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2022 International Conference on Advancements in Smart, Secure and Intelligent Computing (ASSIC)最新文献

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Image Caption Generator using Deep Learning 利用深度学习生成图像标题
M. Sailaja, K. Harika, B. Sridhar, Rajan Singh, V. Charitha, Koppula Srinivas Rao
Over the last few years deep neural network made image captioning conceivable. Image caption generator provides an appropriate title for an applied input image based on the dataset. The present work proposes a model based on deep learning and utilizes it to generate caption for the input image. The model takes an image as input and frame the sentence related to the given input image by using some algorithms like CNN and LSTM. This CNN model is used to identify the objects that are present in the image and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model will not only generate the sentence but summarize the text and generate the caption that is suitable for the project. So, the proposed model mainly focuses on identify the objects and generating the most appropriate title for the input images.
在过去几年里,深度神经网络使图像标题成为可能。图像标题生成器根据数据集为应用的输入图像提供适当的标题。本作品提出了一个基于深度学习的模型,并利用它为输入图像生成标题。该模型将图像作为输入,并通过使用一些算法(如 CNN 和 LSTM),将与给定输入图像相关的句子框架化。CNN 模型用于识别图像中存在的对象,而长短期记忆(LSTM)模型不仅会生成句子,还会总结文本并生成适合项目的标题。因此,建议的模型主要侧重于识别对象,并为输入图像生成最合适的标题。
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引用次数: 0
Healthcare Industry: Embracing Potential of Big Data across Value Chain 医疗保健行业:跨价值链挖掘大数据潜力
Ravi Shankar Jha, P. R. Sahoo, Shaktimaya Mohapatra
In the fast-moving era of the Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0), digitally fueled devices and technologies are paramount for driving innovation and creating values across a myriad of industries. A case in point is - Healthcare Industry. Healthcare insurance companies, hospitals, and other providers around the world are belligerently leveraging digital tools and technologies such as Big Data analytics, Lake, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things (IoT), Natural Language Processing, smart sensors, and the Internet of Things (IoT), for improving the overall quality of care and overall process efficiency and effectiveness. The Healthcare industry has been a center of discussion for embracing Big Data practice across the value chain for the past couple of decades due to the prodigious potential that is concealed in it. With so much abundant information, there have been numerous provocations related to the apiece stage of maneuvering big data that can only be amplified by leveraging high-end computer science results for big data analytics, as mentioned above. Well-organized healthcare ecosystem, analysis, and magnification of big data can influence the course of the game by opening new paths in terms of offering unique yet innovative products and services for the modern age technology-propelled healthcare value chain. This paper emphasizes the impetus of Big Data across the healthcare value chain, which involves the amalgamation of technology, data, and business, yielding better decisions and improving the experience across all touch points.
在快速发展的工业革命(工业4.0)时代,数字驱动的设备和技术对于推动无数行业的创新和创造价值至关重要。一个典型的例子是——医疗保健行业。世界各地的医疗保险公司、医院和其他供应商都在积极利用数字工具和技术,如大数据分析、Lake、机器学习、人工智能、物联网(IoT)、自然语言处理、智能传感器和物联网(IoT),以提高整体护理质量和整体流程效率和有效性。在过去的几十年里,医疗保健行业一直是整个价值链中采用大数据实践的讨论中心,因为它隐藏着巨大的潜力。有了如此丰富的信息,就有了许多与操纵大数据的每个阶段相关的挑衅,这些挑衅只能通过利用高端计算机科学成果进行大数据分析来放大,如上所述。组织良好的医疗保健生态系统、大数据的分析和放大可以通过为现代技术推动的医疗保健价值链提供独特而创新的产品和服务开辟新的路径,从而影响游戏的进程。本文强调了大数据在整个医疗价值链中的推动作用,它涉及技术、数据和业务的融合,从而产生更好的决策,并改善所有接触点的体验。
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引用次数: 0
Design of IOT based coal mine safety system using LoRa 基于物联网的LoRa煤矿安全系统设计
Raju Rollakanti, B. Naresh, Aruna Manjusha, Sudeep Sharma, U. Somanaidu, S. Prasad
The main goal of a coal mine safety system is to be built using things that speak as the data transmission channel. In coal mines, the system monitors and manages a variety of parameters, including light detection, gas leak detection, temperature and humidity conditions, and coal mine fire detection. These sensors are bundled together and put in coal mines. Thing Speak receives and analyses all sensor values in real-time. The gas is monitored regularly here, and if there are any concerns about the gas level, a bell is used to alert the workers. In this configuration, an LDR sensor detects the presence of light. The light comes on automatically and may be controlled using the LED button. An alert notification is sent to the authorized person's mailbox if a fire breaks out in a coal mine. Temperature and humidity levels are regularly checked and displayed on the serial monitor and the thing talk platform. The developed technology is primarily utilized to improve coal mine working conditions and protect workers' safety.
煤矿安全系统的主要目标是使用会说话的东西作为数据传输通道。在煤矿中,该系统对各种参数进行监控和管理,包括光检测、瓦斯泄漏检测、温湿度条件、煤矿火灾检测等。这些传感器被捆绑在一起,放在煤矿里。Thing Speak实时接收并分析所有传感器值。这里的气体是定期监测的,如果对气体水平有任何担忧,就会用铃声提醒工人。在这种配置中,LDR传感器检测光的存在。灯是自动亮起的,可以用LED按钮控制。煤矿发生火灾时,向被授权人的邮箱发送警报通知。温度和湿度水平定期检查并显示在串行监视器和物说话平台上。所开发的技术主要用于改善煤矿劳动条件,保护工人安全。
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引用次数: 0
Survey On Using Audio Video for True Random Number Generation 利用音频视频生成真随机数的研究
Binu P. K, Thejas Menon, Javed Harees
True random number generation is essential for modern and future security and cryptography. This paper surveys five existing methods of using audio and video to generate numbers, and compares their hardware, software, and randomness to find the best method for TRNG. The entropy of each method is compared, and the randomness of each method can be found. Each paper generates random numbers by utilizing the inherent noise created by transitioning analogue data to digital data, unlike other TRNG methods which use the conditions of internal hardware, erroneous data from wireless networks, or other non-noise-based methods.
真正的随机数生成对于现代和未来的安全性和密码学至关重要。本文调查了现有的五种使用音频和视频生成数字的方法,并对它们的硬件、软件和随机性进行了比较,以找到最适合TRNG的方法。比较了各方法的熵值,发现了各方法的随机性。每篇论文通过利用模拟数据转换为数字数据所产生的固有噪声来生成随机数,而不像其他TRNG方法使用内部硬件条件,来自无线网络的错误数据或其他非基于噪声的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Microstrip Patch Antenna Array With Gain Enhancement for WLAN Applications 无线局域网增益增强微带贴片天线阵列
Kanuri Naveen, Kiran Dasari, G. Swapnasri, R. Swetha, S. Nishitha, B. Anusha
The high speed 5G network requires the more gain, the micro strip patch antenna array is the better solution for the high speed data network system. The novel proposed antenna array has the 2x4 structure with the dimension of (28.3 mm x 30 mm) at 5 GHz simulated and the results observed as the gain of 17.6dB S11 reported that as - 24.7,radiation efficiency of 67%.directivity of 17.4801. This novel proposed design has the application of vehicle to vehicle communication and vehicle to other communication and internet of things and modern communication systems. This novel proposed 2x4 antenna array design overcome the above mentioned literature and the gain enhancement is achieved as 17.6dB
高速5G网络对增益的要求更高,微带贴片天线阵列是高速数据网络系统较好的解决方案。该天线阵列具有2x4结构,尺寸为(28.3 mm x 30 mm),在5 GHz时进行仿真,结果显示增益为17.6dB, S11报道为- 24.7,辐射效率为67%。指向性为17.4801。本设计具有车对车通信、车对其他通信以及物联网和现代通信系统的应用。本文提出的2x4天线阵列设计克服了上述文献的缺陷,实现了17.6dB的增益增强
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of Medical Images using Transfer Learning Based Deep Learning Models 基于迁移学习的深度学习模型的医学图像对比分析
Debasis Prasad Sahoo, M. Rout, P. Mallick, Sasmita Rani Samanta
Deep learning is becoming more popular in practically every industry, but especially in medical imaging for better diagnostics of various deadly diseases. Deep learning is used to explain difficulties based on medical image processing as part of machine learning artificial intelligence. Most commonly used machine learning algorithm named Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) grasps a resilient position for image recognition tasks. In this paper, we compared the performance of basic CNN and three state of the art transfer-learning models namely, VGG-16, ResNet50 and GoogleNet (Inception-v3) by extracting features from pre-trained CNN architecture. Small datasets of three fatal diseases, which are brain tumor, breast cancer and skin cancer are used. The determination of this study is to discover the finest trade-off between accuracy.
深度学习在几乎每个行业都越来越受欢迎,尤其是在医学成像领域,它可以更好地诊断各种致命疾病。作为机器学习人工智能的一部分,深度学习用于解释基于医学图像处理的困难。最常用的机器学习算法卷积神经网络(CNN)在图像识别任务中占据了弹性地位。在本文中,我们通过从预训练的CNN架构中提取特征,比较了基本CNN和三种最先进的迁移学习模型(VGG-16, ResNet50和GoogleNet (Inception-v3))的性能。研究使用了三种致命疾病的小数据集,分别是脑肿瘤、乳腺癌和皮肤癌。本研究的目的是发现准确性之间的最佳权衡。
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引用次数: 0
Blockchain assisted Supply Chain Management System for Secure Data Management 区块链辅助供应链安全数据管理系统
M. Kandpal, Chandramouli Das, C. Misra, Abhaya Kumar Sahoo, Jagannath Singh, R. K. Barik
Blockchain offers decentralized and immutable data storage. In recent years, logistics and supply chain management are slowly realizing Blockchain's impact. Leading-edge companies are trying to fight supply chain network complexity with block chain. Blockchain helps in enabling steady and cost-efficient delivery of products and improving traceability of products, coordination between the consumer's, partners, and financial aid. By considering this, the main objective of the proposed work is to merge decentralized behavior of blockchain with supply chain management to make it more protective, secure and transparent. For the implementation of the proposed framework, it uses Ganache, Metamask, MySQL, PHP, NodeJS, Solidity and JavaScript. Adding blockchain also helps in minimizing the interference of middle man attack in the processes. This technology helps in discarding forged products flowing in the marketplace. Hence, it overall maintains the integrity and authentication among all, the stages in between producer and consumer.
区块链提供去中心化和不可变的数据存储。近年来,物流和供应链管理正在慢慢意识到区块链的影响。领先的公司正试图用区块链来对抗供应链网络的复杂性。区块链有助于实现稳定和经济高效的产品交付,提高产品的可追溯性,以及消费者、合作伙伴和金融援助之间的协调。考虑到这一点,拟议工作的主要目标是将区块链的去中心化行为与供应链管理相结合,使其更具保护性、安全性和透明度。为了实现这个框架,它使用了Ganache、Metamask、MySQL、PHP、NodeJS、Solidity和JavaScript。添加区块链还有助于最大限度地减少中间人攻击对流程的干扰。这项技术有助于丢弃在市场上流通的伪造产品。因此,它总体上维护了生产者和消费者之间所有阶段的完整性和身份验证。
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引用次数: 0
Human Pose Estimation Using GNN 基于GNN的人体姿态估计
Tridiv Swain, Suravi Sinha, Awantika Singh, Khushali Verma, S. Das
Human Pose Estimation is a method of capturing a collection of coordinates for each joint (arm, head, torso, etc.) that may be used to characterize a person's pose. The initial goal is to create a skeleton-like depiction of a human body, which will then be processed for task-specific applications. The ability to identify and estimate the position of a human body is valuable in a wide range of applications and conditions like action recognition, animation, gaming, and so on. It is a crucial first step toward understanding people through images and media. In this study, graph neural networks were utilised to predict human poses by modelling the human skeleton as an unordered list, greatly enhancing 3D human pose estimation. This paper describes the approach as an efficient way to determine the 3D posture of many persons in a picture. Our model gives a validation accuracy of 92%.
人体姿态估计是一种捕获每个关节(手臂,头部,躯干等)坐标集合的方法,可用于表征一个人的姿态。最初的目标是创建一个类似骨骼的人体描述,然后将其处理为特定任务的应用程序。识别和估计人体位置的能力在动作识别、动画、游戏等广泛的应用和条件中都很有价值。这是通过图像和媒体了解人的关键的第一步。在本研究中,通过将人体骨骼建模为无序列表,利用图神经网络来预测人体姿势,大大增强了三维人体姿势估计。本文将该方法描述为一种确定图像中许多人的三维姿态的有效方法。我们的模型给出了92%的验证精度。
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing Student Performance in Programming Education Using Classification Techniques 用分类技术分析学生在编程教育中的表现
Mahesh Kumar Morampudi, Nagamani Gonthina, Dinesh Reddy, K. S. Rao
Programming Skills play a crucial role in any computer engineering student's life to apply the concepts in solving any real world problem as well to crack a secure job in the dream company. To achieve this they should assess their performance in programming, analyze and improve their skills regularly. Many students are even undergoing mental stress and depression and even attempting suicides out of the stress if the considered scores and performance are not met. With the help of analyzing the programming skills one can enhance their scores and performance on a regular basis, introspect and can deliberately practice for better improvement. This reduces the stress, anxiety and depression on students' minds in securing good scores in their academics and in building their career to achieve the goal. This analysis helps even professors to improvise the teaching and learning outcomes of students and increase their performance in whichever field they are working in. We made a comparison of different machine learning algorithms based on 200 classification instances. This analysis helped us in analyzing the statistics of students' performance.
编程技能在任何计算机工程专业的学生的生活中都扮演着至关重要的角色,可以应用这些概念来解决任何现实世界的问题,也可以在理想的公司找到一份稳定的工作。为了实现这一目标,他们应该评估自己在编程方面的表现,定期分析和提高自己的技能。许多学生甚至遭受精神压力和抑郁,甚至企图自杀,如果考虑的分数和表现不符合压力。在分析编程技能的帮助下,一个人可以定期提高他们的分数和表现,反省和有意识地练习,以更好地提高。这减少了学生在学业上取得好成绩和建立职业生涯以实现目标时的压力、焦虑和抑郁。这种分析甚至可以帮助教授即兴发挥学生的教学成果,并提高他们在任何领域的工作表现。我们基于200个分类实例对不同的机器学习算法进行了比较。这种分析有助于我们分析学生成绩的统计数据。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Evaluation of LSTM Optimizers for Long-Term Electricity Consumption Prediction LSTM优化器的长期用电量预测性能评价
Kwabena Appiah Ampofo, E. Owusu, J. K. Appati
Electricity consumption is an important economic index, and it plays a significant role in drawing up an energy development policy for every country. Thus, having reliable information regarding the prediction of electricity consumption in a country is imperative to policy and decision-makers to plan and schedule the operation of power systems. Studies have shown that the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural network model is capable of learning long term temporary dependencies and nonlinear characteristic of a time series phenomenon and it can be a better alternative to the traditional neural networks and statistical methods for predicting electricity consumption. The LSTM neural network model has many hyperparameters, and one of the important hyperparameters is the optimization method. The optimization method plays a significant role in the performance of an LSTM neural network model, but selecting it is not a trivial task to end-users as there is no particular approach for selecting an appropriate method for a particular task. In this study, the LSTM neural network model was used to predict long term electricity consumption using socioeconomic data as predictors to analyze six popular optimization methods that have been implemented in the Keras machine learning library. The motivation is to determine which optimization method will be most suitable for electricity consumption prediction using LSTM neural network model. The results of the study show that the Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) optimizer is the most outstanding optimization method.
用电量是一项重要的经济指标,对各国能源发展政策的制定起着重要的作用。因此,掌握有关一个国家电力消耗预测的可靠信息对于政策和决策者规划和安排电力系统的运行是必不可少的。研究表明,长短期记忆(LSTM)神经网络模型能够学习时间序列现象的长期临时依赖关系和非线性特征,可以替代传统的神经网络和统计方法来预测用电量。LSTM神经网络模型有许多超参数,其中一个重要的超参数就是优化方法。优化方法在LSTM神经网络模型的性能中起着重要的作用,但对于最终用户来说,选择优化方法并不是一项简单的任务,因为对于特定的任务,没有特定的方法来选择合适的方法。在本研究中,使用LSTM神经网络模型预测长期电力消耗,使用社会经济数据作为预测因子,分析了在Keras机器学习库中实现的六种流行的优化方法。动机是确定哪种优化方法最适合使用LSTM神经网络模型进行用电量预测。研究结果表明,随机梯度下降(SGD)优化器是最优秀的优化方法。
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引用次数: 0
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2022 International Conference on Advancements in Smart, Secure and Intelligent Computing (ASSIC)
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