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2014 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)最新文献

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Evolutionary multi-objective based approach for wireless sensor network deployment 基于进化多目标的无线传感器网络部署方法
Pub Date : 2014-06-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2014.6883589
A. Syarif, Imen Benyahia, A. Abouaissa, L. Idoumghar, R. F. Sari, P. Lorenz
This paper is a study about deployment strategy for achieving coverage and connectivity as two fundamental issues in wireless sensor networks. To achieve the best deployment, a new approach based on elitist non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) is used. There are two objectives in this study, connectivity and coverage. We defined a fitness function to achieve the best nodes deployment. Further we performed simulation to verify and validate the deployment of wireless sensor network as an output from the proposed mechanism. Some performance parameters have been measured to investigate and analyze the proposed sensor-deployment. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can maintain the coverage and connectivity in a given sensing area with a relatively small number of sensor nodes.
本文研究了无线传感器网络中实现覆盖和连通性两个基本问题的部署策略。为了实现最佳部署,采用了一种基于精英非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-II)的新方法。本研究有两个目标,连通性和覆盖范围。我们定义了适应度函数来实现最佳节点部署。此外,我们进行了仿真来验证和验证无线传感器网络的部署作为所提出机制的输出。测量了一些性能参数,以研究和分析所提出的传感器部署。仿真结果表明,该算法可以在相对较少的传感器节点数量下保持给定传感区域的覆盖和连通性。
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引用次数: 28
Performance and applicability of candidate routing protocols for smart grid's wireless mesh neighbor area networks 智能电网无线网状邻域网络候选路由协议的性能与适用性
Pub Date : 2014-06-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2014.6883894
Quang-Dung Ho, Yue Gao, Gowdemy Rajalingham, T. Le-Ngoc
Neighbor area network (NAN) is one of the most important segments of smart grid communications network (SGCN) since it is responsible for the information exchanges between the utility and a large number of smart meters (SMs) in order to enable various important smart grid (SG) applications. Greedy perimeter stateless routing (GPSR) and the routing protocol for low-power and lossy networks (RPL) have been considered as the most promising layer-3 protocols for wireless mesh NANs. This paper compares the system performance and investigates the applicability of these two protocols in practical NAN scenarios. Specifically, transmission reliability, latency and routing path details of GPSR and RPL are studied by extensive simulations. The advantages and disadvantages of each protocol with respect to the characteristics and required features of NAN are discussed in details. The effects of wireless channel characteristics and network offered load levels are also investigated.
邻域网络(NAN)是智能电网通信网络(SGCN)的重要组成部分之一,它负责电力公司与大量智能电表(SMs)之间的信息交换,以实现各种重要的智能电网应用。贪婪周界无状态路由(GPSR)和低功耗损耗网络路由协议(RPL)被认为是最有前途的无线网状NANs三层协议。本文对系统性能进行了比较,并研究了这两种协议在实际NAN场景中的适用性。具体来说,通过大量的仿真研究了GPSR和RPL的传输可靠性、延迟和路由路径细节。详细讨论了每个协议在特征和NAN所需特性方面的优缺点。研究了无线信道特性和网络提供的负载水平的影响。
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引用次数: 23
An analysis of backhaul costs of radio access networks using stochastic geometry 基于随机几何的无线接入网回程成本分析
Pub Date : 2014-06-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2014.6883457
V. Suryaprakash, G. Fettweis
A flexible and effectual back-haul infrastructure is required for managing extremely dense future mobile networks proficiently, and economically. This paper aims to establish a framework which can estimate the cost of a network, and then use the framework to minimize the deployment cost of the network by optimizing the number of back-haul nodes required to help the base stations satisfy user demands. The two main contributions of this work are: the derivation of a framework that gives the cost of deploying a back-haul node in a 3-layer model which consists of users, base stations, and back-haul nodes; and the generalization of the framework to obtain the cost of deploying a node in a particular layer of interest in a k-layer model. The utility of this framework is illustrated for the 3-layer model by showing that there exist a range of back-haul node intensity values for which deployment costs can be minimized while satisfying users' rate requirements.
灵活有效的回程基础设施是高效、经济地管理极其密集的未来移动网络所必需的。本文旨在建立一个可以估算网络成本的框架,然后利用该框架通过优化所需的回程节点数量来最小化网络的部署成本,从而帮助基站满足用户需求。这项工作的两个主要贡献是:推导了一个框架,该框架给出了在由用户、基站和回程节点组成的三层模型中部署回程节点的成本;并对框架进行泛化,以获得在k层模型中感兴趣的特定层中部署节点的成本。通过显示存在一系列回程节点强度值,可以在满足用户速率要求的同时将部署成本最小化,从而说明该框架对三层模型的效用。
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引用次数: 14
Key-Based Coded Permutation ciphers with improved error performance and security in wireless channels 无线信道中基于密钥的编码排列密码提高了错误性能和安全性
Pub Date : 2014-06-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2014.6883449
Walid Y. Zibideh, M. Matalgah
Encryption is a vital process to ensure the confidentiality of the information transmitted over an insecure wireless channel. However, the nature of the wireless channel tends to deteriorate due to noise, interference and fading. Therefore, an encrypted signal will be received with some errors. Consequently, due to the strict avalanche criterion (SAC), these errors propagate during decryption resulting in half the bits (on average) after decryption to be in error. In order to alleviate these errors, smart coding and/or new encryption algorithms that take into account the nature of wireless channels are required. A modified version of the data encryption standard (DES) called M-DES is one proposed solution, where the error performance and security are improved. However, in M-DES half the cipher is not used to carry information, which degrades the throughput. In this work, we propose what we call the Key-Based Coded Permutation (KBCP), where we use hamming(7,4) codes in the remaining space of M-DES. Using computer simulations, we show that the use of KBCP on top of the first 16 rounds of M-DES significantly improves the error performance. In addition, we use numerical results to show that the use of KBCP enhances the security of the encrypted information.
加密是确保在不安全无线信道上传输的信息保密性的重要过程。然而,由于噪声、干扰和衰落,无线信道的性质趋于恶化。因此,接收到的加密信号会有一些错误。因此,由于严格的雪崩准则(SAC),这些错误在解密过程中传播,导致解密后平均有一半的比特是错误的。为了减轻这些错误,需要考虑到无线信道性质的智能编码和/或新的加密算法。数据加密标准(DES)的修改版本M-DES是一种被提出的解决方案,它改进了错误性能和安全性。然而,在M-DES中,一半的密码不用于携带信息,这降低了吞吐量。在这项工作中,我们提出了我们所谓的基于密钥的编码置换(KBCP),其中我们在M-DES的剩余空间中使用汉明(7,4)码。通过计算机模拟,我们发现在前16轮M-DES的基础上使用KBCP可以显著提高误差性能。此外,我们用数值结果表明,KBCP的使用提高了加密信息的安全性。
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引用次数: 1
Match-Degree based bandwidth allocation scheme in heterogeneous networks 异构网络中基于匹配度的带宽分配方案
Pub Date : 2014-06-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2014.6883491
Hao Lian, Xiao Yan, Lina Weng, Jian Yang, Z. Feng, Qixun Zhang, Yingzhao Yan
This paper proposes an efficient bandwidth allocation scheme to fully utilize the multi-access ability of multimode terminals in heterogeneous networks. To model the fact that the suitability of different networks to different traffics varies, which is seldom considered in previous literature, the term “Match-Degree” is introduced and calculated using grey relational analysis. Afterwards, two methods, namely weighted bandwidth factor and cumulative utility function are proposed to integrate the influence of “Match-Degree” into the conventional utility-functions. Moreover, energy consumption and network price are also considered to make our model more comprehensive. The bandwidth allocation problem is formulated as maximizing the overall utility by adjusting the bandwidth allocated to each user. Based on optimization theory, an iterative algorithm is constructed to solve this problem. And numerical results validate the performance enhancement of our scheme compared with the existing ones.
本文提出了一种有效的带宽分配方案,以充分利用异构网络中多模终端的多址能力。为了模拟不同网络对不同流量的适宜性存在差异这一以往文献中很少考虑的事实,引入了“匹配度”一词,并利用灰色关联分析进行了计算。然后,提出了加权带宽因子和累积效用函数两种方法,将“匹配度”的影响融入到常规效用函数中。此外,还考虑了能源消耗和网络价格,使我们的模型更加全面。带宽分配问题被表述为通过调整分配给每个用户的带宽来最大化总体效用。基于优化理论,构造了求解该问题的迭代算法。数值结果验证了该方案与现有方案相比性能的提高。
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引用次数: 4
Outage and energy efficiency tradeoff for multi-flow cooperative communication systems 多流协作通信系统的停电与能效权衡
Pub Date : 2014-06-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2014.6884135
B. Bai, Wei Chen, Z. Cao, K. Letaief
The green communications, which focus on improving the energy efficiency, have attracted much attention from both academia and industry recently. In this paper, the tradeoff between outage probability and energy efficiency will be addressed for multi-flow cooperative communication systems with taking energy budget and devices energy consumption into consideration. The proposed approach will first formulate the multi-flow cooperative communication system as a weighted random bipartite graph (WRBG) model. The minimum weighted maximum matching (MWMM) method will then be proposed to select a relay for each source-destination (s-d) pair in order to minimize the outage probability and maximize the average energy efficiency simultaneously. By analyzing the properties of every sample of the WRBG model, the closed-form formulas for the outage probability and average energy efficiency will then be obtained. Therefore, based on the derived tradeoff, the outage probability and average energy efficiency can be balanced by adjusting the energy budgets and transmission rate according to the system requirement. Moreover, the proposed MWMM method also enjoys an advantage of the log-polynomial computation complexity for parallel implementations.
近年来,以提高能源效率为核心的绿色通信受到了学术界和工业界的广泛关注。本文在考虑能量预算和设备能耗的情况下,研究了多流协作通信系统在中断概率和能效之间的权衡问题。该方法首先将多流协作通信系统构建为加权随机二部图(WRBG)模型。然后提出最小加权最大匹配(MWMM)方法,为每个源-目的(s-d)对选择一个继电器,以最小化停电概率并同时最大化平均能源效率。通过对WRBG模型各样本的性质分析,得到了中断概率和平均能效的封闭公式。因此,基于导出的权衡,可以根据系统需求,通过调整能源预算和输电速率来平衡停电概率和平均能效。此外,该方法还具有并行实现时对数多项式计算复杂度的优点。
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引用次数: 5
On modeling and measuring quality of experience performance in IEEE 802.11n wireless networks IEEE 802.11n无线网络中体验性能质量的建模与测量
Pub Date : 2014-06-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2014.6883465
Jaya Rao, A. Fapojuwo, Salman Naqvi, Isaac Osunkunle, C. Rumpel, Dave Morley
This paper addresses the problem of characterizing the quality of experience (QoE) of users accessing different types of applications in 802.11n wireless local area network (WLAN) deployment environments. Using the generalized logistic function with fractional powers, an analytically tractable QoE model that can be flexibly applied to different application types (real time and nonreal time) is formulated as a function of several quality of service (QoS) parameters. An 802.11n WLAN testbed is then used to validate the accuracy of the QoE model via experimental QoE measurements. The paper also investigates the impact of different network operational parameters including the number of users supported, percentage of real time traffic streamed and level of co-channel interference on both the QoS and QoE performance. Next, an optimization problem is solved to maximize the overall QoE achievable subject to the QoS constraints of the applications in use. Overall, the developed QoE model can be used as an effective tool for enhancing the Access Point (AP) capacity and the QoE performance by optimally adapting the network operational parameters.
本文解决了在802.11n无线局域网(WLAN)部署环境中访问不同类型应用程序的用户的体验质量(QoE)特征化问题。利用分数阶广义逻辑函数,将可灵活应用于不同应用类型(实时和非实时)的可解析处理的QoE模型表述为多个QoS参数的函数。然后使用802.11n WLAN测试平台通过实验QoE测量来验证QoE模型的准确性。本文还研究了不同网络运行参数对QoS和QoE性能的影响,包括支持的用户数量、实时流量流的百分比和同信道干扰水平。其次,解决了一个优化问题,使在使用的应用程序的QoS约束下可实现的总体QoE最大化。总体而言,所开发的QoE模型可以作为一种有效的工具,通过优化网络运行参数来增强接入点(AP)容量和QoE性能。
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引用次数: 1
An improved congestion control algorithm based on social awareness in Delay Tolerant Networks 延迟容忍网络中基于社会感知的改进拥塞控制算法
Pub Date : 2014-06-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2014.6883579
Kun Wang, Huang Guo, Lei Shu, B. Liu
The routing efficiency in Delay Tolerant Networks (DTN) with social characteristics degrades owing to intermittent connection and high latency. Additionally, congestion is another issue because of the limited resources of nodes. To solve these problems, an improved Socially Aware Congestion Control algorithm (SACC) is proposed. In this algorithm, the social features and the congestion level of the node are utilized to construct a Social Congestion Metric (SCM). In the forwarding process, messages are forwarded to the nodes with higher SCM. When the congestion occurs, the node calculates the social links of itself with every message's destination node, and then drops the message with minimum social link rather than random dropping. Simulation results show that in the acceptable range of delay tolerance, the proposed algorithm improves the delivery probability, decreases the dropping probability and reduces the overhead.
在具有社交特性的容忍延迟网络(Delay tolerance network, DTN)中,间歇性连接和高延迟会降低路由效率。此外,由于节点资源有限,拥塞是另一个问题。为了解决这些问题,提出了一种改进的社会感知拥塞控制算法(SACC)。该算法利用节点的社会特征和拥塞程度来构建社会拥塞度量(SCM)。在转发过程中,消息被转发到SCM较高的节点。当发生拥塞时,节点与每条消息的目的节点计算自身的社交链接,然后以最小的社交链接丢弃消息,而不是随机丢弃。仿真结果表明,在可接受的延迟容忍范围内,该算法提高了投送概率,降低了丢包概率,降低了开销。
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引用次数: 14
Optimizing router placement for wireless mesh deployment 优化无线网格部署的路由器位置
Pub Date : 2014-06-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2014.6883748
Wangkit Wong, Simbarashe Dzinamarira, S. Chan
The performance of multi-channel (MRMC) wireless mesh networks (WMNs) is largely affected by interference, which depends on router placement, traffic routing and channel assignment. This work seeks to jointly optimize the placement, routing and channel assignment for mesh deployment given flow requirements. The problem is complex because router placement changes network topology which in turns impacts routing and channel decisions, while routing and channel assignment algorithms affect router placement decision. We present a novel scheme PRACA (Placement, Routing And Channel Assignment), which seeks to minimize the network-wide interference by considering the three inter-dependent factors. Through extensive simulation, we show that PRACA significantly outperforms other schemes in terms of loss rate, delay, fairness and throughput.
多通道无线mesh网络(WMNs)的性能受干扰的影响很大,这取决于路由器的放置、业务路由和信道分配。这项工作旨在针对给定流量要求,共同优化网格部署的位置、路由和通道分配。这个问题很复杂,因为路由器的布局改变了网络拓扑结构,进而影响路由和信道的决策,而路由和信道分配算法又影响路由器的布局决策。我们提出了一种新的方案PRACA(放置、路由和信道分配),它通过考虑三个相互依赖的因素来最小化网络范围内的干扰。通过大量的仿真,我们表明PRACA在丢包率、延迟、公平性和吞吐量方面明显优于其他方案。
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引用次数: 4
User grouping and scheduling for large scale MIMO systems with two-stage precoding 具有两阶段预编码的大规模MIMO系统的用户分组与调度
Pub Date : 2014-06-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2014.6884146
Yi Xu, G. Yue, N. Prasad, S. Rangarajan, S. Mao
In this paper, we consider the design of user grouping and scheduling for large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) frequency-division-duplexing (FDD) systems. Based on a recently proposed two-stage precoding framework, we first propose an improved K-means user grouping scheme which allocates the users to different pre-beamforming groups using the second-order channel statistics, and then a user grouping scheme that considers both load balancing and precoding design. After user groups are so determined, we present a dynamic user scheduling scheme where second-stage precoding is designed based on instantaneous channel conditions. We demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed schemes through simulations.
本文研究了大规模多输入多输出(MIMO)频分双工(FDD)系统的用户分组和调度设计。在现有的两阶段预编码框架的基础上,提出了一种改进的K-means用户分组方案,利用二阶信道统计量将用户分配到不同的预波束形成组,然后提出了一种兼顾负载均衡和预编码设计的用户分组方案。在确定用户组后,提出了一种基于瞬时信道条件设计第二阶段预编码的动态用户调度方案。通过仿真验证了所提方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 52
期刊
2014 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)
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