Pub Date : 2023-10-02DOI: 10.1080/00253359.2023.2260250
Matthew McLin
AbstractOn 24 January 1870 USS Oneida sank when, sailing out of Tokyo Bay, it collided with the British ship Bombay, which failed to stop and render aid, leading to the deaths of 115 American sailors. This article compares the public reaction of the Anglo-American press with the internal conversations in both nations’ governments. It will demonstrate how, despite intense public condemnation of the British captain, both countries were keen to put the issue to rest in as quiet and amicable a manner as possible. The goal of presenting a united front to the new Meiji government was essential during a new era of imperial co-operation.Key words: Anglo-American relationsMeiji JapanUSS OneidaBombayCharles DeLongLord Harry ParkesshipwreckUnited States Navy Notes1 The author is grateful for the input of the anonymous referees whose comments helped to improve this article.2 The Times, 7 April 1870.3 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida, 84.4 Ibid., 79; New York Herald, 10 March 1870.5 Jenkins, Britain and the war for the Union, 1–2.6 Ibid., 305; 385–8.7 Foreman, A World on Fire, 191–6.8 Darwin, The Empire Project, 68–9.9 Jensen, The Making of Modern Japan, 270, 274.10 Ibid., 369.11 Ibid., 315.12 Darwin, The Empire Project, 27-8.13 Ibid., 35-6.14 Cain and Hopkins, British Imperialism, 362-6.15 Gordon, A Modern History of Japan, 73.16 Ibid., 74.17 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida, 21.18 Ibid., 18.19 Ibid., 12.20 Ibid., 56.21 Ibid., 45.22 Ibid. 26.23 Ibid., 22.24 Ibid., 48.25 Ibid., 62.26 Ibid., 11.27 Ibid., 84.28 Boston Daily Advertiser, 10 March, 1870.29 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida, 11.30 Ibid., 43, 69.31 Ibid., 46.32 Ibid., 69.33 Columbian Register, 19 Mar. 1870.34 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida, 16, 74.35 Philadelphia Enquirer, 11 Mar. 1870; Columbian Register, 2 Apr. 1870.36 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida, 79.37 Ibid., 18, 23.38 Ibid., 40-1.39 Ibid. 25.40 Ibid., 67-8.41 Ibid., 25.42 The report was widely circulated in the London and provincial press, e.g., Gore’s Liverpool General Advertiser, 10 Mar. 1870; and The Graphic, 12 Mar. 1870. Newspapers accessed via www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk.43 The Star, 12 Mar. 187044 For example, Fifeshire Journal, 10 Mar. 1870.45 The Times, 8 Mar. 1870.46 Flakes Weekly Galveston Bulletin, 12 Mar. 1870.47 Boston Daily Advertiser, 14 Mar. 1870.48 The National Archives, Kew (hereafter TNA): MT 9/51/M4114/70, Report on the collision between the ‘Oneida’ and ‘Bombay’, 1870.49 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida.50 TNA: MT 9/51/M4114/70, Report on the collision between the ‘Oneida’ and ‘Bombay’, 1870.51 Hansard, 5 Jul. 1870.52 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida, 2, 6.53 The official notes and evidence in the proceedings of the naval court of inquiry as to the collision between the U.S. Corvette Oneida and the
{"title":"Solving the <i>Oneida</i> Question: Anglo-American relations during a public outcry","authors":"Matthew McLin","doi":"10.1080/00253359.2023.2260250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00253359.2023.2260250","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractOn 24 January 1870 USS Oneida sank when, sailing out of Tokyo Bay, it collided with the British ship Bombay, which failed to stop and render aid, leading to the deaths of 115 American sailors. This article compares the public reaction of the Anglo-American press with the internal conversations in both nations’ governments. It will demonstrate how, despite intense public condemnation of the British captain, both countries were keen to put the issue to rest in as quiet and amicable a manner as possible. The goal of presenting a united front to the new Meiji government was essential during a new era of imperial co-operation.Key words: Anglo-American relationsMeiji JapanUSS OneidaBombayCharles DeLongLord Harry ParkesshipwreckUnited States Navy Notes1 The author is grateful for the input of the anonymous referees whose comments helped to improve this article.2 The Times, 7 April 1870.3 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida, 84.4 Ibid., 79; New York Herald, 10 March 1870.5 Jenkins, Britain and the war for the Union, 1–2.6 Ibid., 305; 385–8.7 Foreman, A World on Fire, 191–6.8 Darwin, The Empire Project, 68–9.9 Jensen, The Making of Modern Japan, 270, 274.10 Ibid., 369.11 Ibid., 315.12 Darwin, The Empire Project, 27-8.13 Ibid., 35-6.14 Cain and Hopkins, British Imperialism, 362-6.15 Gordon, A Modern History of Japan, 73.16 Ibid., 74.17 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida, 21.18 Ibid., 18.19 Ibid., 12.20 Ibid., 56.21 Ibid., 45.22 Ibid. 26.23 Ibid., 22.24 Ibid., 48.25 Ibid., 62.26 Ibid., 11.27 Ibid., 84.28 Boston Daily Advertiser, 10 March, 1870.29 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida, 11.30 Ibid., 43, 69.31 Ibid., 46.32 Ibid., 69.33 Columbian Register, 19 Mar. 1870.34 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida, 16, 74.35 Philadelphia Enquirer, 11 Mar. 1870; Columbian Register, 2 Apr. 1870.36 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida, 79.37 Ibid., 18, 23.38 Ibid., 40-1.39 Ibid. 25.40 Ibid., 67-8.41 Ibid., 25.42 The report was widely circulated in the London and provincial press, e.g., Gore’s Liverpool General Advertiser, 10 Mar. 1870; and The Graphic, 12 Mar. 1870. Newspapers accessed via www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk.43 The Star, 12 Mar. 187044 For example, Fifeshire Journal, 10 Mar. 1870.45 The Times, 8 Mar. 1870.46 Flakes Weekly Galveston Bulletin, 12 Mar. 1870.47 Boston Daily Advertiser, 14 Mar. 1870.48 The National Archives, Kew (hereafter TNA): MT 9/51/M4114/70, Report on the collision between the ‘Oneida’ and ‘Bombay’, 1870.49 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida.50 TNA: MT 9/51/M4114/70, Report on the collision between the ‘Oneida’ and ‘Bombay’, 1870.51 Hansard, 5 Jul. 1870.52 United States Navy Department, Loss of the United States Oneida, 2, 6.53 The official notes and evidence in the proceedings of the naval court of inquiry as to the collision between the U.S. Corvette Oneida and the ","PeriodicalId":44123,"journal":{"name":"MARINERS MIRROR","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135902553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-02DOI: 10.1080/00253359.2023.2264659
William Sayers
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes1 Oxford English Dictionary: OED Online, s.v. skiff, consulted 13 Aug. 2023. To the list of congeners may be added Catalan esquif.2 De Vries, 493, s.v. skib. Kroonen views *skipa- as an early loanword from Lat. scyphus ‘drinking cup’ = Gr. σκύφος m. ‘cup, can’. See further below.3 Pokorny, I.954, s.v. *skeu- (6).4 The direct reflex of Norse skip is Norman eschippe, yet this is met only once, although the verb eschipper ‘to load a ship’ is common.5 Rothwell et al. (eds), Anglo-Norman Dictionary, s.vv. Other Anglo-French (the current designation, replacing Anglo-Norman) nautical terminology includes aucele < Latin navicella, flune, and schaffe.6 Schaffner (ed.), Middle English Dictionary; from about 1450: ‘Scaffus also ben nedfulle on þe see for tyme of werre, ffor þei ben lasse þan galeies or oþer schippes,’ Vegetius MS (1) (Dc 291), 113b, cited from the MED. Complicating matters is the presence in Middle English of skeppe in the sense of basket for grain, malt, coal, alms, etc.; a dry measure varying in size; a beehive. Ultimate origins, here too, are in Proto-Germanic *skipa- in the sense of ‘vessel’.7 Imbs (ed.), Le tresor de la langue francaise, s.v. esquif.8 Hope, Lexical Borrowing in the Romance Languages, 28. The French translation of the Memoires of the papal diplomat Guillaume de Villeneuve also uses esquif to describe a light craft met in Lombardy; Memoires, 95.9 Nicholas, The Pleasant Historie, 8, the translation of Francisco López de Gómara, Historia general de las Indias y Vida de Hernan Cortés, in which the term esquife is regularly met (pp. 80, 130, 143 in the 1979 edition).10 Smith, A Sea Grammar, 1627, vi, 26.
注1牛津英语词典:OED Online, s.v. skiff,咨询于2023年8月13日。在同系物列表中可以加上加泰罗尼亚语De Vries, 493, s.v. skib。Kroonen认为skipa是来自拉丁语的早期外来词。scyphus ' drinking cup ' = Gr. σκ ος '杯子,罐子'。进一步见下文[4]李志强,刘志强,* * * * (6)挪威语skip的直接反映是诺曼语中的eschippe,尽管动词eschipper(装船)很常见,但这种情况只出现一次罗思威等人编,英诺曼词典,s.vv。其他盎格鲁-法语(取代盎格鲁-诺曼语的现行名称)航海术语包括aucele <拉丁语navicella, flue和schaffe沙夫纳编,中古英语词典;大约从1450年开始:“Scaffus也被nedfulle on þe see for me of werre, forforlse - þan galeies或ogeler schippes”,摘自《地中海》。更复杂的是,中古英语中skeppe的意思是装谷物、麦芽、煤、救济品等的篮子;大小不等的干量;一个蜂巢。最终的起源,在这里,也在原始日耳曼语*skipa-在“容器”的意义上[8][英](编),《法语的语法》,译《罗曼语中的词汇借用》,第28期。《罗马教皇外交家纪尧姆·德·维伦纽夫回忆录》的法语译本也用esquif来形容在伦巴第相遇的一艘轻型船只;10 .《回忆录》,95.9尼古拉斯,《愉快的历史》,第8版,弗朗西斯科López de Gómara,《印度的一般历史》,其中经常出现esquife一词(1979年版,第80,130,143页)史密斯:《海上语法》,1627年第6卷第26页。
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Pub Date : 2023-10-02DOI: 10.1080/00253359.2023.2267855
Manon Williams
"Foreign Jack Tars: The British Navy and transnational seafarers during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars." The Mariner's Mirror, 109(4), pp. 489–490
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Pub Date : 2023-10-02DOI: 10.1080/00253359.2023.2260259
Adam Grimshaw
{"title":"Facing the Sea: Essays in Swedish maritime studies <i>Facing the Sea: Essays in Swedish maritime studies</i> , by S. Ekström and L. Müller (eds), Nordic Academic Press, 2021, £34.50 (hb), 292 pages, photographs, ISBN 9789189361034","authors":"Adam Grimshaw","doi":"10.1080/00253359.2023.2260259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00253359.2023.2260259","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44123,"journal":{"name":"MARINERS MIRROR","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135902566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-02DOI: 10.1080/00253359.2023.2260253
Wolfgang Köberer
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Pub Date : 2023-10-02DOI: 10.1080/00253359.2023.2260257
Alex Woolf
{"title":"A Mighty Fleet and the King’s Power: The Isle of Man, AD 400 to 1265 <i>A Mighty Fleet and the King’s Power: The Isle of Man, AD 400 to 1265</i> , by T. Clarkson, John Donald, 2023, £14.99 (pb), 256 pages, ISBN 9781910900802","authors":"Alex Woolf","doi":"10.1080/00253359.2023.2260257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00253359.2023.2260257","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44123,"journal":{"name":"MARINERS MIRROR","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135902555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-02DOI: 10.1080/00253359.2023.2260261
Jordan Chapman
"Mao’s Army Goes to Sea: The island campaigns and the founding of China’s navy." The Mariner's Mirror, 109(4), pp. 500–501
《毛的军队出海:海岛战役和中国海军的建立》《水手之镜》,109(4),页500-501
{"title":"Mao’s Army Goes to Sea: The island campaigns and the founding of China’s navy <i>Mao’s Army Goes to Sea: The island campaigns and the founding of China’s navy</i> , by T. Yoshihara, Georgetown University Press, 2022, £26.50 (pb), 173 pages, illustrations, ISBN 9781647122829","authors":"Jordan Chapman","doi":"10.1080/00253359.2023.2260261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00253359.2023.2260261","url":null,"abstract":"\"Mao’s Army Goes to Sea: The island campaigns and the founding of China’s navy.\" The Mariner's Mirror, 109(4), pp. 500–501","PeriodicalId":44123,"journal":{"name":"MARINERS MIRROR","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135902558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-02DOI: 10.1080/00253359.2023.2260258
Andrew Lambert
"The British Navy in Eastern Waters: The Indian and Pacific Oceans." The Mariner's Mirror, 109(4), pp. 491–492
《英国海军在东部水域:印度洋和太平洋》《水手之镜》,109(4),第491-492页
{"title":"The British Navy in Eastern Waters: The Indian and Pacific Oceans <i>The British Navy in Eastern Waters: The Indian and Pacific Oceans</i> , by J. D. Grainger, The Boydell Press, 2022, £90 (hb), £29.95 (ebook), vii + 319 pages, illustrations, bibliography, ISBN 9781783276776","authors":"Andrew Lambert","doi":"10.1080/00253359.2023.2260258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00253359.2023.2260258","url":null,"abstract":"\"The British Navy in Eastern Waters: The Indian and Pacific Oceans.\" The Mariner's Mirror, 109(4), pp. 491–492","PeriodicalId":44123,"journal":{"name":"MARINERS MIRROR","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135902561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-02DOI: 10.1080/00253359.2023.2226972
Catherine Scheybeler
{"title":"Armada: The Spanish enterprise and England’s deliverance in 1588 <i>Armada: The Spanish enterprise and England’s deliverance in 1588</i> , by C. Martin and G. Parker, Yale University Press, 2022, £30 (hb), x + 718 pages, illustrations, index, ISBN 9780300259865","authors":"Catherine Scheybeler","doi":"10.1080/00253359.2023.2226972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00253359.2023.2226972","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44123,"journal":{"name":"MARINERS MIRROR","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135902562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}