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The Response of a Poroelastic Ice Plate to an External Pressure 多孔弹性冰板对外部压力的响应
IF 0.4 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1397-2021-14-1-87-97
K. Zavyalova, K. Shishmarev, A. Korobkin, Кристина Николаевна Завьялова, Константин Александрович Шишмарев, Александр А. Коробкин
The response of a poroelastic ice cover to an external load is considered. The ice cover is modeled by a thin poroelastic floating plate within the linear theory of hydroelasticity. The porosity parameter is defined as the coefficient of proportionality of the velocity of liquid penetration into the plate and hydrodynamic pressure. The fluid under the plate is inviscid and incompressible. The flow caused by the ice deflection is potential. The external load is modeled by a localized smooth pressure. The two-dimensional problem of waves caused by a periodic external pressure on a floating porous-elastic plate is considered. The profiles of the generated waves are calculated for a given oscillation frequency of the amplitude of the external pressure. It was found that taking porosity into account leads to damping of oscillations in a distance from the external load
考虑了多孔弹性冰盖对外部载荷的响应。在水弹性线性理论中,用薄孔弹性浮板来模拟冰盖。孔隙度参数定义为液体进入板内的速度与动水压力的比例系数。板下的流体是无粘性和不可压缩的。由冰偏转引起的流动是势流。外部载荷用局部光滑压力来模拟。考虑了多孔弹性浮板上周期性外压力引起的二维波问题。对于给定的外部压力振幅的振荡频率,计算产生的波的轮廓。研究发现,考虑孔隙率会导致在距离外载荷一定距离内的振荡阻尼
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引用次数: 5
Experimental Studies of the Impact of Periodic Modulation of the Flow on the De-velopment of Disturbances in the Boundary Layer of a Swept Wing at a M = 2.5 M = 2.5时气流周期调制对后掠翼边界层扰动发展影响的实验研究
IF 0.4 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25205/2541-9447-2021-16-1-81-90
A. Yatskikh, A. Panina, V. Kocharin, Y. Yermolaev, A. Kosinov, N. Semionov
The results of experimental studies on the impact of periodic flow modulation on the development of natural disturbances and artificial localized wave packets in the boundary layer of a swept wing with a leading edge swept angle of 40 degrees at a Mach number M = 2.5 are presented. The boundary layer was modulated using periodic roughness on the model surface. Artificial wave packets were generated by a pulsed glow discharge. Hot-wire anemometer measurements showed that, according to the experimental conditions, periodic modulation of the boundary layer leads to the stabilization of the development of controlled localized disturbances and to an increase in the growth of natural disturbances.
本文给出了在马赫数M = 2.5条件下,周期流动调制对前缘掠角为40度的后掠翼边界层自然扰动和人工局域波包发展影响的实验研究结果。利用模型表面的周期性粗糙度对边界层进行调制。利用脉冲辉光放电产生人工波包。热线风速仪的测量结果表明,根据实验条件,边界层的周期性调制使可控局域扰动的发展趋于稳定,使自然扰动的增长增加。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Influence of the Unit Reynold’s Number on the Characteristics of N-Waves at M = 2.5 单位雷诺数对M = 2.5时n波特性影响的研究
IF 0.4 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25205/2541-9447-2021-16-1-53-64
Yulia I. Usynina, Y. Yermolaev, A. Kosinov, N. Semionov
This paper presents the results of studying the features of the development of weak shock waves generated by a twodimensional roughness on the wall of the working part of a supersonic wind tunnel in a free flow at a Mach number of 2.5. The measurements were performed with a constant resistance thermoanemometer. It is shown that a twodimensional sticker induces weak shock waves into the free flow. They cause distortion of the average flow, the shape of which corresponds to the N-wave. High-intensity pulsations were recorded in the region of passage of a pair of weak shock waves. With an increase in the unit Reynolds number, the level of distortions of the average flow remains practically constant, but an increase in nonstationary disturbances is observed. It was found that the greatest increase in pulsations caused by Mach waves is observed in the area of the maximum gradient of the average flow. It is found that an increase in the number ReLleads to an expansion of the frequency range of unstable disturbances generated by a pair of weak shock waves.
本文介绍了在自由流动条件下,在马赫数为2.5时,超声速风洞工作部分壁面上二维粗糙度产生的弱激波发展特征的研究结果。测量是用恒阻温度计进行的。结果表明,二维黏贴可诱导弱激波进入自由流动。它们引起平均流的畸变,其形状与n波相对应。在一对弱激波通过的区域记录了高强度的脉动。随着单位雷诺数的增加,平均流动的畸变水平几乎保持不变,但观察到非平稳扰动的增加。结果发现,马赫波引起的脉动增加最大的区域是在平均流的最大梯度处。研究发现,随着对数的增加,一对弱激波产生的不稳定扰动的频率范围增大。
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引用次数: 0
Numerical Study of the Dynamics of Gold Heating by Ultra-Short Dichromatic Laser Pulses 超短二色激光脉冲加热黄金动力学的数值研究
IF 0.4 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25205/2541-9447-2021-16-1-5-20
V. P. Zhukov, A. Bulgakov, N. Bulgakova
The interaction of femtosecond laser pulses of moderate intensity with metals by the example of gold is studied. The main attention is paid to dichromatic regimes of laser irradiation corresponding to a new trend in the field of laser pro-cessing of materials. Based on the two-temperature approximation, a new model is created which involves a dichro-matic source of the laser radiation energy and also takes into account the influence of the electron temperature on the reflection coefficient of the irradiated material and thermophysical properties of its electronic subsystem. For numerical implementation of the model, an implicit divergent finite-difference scheme is created with an improved method for describing the melting process in comparison with previous works. The model calculations have shown that the absorption of the laser energy by gold depends on the sequence of two pulses at different wavelengths and the delay time between them, and for correct description of the absorbed energy, it is necessary to take into account the change of the reflection coefficient of the surface during irradiation. The developed model may be of interest for optimizing the processing of materials with ultra-short dichromatic laser pulses.
以金为例,研究了中等强度飞秒激光脉冲与金属的相互作用。重点介绍了激光辐照的二色性,这是激光材料加工领域的一个新趋势。在双温度近似的基础上,建立了一个新的模型,该模型考虑了激光辐射能量的二色源,并考虑了电子温度对被照射材料反射系数及其电子子系统热物理性质的影响。对于模型的数值实现,建立了一种隐式发散有限差分格式,并在前人的基础上改进了描述熔化过程的方法。模型计算表明,金对激光能量的吸收取决于两个不同波长脉冲的先后顺序和间隔时间,为了正确描述吸收能量,必须考虑辐照过程中表面反射系数的变化。所建立的模型对优化超短二色激光脉冲加工材料具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 1
Electrical Resistivity of Aluminum under Shock Compression 铝在冲击压缩下的电阻率
IF 0.4 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25205/2541-9447-2021-16-1-101-108
S. Gilev, V. S. Prokopiev
Electrical resistance measurements of aluminum foil are conducted under shock compression using the electric contact technique. Shock wave pressure p dependences of the electrical resistance R and the resistivity r are obtained for pressure range up to 22 GPa. The found dependence R(p) is a monotonically increasing smooth function of the pressure. The dependence r(p) is more complex: with increasing pressure, the electrical resistivity first decreases and then increases.
采用电接触技术对铝箔进行了冲击压缩下的电阻测量。冲击波压力p与电阻R和电阻率R的关系在压力范围高达22 GPa时得到。所发现的相关性R(p)是压力单调递增的平滑函数。r(p)的依赖关系更为复杂:随着压力的增加,电阻率先减小后增大。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of the Development of Localized Disturbances in the Boundary Layer of a Flat Plate under Conditions of Moderate Degree of the Incoming Flow Turbulence behind the Surface Step 表面台阶后中等程度来流湍流条件下平板边界层局部扰动发展的研究
IF 0.4 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25205/2541-9447-2021-16-1-65-80
I. Sadovsky, M. Katasonov, A. Pavlenko
In a wind tunnel on a flat plate in a separated flow behind a rectangular step, the emergence and development of localized disturbances generated by low-frequency impulse deviations of the local surface section under conditions of low and moderate degrees of the incoming flow turbulence is studied. The results were obtained by hot-wire anemometry at low subsonic flow velocity. It was found that impulse deviations of the wall generate disturbances, which are socalled Streaky structures and wave packets of oscillations. The separation of the laminar boundary layer accelerates the growth of wave packets with subsequent turbulization of the near-wall flow. The specific features of the behavior of localized disturbances under conditions of moderate degree of free-stream turbulence are revealed.
在矩形台阶后分离流的平板风洞中,研究了在低、中等来流湍流度条件下,由局部表面低频脉冲偏差产生的局部扰动的产生和发展。结果是在低亚音速流速下用热线风速法测得的。发现壁面的脉冲偏差会产生扰动,即所谓的条纹结构和振荡波包。层流边界层的分离加速了波包的生长,导致了近壁流的湍流化。揭示了中等程度的自由流湍流条件下局部扰动行为的具体特征。
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引用次数: 0
Almost Inner Derivations of Some Nilpotent Leibniz Algebras 一些幂零莱布尼兹代数的几乎内导
IF 0.4 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2020-10-02 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1397-2020-13-6-733-745
Zhobir K. Adashev, T. Kurbanbaev
We investigate almost inner derivations of some finite-dimensional nilpotent Leibniz algebras. We show the existence of almost inner derivations of Leibniz filiform non-Lie algebras differing from inner derivations, we also show that the almost inner derivations of some filiform Leibniz algebras containing filiform Lie algebras do not coincide with inner derivations
研究了有限维幂零莱布尼兹代数的几乎内导。证明了不同于内导的非李代数的几乎内导的存在性,并证明了含有丝状李代数的一些丝状莱布尼兹代数的几乎内导与内导不重合
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引用次数: 3
On a Problem that Does not Have Basis Property of Root Vectors, Associated with a Perturbed Regular Operator of Multiple Differentiation 关于一个不具有根向量基性质的微扰正则算子的多重微分问题
IF 0.4 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1397-2020-13-5-568-573
N. Imanbaev
A spectral problem for a multiple differentiation operator with integral perturbation of boundary value conditions which are regular but not strongly regular is considered in the paper. The feature of the problem is the absence of the basis property of the system of root vectors. A characteristic determinant of the spectral problem is constructed. It is shown that absence of the basis property of the system of root functions of the problem is unstable with respect to the integral perturbation of the boundary value condition
研究一类具有正则但非强正则边值条件的积分摄动的多重微分算子的谱问题。该问题的特点是不存在根向量系统的基性质。构造了谱问题的特征行列式。对于边值条件的积分摄动,证明了该问题的根函数系统缺乏基性质是不稳定的
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引用次数: 2
On Initial Boundary Value Problem for Parabolic Differential Operator with Non-coercive Boundary Conditions 具有非强制边界条件的抛物型微分算子的初边值问题
IF 0.4 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2020-06-16 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1397-2020-13-5-547-558
A. Polkovnikov
We consider initial boundary value problem for uniformly 2-parabolic differential operator of second order in cylinder domain in Rn with non-coercive boundary conditions. In this case there is a loss of smoothness of the solution in Sobolev type spaces compared with the coercive situation. Using by Faedo-Galerkin method we prove that problem has unique solution in special Bochner space
在非强制边界条件下,研究了Rn柱面上二阶一致2-抛物型微分算子的初边值问题。在这种情况下,与强制情况相比,Sobolev型空间中解的光滑性有所损失。利用Faedo-Galerkin方法证明了该问题在特殊Bochner空间中具有唯一解
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引用次数: 0
Magnetic Susceptibility and EPR Study of Bi₅Nb₃−₃ₓCo₃ₓO₁₅−δ Bi₅Nb₃−₃ₓCo₃ₓO₁₅−δ的磁化率和EPR研究
IF 0.4 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1397-2020-13-3-342-349
N. Zhuk, V. Lutoev, D. Beznosikov, A. N. Nizovtsev, L. Rychkova
Magnetic susceptibility, microstructure and EPR of cobalt-containing solid solutions with layered perovskite-like structure Bi5Nb3−3xCo3xO15−δ have been studied. Solid solutions of Bi5Nb3−3xCo3xO15−δ (x60.005) can be crystallized in tetragonal syngony (sp. gr. P4/mmm), as cobalt content increases, monoclinic distortion of the unit cell emerges at 0.005 < x 6 0.04 (sp. gr. P2/m). The formation of exchange-bound aggregates of Сo(III) and Co(II) atoms predominantly with antiferromagnetic exchange types has been found in the solid solutions. EPR indirectly confirms that cobalt ions are in octahedral positions of substitution of Nb(V) ions
研究了层状钙钛矿状Bi5Nb3−3xCo3xO15−δ含钴固溶体的磁化率、微观结构和EPR。固溶体Bi5Nb3−3xCo3xO15−δ (x60.005)可以呈四方共晶(sp. gr. P4/mmm),随着钴含量的增加,在0.005 < x6 0.04 (sp. gr. P2/m)处出现单斜畸变。在固溶体中,发现Сo(III)和Co(II)原子主要以反铁磁交换类型形成交换键聚集体。EPR间接证实钴离子在八面体位置取代Nb(V)离子
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Siberian Federal University-Mathematics & Physics
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