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Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives最新文献

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FUNCTIONAL-TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF MEAT-AND-VEGETABLE EMULSIONS WITH THE ADDITION OF CHITOSAN DERIVATIVES 添加壳聚糖衍生物的肉和蔬菜乳液的功能工艺性能
IF 0.6 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS Pub Date : 2018-09-10 DOI: 10.15259/PCACD.23.017
I. Shestopalova, V. Kolodyaznaya, E. Kiprushkina, E. Kuprina, V. Petrova, E. A. Rogozina, Veronika O. Danko
This article provides data on the analysis of the properties of chitosan derivatives as a functional ingredient used in food technologies as a structure-forming agent, immunomodulator, enterosorbent of xantobiotics, anti-sclerotic and anti-arthritic factor, and as a regulator of the acidity of gastric juice.The expediency of the use of N-methylallyl-chitosan (chitosan derivative) as a substance that improves the functional-technological (moisture and fat-retaining power) and rheological properties of meat-and-vegetable emulsions is shown.The modes of micronising the emulsion depending on the chitosan derivative mass concentration, the speed of rotation of the knives of the microniser and the processing time were studied. Dependences on the change of moisture and fat-retaining power (MRP, FRP) and effective viscosity (η) on the above-mentioned parameters were investigated.The parameters of micronising were validated: the speed of rotation of the knives (υ) was 2500 rpm, the processing time (τ) was 60 s, υ was 3000 rpm, and τ was 50 s; also, the mass fraction of chitosan derivatives was 0.06%, which ensures the production of meat-and-vegetable emulsions of high quality.
本文介绍了壳聚糖衍生物在食品加工中作为结构形成剂、免疫调节剂、黄酮类药物的肠吸收剂、抗硬化抗关节炎因子、胃液酸度调节剂等功能成分的性能分析。说明了n -甲基烯丙基壳聚糖(壳聚糖衍生物)作为一种改善果蔬乳液的功能技术(保湿保脂力)和流变性能的便捷性。研究了壳聚糖衍生物质量浓度、微粉刀转速和处理时间对乳液微粉化方式的影响。考察了湿保脂力(MRP)、FRP和有效粘度(η)的变化对上述参数的影响。对微粉化参数进行验证:刀具旋转速度(υ)为2500 rpm,加工时间(τ)为60 s, υ为3000 rpm, τ为50 s;壳聚糖衍生物的质量分数为0.06%,保证了肉菜乳的高品质。
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引用次数: 3
APPLICATION OF CHITOSAN IN THE FORMULATION OF DERMATOLOGICAL HYDROGELS PREPARED ON THE BASIS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS 壳聚糖在以大分子化合物为基础制备皮肤用水凝胶中的应用
IF 0.6 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS Pub Date : 2018-09-10 DOI: 10.15259/PCACD.23.018
M. Szcześniak, B. Grimling, J. Meler, B. Karolewicz
The effect of chitosan concentration on the properties of dermatological preparations prepared with 2% methylcellulose and 10% polyvinylpyrrolidone was studied. As the levels of chitosan, propylene glycol-1,2 and glycerol increased, the hardness, consistency and cohesiveness of the hydrophilic gels increased, while the dissipation capacity decreased. Gels based on methylcellulose and chitosan, compared to formulations containing polyvinylpyrrolidone, have a higher rate of loss of volatile compounds, higher pH values for 1,2-propylene glycol formulation and higher texture parameters. The tested hydrogels have good rheological properties, allowing extrusion from the tube and spreading on the skin.
研究了壳聚糖浓度对2%甲基纤维素和10%聚乙烯吡咯烷酮皮肤病制剂性能的影响。随着壳聚糖、丙二醇-1,2和甘油含量的增加,亲水凝胶的硬度、稠度和内聚性增加,而耗散能力降低。与含有聚乙烯吡咯烷酮的配方相比,基于甲基纤维素和壳聚糖的凝胶具有更高的挥发性化合物损失率、更高的1,2-丙二醇配方pH值和更高的质地参数。测试的水凝胶具有良好的流变性能,可以从管中挤出并在皮肤上扩散。
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引用次数: 1
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Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
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