{"title":"Henry Adams and the Genteel Tradition in American Historiography","authors":"Edgardo Medeiros da Silva","doi":"10.3917/RFEA.157.0229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RFEA.157.0229","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43827,"journal":{"name":"REVUE FRANCAISE D ETUDES AMERICAINES","volume":"59 21 1","pages":"229"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88636407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Laffranchissement testamentaire des esclaves en Caroline du Sud 1783-1865: Un bonheur différé ?","authors":"Lawrence Aje","doi":"10.3917/RFEA.157.0117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RFEA.157.0117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43827,"journal":{"name":"REVUE FRANCAISE D ETUDES AMERICAINES","volume":"82 1","pages":"117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88918667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Starting with a reference to Anne Ollivier-Mellios’s work on magazines and intellectual networks, this article offers a review of modern/modernist periodical studies. Periodical studies have developed considerably in the US and Britain since the 1990s, mostly in relationship to the renewal of modernist studies—which moved from a study of modernism’s big names to a reflection on how and where modernism began, with a focus on “little magazines.” This article shows how dynamic this field of study is today, mentioning its connections to broader fields of research (including the history of the book and print studies, the history of the media, and cultural history), unveiling its characteristics and methodologies (such as interdisciplinary work, the question of the materiality of the printed object, the notion of networks, and the impact of the digitization of archives), and looking at its resources in the US, Britain, and France (current digital projects, learned societies, and main publications in periodical studies). It addresses the question of digitization and its technical, methodological, economic and political challenges, the current interest in “big magazines” and newspapers (as opposed to “little magazines” and “high culture”), and the recent move towards more collective, interdisciplinary work on periodicals that focuses less on just modernism.
{"title":"Revues et modernisme, périodiques et modernités : dynamiques des modern/modernist periodical studies","authors":"Céline Mansanti","doi":"10.3917/rfea.155.0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/rfea.155.0028","url":null,"abstract":"Starting with a reference to Anne Ollivier-Mellios’s work on magazines and intellectual networks, this article offers a review of modern/modernist periodical studies. Periodical studies have developed considerably in the US and Britain since the 1990s, mostly in relationship to the renewal of modernist studies—which moved from a study of modernism’s big names to a reflection on how and where modernism began, with a focus on “little magazines.” This article shows how dynamic this field of study is today, mentioning its connections to broader fields of research (including the history of the book and print studies, the history of the media, and cultural history), unveiling its characteristics and methodologies (such as interdisciplinary work, the question of the materiality of the printed object, the notion of networks, and the impact of the digitization of archives), and looking at its resources in the US, Britain, and France (current digital projects, learned societies, and main publications in periodical studies). It addresses the question of digitization and its technical, methodological, economic and political challenges, the current interest in “big magazines” and newspapers (as opposed to “little magazines” and “high culture”), and the recent move towards more collective, interdisciplinary work on periodicals that focuses less on just modernism.","PeriodicalId":43827,"journal":{"name":"REVUE FRANCAISE D ETUDES AMERICAINES","volume":"39 1","pages":"28-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80928968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Heaven is a Place on Earth: Finding Happy Endings for Lesbians on TV","authors":"Héloïse Thomas","doi":"10.3917/RFEA.157.0071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RFEA.157.0071","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43827,"journal":{"name":"REVUE FRANCAISE D ETUDES AMERICAINES","volume":"13 1","pages":"71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82546717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nous explorons dans cet article la maniere dont la « vie authentique » se constitue a travers un style de conscience norme, que la pratique de la litterature et de certains psychotropes conteste. Cette exploration se consacre plus precisement aux hallucinogenes dits « psychedeliques » et a The Wild Boys, que William S. Burroughs publie en 1971. Cette analyse comparee s’appuie sur la notion platonicienne de pharmakon, et sur la prise en compte des specificites neurophysiologiques de la litterature et des substances psychedeliques. Nous concluons en observant que l’usage que fait Burroughs de l’ekphrasis agit comme une drogue psychedelique, perturbant la conscience sequentielle habituelle et liberant la sensation et le desir des contraintes normatives de la production et de la reproduction promues a l’epoque moderne.
在这篇文章中，我们探讨了“真实生活”是如何通过一种标准的意识风格来构成的，这种意识风格受到文学实践和某些精神药物的挑战。这次探索更具体地集中在被称为“迷幻剂”的致幻剂和威廉·s·巴勒斯(William S. Burroughs)于1971年出版的《野男孩》(The Wild Boys)上。这种比较分析是基于柏拉图式的pharmakon概念，并考虑到文学和迷幻物质的神经生理学特性。我们的结论是，Burroughs使用ekphrasis就像一种致幻剂，扰乱了通常的顺序意识，并将感觉和欲望从现代生产和繁殖的规范约束中解放出来。
{"title":"Literature and Psychedelics: a Pharmacological Subversion of Authentic Life. With an example from William S. Burroughs","authors":"Pierre-Louis Patoine","doi":"10.3917/RFEA.156.0071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RFEA.156.0071","url":null,"abstract":"Nous explorons dans cet article la maniere dont la « vie authentique » se constitue a travers un style de conscience norme, que la pratique de la litterature et de certains psychotropes conteste. Cette exploration se consacre plus precisement aux hallucinogenes dits « psychedeliques » et a The Wild Boys, que William S. Burroughs publie en 1971. Cette analyse comparee s’appuie sur la notion platonicienne de pharmakon, et sur la prise en compte des specificites neurophysiologiques de la litterature et des substances psychedeliques. Nous concluons en observant que l’usage que fait Burroughs de l’ekphrasis agit comme une drogue psychedelique, perturbant la conscience sequentielle habituelle et liberant la sensation et le desir des contraintes normatives de la production et de la reproduction promues a l’epoque moderne.","PeriodicalId":43827,"journal":{"name":"REVUE FRANCAISE D ETUDES AMERICAINES","volume":"22 1","pages":"71-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74987744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Parcours, para-doxa, paraboles: Écriture du bonheur et de la perte dans Walden","authors":"F. Sammarcelli","doi":"10.3917/rfea.157.0173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/rfea.157.0173","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43827,"journal":{"name":"REVUE FRANCAISE D ETUDES AMERICAINES","volume":"59 1","pages":"173"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74003998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Collage, montage et antiphonie comme outils de réécriture de l’histoire dans « Middle Passage » de Robert Hayden","authors":"Frédéric Sylvanise","doi":"10.3917/RFEA.154.0077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RFEA.154.0077","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43827,"journal":{"name":"REVUE FRANCAISE D ETUDES AMERICAINES","volume":"32 1","pages":"77-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90904280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cet article vise a montrer que la bombe atomique a eu des effets psychotropes sur la conscience americaine. Il propose d’etendre la signification du terme « psychotrope » afin d’englober la tropologie de la bombe atomique et le tournant initie par l’apparition de la bombe au milieu du xxe siecle. L’analyse porte sur une variete d’exemples de « culture nucleaire » issus de la photographie, du cinema, de la television, du theâtre et des paysages des armes nucleaires, faisant emerger deux categories d’effets « psychedeliques » de la bombe atomique. Il s’agit d’abord d’identifier brievement quelques-uns des moyens par lesquels la bombe rend la conscience americaine plus receptive aux formes de conformite requises pour defendre l’usage des armes atomiques. L’article ensuite repere les moments les plus perturbateurs dans le psychedelisme de la bombe atomique, ces moments ou l’apparition de la bombe dans la culture populaire vire a l’absurde.
{"title":"Magic Mushroom Clouds: The Atomic Bomb as American Psychotrope","authors":"Lindsey Michael Banco","doi":"10.3917/RFEA.156.0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RFEA.156.0018","url":null,"abstract":"Cet article vise a montrer que la bombe atomique a eu des effets psychotropes sur la conscience americaine. Il propose d’etendre la signification du terme « psychotrope » afin d’englober la tropologie de la bombe atomique et le tournant initie par l’apparition de la bombe au milieu du xxe siecle. L’analyse porte sur une variete d’exemples de « culture nucleaire » issus de la photographie, du cinema, de la television, du theâtre et des paysages des armes nucleaires, faisant emerger deux categories d’effets « psychedeliques » de la bombe atomique. Il s’agit d’abord d’identifier brievement quelques-uns des moyens par lesquels la bombe rend la conscience americaine plus receptive aux formes de conformite requises pour defendre l’usage des armes atomiques. L’article ensuite repere les moments les plus perturbateurs dans le psychedelisme de la bombe atomique, ces moments ou l’apparition de la bombe dans la culture populaire vire a l’absurde.","PeriodicalId":43827,"journal":{"name":"REVUE FRANCAISE D ETUDES AMERICAINES","volume":"140 1","pages":"18-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86685600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper places unmarried people into the mainstream of American history. It looks at the cultural construct of singlehood as a threat for the future of the American people during the Progressive Era. This fear of singlehood was based upon intellectual exchanges between Europe and the United States, and established a correlation between marital status and suicide. It is no coincidence that advocates of the « race suicide theory » targeted unmarried people, not only in their discourse, but also in the social practices they implemented.
{"title":"Se marier pour vivre plus longtemps ? Le suicide des célibataires en perspective transatlantique (1870-1920)","authors":"R. Huret","doi":"10.3917/RFEA.155.0062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RFEA.155.0062","url":null,"abstract":"This paper places unmarried people into the mainstream of American history. It looks at the cultural construct of singlehood as a threat for the future of the American people during the Progressive Era. This fear of singlehood was based upon intellectual exchanges between Europe and the United States, and established a correlation between marital status and suicide. It is no coincidence that advocates of the « race suicide theory » targeted unmarried people, not only in their discourse, but also in the social practices they implemented.","PeriodicalId":43827,"journal":{"name":"REVUE FRANCAISE D ETUDES AMERICAINES","volume":"149 1","pages":"62-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84950030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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