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IMPLEMENTASI KOMUNIKASI DATA MENGGUNAKAN PROTOKOL RF24NETWORK PADA SISTEM PEMANTAUAN KONDISI RUANGAN BERBASIS JARINGAN SENSOR NIRKABEL 使用RF24NETWORK协议,监控基于无线传感器网络的环境条件系统的数据通信执行
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.55445/jt.v10i01.75
Alfrits William Pandoju
Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is an infrastructure consisting of a number of sensor nodes that are distributed in certain environments and coordinated using a wireless network. WSN can be implemented using the nRF24L01 module. One protocol that supports the nRF24L01 module is the RF24 protocol. But for the implementation of monitoring the vast room conditions this protocol has the disadvantage of using a single-hop mechanism. So that for a large area range, multi-hop mechanism is needed. The RF24Network protocol is a protocol designed to meet the needs of RF24-based multi-hop mechanisms, users simply build a header that contains the correct destination address and the network will forward it to the destination node. In accordance with the above problems, the authors implement sensor nodes using Arduino Nano as Microcontroller, nRF24L01 for communication media and DHT11 to acquire sensor data. From the implementation results obtained network performance for monitoring the condition of the room with the level of accuracy of data transmission and delay as follows. Single-hop data transmission mechanism without barrier distance 3-12 meters 100% accuracy, 15 meters 70%, 18 meters 40%, 21 meters 0% with a total average delay of 145 ms, with a distance barrier of 3-9 meters 100% accuracy , 12 meters 60%, 15 meters 30%, 18 meters 0% with a total average delay of 276 ms. The multi-hop mechanism of data transmission accuracy reaches 100% with average delay (1 hop without barrier 110 ms with a total distance of 24 meters, with a barrier of 270 ms with a total distance of 18 meters. 2 hops without barrier 270 ms with a total distance of 36 meters , with a 350 ms barrier with a total distance of 27 meters, 3 hops without a 280 ms barrier with a total distance of 48 meters, with a barrier of 260 ms with a total distance of 36 meters)..
无线传感器网络(WSN)是由多个传感器节点组成的基础设施,这些节点分布在特定的环境中,并使用无线网络进行协调。无线传感器网络可以通过nRF24L01模块实现。支持nRF24L01模块的一个协议是RF24协议。但对于实现对大房间条件的监控,该协议存在使用单跳机制的缺点。因此,在较大的区域范围内,需要采用多跳机制。rf24网络协议是为了满足基于rf24的多跳机制的需要而设计的协议,用户只需建立一个包含正确目的地址的报头,网络就会将其转发到目的节点。针对上述问题,采用Arduino Nano作为微控制器,nRF24L01作为通信介质,DHT11采集传感器数据,实现传感器节点。从实施结果中得到了用于监控房间状况的网络性能与数据传输的精度和时延等级如下。单跳数据传输机制无障碍距离3-12米100%精度,15米70%,18米40%,21米0%,总平均延迟145ms,具有距离障碍3-9米100%精度,12米60%,15米30%,18米0%,总平均延迟276 ms。数据传输精度的多跳机制达到100%,平均时延(无屏障1跳110 ms,总距离24米,有屏障270 ms,总距离18米)。2跳无障碍270 ms,总距离为36米,有350 ms障碍,总距离为27米,3跳无280 ms障碍,总距离为48米,有260 ms障碍,总距离为36米。
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引用次数: 1
ANALISA BESAR EFISIENSI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA BAYU 对BAYU发电厂效率的分析
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.55445/jt.v10i01.71
Muhammad Adithya Nugraha
One of the ideal equipment systems is to have high efficiency. The selection of tools that have high efficiency is certainly necessary for the design of a good system by taking into account the factors of reliability, quality, and cost. In this study, a monitoring system with an application and a data logger system was used to monitor the results of sensor readings at the wind power plant (PLTB) and then store the readings in a data logger. By using the black box methodology to test the monitoring system, the result is that the monitoring system works as expected, namely displaying the readings from the sensors at the generator. Using the monitoring system, the measurement process is carried out to find the efficiency value of the PLTB. the comparison of electricity use in public street light facilities when connected to PLTB and when only using batteries and inverters can improve the total remaining voltage on the battery by 89.74%. For the value of the efficiency of the power generated by the generator with the energy used at a 30W lamp load of 2.61%. The data is the result of calculations from the sensor readings that are stored in the data logger.
高效是理想的设备系统之一。考虑到可靠性、质量和成本等因素,选择效率高的工具是设计一个好的系统的必要条件。在本研究中,使用了一个带有应用程序和数据记录器系统的监测系统来监测风力发电厂(PLTB)传感器读数的结果,然后将读数存储在数据记录器中。通过使用黑箱方法测试监测系统,结果是监测系统按预期工作,即显示来自发电机传感器的读数。利用该监测系统,进行了测量过程,找出了PLTB的效率值。将公共路灯设施的用电量与仅使用电池和逆变器时的用电量进行比较,可以将电池上的总剩余电压提高89.74%。表示发电机在30W灯负载下使用的能量为2.61%时所产生的功率的效率值。数据是存储在数据记录仪中的传感器读数的计算结果。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi Carrier Aggregation (CA) menggunakan metode Automatic Cell Planning (ACP) pada Optimasi Jaringan Radio
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.55445/jt.v10i01.76
Thomas Chaprinus
The implementation of Radio Network (2G/3G/4G) in Indonesia still has many obstacles, especially for the coverage area which is still uneven. So that causes there are still many areas in Indonesia that are classified as bad spot areas, one of which is the Koto Baru Payobasung area, Payakumbuh. This is obtained from the existing simulation carried out, which obtained 2 of the 3 parameters classified in very bad conditions, namely RSRP and Throughput. To overcome this problem, the way that can be used is network optimization. This research implements Carrier Aggregation (CA) using Automatic Cell Planning (ACP) optimization technique with RSRP, SINR, and Throughput parameters. The results showed an increase in each parameter, where the ACP technique obtained an RSRP value of = -103 dBm, SINR of = 2 dB, and Throughput = 15 mbps. As for the CA technique, the RSRP value = -90 dBm, SINR = 7 dB, and Throughput = 50 mbps. These two optimization techniques show that implementing CA is more effective than the ACP technique due to the value of the optimization parameter results.  
无线网络(2G/3G/4G)在印尼的实施仍然存在很多障碍,特别是覆盖区域仍然不均衡。因此,印尼仍有许多地区被列为污染严重的地区,其中之一就是Koto Baru Payobasung地区。这是通过已有的仿真得到的,得到了在非常恶劣条件下分类的3个参数中的2个,即RSRP和Throughput。要克服这个问题,可以采用的方法是网络优化。本研究利用自动小区规划(ACP)优化技术,结合RSRP、SINR和吞吐量参数,实现载波聚合(CA)。结果表明,每个参数都有所增加,其中ACP技术获得的RSRP值为-103 dBm, SINR = 2 dB,吞吐量= 15 mbps。对于CA技术,RSRP值= -90 dBm, SINR = 7 dB,吞吐量= 50 mbps。这两种优化技术表明,由于优化参数结果的价值,实现CA比ACP技术更有效。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi Metode Six Sigma Dalam Pengendalian Kualitas Produksi Di Industri Tekstil Sarung Tenun (Studi Kasus: Ud. Boi Tulus) 纺织纺织厂生产质量控制六西格玛方法的实施(个案研究:Ud)。真诚Boi)
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.55445/jt.v10i01.74
Fitriana Butarbutar
Boi Tulus in Balige is one of the industries engaged in the processing of woven sarongs. In order for a product to be said to be of high quality, the product must meet the specifications that have been set. To obtain a quality product, a quality control measure is needed. Quality control carried out at UD. Boi Tulus has not been carried out optimally on woven sarong products. There are obstacles that result in the quality of the woven sarong products that are not in accordance with standards, such as the discovery of defects. For that, a quality improvement action is needed at UD. Boi Tulus so as to be able to produce quality sarong products. The use of the Six Sigma method in quality control at UD. Boi Tulus is the right step in dealing with the problems faced in the industry. Based on data processing, the percentage of defects in woven sarong products at UD. Boi Tulus for the period May 2021-March 2022 is 5-9%. By using the DMAIC approach, there are 4 categories of defects in the weaving gloves, namely uneven color defects, sizes not according to specifications, torn thread defects, broken thread defects or knots. After calculating the value of DPMO on UD. Boi Tulus is 10,884 with a Sigma level value of 3,800. This means that from a million opportunities, there will be a possibility of 10,884 UD. Boi Tulus, can not meet the quality control standards carried out. Furthermore, fishbone tools are used to analyze the factors causing defects in weaving gloves, then recommendations for improvement are given in the form of SOPs and supervision is carried out in the form of control check sheets. After implementation, there are changes, namely a decrease in the value of DPMO to 4.462 and the Sigma level to 4.1239.   Keywords        :           Quality Control, Defect, DMAIC, Six Sigma  
巴利格的Boi Tulus是从事梭织纱笼加工的行业之一。为了说一个产品是高质量的,这个产品必须符合所设定的规格。为了获得高质量的产品,需要有质量控制措施。在UD进行质量控制。Boi Tulus并未在梭织纱笼产品上进行优化。存在导致梭织纱笼产品质量不符合标准的障碍,如缺陷的发现。为此,UD需要采取质量改进行动。Boi Tulus这样才能生产出优质的纱笼产品。六西格玛方法在杜克大学质量控制中的应用。Boi Tulus是解决游戏行业所面临问题的正确方法。通过对数据的处理,得出了织造纱笼产品的疵点百分比。Boi Tulus在2021年5月至2022年3月期间为5-9%。采用DMAIC方法,织造手套存在4类缺陷,即颜色不均匀缺陷、尺寸不符合规格、撕裂线缺陷、断线缺陷或打结。在UD上计算DPMO的值后。Boi Tulus为10,884,Sigma水平值为3,800。这意味着,从100万个机会中,可能会有10884个UD。Boi Tulus,不能满足质量控制标准的执行。利用鱼骨工具对编织手套缺陷的成因进行分析,并以sop的形式提出改进建议,以控制检查表的形式进行监督。实施后出现变化,DPMO值降至4.462,Sigma水平降至4.1239。关键字         :           质量控制,缺陷,六西格玛DMAIC
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引用次数: 0
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI PERPUSTAKAAN BERBASIS ANDROID DAN IOT 设计以ANDROID为基础的图书馆信息系统和大量的工作
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.55445/jt.v10i01.77
Bayu Aji Wicaksono, Yuliarman Saragih
Advances in technology today are very helpful for humans in completing work. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is one of the new technologies that has developed rapidly. By using RFID and entering an RFID tag in every book in the library, the process of borrowing and returning books will be easier by scanning the books with an RFID reader and entering them into the database. The ULI (UNSIKA Library) application is an application which is designed as a liaison between the user and the admin (library staff) in conducting borrowing transactions or returning books in the library. This application can be used by users as a medium for ordering books (booking), checking a list of borrowed books and returning books. ULI scanner tool is used as a confirmation medium for borrowing and returning books to be borrowed or returned by the user through the ULI application. The RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) sensor test shows that the sensor can detect RFID tags well. The overall tool system testing shows that the tool can carry out its mission, namely detecting book IDs using RFID. Based on the measurement results, Telkomsel's data access speed is superior with the fastest data access reading of 1.85 seconds while Indosat is 3.50 seconds and the average data access reading on Telkomsel is 2.2 seconds and Indosat is 6.7 seconds.
今天科技的进步对人类完成工作非常有帮助。射频识别技术(RFID)是近年来发展迅速的新技术之一。通过使用RFID并在图书馆的每一本书上都输入RFID标签,通过RFID阅读器扫描书籍并将其输入数据库,借书和还书的过程将变得更加容易。ULI (UNSIKA图书馆)应用程序是一个应用程序,它被设计为用户和管理员(图书馆工作人员)之间的联络,在图书馆进行借阅交易或归还图书。用户可以将此应用程序用作订购图书(预订)、检查借书列表和还书的媒介。ULI扫描工具被用作用户通过ULI应用程序借阅和归还图书的确认媒介。射频识别传感器测试表明,该传感器能够很好地检测RFID标签。整个工具系统测试表明,该工具可以完成其任务,即使用RFID检测图书id。从测量结果来看,Telkomsel的数据访问速度更优,最快的数据访问读取时间为1.85秒,而Indosat为3.50秒,Telkomsel的平均数据访问读取时间为2.2秒,Indosat为6.7秒。
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引用次数: 0
PROTOTIPE ATAP STADION OTOMATIS BERBASIS IoT (INTERNET OF THING) DENGAN APLIKASI BLYNK 基于BLYNK应用的全自动体育场屋顶原型
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.55445/jt.v9i02.47
A. Fahmi, Yuliarman Saragih, Patia Welly Sirait, Suroyo
Stadium is the venue for sport activities like football, athletics, and and also be used for opening and ceremonial venue, and music concerts. The application of stadium roof is needed to anticipate unpredictable weather conditions that can hinder the running event. The stadium prototipe are made by using an electrical actuator in the form of a servo motor. The prototype have 3 input sensors in the form of LDR sensor, water level sensor, and DHT11 sensor, which function for read a weather condition around the stadium and for output using mini roof programmed using NodeMCU. Analysis of roof stadium performance testing is carried out with variables and parameters, and the test include the water level sensor test in reading weather conditions, servo motion test, DHT 11 sensor test to read temperature and humidity, and LDR sensor test to read conditions in the stadium. In the water level sensor test and the LDR sensor test there is no error. In the DHT11 sensor test error was found 0,6% for temperature reading and 1,9% error for humidity reading. In the servo motion test average success is 98,1% for first servo and 96,8% for second servo.
体育场是举办足球、田径等体育活动的场所,也可用于开幕式和仪式场地,以及音乐会。体育场屋顶的应用需要预测不可预测的天气条件,这可能会阻碍跑步比赛。体育场原型是通过使用伺服电机形式的电动执行器制成的。原型有3个输入传感器,分别是LDR传感器、水位传感器和DHT11传感器,其功能是读取体育场周围的天气状况,并使用NodeMCU编程的迷你屋顶进行输出。对屋顶体育场性能测试进行变量和参数分析,测试包括读取天气条件下的水位传感器测试、伺服运动测试、读取温度和湿度的DHT 11传感器测试和读取体育场条件的LDR传感器测试。在水位传感器试验和LDR传感器试验中均无误差。在DHT11传感器测试中,温度读数误差为0.6%,湿度读数误差为1.9%。在伺服运动测试中,第一次伺服的平均成功率为98.1%,第二次伺服的平均成功率为96.8%。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS TINGKAT EFISIENSI MOTOR LISTRIK UNTUK PENGGERAK POMPA SANDFILTER TANK AREA WATER TREATMENT PLANT STUDI KASUS: PT XYZ 分析水务植物水过滤泵助推器的电能水平分析:PT XYZ
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.55445/jt.v9i02.69
Muhamad Jawas Akbar, Yuliarman Saragih
Water is a very important source of energy needed by living things. Water has the property of flowing from a higher place to a lower place. Therefore it is necessary to optimize using a water pump to drain water to the desired place according to needs. In general, pumps that are used to move water from one place to another are generally used by an electric motor to rotate the pump. In maintaining the optimal level, an electric motor capacity that is in accordance with the pump capacity is needed. Determination of this capacity is related to the amount of motor power required to drive the pump. With a good motor capacity, the efficiency of the pump can be increased. Based on the calculation of the total head in the piping system at the sandfilter tank pump, it is 18,708 m with a power of 5.06 kW and the working efficiency of the electric motor for the sandfilter tank is 67.46%.
水是生物所需能量的重要来源。水具有从高处流向低处的特性。因此有必要优化使用水泵,根据需要将水排到所需的地方。一般来说,用于将水从一个地方移动到另一个地方的泵通常是由电动机来旋转泵。为了保持最佳水平,需要与泵容量相适应的电动机容量。该容量的确定与驱动泵所需的电机功率有关。具有良好的电机容量,可以提高泵的效率。根据砂滤罐泵处管路系统总扬程计算,其总扬程为18708 m,功率为5.06 kW,砂滤罐电动机工作效率为67.46%。
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引用次数: 0
PERANCANGAN DAN PENERAPAN SISTEM DETEKSI DAN PELAPORAN KECELAKAAN BERBASIS SMS 基于短信的事故检测和报告系统的设计和应用
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.55445/jt.v9i02.45
Rio Marudut Simbolon, Yuliarman Saragih, Patia Welly Sirait, P. Waluyo
As transportation technology develops, the vehicles used for these activities are getting faster. Driving at high speed can increase the risk of accidents and the risk of traffic accidents for the driver. As an anticipatory step from the impact of a more severe accident, the authors design and implement an accident detection system that will provide SMS in the form of vehicle location data and vehicle details to the family of the accident victim when the system detects an accident The system built uses Arduino UNO components as the controller, accelerometer sensor MPU6050 as accident detection sensor, NEO6MV2 GPS Module as vehicle location module and SIM800L Module as SMS notification sending module. The system was built using Arduino IDE as an application program. The Accelerometer Sensor has a good system stability with a standard deviation of 0.024. The GPS sensor has a lock time that is quite fast and less than 3 minutes with good lock time stability. The GSM SIM800L module has a fairly good delivery delay with the largest delay of 3.95 seconds and the fastest delivery delay of 2.16 seconds. For further development of the tools that have been made, it is necessary to use better hardware so that the system's work performance can be better. It has a shorter GPS lock time and a shorter delay in sending SMS notifications.
随着交通技术的发展,用于这些活动的车辆越来越快。高速驾驶会增加事故发生的风险,也会增加驾驶员发生交通事故的风险。为了避免更严重的事故影响,作者设计并实现了一个事故检测系统,当系统检测到事故时,将以车辆位置数据和车辆详细信息的形式向事故受害者家属提供短信。系统构建采用Arduino UNO组件作为控制器,加速度计传感器MPU6050作为事故检测传感器,NEO6MV2 GPS模块作为车辆定位模块,SIM800L模块作为短信通知发送模块。系统采用Arduino IDE作为应用程序构建。该加速度计传感器具有良好的系统稳定性,其标准差为0.024。GPS传感器的锁定时间相当快,不到3分钟,锁定时间稳定性好。GSM SIM800L模块具有较好的交付延迟,最大延迟为3.95秒,最快延迟为2.16秒。对于已经制作的工具的进一步开发,有必要使用更好的硬件,使系统的工作性能更好。它的GPS锁定时间更短,发送短信通知的延迟也更短。
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引用次数: 1
ESTIMATION OF HARD PLAIN RUBBER ROLL MANUFACTURING PROCESS TIME USING LINEAR REGRESSION METHOD 用线性回归方法估计硬素胶辊制造工艺时间
Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.55445/jt.v9i01.33
Nandy Muladi, Kusnadi, Asep Erik
Competition in the industrial world today requires producers to compete in providing good quality products with short production times and relatively low production costs. This relates to production machines which have an important role to produce products with good quality. PT. Voith Paper Rolls Indonesia is a service and manufacturing company engaged in roll repair and manufacture of roll cover materials. One of the production processes carried out during roll repair is the turning process which is carried out twice. In the turning process, there is often a significant time difference between the actual time and the estimated time obtained from the existing formulation. Therefore, this report will focus on efforts to improve the calculation formulation for the estimation of turning process time on lathe A on hard plain rubber roll by analyzing the effect of surface area on processing time using a simple linear regression method through the IBM SPSS application.
当今工业世界的竞争要求生产商以较短的生产时间和相对较低的生产成本提供高质量的产品。这涉及到生产机器,它对生产高质量的产品起着重要作用。福伊特卷材印尼公司是一家从事卷材维修和卷材封面材料生产的服务和制造公司。在轧辊修复过程中进行的生产过程之一是车削过程,该过程进行了两次。在车削过程中,实际时间与从现有公式中得到的估计时间往往存在显著的时间差。因此,本报告将通过IBM SPSS应用程序,采用简单线性回归的方法分析表面积对加工时间的影响,重点改进A车床对硬质橡胶平辊车削加工时间估算的计算公式。
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引用次数: 0
RISK MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS WITH FAULT THREE ANALYSIS (FTA) METHOD COMPRESSOR SYSTEM PACKED DRINKING WATER PT. SWABINA GATRA 用故障三分析(fta)法进行压缩机系统包装饮用水风险管理分析
Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.55445/jt.v9i01.35
Rizky Kurniawan
Occupational safety and health is now starting to be important for the wider community in Indonesia, especially for employees and industrial workers, considering the growing economy and industry as well as general development, the greater the potential for harm caused. Actually this problem can be overcome by applying existing methods such as Fault Three Analysis (FTA). The purpose of this research is to carry out risk management on work equipment system failures as an effort to control work accidents at PT. Swabina Gatra The design of this research is descriptive. Hazard identification in this research uses the (HIRARC) method then the hazard result with the highest value is used as the Top Event in the Fault Three Analysis (FTA) method. The implementation stage of this method is to identify the potential and overcome hazards in the Compressor System Unit for Bottled Drinking Water PT. Swabina Gatra. The results showed that there were 7 cut-sets or causes of failure in the compressor system. The cut-set results obtained by the prevention stage which are enforced are the provision of Earth-Leakage Circuit Breakers (ELCB) on the electric panel compressor system, Perform periodic pressure vessel calibration tests no later than once every 5 years, Work in accordance with SOPs or work instructions that have been set by the Company , and conduct periodic inspections
职业安全和健康现在开始对印度尼西亚更广泛的社区,特别是对雇员和产业工人很重要,考虑到不断增长的经济和工业以及总体发展,造成伤害的可能性就越大。实际上这个问题可以用现有的方法来克服,比如故障三分析(FTA)。本研究的目的是对工作设备系统故障进行风险管理,以控制PT. Swabina Gatra的工作事故。本研究的设计是描述性的。本研究的危害识别采用HIRARC方法,然后将值最高的危害结果作为故障三分析(FTA)方法中的Top Event。该方法的实施阶段是识别潜在的危险并克服瓶装饮用水压缩机系统单元中的危险。结果表明,压缩机系统存在7个故障点或故障原因。预防阶段得到的cut-set结果强制执行为:在电动面板压缩机系统上安装漏电断路器(ELCB),每5年不迟一次定期进行压力容器校准试验,按照公司制定的sop或作业指导书进行工作,并定期进行检查
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引用次数: 0
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