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On maximal hyperplane sections of the unit ball of (l_p^n) for (p>2) 关于(p>2)的(l_p^n)单位球的最大超平面部分
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-024-00404-y
Hermann König

The maximal hyperplane section of the (l_infty ^n)-ball, i.e. of the n-cube, is the one perpendicular to (frac{1}{sqrt{2}} (1,1,0 ,ldots ,0)), as shown by Ball. Eskenazis, Nayar and Tkocz extended this result to the (l_p^n)-balls for very large (p ge 10^{15}). By Oleszkiewicz, Ball’s result does not transfer to (l_p^n) for (2< p < p_0 simeq 26.265). Then the hyperplane section perpendicular to the main diagonal yields a counterexample for large dimensions n. Suppose that (p_0 le p < infty ). We show that the analogue of Ball’s result holds in (l_p^n)-balls for all hyperplanes with normal unit vectors a, if all coordinates of a have modulus (le frac{1}{sqrt{2}}) and p has distance (ge 2^{-p}) to the even integers. Under similar assumptions, we give a Gaussian upper bound for (20< p < p_0).

球(l_infty ^n)的最大超平面截面,也就是n-立方体的最大超平面截面,是垂直于(frac{1}{sqrt{2}})的截面。(1,1,0 ,ldots ,0)), 如 Ball 所示。Eskenazis、Nayar和Tkocz将这一结果扩展到了非常大的(p大于10^{15})(l_p^n)-球。根据 Oleszkiewicz 的观点,对于 (2< p < p_0 simeq 26.265) 而言,Ball 的结果并不能转移到 (l_p^n)。那么垂直于主对角线的超平面截面在大维度n上产生了一个反例。假设(p_0 le p < infty )。我们证明,如果a的所有坐标都有(le frac{1}{/sqrt{2}})模,并且p到偶数整数的距离为(ge 2^{-p}),那么对于所有具有法向单位向量a的超平面来说,波尔结果的类似结果在(l_p^n)-波尔中成立。在类似的假设下,我们给出了 (20< p < p_0) 的高斯上限。
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引用次数: 0
Commutativity and spectral properties for a general class of Szász–Mirakjan–Durrmeyer operators 一般类 Szász-Mirakjan-Durrmeyer 算子的交换性和谱特性
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-024-00403-z
Ulrich Abel, Ana Maria Acu, Margareta Heilmann, Ioan Raşa

In this paper we present commutativity results for a general class of Szász–Mirakjan–Durrmeyer type operators and associated differential operators and investigate their eigenfunctions.Please confirm if the inserted city names are correct. Amend if necessary.The inserted city name is correct.

在本文中,我们提出了一类 Szász-Mirakjan-Durrmeyer 型算子和相关微分算子的交换性结果,并研究了它们的特征函数。请确认插入的城市名称是否正确。插入的城市名称是正确的。
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引用次数: 0
Matrices with hyperbolical Krein space numerical range 具有双曲克雷因空间数值范围的矩阵
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-024-00399-6
N. Bebiano, R. Lemos, G. Soares

This paper is devoted to matrices with hyperbolical Krein space numerical range. This shape characterizes the 2-by-2 case and persists for certain classes of matrices, independently of their size. Necessary and sufficient conditions for low dimensional tridiagonal matrices to have this shape are obtained involving only the matrix entries.

本文主要研究具有双曲面克林空间数值范围的矩阵。这种形状是 2 乘 2 矩阵的特征,并且在某些类别的矩阵中持续存在,与矩阵的大小无关。本文给出了低维三对角矩阵具有这种形状的必要条件和充分条件,这些条件只涉及矩阵项。
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引用次数: 0
On the (m, n)-clock problem and the (ell _{infty }-ell _1) norm of a matrix 关于(m, n)-时钟问题和矩阵的(ell _{infty }-ell _1)规范
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-024-00401-1
Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay, Kalidas Mandal, Debmalya Sain

We characterize the norm attainment set of a linear operator from ( ell _{infty }^{2}({mathbb {C}}) ) to ( ell _{1}^{2}({mathbb {C}}), ) with the help of a physical model involving two clocks entangled in a specific way. More generally, we introduce the (mn)-clock Problem and establish its equivalence with computing the (ell _{infty }-ell _1) norm of an ( m times n ) matrix. We further give an explicit description of the smooth and the non-smooth points in ({mathbb {L}}big (ell _infty ^2({mathbb {C}}),ell _1^2({mathbb {C}})big ).)

我们借助一个涉及以特定方式纠缠的两个时钟的物理模型,描述了从( ell _{infty }^{2}({mathbb {C}}) )到( ell _{1}^{2}({mathbb {C}}), )的线性算子的规范达到集。更广义地说,我们引入了(m, n)-时钟问题,并将其等同于计算一个(m乘以n)矩阵的(ell _{infty }-ell _1)规范。我们进一步给出了在 ({mathbb {L}}big (ell _{infty ^2({/mathbb {C}}),ell _1^2({mathbb {C}})big ).) 中光滑点和非光滑点的明确描述。
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引用次数: 0
Some singular value inequalities on commutators 关于换元的一些奇异值不等式
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-11-09 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-024-00393-y
Maninderjit Kaur, Isha Garg

In this study, singular value and norm inequalities for expressions of the form (SXT+Y) are established. It is shown that if (S,T,X,Y in mathcal {B(H)}) such that X, Y are compact operators, then

$$begin{aligned} sigma _{j}left( SXT+Yright) le left( Vert SVert Vert TVert + Vert YVert right) sigma _j( Xoplus I).end{aligned}$$

Additionally, we explore several applications of this inequality, which provide a broader framework for analysis and yield more nuanced insights. For (X, Yin mathcal {B(H)}) one notable application is the following inequality,

$$begin{aligned} sigma _{j}left( mid X-Ymid ^{2}-2 left( mid X mid ^{2}+mid Y mid ^{2} right) right) le left( 1+mid mid Ymid mid right) ^{2} sigma _{j}( mid X mid ^{2}oplus I). end{aligned}$$

These results extend existing inequalities and offer new perspectives in operator theory.

本研究建立了 (SXT+Y) 形式表达式的奇异值和规范不等式。研究表明,如果 (S,T,X,Y in mathcal {B(H)} )使得 X、Y 是紧凑的算子,那么 $$begin{aligned} ($$begin{aligned}开始{aligned}。sigma _{j}left( SXT+Yright) le left( Vert SVert Vert TVert + Vert YVert right) sigma _j( Xoplus I).end{aligned}$另外,我们还探索了这个不等式的几个应用,它们为分析提供了更广泛的框架,并产生了更细微的见解。对于 (X, Yin mathcal {B(H)}) 来说,一个值得注意的应用是下面的不等式,$$begin{aligned}(开始{aligned})le left( 1+mid Ymid mid right)^{2}。sigma _{j}( mid X mid ^{2}oplus I).end{aligned}$$这些结果扩展了现有的不等式,并为算子理论提供了新的视角。
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引用次数: 0
Dominated and absolutely summing operators on the space (,C_{rc}(X,E)) of vector-valued continuous functions 矢量连续函数空间 (,C_{rc}(X,E))上的支配和绝对求和算子
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-024-00398-7
Marian Nowak

Let X be a completely regular Hausdorff space and E and F be Banach spaces. Let (C_{rc}(X,E)) denote the Banach space of all continuous functions (f:Xrightarrow E) such that f(X) is a relatively compact set in E, and (beta _sigma ) be the strict topology on (C_{rc}(X,E)). We characterize dominated and absolutely summing operators (T:C_{rc}(X,E)rightarrow F) in terms of their representing operator-valued Baire measures. It is shown that every absolutely summing ((beta _sigma ,Vert cdot Vert _F))-continuous operator (T:C_{rc}(X,E)rightarrow F) is dominated. Moreover, we obtain that every dominated operator (T:C_{rc}(X,E)rightarrow F) is absolutely summing if and only if every bounded linear operator (U:Erightarrow F) is absolutely summing.

让 X 是一个完全规则的豪斯多夫空间,E 和 F 是巴拿赫空间。让 (C_{rc}(X,E) 表示所有连续函数 (f:Xrightarrow E) 的巴纳赫空间,使得 f(X) 是 E 中一个相对紧凑的集合,并且 (beta _sigma ) 是 (C_{rc}(X,E)) 上的严格拓扑。)我们用代表算子值的 Baire 度量来描述支配算子和绝对求和算子 (T:C_{rc}(X,E)rightarrow F) 的特征。结果表明,每一个绝对求和(((beta _sigma ,Vert cdot Vert _F))-连续算子(T:C_{rc}(X,E)rightarrow F )都是受支配的。此外,我们还得到,当且仅当每个有界线性算子 (U:Erightarrow F) 绝对求和时,每个受支配算子 (T:C_{rc}(X,E)rightarrow F) 都是绝对求和的。
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引用次数: 0
Representation and inequalities involving continuous linear functionals and fractional derivatives 涉及连续线性函数和分数导数的表示法和不等式
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-024-00397-8
Marc Jornet, Juan J. Nieto

We investigate how continuous linear functionals can be represented in terms of generic operators and certain kernels (Peano kernels), and we study lower bounds for the operators as a consequence, in the space of square-integrable functions. We apply and develop the theory for the Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative (an inverse of the Riemann–Liouville integral), where inequalities are derived with the Gaussian hypergeometric function. This work is inspired by the recent contributions by Fernandez and Buranay (J Comput Appl Math 441:115705, 2024) and Jornet (Arch Math, 2024).

我们研究了连续线性函数如何用一般算子和某些核(皮诺核)来表示,并由此在平方可积分函数空间中研究了算子的下界。我们应用并发展了黎曼-黎奥维尔分数导数(黎曼-黎奥维尔积分的逆)理论,其中的不等式是用高斯超几何函数导出的。这项工作受到费尔南德斯和布拉内(J Comput Appl Math 441:115705, 2024)以及约尔内(Arch Math, 2024)近期贡献的启发。
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引用次数: 0
Operator product states on tensor powers of (C^*)-algebras 关于张量幂的(C^*)代数的算子乘积状态
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-024-00389-8
Emil Prodan

The program of matrix product states on tensor powers ({mathcal {A}}^{otimes {mathbb {Z}}}) of (C^*)-algebras is carried under the assumption that ({mathcal {A}}) is an arbitrary nuclear C*-algebra. For any shift invariant state (omega ), we demonstrate the existence of an order kernel ideal ({mathcal {K}}_omega ), whose quotient action reduces and factorizes the initial data (({mathcal {A}}^{otimes {mathbb {Z}}}, omega )) to the tuple (({mathcal {A}},{mathcal {B}}_omega = {mathcal {A}}^{otimes {mathbb {N}}^times }/{mathcal {K}}_omega , {mathbb {E}}_omega : text{AA }otimes {mathcal {B}}_omega rightarrow {mathcal {B}}_omega , {bar{omega }}: {mathcal {B}}_omega rightarrow {mathbb {C}})), where ({mathcal {B}}_omega ) is an operator system and ({mathbb {E}}_omega ) and ({bar{omega }}) are unital and completely positive maps. Reciprocally, given a (input) tuple (({mathcal {A}},{mathcal {S}},{mathbb {E}},phi )) that shares similar attributes, we supply an algorithm that produces a shift-invariant state on ({mathcal {A}}^{otimes {mathbb {Z}}}). We give sufficient conditions in which the so constructed states are ergodic and they reduce back to their input data. As examples, we formulate the input data that produces AKLT-type states, this time in the context of infinite dimensional site algebras ({mathcal {A}}), such as the (C^*)-algebras of discrete amenable groups.

在假设({mathcal {A}}) 是一个任意的核 C* 代数的前提下,进行了关于张量幂 ({mathcal {A}}^{otimes {mathbb {Z}}) 的矩阵乘积状态的研究。对于任何位移不变状态(({mathcal {K}}_omega )),我们证明了一个阶核理想(({mathcal {K}}_omega ))的存在,它的商作用对初始数据(({mathcal {A}}^{otimes {mathbb {Z}}、)到元组(({mathcal {A}},{mathcal {B}}_omega = {mathcal {A}}^{otimes {mathbb {N}}^times }/{mathcal {K}}_omega , {mathbb {E}}_omega :text{AA}otimes {mathcal {B}}_omega rightarrow {mathcal {B}}_omega , {bar{omega }}:{其中 ({mathcal {B}}_omega ({mathbb {E}}_omega )是一个算子系统,({/mathbb {E}}_omega )和({/bar/omega }}) 是单值和完全正映射。反过来,给定一个(输入)元组(({mathcal {A}},{mathcal {S}},{mathbb {E}},phi ) ),这个元组具有相似的属性,我们提供一种算法,在({mathcal {A}}^{otimes {mathbb {Z}}) 上产生一个移位不变的状态。)我们给出了充分条件,在这些条件下,所构造的状态是遍历的,并且它们会还原为输入数据。作为例子,我们在无穷维站点代数(({mathcal {A}})的背景下提出了产生 AKLT 类型状态的输入数据,比如离散可亲群的(C^*)代数。
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引用次数: 0
Numerical ranges of some 2-by-2 block Toeplitz operators with affine symbols via envelopes 一些具有仿射符号的 2×2 块托普利兹算子通过包络的数值范围
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-10-26 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-024-00395-w
Linda J. Patton, Brooke Randell

The envelope algorithm is used to precisely describe the numerical range of a block Toeplitz operator with 2-by-2 affine symbol in the case where the numerical range of the symbol at each point of the unit circle is a circular disk. In this setting, there is at most one flat portion on the boundary of the numerical range. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the flat portion to materialize.

在单位圆上每一点的符号数值范围都是一个圆盘的情况下,包络算法用于精确描述具有 2-by-2 仿真符号的块托普利兹算子的数值范围。在这种情况下,数值范围的边界上最多有一个平面部分。给出了平面部分实现的必要条件和充分条件。
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引用次数: 0
Hardy operators in variable Morrey spaces 可变莫里空间中的哈代算子
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-10-25 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-024-00382-1
Humberto Rafeiro, Stefan Samko

We study the boundedness of multidimensional Hardy operators over (textbf{R}^n) in the framework of variable generalised local and global Morrey spaces with power-type weights, where we admit variable exponents for weights. We find conditions on the domain and target spaces ensuring such boundedness. In case of local spaces, these conditions involved values of variable integrability exponents of the domain and target spaces only at the origin and infinity. Due to the variability of the exponents of weights, the obtained results proved to be different corresponding to two distinct cases, which we called up to borderline and overbordeline case. We also pay special attention to a particular case, when the variable domain and target Morrey spaces are related to each other by Adams-type condition. The proofs are based on certain point-wise estimates for the Hardy operators, which allow, in particular, to get a statement on the boundedness from a local Morrey space to an arbitrary Banach function space with lattice property.

我们在带有幂型权重的可变广义局部和全局莫雷空间的框架内研究了 (textbf{R}^n) 上多维哈代算子的有界性,其中我们允许权重有可变指数。我们找到了确保这种有界性的域空间和目标空间的条件。对于局部空间,这些条件涉及域和目标空间的可变积分指数值,但只在原点和无穷远处。由于权重指数的可变性,得到的结果被证明是不同的,对应于两种不同的情况,我们称之为边界线和超边界线情况。我们还特别关注了一种特殊情况,即变量域和目标 Morrey 空间通过亚当斯类型条件相互关联。证明是基于哈代算子的某些点向估计,它特别允许得到关于从局部莫雷空间到具有晶格性质的任意巴拿赫函数空间的有界性的声明。
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引用次数: 0
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Advances in Operator Theory
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