii) the macrocell network which is considered as a primary network. The effectiveness of the cognitive transmission is based on the efficient spectrum sensing algorithms which determine the availability of the spectrum holes. However, it is equally important for the cognitive network to minimize the cross-tier interference particularly during (i) the spectrum sensing and (ii) the cognitive transmission if spectrum is available. By exploiting the cooperation among the CFBS, the multiple CFBS can be considered as a single base station with multiple geographically dispersed antennas. In this context, we proposed a smart network where CFBS collaborates to reduce the cross-tier interference level by directing the main beam toward the desired femtocell mobile user and creating null toward the cross-tier interference. The resultant network is referred to as Smart cognitive-femto network (SCFN) which requires the CFBS to be self-aware such that the CFBS are aware of their surroundings and adapt accordingly to maintain a reliable and efficient communication link. In order to determine the effectiveness of the proposed smart network, we study the interference rejection (or suppression) capabilities of the SCFN. It has been shown that the proposed smart network offers significant performance improvements in interference suppression and signal to interference ratio (SIR) and may be considered as a promising solution to the interference management problems in Heterogeneous network.
认知无线电被认为是未来异构移动网络体系结构的标准组成部分。在本文中,我们考虑了具有多种无线接入技术(RATS)的两层异构网络;(i)次要网络,由认知能力的飞频基站组成,这些基站被称为认知飞频基站(CFBS),每个基站都配备一个天线;(ii)被认为是主要网络的宏蜂窝网络。认知传输的有效性基于有效的频谱感知算法,该算法确定了频谱孔的可用性。然而,对于认知网络来说,最小化跨层干扰同样重要,特别是在(i)频谱感知和(ii)频谱可用时的认知传输过程中。通过利用多个循环基站之间的相互协作,多个循环基站可以看作是一个具有多个地理分散天线的基站。在这种情况下,我们提出了一种智能网络,其中CFBS通过将主波束指向所需的femtocell移动用户并创建指向交叉层干扰的null来协同降低交叉层干扰水平。由此产生的网络被称为智能认知-飞向网络(SCFN),它要求CFBS具有自我意识,这样CFBS就能意识到周围环境并相应地进行适应,以保持可靠和有效的通信链路。为了确定所提出的智能网络的有效性,我们研究了SCFN的抗干扰(或抑制)能力。研究表明,所提出的智能网络在干扰抑制和信号干扰比(SIR)方面具有显著的性能改善,可以被认为是解决异构网络干扰管理问题的一种有希望的解决方案。
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引用次数: 6
The impact of the speaker's state on speech recognition 说话人的状态对语音识别的影响
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285771
Neziha Jaouadi, R. Ejbali, M. Zaied, C. Amar
In order to improve the speech recognition system, we have proposed the study of the speaker's state in the pronunciation of a word, as an example. Believing that "a speaker can never utter a word in the same way twice" we have decided to study the acoustic space to identify changes in frequency of different discourses. Our goal is to add information about the state of a speaker to improve decision making in the phase of recognition. During this phase, we have based our work on Beta wavelet network as technique to model acoustic unit of speech.
为了改进语音识别系统,我们提出了以单词发音为例,研究说话人的状态。我们相信“一个说话者不可能以同样的方式说出一个词两次”,我们决定研究声学空间,以识别不同话语频率的变化。我们的目标是添加关于说话人状态的信息,以改善识别阶段的决策。在这一阶段,我们将小波网络作为语音声学单元的建模技术。
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引用次数: 0
Enhanced Slotted ALOHA protocol with collision processing and relay cooperation 增强槽ALOHA协议与冲突处理和中继合作
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285838
Nejah Missaoui, I. Kammoun, M. Siala
In this paper, we propose a novel approach for the enhancement of slotted ALOHA protocol in general cellular networks, deploying relays to expand their coverage area. In our study, we focus on uplink access and consider a moderate access rate of users to the wireless medium, i.e most of the collisions occur between two packets. When two users transmit simultaneously during the same time slot, a Spatial Successive Interference Cancellation (SSIC) is performed at the destination to separate collided packets. If this separation fails, our idea is that a relay selected from the set of available relays amplifies and forwards the signals received from the two users. Then, the destination combines the received signals coming from the interfering users and from the relay. We evaluate the performance of the proposed approach in terms of throughput and bit error rate (BER). Simulation results show that our approach achieves significantly better performances in terms of BER and through put than both conventional slotted ALOHA protocol and collision resolution with interference cancellation.
在本文中,我们提出了一种新的方法来增强一般蜂窝网络中的槽ALOHA协议,即部署中继来扩大其覆盖范围。在我们的研究中,我们关注上行接入,并考虑用户对无线媒体的中等接入速率,即大多数冲突发生在两个数据包之间。当两个用户在同一时隙同时传输时,在目的地执行空间连续干扰消除(SSIC)来分离碰撞的数据包。如果这种分离失败,我们的想法是从一组可用的继电器中选择一个继电器放大并转发从两个用户接收到的信号。然后,目的地将来自干扰用户和中继的接收信号合并。我们在吞吐量和误码率(BER)方面评估了所提出方法的性能。仿真结果表明,我们的方法在误码率和吞吐量方面都比传统的开槽ALOHA协议和具有干扰消除的冲突分辨率有明显的提高。
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引用次数: 0
TPC-H benchmarking of Pig Latin on a Hadoop cluster Pig Latin在Hadoop集群上的TPC-H基准测试
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285848
Rim Moussa
Several companies report success stories after migration from relational database management systems to NoSQL systems (Not only SQL). The latter seem to take over in most data storage fields. These technologies must be used properly, and businesses must be aware of the limitations of NoSQL, for providing real benefits. Pig Latin is a high-level language for expressing data analysis programs, and implementing the MapReduce framework on top of Hadoop Distributed File System. This paper benchmarks Pig Latin using the well known TPC-H benchmark -a Decision Support System benchmark, and reports performance results for different settings on GRID5000 clusters.
一些公司报告了从关系数据库管理系统迁移到NoSQL系统(不仅仅是SQL)后的成功案例。后者似乎在大多数数据存储领域占据主导地位。必须正确使用这些技术,企业必须意识到NoSQL的局限性,才能提供真正的好处。Pig Latin是一种高级语言,用于表达数据分析程序,并在Hadoop分布式文件系统上实现MapReduce框架。本文使用著名的TPC-H基准测试(决策支持系统基准测试)对Pig Latin进行了基准测试,并报告了GRID5000集群上不同设置的性能结果。
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引用次数: 8
Priority based routing protocol with reliability enhancement in Vehicular Ad hoc Network 车载自组网中基于优先级的可靠性增强路由协议
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285788
Chakkaphong Suthaputchakun, Zhili Sun
This paper proposes a reliability enhancement routing protocol in Vehicular Ad hoc Network (VANET) called Priority based Routing Protocol with Reliability Enhancement (PRP-RE). Priority based Routing Protocol (PRP) was previously proposed to provide i) fully distributed routing protocol, ii) different quality of services (QoS) for different types of messages, iii) maximum message dissemination distance per hop of information relay. However, PRP cannot attain high reliability when dissemination distance becomes larger. With the reliability enhancement, implicit acknowledgement and retransmission mechanisms, PRP-RE are able to achieve both higher reliability and further message dissemination distance. PRP-RE is evaluated using network simulation tool named OMNeT++ in terms of average MAC delay as well as percentage of message reception and collision. The results show PRP-RE provides significant improvement in both reception rate and communication distance, with a little impact on MAC delay. In addition, PRP-RE is still able to maintain proportional MAC delay according to priorities of messages in fully distributed environment. Therefore, the PRP-RE presents a good balance of reliability, delay, and dissemination distance.
提出了一种基于优先级的可靠性增强路由协议——基于优先级的可靠性增强路由协议(PRP-RE)。基于优先级的路由协议(PRP)是先前提出的一种完全分布式的路由协议,二是针对不同类型的消息提供不同的服务质量(QoS),三是信息中继每跳最大的消息传播距离。然而,当传播距离变大时,PRP无法获得较高的可靠性。通过可靠性增强、隐式确认和重传机制,PRP-RE能够实现更高的可靠性和更远的消息传播距离。使用网络仿真工具omnet++对PRP-RE进行了平均MAC延迟以及消息接收和冲突百分比的评估。结果表明,PRP-RE在接收速率和通信距离上都有显著提高,对MAC延迟的影响很小。此外,在全分布式环境下,PRP-RE仍然能够根据消息的优先级保持成比例的MAC延迟。因此,PRP-RE在可靠性、时延和传播距离之间取得了很好的平衡。
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引用次数: 10
I. Improvement of Qos by Dynamic Reallocation of the Mesh Deterministic Access in Wireless Mesh Networks Ieee 802.11s 1 .无线Mesh网络中Mesh确定性接入的动态再分配对Qos的改进
Pub Date : 2012-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHNOL.2012.6285797
Malik Mubashir Hassan, A. Guéroui
Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) are now of the emerging networks in IP world, because of their robustness, simplicity, fault tolerant ability and fast deployment. Realizing the fact that there is adequate need of improvement in QoS researchers have been proposing various techniques to address the issue. We propose a scheme that is based on modification of Dynamic Reallocation of the Mesh Deterministic Access and MAC layer's contention-based distributed coordinated function (DCF) or contention window (CW) that is responsible for sharing the wireless medium. We study the influence of Mesh Coordination Function (MCF) and Hybrid Coordination Function (HCF) by modifying the normal MAC layer to improve and ensure Quality of Service by various parameters. The results obtained after simulations are quite promising and show that our proposed modification significantly improves QoS for WMNs to model presented in IEEE 802.11s/D4.0 [1].
无线网状网络(WMNs)以其鲁棒性、简单性、容错能力和部署速度快等优点成为IP网络领域的新兴网络之一。意识到QoS有足够的改进需求,研究人员已经提出了各种技术来解决这个问题。本文提出了一种基于修改Mesh确定性访问的动态再分配机制和MAC层负责共享无线介质的基于争用的分布式协调函数(DCF)或争用窗口(CW)的方案。研究了Mesh Coordination Function (MCF)和Hybrid Coordination Function (HCF)的影响,通过对普通MAC层的修改,通过各种参数来提高和保证服务质量。仿真得到的结果非常有希望,表明我们提出的修改显著提高了IEEE 802.11s/D4.0中提出的wmn模型的QoS[1]。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2012 International Conference on Communications and Information Technology (ICCIT)
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