Pub Date : 2025-04-12DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00439-9
E. D. Kosov, V. N. Temlyakov
Recently, a substantial progress in studying the problem of optimal sampling recovery was made in a number of papers. In particular, this resulted in some progress in studying sampling recovery on function classes with mixed smoothness. Mostly, the case of recovery in the square norm was studied. In this paper we combine some of the new ideas developed recently in order to obtain progress in sampling recovery on classes with mixed smoothness in other integral norms.
{"title":"Sampling recovery of functions with mixed smoothness","authors":"E. D. Kosov, V. N. Temlyakov","doi":"10.1007/s43036-025-00439-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-025-00439-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recently, a substantial progress in studying the problem of optimal sampling recovery was made in a number of papers. In particular, this resulted in some progress in studying sampling recovery on function classes with mixed smoothness. Mostly, the case of recovery in the square norm was studied. In this paper we combine some of the new ideas developed recently in order to obtain progress in sampling recovery on classes with mixed smoothness in other integral norms.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143824588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-04-08DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00436-y
Michael Ruzhansky, Kanat Tulenov
In this work, we study Fourier multipliers on noncommutative spaces. In particular, we show a simple proof of (L^p)-(L^q) estimate of Fourier multipliers on general noncommutative spaces associated with semifinite von Neumann algebras. This includes the case of Fourier multipliers on general locally compact unimodular groups.
{"title":"A note on (L^p)-(L^q) boundedness of Fourier multipliers on noncommutative spaces","authors":"Michael Ruzhansky, Kanat Tulenov","doi":"10.1007/s43036-025-00436-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-025-00436-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this work, we study Fourier multipliers on noncommutative spaces. In particular, we show a simple proof of <span>(L^p)</span>-<span>(L^q)</span> estimate of Fourier multipliers on general noncommutative spaces associated with semifinite von Neumann algebras. This includes the case of Fourier multipliers on general locally compact unimodular groups.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43036-025-00436-y.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143793267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-29DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00433-1
Kallal Pal, Sumit Chandok
We define two types of approximate Roberts orthogonality with direction in the framework of a complex normed space. We examine their geometrical properties and demonstrate that the notion of (epsilon )-approximate directional orthogonality is weaker than that of (epsilon )-approximate orthogonality. Concerning the approximate Birkhoff orthogonality, we talk about the connection between them. Also, we provide the notion of an approximation Roberts directional orthogonality set and analyze the geometric characteristics of these sets. Furthermore, we discuss approximate orthogonality preserving mapping.
{"title":"Approximate Roberts directional orthogonalities","authors":"Kallal Pal, Sumit Chandok","doi":"10.1007/s43036-025-00433-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-025-00433-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We define two types of approximate Roberts orthogonality with direction in the framework of a complex normed space. We examine their geometrical properties and demonstrate that the notion of <span>(epsilon )</span>-approximate directional orthogonality is weaker than that of <span>(epsilon )</span>-approximate orthogonality. Concerning the approximate Birkhoff orthogonality, we talk about the connection between them. Also, we provide the notion of an approximation Roberts directional orthogonality set and analyze the geometric characteristics of these sets. Furthermore, we discuss approximate orthogonality preserving mapping.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143735427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-25DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00434-0
Ali Zamani
Several numerical radius inequalities in the framework of (C^*)-algebras are proved in this paper. These results, which are based on an extension of the Buzano inequality for elements in a pre-Hilbert (C^*)-module, generalize earlier numerical radius inequalities. An expression for the (C^*)-algebra-valued norm based on the numerical radius is also given.
{"title":"New estimates for numerical radius in (C^*)-algebras","authors":"Ali Zamani","doi":"10.1007/s43036-025-00434-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-025-00434-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Several numerical radius inequalities in the framework of <span>(C^*)</span>-algebras are proved in this paper. These results, which are based on an extension of the Buzano inequality for elements in a pre-Hilbert <span>(C^*)</span>-module, generalize earlier numerical radius inequalities. An expression for the <span>(C^*)</span>-algebra-valued norm based on the numerical radius is also given.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143698486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-24DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00435-z
Pedro Marín-Rubio, Paulo N. Seminario-Huertas
In this paper it is studied the well-posedness in several senses for non-homogeneous Cauchy problems where the infinitesimal generator depends on the time parameter. More specifically, we analyze the existence of classical, mild and weak solutions and their relationships. Thanks to uniqueness arguments, mild solutions are proved to satisfy a classical variational formulation. Finally, these results are applied to a thermoelastic plate model where the thermal part is of Cattaneo type and all the physical coefficients depend on time.
{"title":"Remarks on non-homogeneous Cauchy problems with time-dependent generators","authors":"Pedro Marín-Rubio, Paulo N. Seminario-Huertas","doi":"10.1007/s43036-025-00435-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-025-00435-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper it is studied the well-posedness in several senses for non-homogeneous Cauchy problems where the infinitesimal generator depends on the time parameter. More specifically, we analyze the existence of classical, mild and weak solutions and their relationships. Thanks to uniqueness arguments, mild solutions are proved to satisfy a classical variational formulation. Finally, these results are applied to a thermoelastic plate model where the thermal part is of Cattaneo type and all the physical coefficients depend on time.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43036-025-00435-z.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143688269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We showed two types of operator inequalities between the ((n+1))th residual relative operator entropy and the difference of the nth residual relative operator entropies. They are similar partially but have some differences. We investigate what these differences come from. Inequalities other than the previous ones are given through this process.
{"title":"Inequalities among the nth residual relative operator entropies","authors":"Hiroaki Tohyama, Eizaburo Kamei, Masayuki Watanabe","doi":"10.1007/s43036-025-00431-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-025-00431-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We showed two types of operator inequalities between the <span>((n+1))</span>th residual relative operator entropy and the difference of the <i>n</i>th residual relative operator entropies. They are similar partially but have some differences. We investigate what these differences come from. Inequalities other than the previous ones are given through this process.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143676478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-21DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00432-2
Muhamed Borogovac
First, we present a method for obtaining a canonical set of root functions and Jordan chains of the invertible matrix polynomial L(z) through elementary transformations of the matrix L(z) alone. This method provides a new and simple approach to deriving a general solution of the system of ordinary linear differential equations (Lleft( frac{d}{dt}right) u=0), where u(t) is n-dimensional unknown function. We illustrate the effectiveness of this method by applying it to solve a high-order linear system of ODEs. Second, given a matrix generalized Nevanlinna function (Qin N_{kappa }^{n times n}), that satisfies certain conditions at (infty ), and a canonical set of root functions of (hat{Q}(z):= -Q(z)^{-1}), we construct the corresponding Pontryagin space ((mathcal {K}, [.,.])), a self-adjoint operator (A:mathcal {K}rightarrow mathcal {K}), and an operator (Gamma : mathbb {C}^{n}rightarrow mathcal {K}), that represent the function Q(z) in a Krein–Langer type representation. We illustrate the application of main results with examples involving concrete matrix polynomials L(z) and their inverses, defined as (Q(z):=hat{L}(z):= -L(z)^{-1}).
{"title":"An approach to root functions of matrix polynomials with applications in differential equations and meromorphic matrix functions","authors":"Muhamed Borogovac","doi":"10.1007/s43036-025-00432-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-025-00432-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>First, we present a method for obtaining a canonical set of root functions and Jordan chains of the invertible matrix polynomial <i>L</i>(<i>z</i>) through elementary transformations of the matrix <i>L</i>(<i>z</i>) alone. This method provides a new and simple approach to deriving a general solution of the system of ordinary linear differential equations <span>(Lleft( frac{d}{dt}right) u=0)</span>, where <i>u</i>(<i>t</i>) is <i>n</i>-dimensional unknown function. We illustrate the effectiveness of this method by applying it to solve a high-order linear system of ODEs. Second, given a matrix generalized Nevanlinna function <span>(Qin N_{kappa }^{n times n})</span>, that satisfies certain conditions at <span>(infty )</span>, and a canonical set of root functions of <span>(hat{Q}(z):= -Q(z)^{-1})</span>, we construct the corresponding Pontryagin space <span>((mathcal {K}, [.,.]))</span>, a self-adjoint operator <span>(A:mathcal {K}rightarrow mathcal {K})</span>, and an operator <span>(Gamma : mathbb {C}^{n}rightarrow mathcal {K})</span>, that represent the function <i>Q</i>(<i>z</i>) in a Krein–Langer type representation. We illustrate the application of main results with examples involving concrete matrix polynomials <i>L</i>(<i>z</i>) and their inverses, defined as <span>(Q(z):=hat{L}(z):= -L(z)^{-1})</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43036-025-00432-2.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143668363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-18DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00430-4
Wenbo Huang, Shan Li
Let (mathcal {T}) denote the algebra of all (2 times 2) upper triangular matrices over a field (mathbb {F}). We show that the linear space of all 2-local derivations on (mathcal {T}) decomposes as (mathcal {L} = mathcal {D} oplus mathcal {L}_0), where (mathcal {D}) is the subspace of all derivations, and (mathcal {L}_0) consists of 2-local derivations vanishing on a subset of (mathcal {T}), isomorphic to the space of functions (f:mathbb {F}rightarrow mathbb {F}) such that (f(0)=0). For any 2-local automorphism (Lambda ) on (mathcal {T}), we show that there exists a unique automorphism (phi ) and a 2-local automorphism (Lambda _{1} in varPsi ) such that (Lambda = phi Lambda _1), where (varPsi ) is the monoid of 2-local automorphisms that act as the identity on a subset of (mathcal {T}). Furthermore, we establish that (varPsi ) is isomorphic to the monoid of injective functions from (mathbb {F}^{*}) to itself.
{"title":"2-Local automorphisms and derivations of triangular matrices","authors":"Wenbo Huang, Shan Li","doi":"10.1007/s43036-025-00430-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-025-00430-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <span>(mathcal {T})</span> denote the algebra of all <span>(2 times 2)</span> upper triangular matrices over a field <span>(mathbb {F})</span>. We show that the linear space of all 2-local derivations on <span>(mathcal {T})</span> decomposes as <span>(mathcal {L} = mathcal {D} oplus mathcal {L}_0)</span>, where <span>(mathcal {D})</span> is the subspace of all derivations, and <span>(mathcal {L}_0)</span> consists of 2-local derivations vanishing on a subset of <span>(mathcal {T})</span>, isomorphic to the space of functions <span>(f:mathbb {F}rightarrow mathbb {F})</span> such that <span>(f(0)=0)</span>. For any 2-local automorphism <span>(Lambda )</span> on <span>(mathcal {T})</span>, we show that there exists a unique automorphism <span>(phi )</span> and a 2-local automorphism <span>(Lambda _{1} in varPsi )</span> such that <span>(Lambda = phi Lambda _1)</span>, where <span>(varPsi )</span> is the monoid of 2-local automorphisms that act as the identity on a subset of <span>(mathcal {T})</span>. Furthermore, we establish that <span>(varPsi )</span> is isomorphic to the monoid of injective functions from <span>(mathbb {F}^{*})</span> to itself.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143638424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-08DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00429-x
Jin Xi Chen, Jingge Feng
This paper is devoted to the study of two classes of operators related to disjointly weakly compact sets, which we call DW-DP operators and DW-limited operators, respectively. They carry disjointly weakly compact sets in a Banach lattice onto Dunford–Pettis sets and limited sets, respectively. We show that DW-DP (resp. DW-limited) operators are precisely those operators which are both weak Dunford–Pettis and order Dunford–Pettis (resp. weak(^*) Dunford–Pettis and order limited) operators. Furthermore, the approximation properties of positive DW-DP and positive DW-limited operators are given.
{"title":"DW-DP operators and DW-limited operators on Banach lattices","authors":"Jin Xi Chen, Jingge Feng","doi":"10.1007/s43036-025-00429-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-025-00429-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper is devoted to the study of two classes of operators related to disjointly weakly compact sets, which we call <i>DW</i>-DP operators and <i>DW</i>-limited operators, respectively. They carry disjointly weakly compact sets in a Banach lattice onto Dunford–Pettis sets and limited sets, respectively. We show that <i>DW</i>-DP (resp. <i>DW</i>-limited) operators are precisely those operators which are both weak Dunford–Pettis and order Dunford–Pettis (resp. weak<span>(^*)</span> Dunford–Pettis and order limited) operators. Furthermore, the approximation properties of positive <i>DW</i>-DP and positive <i>DW</i>-limited operators are given.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43036-025-00429-x.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143581144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-02DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00428-y
József Zsolt Bernád, Andrew B. Frigyik
Often, when we consider the time evolution of a system, we resort to approximation: Instead of calculating the exact orbit, we divide the time interval in question into uniform segments. Chernoff’s results in this direction provide us with a general approximation scheme. There are situations when we need to break the interval into uneven pieces. In this paper, we explore alternative conditions to the one found by Smolyanov et al. such that Chernoff’s original result can be extended to unevenly distributed time intervals. Two applications concerning the foundations of quantum mechanics and the central limit theorem are presented.
{"title":"Chernoff’s product formula: Semigroup approximations with non-uniform time intervals","authors":"József Zsolt Bernád, Andrew B. Frigyik","doi":"10.1007/s43036-025-00428-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-025-00428-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Often, when we consider the time evolution of a system, we resort to approximation: Instead of calculating the exact orbit, we divide the time interval in question into uniform segments. Chernoff’s results in this direction provide us with a general approximation scheme. There are situations when we need to break the interval into uneven pieces. In this paper, we explore alternative conditions to the one found by Smolyanov <i>et al</i>. such that Chernoff’s original result can be extended to unevenly distributed time intervals. Two applications concerning the foundations of quantum mechanics and the central limit theorem are presented.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43036-025-00428-y.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143527628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}