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Power-regularity of weighted shift operators
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00442-0
Chaolong Hu, Youqing Ji

A linear bounded operator T on a complex Banach space X is said to be power-regular if the sequence ({Vert T^n xVert ^{frac{1}{n}}}_{n=1}^{infty }) is convergent for every (xin X). For unilateral weighted shift S, we give a sufficient condition that S is power-regular. As an application, we construct a class of power-regular operators. Moreover, we show that there exist invertible power-regular bilateral weighted shifts, whose inverses are not power-regular.

复Banach空间X上的线性有界算子T是幂正则的,如果序列({Vert T^n xVert ^{frac{1}{n}}}_{n=1}^{infty })对每一个(xin X)都是收敛的。对于单边加权位移S,给出了S是幂正则的充分条件。作为应用,构造了一类幂正则算子。此外,我们还证明了存在可逆的幂正则双边加权位移,其逆不是幂正则的。
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引用次数: 0
Spectral decomposition of power-bounded operators: the finite spectrum case 幂有界算子的谱分解:有限谱情况
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00441-1
Shiho Oi, Jyamira Oppekepenguin

In this paper, we investigate power-bounded operators, including surjective isometries, on Banach spaces. Koehler and Rosenthal asserted that an isolated point in the spectrum of a surjective isometry on a Banach space lies in the point spectrum, with the corresponding eigenspace having an invariant complement. However, they did not provide a detailed proof of this claim, at least as understood by the authors of this manuscript. Here, by applications of a theorem of Gelfand and the Riesz projections, we demonstrate that the theorem of Koehler and Rosenthal holds for any power-bounded operator on a Banach space. This not only furnishes a detailed proof of the theorem but also slightly generalizes its scope. As a result, we establish that if (T: X rightarrow X) is a power-bounded operator on a Banach space X whose spectrum consists of finitely many points ({lambda _1, lambda _2, dots , lambda _m}), then for every (1 le i, j le m), there exist projections (P_j) on X such that (P_iP_j=delta _{ij}P_i), (sum _{j=1}^mP_j=I), and (T=Sigma _{j=1}^m lambda _j P_j). It follows that such an operator T is an algebraic operator.

本文研究了Banach空间上的幂有界算子,包括满射等距算子。Koehler和Rosenthal断言Banach空间上满射等距谱中的孤立点位于点谱中,其对应的特征空间具有不变补。然而,他们并没有提供详细的证据来证明这一说法,至少在本手稿的作者看来是这样。本文利用Gelfand定理和Riesz投影,证明了Koehler和Rosenthal定理对Banach空间上的任何幂有界算子都成立。这不仅为定理提供了详细的证明,而且对它的范围进行了稍微的推广。结果证明,如果(T: X rightarrow X)是Banach空间X上的幂有界算子,其谱由有限多个点({lambda _1, lambda _2, dots , lambda _m})组成,则对于每一个(1 le i, j le m), X上存在投影(P_j),使得(P_iP_j=delta _{ij}P_i), (sum _{j=1}^mP_j=I), (T=Sigma _{j=1}^m lambda _j P_j)。由此可见,这样的算子T是一个代数算子。
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引用次数: 0
Expansion of traces and Dixmier traceability for global pseudo-differential operators on manifolds with boundary 具有边界流形上全局伪微分算子的迹展开和Dixmier可追溯性
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00438-w
Duván Cardona, Vishvesh Kumar, Michael Ruzhansky, Niyaz Tokmagambetov

Given a smooth manifold M (with or without boundary), in this paper we study the regularisation of traces for the global pseudo-differential calculus in the context of non-harmonic analysis. Indeed, using the global pseudo-differential calculus on manifolds (with or without boundary) developed in Ruzhansky and Tokmagambetov (Int Math Res Not IMRN 12:3548–3615, 2016), the Calderón–Vaillancourt Theorem and the global functional calculus in Cardona et al. (Adv Oper Theory arXiv:2101.02519, 2020), we determine the singularity orders in the regularisation of traces and the sharp regularity orders for the Dixmier traceability of the global Hörmander classes. Our analysis (free of coordinate systems) allows us to obtain non-harmonic analogues of several classical results arising from the microlocal analysis of regularised traces for pseudo-differential operators with symbols defined by localisations.

给定光滑流形M(有边界或无边界),在非调和分析的背景下,研究了全局伪微分的迹的正则化问题。事实上,使用Ruzhansky和Tokmagambetov (Int Math Res Not IMRN 12:3548-3615, 2016)开发的流形(有边界或无边界)上的全局伪微分演算,Calderón-Vaillancourt定理和Cardona等人的全局泛函演算(Adv Oper Theory arXiv: 2101.02519,2020),我们确定了轨迹正则化中的奇异阶数和全局Hörmander类的Dixmier可追溯性的明显正则阶数。我们的分析(没有坐标系)使我们能够获得由局部化定义符号的伪微分算子的正则化轨迹的微局部分析产生的几个经典结果的非调和类似物。
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引用次数: 0
On the spectrum of supercyclic/hypercyclic operators 关于超环/超环算子的谱
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-04-30 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00437-x
Pietro Aiena, Fabio Burderi, Salvatore Triolo

This paper concerns the spectral structure of hypercyclic and supercyclic operators defined on Banach spaces, or defined on Hilbert spaces. We also consider the spectral properties of operators in Hilbert spaces that commute with a hypercyclic operator. A result of Herrero and Kitai (Proc Am Math Soc 116(3):873–875, 1992) is extended to Drazin invertible operators. In particular, a Drazin invertible operator is hypercyclic if and only if is invertible. An analogous result holds for supercyclic operators T in the case were the dual (T^*) has empty point spectrum.

研究了Banach空间和Hilbert空间上的超环算子和超环算子的谱结构。我们还考虑了Hilbert空间中与超循环算子交换的算子的谱性质。Herrero和Kitai的结果(数学进展,116(3):873-875,1992)推广到Drazin可逆算子。特别地,Drazin可逆算子是超循环的当且仅当是可逆的。在对偶(T^*)有空点谱的情况下,超循环算子T也有类似的结果。
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引用次数: 0
On dynamics of quantum states generated by averaging of random shifts 随机位移平均产生的量子态动力学
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00440-2
Grigori Amosov, Vsevolod Sakbaev

Quantum channels are usually studied as the completely positive trace preserving linear mapping of the space of normal quantum states into itself. We study the extension of an above quantum channel to the space of quantum states of general type that are convex combinations of normal states and singular states according to the Yosida–Hewitt decomposition. The interest to the study of quantum dynamics on the set of general quantum states arises in the consideration of a quantum dynamical semigroup acting in a Hilbert space of functions of infinite dimensional argument. In this case the above semigroup maps any pure vector quantum state into a state of general type. This effect can be considered in the example of averaging of quantum dynamical semigroup generated by a shift argument on a random Gaussian vector.

量子通道通常被研究为正常量子态空间到自身的完全正迹保持线性映射。我们根据Yosida-Hewitt分解研究了上述量子通道向一般类型的量子态空间的扩展,这些量子态是正常态和奇异态的凸组合。在一般量子态集合上研究量子动力学的兴趣是在考虑作用于无限维参数函数的希尔伯特空间中的量子动力学半群时产生的。在这种情况下,上述半群将任何纯矢量量子态映射为一般类型的状态。这种效应可以在随机高斯向量上的移位参数产生的量子动力半群的平均的例子中考虑。
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引用次数: 0
Characterization of the existence of an (L)-(U) factorization 表征一个(L) - (U)分解的存在性
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-04-16 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-024-00400-2
Charles R. Johnson, Pavel Okunev

For the first time, a characterization is given of the circumstances under which an n-by-n matrix over a field has an (L)-(U) factorization. This is in terms of a comparison of ranks of the leading k-by-k principal submatrix to the rank of the first k columns and first k rows. Known results about special types of (L)-(U) factorizations follow as do some new results about near (L)-(U) factorization when a conventional (L)-(U) factorization does not exist. The proof allows explicit construction of an (L)-(U) factorization when one exists.

本文首次给出了域上n × n矩阵具有(L) - (U)分解的情形的一个表征。这是将前导的k × k主子矩阵的秩与前k列和前k行的秩进行比较。下面是关于特殊类型的(L) - (U)分解的已知结果,以及当传统的(L) - (U)分解不存在时关于近似(L) - (U)分解的一些新结果。当一个分解存在时,该证明允许显式构造(L) - (U)分解。
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引用次数: 0
Sampling recovery of functions with mixed smoothness 混合平滑函数的采样恢复
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-04-12 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00439-9
E. D. Kosov, V. N. Temlyakov

Recently, a substantial progress in studying the problem of optimal sampling recovery was made in a number of papers. In particular, this resulted in some progress in studying sampling recovery on function classes with mixed smoothness. Mostly, the case of recovery in the square norm was studied. In this paper we combine some of the new ideas developed recently in order to obtain progress in sampling recovery on classes with mixed smoothness in other integral norms.

近年来,一些论文对最优采样回收率问题的研究取得了实质性进展。特别是对混合平滑函数类的采样恢复的研究取得了一些进展。主要研究的是在平方范数中恢复的情况。本文结合近年来发展起来的一些新思想,在其他积分范数上对混合光滑类的抽样恢复方面取得了进展。
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引用次数: 0
A note on (L^p)-(L^q) boundedness of Fourier multipliers on noncommutative spaces 关于非交换空间上傅里叶乘子的(L^p) - (L^q)有界性的注记
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00436-y
Michael Ruzhansky, Kanat Tulenov

In this work, we study Fourier multipliers on noncommutative spaces. In particular, we show a simple proof of (L^p)-(L^q) estimate of Fourier multipliers on general noncommutative spaces associated with semifinite von Neumann algebras. This includes the case of Fourier multipliers on general locally compact unimodular groups.

在这项工作中,我们研究了非交换空间上的傅里叶乘子。特别地,我们给出了在与半有限冯·诺伊曼代数相关的一般非交换空间上的傅里叶乘子的(L^p) - (L^q)估计的一个简单证明。这包括傅里叶乘子在一般局部紧单模群上的情形。
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引用次数: 0
Approximate Roberts directional orthogonalities 近似罗伯茨方向正交
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-03-29 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00433-1
Kallal Pal, Sumit Chandok

We define two types of approximate Roberts orthogonality with direction in the framework of a complex normed space. We examine their geometrical properties and demonstrate that the notion of (epsilon )-approximate directional orthogonality is weaker than that of (epsilon )-approximate orthogonality. Concerning the approximate Birkhoff orthogonality, we talk about the connection between them. Also, we provide the notion of an approximation Roberts directional orthogonality set and analyze the geometric characteristics of these sets. Furthermore, we discuss approximate orthogonality preserving mapping.

在复赋范空间的框架中,我们定义了两类带方向的近似Roberts正交。我们考察了它们的几何性质,并证明了(epsilon ) -近似方向正交的概念比(epsilon ) -近似正交的概念弱。关于近似Birkhoff正交,我们讨论了它们之间的联系。此外,我们还提出了近似Roberts方向正交集的概念,并分析了这些集的几何特征。进一步,我们讨论了近似正交保持映射。
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引用次数: 0
New estimates for numerical radius in (C^*)-algebras (C^*) -代数中数值半径的新估计
IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.1007/s43036-025-00434-0
Ali Zamani

Several numerical radius inequalities in the framework of (C^*)-algebras are proved in this paper. These results, which are based on an extension of the Buzano inequality for elements in a pre-Hilbert (C^*)-module, generalize earlier numerical radius inequalities. An expression for the (C^*)-algebra-valued norm based on the numerical radius is also given.

本文证明了(C^*) -代数框架下的几个数值半径不等式。这些结果是基于对pre-Hilbert (C^*) -模中元素的Buzano不等式的推广,推广了早期的数值半径不等式。给出了基于数值半径的(C^*) -代数值范数的表达式。
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Advances in Operator Theory
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