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Sampling recovery of functions with mixed smoothness 混合平滑函数的采样恢复
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-04-12 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00439-9
E. D. Kosov, V. N. Temlyakov

Recently, a substantial progress in studying the problem of optimal sampling recovery was made in a number of papers. In particular, this resulted in some progress in studying sampling recovery on function classes with mixed smoothness. Mostly, the case of recovery in the square norm was studied. In this paper we combine some of the new ideas developed recently in order to obtain progress in sampling recovery on classes with mixed smoothness in other integral norms.

近年来,一些论文对最优采样回收率问题的研究取得了实质性进展。特别是对混合平滑函数类的采样恢复的研究取得了一些进展。主要研究的是在平方范数中恢复的情况。本文结合近年来发展起来的一些新思想,在其他积分范数上对混合光滑类的抽样恢复方面取得了进展。
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引用次数: 0
A note on (L^p)-(L^q) boundedness of Fourier multipliers on noncommutative spaces 关于非交换空间上傅里叶乘子的(L^p) - (L^q)有界性的注记
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00436-y
Michael Ruzhansky, Kanat Tulenov

In this work, we study Fourier multipliers on noncommutative spaces. In particular, we show a simple proof of (L^p)-(L^q) estimate of Fourier multipliers on general noncommutative spaces associated with semifinite von Neumann algebras. This includes the case of Fourier multipliers on general locally compact unimodular groups.

在这项工作中,我们研究了非交换空间上的傅里叶乘子。特别地,我们给出了在与半有限冯·诺伊曼代数相关的一般非交换空间上的傅里叶乘子的(L^p) - (L^q)估计的一个简单证明。这包括傅里叶乘子在一般局部紧单模群上的情形。
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引用次数: 0
Approximate Roberts directional orthogonalities 近似罗伯茨方向正交
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-03-29 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00433-1
Kallal Pal, Sumit Chandok

We define two types of approximate Roberts orthogonality with direction in the framework of a complex normed space. We examine their geometrical properties and demonstrate that the notion of (epsilon )-approximate directional orthogonality is weaker than that of (epsilon )-approximate orthogonality. Concerning the approximate Birkhoff orthogonality, we talk about the connection between them. Also, we provide the notion of an approximation Roberts directional orthogonality set and analyze the geometric characteristics of these sets. Furthermore, we discuss approximate orthogonality preserving mapping.

在复赋范空间的框架中,我们定义了两类带方向的近似Roberts正交。我们考察了它们的几何性质,并证明了(epsilon ) -近似方向正交的概念比(epsilon ) -近似正交的概念弱。关于近似Birkhoff正交,我们讨论了它们之间的联系。此外,我们还提出了近似Roberts方向正交集的概念,并分析了这些集的几何特征。进一步,我们讨论了近似正交保持映射。
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引用次数: 0
New estimates for numerical radius in (C^*)-algebras (C^*) -代数中数值半径的新估计
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00434-0
Ali Zamani

Several numerical radius inequalities in the framework of (C^*)-algebras are proved in this paper. These results, which are based on an extension of the Buzano inequality for elements in a pre-Hilbert (C^*)-module, generalize earlier numerical radius inequalities. An expression for the (C^*)-algebra-valued norm based on the numerical radius is also given.

本文证明了(C^*) -代数框架下的几个数值半径不等式。这些结果是基于对pre-Hilbert (C^*) -模中元素的Buzano不等式的推广,推广了早期的数值半径不等式。给出了基于数值半径的(C^*) -代数值范数的表达式。
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引用次数: 0
Remarks on non-homogeneous Cauchy problems with time-dependent generators 关于随时间变化的非均质 Cauchy 问题的评论
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00435-z
Pedro Marín-Rubio, Paulo N. Seminario-Huertas

In this paper it is studied the well-posedness in several senses for non-homogeneous Cauchy problems where the infinitesimal generator depends on the time parameter. More specifically, we analyze the existence of classical, mild and weak solutions and their relationships. Thanks to uniqueness arguments, mild solutions are proved to satisfy a classical variational formulation. Finally, these results are applied to a thermoelastic plate model where the thermal part is of Cattaneo type and all the physical coefficients depend on time.

本文研究了无穷小发生器依赖于时间参数的非齐次柯西问题在若干意义上的适定性。更具体地说,我们分析了经典解、温和解和弱解的存在性及其相互关系。通过唯一性论证,证明了温和解满足经典变分公式。最后,将这些结果应用于热弹性板模型,其中热部分为Cattaneo型,所有物理系数都依赖于时间。
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引用次数: 0
Inequalities among the nth residual relative operator entropies 第n个残差相对算子熵之间的不等式
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-03-22 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00431-3
Hiroaki Tohyama, Eizaburo Kamei, Masayuki Watanabe

We showed two types of operator inequalities between the ((n+1))th residual relative operator entropy and the difference of the nth residual relative operator entropies. They are similar partially but have some differences. We investigate what these differences come from. Inequalities other than the previous ones are given through this process.

我们展示了((n+1))第n个残差相对算子熵和第n个残差相对算子熵之间的两种算子不等式。它们部分相似,但也有一些不同。我们调查了这些差异的来源。通过这一过程,得到了不同于以往的不等式。
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引用次数: 0
An approach to root functions of matrix polynomials with applications in differential equations and meromorphic matrix functions 矩阵多项式的根函数及其在微分方程和亚纯矩阵函数中的应用
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00432-2
Muhamed Borogovac

First, we present a method for obtaining a canonical set of root functions and Jordan chains of the invertible matrix polynomial L(z) through elementary transformations of the matrix L(z) alone. This method provides a new and simple approach to deriving a general solution of the system of ordinary linear differential equations (Lleft( frac{d}{dt}right) u=0), where u(t) is n-dimensional unknown function. We illustrate the effectiveness of this method by applying it to solve a high-order linear system of ODEs. Second, given a matrix generalized Nevanlinna function (Qin N_{kappa }^{n times n}), that satisfies certain conditions at (infty ), and a canonical set of root functions of (hat{Q}(z):= -Q(z)^{-1}), we construct the corresponding Pontryagin space ((mathcal {K}, [.,.])), a self-adjoint operator (A:mathcal {K}rightarrow mathcal {K}), and an operator (Gamma : mathbb {C}^{n}rightarrow mathcal {K}), that represent the function Q(z) in a Krein–Langer type representation. We illustrate the application of main results with examples involving concrete matrix polynomials L(z) and their inverses, defined as (Q(z):=hat{L}(z):= -L(z)^{-1}).

首先,通过矩阵L(z)的初等变换,给出了可逆矩阵多项式L(z)的根函数和Jordan链的正则集的一种方法。该方法提供了一种新的、简单的方法来推导常线性微分方程组(Lleft( frac{d}{dt}right) u=0)的通解,其中u(t)是n维未知函数。通过求解一个高阶线性ode系统,说明了该方法的有效性。其次,给定满足(infty )的矩阵广义Nevanlinna函数(Qin N_{kappa }^{n times n})和(hat{Q}(z):= -Q(z)^{-1})的根函数的正则集,构造相应的Pontryagin空间((mathcal {K}, [.,.]))、一个自伴随算子(A:mathcal {K}rightarrow mathcal {K})和一个算子(Gamma : mathbb {C}^{n}rightarrow mathcal {K}),用Krein-Langer型表示函数Q(z)。我们用具体矩阵多项式L(z)及其逆(定义为(Q(z):=hat{L}(z):= -L(z)^{-1}))的例子来说明主要结果的应用。
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引用次数: 0
2-Local automorphisms and derivations of triangular matrices 三角矩阵的2-局部自同构与导数
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00430-4
Wenbo Huang, Shan Li

Let (mathcal {T}) denote the algebra of all (2 times 2) upper triangular matrices over a field (mathbb {F}). We show that the linear space of all 2-local derivations on (mathcal {T}) decomposes as (mathcal {L} = mathcal {D} oplus mathcal {L}_0), where (mathcal {D}) is the subspace of all derivations, and (mathcal {L}_0) consists of 2-local derivations vanishing on a subset of (mathcal {T}), isomorphic to the space of functions (f:mathbb {F}rightarrow mathbb {F}) such that (f(0)=0). For any 2-local automorphism (Lambda ) on (mathcal {T}), we show that there exists a unique automorphism (phi ) and a 2-local automorphism (Lambda _{1} in varPsi ) such that (Lambda = phi Lambda _1), where (varPsi ) is the monoid of 2-local automorphisms that act as the identity on a subset of (mathcal {T}). Furthermore, we establish that (varPsi ) is isomorphic to the monoid of injective functions from (mathbb {F}^{*}) to itself.

让 (mathcal {T}) 表示域 (mathbb {F}) 上所有 (2 times 2) 上三角矩阵的代数。我们证明了 (mathcal {T}) 上所有 2 局部派生的线性空间分解为 (mathcal {L} = mathcal {D} oplus mathcal {L}_0/)、其中 (mathcal {D}) 是所有导数的子空间,而 (mathcal {L}_0) 由在(mathcal {T}) 的子集上消失的 2 局部导数组成,与函数空间 (f.)同构:f(0)=0).对于任何在(mathcal {T})上的2-局部自变态(Lambda),我们证明存在一个唯一的自变态(phi)和一个2-局部自变态(Lambda _{1} in varPsi ),使得(Lambda = phi Lambda _1)、其中 (varPsi ) 是在 (mathcal {T})子集上作为同一性作用的 2 局部自动形的单元。此外,我们还确定了 (varPsi ) 与从(mathbb {F}^{*}) 到自身的注入函数的单体同构。
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引用次数: 0
DW-DP operators and DW-limited operators on Banach lattices Banach格上的DW-DP算子和dw -有限算子
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-03-08 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00429-x
Jin Xi Chen, Jingge Feng

This paper is devoted to the study of two classes of operators related to disjointly weakly compact sets, which we call DW-DP operators and DW-limited operators, respectively. They carry disjointly weakly compact sets in a Banach lattice onto Dunford–Pettis sets and limited sets, respectively. We show that DW-DP (resp. DW-limited) operators are precisely those operators which are both weak Dunford–Pettis and order Dunford–Pettis (resp. weak(^*) Dunford–Pettis and order limited) operators. Furthermore, the approximation properties of positive DW-DP and positive DW-limited operators are given.

本文研究了与不连续弱紧集相关的两类算子,分别称为DW-DP算子和dw -有限算子。它们分别将Banach格中的不连续弱紧集带入Dunford-Pettis集和有限集。我们证明了DW-DP (p。DW-limited算子正是同时具有弱Dunford-Pettis和有序Dunford-Pettis(分别为:弱(^*)邓福德-佩蒂斯和订单有限)运营商。进一步给出了正DW-DP算子和正dw -有限算子的近似性质。
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引用次数: 0
Chernoff’s product formula: Semigroup approximations with non-uniform time intervals Chernoff乘积公式:具有非均匀时间间隔的半群近似
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00428-y
József Zsolt Bernád, Andrew B. Frigyik

Often, when we consider the time evolution of a system, we resort to approximation: Instead of calculating the exact orbit, we divide the time interval in question into uniform segments. Chernoff’s results in this direction provide us with a general approximation scheme. There are situations when we need to break the interval into uneven pieces. In this paper, we explore alternative conditions to the one found by Smolyanov et al. such that Chernoff’s original result can be extended to unevenly distributed time intervals. Two applications concerning the foundations of quantum mechanics and the central limit theorem are presented.

通常,当我们考虑系统的时间演化时,我们采用近似方法:我们不计算精确的轨道,而是将所讨论的时间间隔划分为均匀的段。Chernoff在这个方向上的结果为我们提供了一个一般的近似格式。在某些情况下,我们需要将间隔分割成不均匀的片段。在本文中,我们探索了Smolyanov等人发现的替代条件,使Chernoff的原始结果可以推广到不均匀分布的时间区间。介绍了量子力学基础和中心极限定理的两个应用。
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Advances in Operator Theory
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