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Australian Review of Applied Linguistics最新文献

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“We have no Chinese classmates” “我们没有中国同学”
IF 1.2 Q2 LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.1075/ARAL.20091.LIU
Meng Liu, Phan Lê Hà
This paper draws on a small-scale qualitative study with international students enrolled in various English- and Chinese-medium instruction programs in Chinese universities. It seeks to explore these students’ educational experiences and their perceptions of China and China’s higher education. Our study provides ample evidence about the irrelevance of Chinese language in the current policies and practices of Chinese universities regarding internationalization and international students. It also counters earlier studies that show how deeply rooted the discourses of native speaker and native-speaking varieties of English are in English-medium-instruction programs around the world. All in all, the paper makes theoretical and empirical contributions to the emerging literature on international students’ education and academic experiences in China. Through accounts obtained from international students of varied backgrounds, the paper also sheds light on nuances of internationalization, medium of instruction, and academic mobilities.
本文采用了一项小规模的定性研究,对象是在中国大学就读各种英语和汉语教学项目的国际学生。它旨在探讨这些学生的教育经历以及他们对中国和中国高等教育的看法。我们的研究提供了充分的证据,证明汉语在中国大学关于国际化和国际学生的现行政策和实践中的不相关性。它还反驳了早期的研究,这些研究表明,世界各地以英语为媒介的教学项目中,以英语为母语的人和以英语为母语的人的话语是多么根深蒂固。总而言之,本文对国际学生在华教育和学术经历的新兴文献做出了理论和实证贡献。通过对不同背景的国际学生的描述,本文还揭示了国际化、教学媒介和学术流动的细微差别。
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引用次数: 11
EMI and the international branch campus EMI与国际分校
IF 1.2 Q2 LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.1075/ARAL.20093.HIL
S. Hillman, Keith M. Graham, Zohreh R. Eslami
Transnational higher education (TNHE), often based on export models of Western-based universities and driven by neoliberal market economy agendas, has spread across the globe. One example of TNHE is Qatar’s Education City where six prestigious American international branch campuses (IBCs) all administer their degrees through English medium instruction (EMI). While there is a burgeoning amount of research investigating and problematizing issues in EMI higher education institutions, IBCs are a unique EMI setting due to their heavy reliance on importing faculty, staff, curricula and practices from their home campuses. Thus, this study takes an ethnographic case study approach to examine the language planning and policy and linguistic landscape at one IBC in Qatar. Drawing on multiple sources of data, the study reveals both the overt and covert language policies and ideologies of the institution and its various stakeholders, and the extent to which languages other than English are used and accepted.
跨国高等教育(TNHE)通常以西方大学的出口模式为基础,受新自由主义市场经济议程的驱动,已经在全球蔓延。TNHE的一个例子是卡塔尔的教育城,那里有六个著名的美国国际分校(IBC),都通过英语教学(EMI)管理学位。尽管越来越多的研究调查和解决EMI高等教育机构中的问题,但IBC是一个独特的EMI环境,因为它们严重依赖从本土引进教师、员工、课程和实践。因此,本研究采用人种学案例研究的方法来考察卡塔尔IBC的语言规划、政策和语言景观。该研究利用多种数据来源,揭示了该机构及其各种利益相关者公开和隐蔽的语言政策和意识形态,以及英语以外的语言被使用和接受的程度。
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引用次数: 3
Review of Barkhuizen & Strauss (2020): Communicating identities Barkhuizen & Strauss(2020)述评:沟通身份
IF 1.2 Q2 LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.1075/ARAL.20069.LEW
M. Lewis
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引用次数: 0
Community presence, motivation, and identity 社区存在、动机和身份
IF 1.2 Q2 LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-05-15 DOI: 10.1075/ARAL.20079.AMO
Riccardo Amorati
This study examines the extent to which the motivation of university students of Italian in Melbourne (Australia) is influenced by the visibility of a local Italian community. The research relies on data collected by open-ended questions and two Likert items from a survey study (n = 74) as well as in-depth interviews (n = 5). The findings show that learners’ motivation is influenced by their exposure to the L2 language and culture in the local context and by their engagement with a community that forms part of Australia’s culturally and linguistically diverse population. Students’ investment in the L2 can be interpreted in light of a new identity dimension, the community-engaged L2 self, which builds upon previous motivational variables (integrative orientation, ideal L2 self), as well as scholarly insights into the link between language, identity, and access to L2 resources. This self-characterizes both heritage and non-heritage learners’ positioning through the L2 in the local socio-context and is expected to hold considerable pedagogical significance.
本研究考察了墨尔本(澳大利亚)意大利语大学生的动机在多大程度上受到当地意大利语社区知名度的影响。该研究依赖于开放式问题和调查研究中的两个李克特项目(n = 74)以及深度访谈(n = 5)收集的数据。研究结果表明,学习者的学习动机受到他们在当地环境中接触第二语言和文化的影响,以及他们与澳大利亚文化和语言多样化人口组成的社区的接触的影响。学生对第二语言的投入可以根据一个新的身份维度来解释,即社区参与的第二语言自我,它建立在之前的动机变量(整合取向、理想的第二语言自我)以及对语言、身份和第二语言资源获取之间联系的学术见解之上。这自我表征了遗产和非遗产学习者通过第二语言在当地社会背景下的定位,并有望具有相当大的教学意义。
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引用次数: 3
Review of Rash (1998): The German Language in Switzerland. Multilingualism, Diglossia and Variation 回顾拉什(1998):瑞士的德语。多语、双语和变异
IF 1.2 Q2 LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-02-18 DOI: 10.1075/ARAL.22.1.09BOS
Bettina Boss
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引用次数: 0
Review of Clyne (1982): 克莱因评论(1982):
IF 1.2 Q2 LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-02-18 DOI: 10.1075/aral.5.2.16mar
John Martin
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引用次数: 0
Review of Hughes (1991): Swearing: A Social History of Foul Language, Oaths and Profanity in English 休斯(1991):《咒骂:英语中粗话、咒骂和亵渎的社会史》
IF 1.2 Q2 LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-02-18 DOI: 10.1075/aral.17.2.10hil
Debbie Hill
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引用次数: 28
Review of Eggins (1994): An Introduction to Systemic Functional Linguistics 评述Eggins(1994):系统功能语言学导论
IF 1.2 Q2 LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-02-18 DOI: 10.1075/ARAL.21.1.11CHR
F. Christie
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引用次数: 0
Review of (1975/76/1977): South Australian Council for Educational Planning and Research 审查(1975/76/1977):南澳大利亚教育规划与研究委员会
IF 1.2 Q2 LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-02-18 DOI: 10.1075/aral.1.2.10fai
K. Fairbairn
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引用次数: 0
Input–output relation in second language acquisition 第二语言习得中的输入输出关系
IF 1.2 Q2 LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-01-25 DOI: 10.1075/aral.20049.shi
Gyu-Ho Shin, Boo Kyung Jung
Studies on the role of input in L2 acquisition often estimate L2 input properties through L1 corpora and focus on L2-English. This study probes the initial stage of L2-Korean learning for adult English-speaking beginners of Korean to investigate input-output relations in the acquisition of L2 that is typologically different from English in a more direct manner. We specifically ask how L2 beginner input affects L2 beginner production with respect to Korean postpositions. For this purpose, we investigate how the beginners receive input regarding Korean postpositions from a textbook and to what extent the input characteristics are manifested in learner writing. We found that, whereas the presentation of certain postpositions in the textbook was generally reflected in learner writing, individual postpositions showed disparity in their use between the textbook and the writing. Implications of the findings are discussed in light of L1-L2 differences and how the textbook presents form-function pairings of these postpositions.
关于输入在二语习得中的作用的研究,往往是通过母语语料库来估计二语输入的特性,并将重点放在L2- english上。本研究以英语成人韩语初学者的L2-韩语学习的初始阶段为研究对象,以更直接的方式探讨与英语类型不同的L2习得中的输入-输出关系。我们特别询问第二语言初学者的输入如何影响第二语言初学者的产出。为此,我们调查了初学者如何从教科书中获得关于韩语postpositions的输入,以及输入特征在学习者写作中的表现程度。我们发现,虽然教科书中某些后置的呈现通常反映在学习者的写作中,但个别后置的使用在教科书和写作中表现出差异。根据L1-L2差异以及教科书如何呈现这些后置的形式-功能配对,讨论了研究结果的含义。
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引用次数: 7
期刊
Australian Review of Applied Linguistics
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