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Learning styles in the digital library and their application in academic communities in the biomedical and health areas 数字图书馆的学习方式及其在生物医学和卫生领域学术界的应用
Pub Date : 2021-02-08 DOI: 10.1108/DLP-09-2020-0096
Silvia Méndez-Govea, Celia Mireles-Cárdenas, Javier Tarango
PurposeThis paper aims to confirm the importance of developing knowledge, skills and attitudes in the permanent use of digital scientific information, which complements the training of professionals in the biomedical and health areas, considering that this type of user communities require up-to-date and truthful information for future decision-making which will directly affect the health of patients.Design/methodology/approachThe study started from the elaboration of a diagnosis on learning styles in a student community at the undergraduate level in the area of biomedical and health sciences of the Autonomous University of San Luis Potosí (Mexico) (UASLP), through the application of the Honey-Alonso Learning Styles questionnaire (CHAEA), and by using such results it was possible to derive learning strategies for the achievement of digital information competencies that were effective in practice.FindingsAccording to the diagnostic results, the learning styles with the greatest presence in students in the area of Biomedical and Health Sciences were identified and from this, precise didactic strategies were derived to enhance information skills in the use of digital sources. For this case, the Big6 Model was used and its implementation was combined (face-to-face and virtual) in the academic community studied, integrating an information skills development program in the digital library of the Center for Information in Biomedical Sciences (CICBI) from the university itself.Originality/valueA practical experience is presented, which also offered concrete solutions, based on particular characteristics of the users. There is a low presence of studies of digital libraries’ users that consider aspects related to learning styles, especially applied from the perspective of information sciences and the digital library.
考虑到这类用户群体需要最新和真实的信息,以供未来直接影响患者健康的决策之用,本文旨在确认在数字科学信息的永久使用中发展知识、技能和态度的重要性,这是对生物医学和卫生领域专业人员培训的补充。设计/方法/方法本研究首先详细阐述了圣路易斯自治大学Potosí(墨西哥)(UASLP)生物医学和健康科学领域本科阶段学生群体的学习风格诊断,采用了Honey-Alonso学习风格问卷(CHAEA)。通过使用这些结果,有可能推导出在实践中有效的数字信息能力的学习策略。根据诊断结果,确定了生物医学和健康科学领域学生中最常见的学习风格,并由此衍生出精确的教学策略,以提高使用数字资源的信息技能。在这个案例中,使用了Big6模型,并将其在学术界的实施(面对面和虚拟)结合起来,整合了大学本身的生物医学科学信息中心(CICBI)数字图书馆的信息技能发展计划。根据用户的特点,提出了具体的解决方案和实践经验。对数字图书馆用户的研究很少考虑与学习风格相关的方面,特别是从信息科学和数字图书馆的角度进行的研究。
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引用次数: 2
Assessment of e-service quality performance of university libraries 高校图书馆电子服务质量绩效评价
Pub Date : 2021-02-02 DOI: 10.1108/DLP-07-2020-0072
Dharmendra Trivedi, Atul Bhatt, Mayank J Trivedi, Pankajray Patel
PurposeThis empirical study aims to measure the performance of electronic service quality and related infrastructure in a state university library and suggests the strategies for further improvement based on this study.Design/methodology/approachThe data collection was done through a survey questionnaire based on the 22 attributes of four e-Service quality dimensions rated on five-point Likert scale. The sample population consisted of 239 respondents comprising of different categories of users of university library.FindingsThe results of this study indicated that all four dimensions rated by the users fell between mean score 3 to 4 (good), the highest score was received in dimension online public access catalogue (OPAC) and internet service with followed by Library website, Library electronic equipment’s and e-User education. Out of total 22 e-Service quality attributes, none of the attributes received score above 4 (excellent), which indicates that still university library need to improve the current performance of e-Service quality and to take remedial steps to enhance the existing e-services and infrastructure.Practical implicationsFindings from this study could assist university library authority to sustain and enhance performance of e-Services that could achieve the core journey of the modern university libraries.Originality/valueThis study was the first endeavour for measurement of the performance of e-Service quality and related infrastructure of federal university libraries in India.
目的本实证研究旨在衡量州立大学图书馆电子服务质量及相关基础设施的绩效,并在此基础上提出进一步改进的策略。设计/方法/方法数据收集是通过一份调查问卷来完成的,该问卷基于四个电子服务质量维度的22个属性,以五点李克特量表评分。样本人口由239名受访者组成,包括不同类别的大学图书馆用户。研究结果显示,用户对图书馆四个维度的平均评分均在3至4分之间(良好),其中在线公共访问目录(OPAC)和互联网服务维度得分最高,其次是图书馆网站、图书馆电子设备和e-User教育。在22个电子服务品质属性中,没有一个属性得分超过4分(优秀),这表明大学图书馆仍然需要改善目前的电子服务品质表现,并采取补救措施来改善现有的电子服务和基础设施。本研究结果可协助大学图书馆当局维持及提升电子服务的效能,以达成现代大学图书馆的核心目标。原创性/价值本研究首次尝试衡量印度联邦大学图书馆的电子服务质量和相关基础设施的绩效。
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引用次数: 3
On fake news, gatekeepers and LIS professionals: the finger or the moon? 关于假新闻、看门人和新闻专业人员:是手指还是月亮?
Pub Date : 2021-01-26 DOI: 10.1108/DLP-09-2020-0097
Matilde Fontanin
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to reflect on the meaning of fake news in the digital age and on the debate on disinformation in scholarly literature, in the light of the ethics of library and information profession.Design/methodology/approachRevision of a keynote address at the BOCATSSS2020 conference, this paper offers an overview of current literature comparing it with a moment in the past that was crucial for information: post-Second World War time, when Wiener (1948) founded cybernetics and C.P. Snow advocated for “The two cultures” (1959).FindingsThe complex issue demands a multi-disciplinary approach: there is not one solution, and some approaches risk limiting the freedom of expression, yet countering the phenomenon is a moral obligation for library and information science professionals.Originality/valueComparing the present digital revolution with the past, this paper opens questions on the ethical commitment of information professionals.
目的从图书馆信息职业道德的角度出发,反思数字时代假新闻的含义以及学术文献中关于假新闻的争论。设计/方法/方法对BOCATSSS2020会议的主题演讲进行了修订,本文概述了当前的文献,并将其与过去对信息至关重要的时刻进行了比较:第二次世界大战后,维纳(1948)创立了控制论,C.P. Snow倡导“两种文化”(1959)。这个复杂的问题需要一个多学科的方法:没有一个解决方案,一些方法有限制言论自由的风险,然而对抗这种现象是图书馆和信息科学专业人员的道德义务。通过对当前数字革命与过去的比较,本文提出了关于信息专业人员道德承诺的问题。
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引用次数: 1
Creativity-related traits and the scientific production of professors from the Autonomous University of Chihuahua 奇瓦瓦自治大学教授的创造力相关特征和科学成果
Pub Date : 2021-01-25 DOI: 10.1108/DLP-08-2020-0077
Claudia C. Delgado-Carreón, Juan D. Machin-Mastromatteo, José Refugio Romo-González, Josmel Pacheco-Mendoza
PurposeThis work studied the influence of creativity-related traits in university professors’ scientific productivity.Design/methodology/approachA survey, applied to 120 university professors, included closed-ended questions for participants to rate 33 items derived from the specialized literature and classified into five dimensions (novelty; flexibility-fluidity; achievements-dedication; confidence; and problem-solving). After the survey was applied, data were merged with three other data sets: bibliometric data (Scopus), Altmetrics (Dimensions) and peer-reviews and editorial management (Publons) for the period from 2013 to 2018. Descriptive, correlational and inferential statistical analyzes were conducted on the data collected.FindingsThere was little relationship between professors’ creativity scores and their bibliometric and Altmetric indicators. The highest-rated creativity dimension was flexibility-fluidity and the most prominent creativity-related trait was “I perform my activities with dedication” (belonging to the achievements-dedication dimension). During the period studied, professors published 379 documents, but there were large gaps among their indicators; for instance, only 61 professors published in journals indexed in Scopus during the period. The inferential analysis implied that the professors with the best indicators did not present substantial differences in their creativity scores when compared to their colleagues with fewer or no indicators. However, descriptive and correlational insights may aid in fostering the aspects that can positively influence creativity and the indicators studied.Originality/valueAlthough there is a wealth of literature about the study of creativity and part of it tackles creativity and scientific research at a theoretical level, this paper did not find other empirical studies that analyzed the relationship between creativity and scientific production. It might be important for librarians to be familiar with user studies such as the present, as they may consider studying these kinds of aspects in their users. Moreover, this study can be interesting because librarians have increasingly been involved in the evaluation of scientific production and in training processes for enhancing it within their institutions. Here, information professionals have found opportunities to improve users’ knowledge, performance and experiences on digital scientific ecosystems and their indicators.
目的研究大学教授创造力相关特质对科研生产力的影响。设计/方法/方法一项针对120名大学教授的调查,包括封闭式问题,让参与者对来自专业文献的33个项目进行评分,并将其分为五个维度(新颖性;flexibility-fluidity;achievements-dedication;信心;和解决问题)。在应用调查后,数据与其他三个数据集合并:2013年至2018年期间的文献计量数据(Scopus)、Altmetrics (Dimensions)和同行评审和编辑管理(Publons)。对收集到的数据进行描述性、相关性和推断性统计分析。研究发现:教授的创造力得分与他们的文献计量学和Altmetric指标之间几乎没有关系。得分最高的创造力维度是灵活性-流动性,与创造力相关的最突出的特征是“我全心全意地完成我的活动”(属于成就-奉献维度)。在研究期间,教授发表论文379篇,但指标差距较大;例如,在此期间,只有61位教授在Scopus索引的期刊上发表过文章。推论分析表明,与那些指标较少或没有指标的同事相比,那些指标最好的教授在创造力得分上并没有实质性的差异。然而,描述性和相关性的见解可能有助于培养对创造力和所研究的指标有积极影响的方面。虽然关于创造力的研究有大量的文献,其中有一部分是在理论层面上解决创造力和科学研究的问题,但本文没有发现其他实证研究分析创造力和科学生产之间的关系。对于图书馆员来说,熟悉用户研究(比如现在)可能很重要,因为他们可能会考虑研究用户的这些方面。此外,这项研究可能很有趣,因为图书馆员越来越多地参与科学成果的评价和在其机构内加强科学成果的培训过程。在这里,信息专业人员找到了改善用户在数字科学生态系统及其指标方面的知识、表现和体验的机会。
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引用次数: 1
Cyber ethics adherence and the use of electronic information resources by undergraduates in public universities in Akwa Ibom state, Nigeria 尼日利亚阿夸伊博姆州公立大学本科生的网络道德遵守和电子信息资源的使用
Pub Date : 2021-01-25 DOI: 10.1108/DLP-08-2020-0080
Raphael Ebiefung, Airen Adetimirin
PurposeThis study aims to investigate the adherence to cyber ethics by undergraduates in public universities in Akwa Ibom state, Nigeria when using electronic information resources (EIRs).Design/methodology/approachDescriptive survey research design was used for this study. A total of 7,771 undergraduates of University of Uyo (UNIUYO) and Akwa Ibom State University (AKSU), Nigeria constitute the study population. The sampling technique used for the study is the multistage technique. A sampling fraction of 5% was used to arrive at a sample size of 389.FindingsThis study revealed that in UNIUYO, more than four-fifths of the undergraduates – 55 (84.6%) in science, 55 (82.1%) in engineering and 61 (81.3%) in education – noted that they used the internet on a daily basis, and in AKSU, almost all the respondents in science (50, 90.9%) and about four-fifths in engineering (45, 80.4%) observed that they also used the internet on a daily basis for academic work. Adherence to cyber ethics guidelines was high at UNIUYO in education (44.2) and science (43.0) and at AKSU in engineering (42.9) and science (44.7).Practical implicationsThe use of EIRs in universities has brought enormous changes, especially on how information are accessed and used by undergraduates. As EIRs have become important component in university libraries and continuously used by undergraduates for academic work, there is the possibility that frequent accessibility and utilization could increase the chances of unethical usage. This study is therefore significant in taming the tide of abuse and misuse of e-information resources in universities.Originality/valueThe correlation between adherence to ethics guidelines and the use of EIRs was positively significant at both UNIUYO (r = 0.139*; df = 206; p < 0.05) and AKSU (r = 0.136*; df = 168; p < 0.05). A high level of adherence to cyber ethics by the undergraduates can be encouraged and maintained through the formulation of cyber ethics policy in the universities by academic librarians.
目的本研究旨在调查尼日利亚阿夸伊博姆州公立大学本科生在使用电子信息资源时对网络伦理的遵守情况。设计/方法/方法本研究采用描述性调查研究设计。研究对象为尼日利亚乌约大学(UNIUYO)和阿夸伊博姆州立大学(AKSU)的7771名本科生。本研究采用的抽样技术为多阶段抽样技术。抽样比例为5%,样本量为389。本研究显示,在UNIUYO,超过五分之四的本科生(55人(84.6%),55人(82.1%),55人(82.1%),61人(81.3%))指出他们每天都使用互联网,而在阿克苏大学,几乎所有的科学受访者(50,90.9%)和大约五分之四的工程受访者(45,80.4%)都观察到他们每天也使用互联网进行学术工作。UNIUYO的教育(44.2)和科学(43.0),AKSU的工程(42.9)和科学(44.7)的网络伦理遵循度很高。实际意义在大学中使用eir带来了巨大的变化,特别是在大学生如何获取和使用信息方面。由于电子邮件已成为大学图书馆的重要组成部分,并不断被本科生用于学术工作,频繁的访问和使用可能会增加不道德使用的机会。因此,本研究对于遏制高校电子信息资源滥用的趋势具有重要意义。在UNIUYO,遵守伦理准则与使用eir之间的相关性为显著正相关(r = 0.139*;Df = 206;p < 0.05)和AKSU (r = 0.136*;Df = 168;P < 0.05)。高校图书馆通过制定网络道德政策,鼓励和维持大学生对网络道德的高度遵守。
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引用次数: 1
Diagnosing Spanish literature bachelor students' information literacy in digital environments 数字环境下西班牙文学本科学生信息素养的诊断
Pub Date : 2021-01-22 DOI: 10.1108/dlp-08-2020-0082
Rita Cid, Juan D. Machin-Mastromatteo, Javier Tarango
PurposeThe purpose of this study was to adapt and implement the Association of College and Research Library’s (ACRL’s) Research Competency Guidelines for Literatures in English for designing and employing a diagnostic survey about basic information literacy (IL) skills to study how 42 students were familiar with such skills. This 40-item survey included questions about students’ self-perception of their information skills and a test for evaluating their basic IL skills.Design/methodology/approachThis research focused on integrating IL into a bachelor program in Spanish literature to identify the IL skills that students were familiar with and then determine if there was a relationship among their IL skills, their academic performance and their favorable conditions as students (have a good number of books at home, a personal computer, internet connection and proficiency in a second language).FindingsThe average number of correct answers ranged from regular to low; moreover, the authors compared self-perception results before and after the IL test, proving that such test negatively affected their self-perception. Students were mostly familiar with the skill of selecting information, and the inferential analysis showed that there were no notable relationships among either the IL test results and students’ academic performance or regarding their favorable conditions as students. This made evident the need of promoting ACRL’s Guidelines, particularly among literature professors, to raise awareness of their existence, as they are a useful starting point for designing contents and activities to develop IL.Originality/valueLittle research has been conducted about implementing IL in bachelor programs on literature to determine their information skills and behaviors in digital environments. Apart from grounding the research in specialized sources about research in such discipline, the authors have adapted ACRL’s Guidelines to develop a diagnostic survey that may be useful for professors in these areas and academic librarians in general. It might be useful for librarians to be familiar with the nuances of the results the authors gathered to provide better support for their users from the discipline of literature.
目的采用美国大学与研究图书馆协会(ACRL)的《英文文献研究能力指南》,设计并采用基本信息素养(IL)技能诊断调查,研究42名大学生对基本信息素养技能的熟悉程度。这项包含40个项目的调查包括学生对自己信息技能的自我认知和评估他们基本信息技能的测试。设计/方法/方法本研究的重点是将外语融入西班牙文学学士课程,以确定学生熟悉的外语技能,然后确定他们的外语技能,他们的学习成绩和他们作为学生的有利条件(家里有很多书,个人电脑,互联网连接和熟练掌握第二语言)之间是否存在关系。平均正确答案的数量从一般到低不等;此外,作者比较了IL测试前后的自我知觉结果,证明IL测试对他们的自我知觉有负向影响。学生大多熟悉信息选择技能,推论分析表明,IL测试结果与学生的学习成绩或学生的有利条件之间没有显着关系。这显然需要推广ACRL的指导方针,特别是在文学教授中,以提高对其存在的认识,因为它们是设计内容和活动以发展IL的有用起点。独创性/价值关于在文学学士课程中实施IL的研究很少,以确定他们在数字环境中的信息技能和行为。除了在这些学科研究的专业来源中进行研究之外,作者还改编了ACRL的指南,以开发一项诊断性调查,可能对这些领域的教授和一般的学术图书馆员有用。对于图书馆员来说,熟悉作者收集的结果的细微差别可能是有用的,这样可以从文学学科的角度为他们的用户提供更好的支持。
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引用次数: 1
Digital library service model for predictive analysis of user satisfaction based on multivariate fuzzy logic 基于多元模糊逻辑的数字图书馆服务模型用户满意度预测分析
Pub Date : 2021-01-18 DOI: 10.1108/DLP-07-2020-0071
R. Mehta
PurposeThis paper aims to evaluate the user satisfaction criterion for qualitative assessment of timeliness and efficacy of digital libraries based on the multivariate fuzzy logic technique.Design/methodology/approachIn this paper, the performance of digital library services using fuzzy logic modeling are evaluated. This model based on fuzzy logic control is used to compute the dynamic response of users by using multiple independent variables. These parameters with inherent uncertainties in practical scenarios are characterized by fuzzy linguistic information.FindingsSeveral parameters determining the user satisfaction metric in the deployment of digital library exhibit implicit uncertainties which can be intelligently modeled by means of fuzzy control systems. Given the sample data set for the proposed fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making framework, the simulation results are used to compute various error performance measures in the estimation of the fuzzy output variables.Research limitations/implicationsThe size of the considered sample data set is considerably small. Scalable real-world data sets can be used to reinforce the statistical efficiency and accuracy of the proposed model. Moreover, other techniques such as evolutionary multi-objective optimization and the Markovian process can be implemented to explore the efficient correlation between different parameters influencing the users’ behavior and facilitate the general application of the proposed technique.Originality/valueThe paper applied a fuzzy design methodology in which several attributes related to the service of digital library and the affiliated online resource provisions are used to assess their synchronous impact on user convenience in accessing and manipulating the library information. End-users’ satisfaction is crucial for quality-based valuation of compliance with the time limitations and proficiency of digital libraries.
目的探讨基于多元模糊逻辑技术的数字图书馆时效性与有效性定性评价的用户满意度标准。设计/方法/方法本文采用模糊逻辑模型对数字图书馆服务的性能进行了评价。该模型基于模糊逻辑控制,采用多自变量计算用户的动态响应。这些参数在实际场景中具有固有的不确定性,具有模糊语言信息的特点。发现决定数字图书馆部署中用户满意度度量的几个参数表现出隐含的不确定性,这些不确定性可以通过模糊控制系统智能建模。给定所提出的模糊多属性决策框架的样本数据集,利用仿真结果计算模糊输出变量估计中的各种误差性能度量。研究限制/启示考虑的样本数据集的大小相当小。可扩展的真实数据集可用于增强所提出模型的统计效率和准确性。此外,还可以采用进化多目标优化和马尔可夫过程等其他技术来探索影响用户行为的不同参数之间的有效关联,从而促进所提技术的普遍应用。本文采用模糊设计方法,利用数字图书馆服务及其相关的在线资源条款的若干属性来评估它们对用户访问和操作图书馆信息便利性的同步影响。最终用户的满意度对于基于质量的评估是否符合时间限制和数字图书馆的熟练程度至关重要。
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引用次数: 3
Research data management practices of chemistry researchers in federal universities of technology in Nigeria 尼日利亚联邦理工大学化学研究人员的研究数据管理实践
Pub Date : 2021-01-18 DOI: 10.1108/DLP-06-2020-0051
Fatimah Jibril Abduldayan, F. P. Abifarin, G. Oyedum, J. A. Alhassan
PurposeThe purpose of this study was to understand the research data management practices of chemistry researchers in the five specialized federal universities of technology in Nigeria. Appropriate research data management practice ensures that research data are available for reuse by secondary users, and research findings can be verified and replicated within the scientific community. A poor research data management practice can lead to irrecoverable data loss, unavailability of data to support research findings and lack of trust in the research process.Design/methodology/approachAn exploratory research technique involving semi-structured, oral and face-to-face interview is used to gather data on research data management practices of chemistry researchers in Nigeria. Interview questions were divided into four major sections covering chemistry researchers’ understanding of research data, experience with data loss, data storage method and backup techniques, data protection, data preservation and availability of data management plan. Braun and Clarke thematic analysis approach was adapted, and the Provalis Qualitative Data Miner (version 5) software was used for generating themes and subthemes from the coding framework and for presenting the findings.FindingsFindings revealed that chemistry researchers in Nigeria have a good understanding of the concept of research data and its importance to research findings. Chemistry researchers have had several experiences of irrecoverable loss of data because of poor choice of storage devices, back-up methods and weak data protection systems. Even though the library was agreed as the most preferred place for long-term data preservation, there is the issue of trust and fear of loss of ownership of data to unauthorized persons or party. No formal data management plan is used while conducting their scientific research.Research limitations/implicationsThe research focused on research data management practices of chemistry researchers in the five specialized federal universities of technology in Nigeria. Although the findings of the study are similar to perceptions and practices of researchers around the world, it cannot be used as a basis for generalization across other scientific disciplines.Practical implicationsThis study concluded that chemistry researchers need further orientation and continuous education on the importance and benefits of appropriate research data management practice. The library should also roll out research data management programs to guide researchers and improve their confidence throughout the research process.Social implicationsAppropriate research data management practice not only ensures that the underlying research data are true and available for reuse and re-validation, but it also encourages data sharing among researchers. Data sharing will help to ensure better collaboration among researchers and increased visibility of the datasets and data owners through the
本研究的目的是了解尼日利亚五所专业联邦理工大学化学研究人员的研究数据管理实践。适当的研究数据管理实践确保研究数据可供次要用户重用,并且研究结果可以在科学界得到验证和复制。糟糕的研究数据管理实践可能导致不可恢复的数据丢失、无法获得支持研究结果的数据以及对研究过程缺乏信任。设计/方法/方法一种探索性研究技术,涉及半结构化,口头和面对面访谈,用于收集尼日利亚化学研究人员的研究数据管理实践数据。访谈问题分为四个主要部分,包括化学研究人员对研究数据的理解、数据丢失的经历、数据存储方法和备份技术、数据保护、数据保存和数据管理计划的可用性。采用Braun和Clarke主题分析方法,使用Provalis定性数据挖掘器(版本5)软件从编码框架中生成主题和子主题,并展示研究结果。调查结果显示,尼日利亚的化学研究人员对研究数据的概念及其对研究结果的重要性有很好的理解。化学研究人员有过几次由于存储设备选择不当、备份方法和数据保护系统薄弱而导致数据不可恢复丢失的经历。尽管图书馆被认为是长期保存数据的首选场所,但存在信任问题,以及担心数据所有权丢失给未经授权的个人或团体。在进行科学研究时没有使用正式的数据管理计划。研究局限/意义本研究侧重于尼日利亚五所专业联邦理工大学化学研究人员的研究数据管理实践。尽管这项研究的发现与世界各地研究人员的看法和实践相似,但它不能作为其他科学学科推广的基础。本研究的结论是,化学研究人员需要进一步的指导和持续的教育,以了解适当的研究数据管理实践的重要性和好处。图书馆还应该推出研究数据管理程序,以指导研究人员并提高他们在整个研究过程中的信心。适当的研究数据管理实践不仅可以确保基础研究数据的真实性和可重用性,还可以鼓励研究人员之间的数据共享。通过使用标准的数据引用和确认,数据共享将有助于确保研究人员之间更好的协作,并提高数据集和数据所有者的可见性。原创性/价值这是对研究数据管理实践和研究人员在特定科学研究领域的看法的定性和深入研究。
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引用次数: 3
Determinants of research output submission in institutional repositories by faculty members in Nigerian universities 尼日利亚大学教师在机构知识库中提交研究成果的决定因素
Pub Date : 2021-01-11 DOI: 10.1108/DLP-06-2020-0056
C. Onyebinama, C. Anunobi, Uzochukwu Anelechi Ubaferem Onyebinama
PurposeThis paper aims to determine and analyze the rate of content submission by lecturers in relation to type of university, discipline, academic qualification, rank and teaching experience and identified the determinants of research output submission by faculty members in Nigerian varsities.Design/methodology/approachThe survey was conducted in six universities with functional institutional repositories in Southern Nigeria. Data collated through questionnaire from the university lecturers were analyzed using frequency distribution, percentages and regression analysis.FindingsResults showed that submission of research output was higher for lecturers in Social Sciences than for those in the Sciences; the highest among those with doctorate degree, senior lecturers and those with 6–10 years of teaching experience. The rank of faculty members and the type of university were significant determinants of research output submission.Research limitations/implicationsThe survey was limited to universities in Southern Nigeria with functional institutional repositories. There should be further investigations on same study in universities with functional institutional repositories in other regions in Nigeria.Practical implicationsIncreased submission rate by faculty members will sustain the institutional repositories.Social implicationsFaculty members get in contact, make friends and engage in collaborative research.Originality/valueThis report contributes to the global knowledge and communication’s field through the provision of empirical evidence on the determinants of content submission in open access institutional repositories.
本文旨在确定和分析讲师提交的内容与大学类型、学科、学术资格、排名和教学经验有关的比率,并确定了尼日利亚各大学教师提交研究成果的决定因素。设计/方法/方法该调查在尼日利亚南部六所拥有功能性机构知识库的大学进行。通过对大学讲师的问卷调查整理数据,采用频率分布、百分比和回归分析进行分析。研究结果显示,社会科学讲师的研究成果提交量高于自然科学讲师;以博士学位、高级讲师和具有6-10年教学经验的教师最高。教师级别和大学类型是研究产出提交的重要决定因素。研究局限/启示:该调查仅限于尼日利亚南部具有功能性机构知识库的大学。应进一步调查尼日利亚其他地区具有功能性机构资料库的大学的同一研究。实际意义教员提交率的提高将维持机构知识库。社会意义教员们相互联系,结交朋友并参与合作研究。原创性/价值本报告通过提供开放获取机构知识库中内容提交决定因素的经验证据,为全球知识和传播领域做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 1
Innovation during crisis: exploring reaction of Swedish university libraries to COVID-19 危机中的创新:探索瑞典大学图书馆对 COVID-19 的反应
Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.1108/dlp-05-2020-0029
Serdar Temiz, Lakshmi Pradip Salelkar
Purpose While universities are using more digital tools such as learning management systems (canvas, blackboard, etc) or massive open online courses (MOOCS) such as MIT, OpenCourseWare, edX, Coursera, digitalization has also influenced university libraries Digital services of academic libraries need exploration on how they provide digital services and how they respond to COVID-19 Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to explore and map digital services of academic libraries and their response to COVID-19 in Sweden Design/methodology/approach Qualitative research approach is used in this study Through a Web search, data was gathered from all 39 universities in Sweden through two means: visiting university and their respective library websites;examination of other documents provided by the university such as press releases, announcements Evaluation of the content and digital services and libraries response to COVID-19 is conducted by thematic coding Findings In response to the ongoing COVID-19 spread, a general trend seen among all is limited working hours, shutting down physical libraries for general public, unmanning operations All 39 number of universities in Sweden have moved their offerings toward using online tools The main themes that have been identified from our study are as follows: Availability of Information, Accessibility of resources, Collaboration with other actors, Increased use of existing services, motivation and support to practice social distancing Research limitations/implications Owing to the limitations of COVID-19 conditions, time and other aspects, there was not any opportunity to visit the university libraries or book time to interview librarians or students, which led to limited level and imperfect research There are many other activities that university libraries are offering to their employees and using their internal newsletters and email groups to reach their audience;as a result, some of digital services that are offered during COVID-19 might have not been noticed Practical implications These findings can provide base to other universities on how to react to COVID-19 and bring more discussion Social implications COVID-19 has big social impact on people The findings present that libraries can go beyond their responsibilities and provide emotional and psychological support the community towards social distancing such as videos, social online meetings, live video workshops Originality/value The findings from this study call for a review digital services of academic libraries and their response to COVID-19 in Sweden, so that best reactions and services could be understood
目的 在大学使用更多数字化工具,如学习管理系统(canvas、黑板等)或大规模开放在线课程 (MOOCS)(如麻省理工学院、OpenCourseWare、edX、Coursera)的同时,数字化也对大学图书馆产 生了影响,需要探索学术图书馆的数字化服务如何提供以及它们如何响应 COVID-19、因此,本文旨在探索和绘制瑞典学术图书馆的数字服务及其对 COVID-19 的响应 设计/方法/途径 本研究采用定性研究方法 通过网络搜索,从瑞典所有 39 所大学收集数据,方法有两种:访问大学及其图书馆网站;检查大学提供的其他文件,如新闻稿、公告 通过主题编码对内容、数字服务和图书馆对 COVID-19 的回应进行评估:信息的可获得性、资源的可获取性、与其他参与者的合作、对现有服务的更多使用、实践社 会疏远的动力和支持 研究的局限性/影响 由于 COVID-19 条件、时间和其他方面的限制,我们没有机会访问大学图书馆,也没有时间采访图书 馆员或学生,这导致研究水平有限且不完善;因此,在 COVID-19 期间提供的一些数字服务可能没有被注意到。 社会意义 COVID-19 对人们产生了巨大的社会影响。研究结果表明,图书馆可以超越其职责,为社区提供情感和心理支持,以消除社会隔阂,如视频、社交在线会议、实时视频研讨会。
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引用次数: 31
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Digit. Libr. Perspect.
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