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The effect of induced legal abortions on anxiety levels before and after the procedure 合法人工流产对手术前后焦虑水平的影响
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.5800
Sule Ozel
1 Sule Ozel1, Yaprak Engin-Ustun1, Rifat Taner Aksoy1, Hatice Kansu-Celik1, Rabia Nazik Yuksel2, Bugra Coskun1, Salim Erkaya1 1Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zekai Tahir Burak Woman’s Health, Education and Research Hospital, 2Psychiatry Department, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. The effect of abortion on anxiety The effect of induced legal abortions on anxiety levels before and after the procedure
1 Sule Ozel1,Yaprak Engine-Ustun1,Rifat Taner Aksoy1,Hatice Kansu-Celik1,Rabia Nazik Yuksel2,Bugra Coskun1,Salim Erkaya1妇产科,Zekai Tahir Burak妇女健康、教育和研究医院,2心理科,安卡拉努穆恩教育研究医院,土耳其安卡拉。堕胎对焦虑的影响合法人工流产对手术前后焦虑水平的影响
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引用次数: 0
Optic coherence tomography evaluation of macula after external beam radiotherapy 外照射后黄斑的光学相干断层扫描评价
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.6002
Neslihan Kurtul
DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.6002 Received: 11.08.2018 Accepted: 12.09.2018 Published Online: 17.09.2018 Printed: 01.01.2019 J Clin Anal Med 2019;10(1): 113-6 Corresponding Author: Neslihan Kurtul, Department of Radiation Oncology, Sutcu Imam University Faculty of Medicine, Avsar Campus, Kahramanmaras, Turkey. GSM: +905067872841 E-Mail: drneslihankurtul@gmail.com ORCID ID: 0000-0001-9173-6280 Abstract Aim: In this study, we aimed to investigate the optic coherence tomography findings in patients who received external beam radiotherapy. Material and Method: All consecutive subjects applied to the radiation oncology department due to head, neck or brain tumors were enrolled prospectively into the study. Macula radiation dose and eye dose were calculated from dose-volume histogram plot curve. Eyes were evaluated with regard to macular thickness with optical coherence tomography at the baseline and 6th month after the radiotherapy. Results: A total of 32 eyes of 16 patients were included in the study. The mean macula dose was 1780 ± 1403 cGy, maximum macula dose was 2059 ± 1479 cGy and the mean eye dose was 1015 ± 784 cGy. Among 16 patients, macular edema was developed in one patient (%6,25) 18 weeks after the radiotherapy. Apart from this patient, no other patient developed any kind of retinal complication regarding the radiotherapy during 6 months follow up. The retina showed no change with regard to the studied parameters during the study period (p<0.05). Discussion: OCT is an effective way to determine early changes in patients undergoing radiotherapy and it enables prompt diagnosis of early clinical macular edema. This study is of significance in that our patients didn’t get direct retinal radiation therapy during 6-months follow-up. Long-term studies with a larger cohort group will yield more suggestive data on this clinical entity.
DOI:10.4328/JCAM.6002接收日期:2018年8月11日接受日期:2018年底9月12日在线发布日期:2018年初9月17日印刷日期:2019年1月1日《临床分析医学杂志》;10(1):113-6通讯作者:Neslihan Kurtul,Sutcu Imam大学医学院放射肿瘤学系,Avsar校区,Kahramanmaras,土耳其。GSM:+9905067872841电子邮件:drneslihankurtul@gmail.comORCID ID:0000-0001-9173-6280摘要目的:在本研究中,我们旨在研究接受外束放射治疗的患者的光学相干断层扫描结果。材料和方法:所有因头部、颈部或脑部肿瘤而申请放射肿瘤科的连续受试者前瞻性地纳入研究。根据剂量-体积直方图曲线计算Macula辐射剂量和眼睛剂量。在基线和放疗后6个月,用光学相干断层扫描评估眼睛的黄斑厚度。结果:本研究共纳入16例患者32眼。平均黄斑剂量为1780±1403cGy,最大黄斑剂量为2059±1479cGy,平均眼剂量为1015±784cGy。在16名患者中,有一名患者(%6.25)在放疗后18周出现黄斑水肿。除此患者外,在6个月的随访中,没有其他患者出现任何与放疗有关的视网膜并发症。在研究期间,视网膜的研究参数没有变化(p<0.05)。讨论:OCT是确定接受放射治疗患者早期变化的有效方法,能够及时诊断早期临床黄斑水肿。这项研究的意义在于,我们的患者在6个月的随访中没有接受直接的视网膜放射治疗。一个更大的队列组的长期研究将产生更多关于该临床实体的提示性数据。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of the use of conventional versus computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing sockets on clinical characteristics and quality of life of transfemoral amputees 使用传统与计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造插口对经股截肢者临床特征和生活质量的影响
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4328/jcam.5845
A. Aydın
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引用次数: 1
A possible interaction of TIMP-1 and TSP-1 with familial mediterranean fever TIMP-1和TSP-1可能与家族性地中海热相互作用
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.5959
M. Yıldırım, Hande Küçük Kurtulgan, H. Kilicgun, D. Bakir, Sepil Ersan
1 Malik Ejder Yıldırım1, Hande Küçük Kurtulgan1, Hasan Kılıçgün2, Deniz Bakır3, Sepil Erşan3 1 Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, 2Deparment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erzincan University, Erzincan, 3 Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey TIMP-1 and TSP-1 with familial mediterranean fever A possible interaction of TIMP-1 and TSP-1 with familial mediterranean fever
1 Malik Ejder Yıldırım1, Hande k 库尔图尔甘1,Hasan Kılıçgün2, Deniz Bakır3, Sepil er 1 1捷克共和国大学医学院医学遗传学系,2捷克共和国埃尔津詹大学健康科学学院营养与饮食学系,3土耳其共和国锡瓦斯共和国共和国医学院生物化学系TIMP-1和TSP-1与家族性地中海热TIMP-1和TSP-1可能与家族性地中海热相互作用
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引用次数: 0
Use of multiple artery grafts to ensure long-term graft patency in coronary bypass surgeries 冠状动脉搭桥术中多支动脉移植的应用以保证长期通畅
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.6001
K. A. Kara
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引用次数: 1
Should we use remifentanil in every dose and every case? 我们应该在每种剂量和每种情况下使用瑞芬太尼吗?
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.5942
Naldan Muhammet Emin
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引用次数: 3
Evaluation of analytical quality of cardiac biomarkers in the emergency laboratory by sigma metrics 用西格玛指标评价急诊实验室心脏生物标志物的分析质量
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.6003
F. Eraldemir
DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.6003 Received: 13.08.2018 Accepted: 28.08.2018 Published Online: 04.09.2018 Printed: 01.01.2019 J Clin Anal Med 2019;10(1): 35-40 Corresponding Author: Fatma Ceyla Eraldemir, Department of Biochemistry, Kocaeli University Facultyof Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey. T.: +9
DOI:10.4328/JCAM.6003接收日期:2018年8月13日接受日期:2018月28日在线发布日期:2018年年9印刷日期:2019年1月1日《临床分析医学杂志》;10(1):35-40通讯作者:Fatma Ceyla Eraldemir,科卡埃利大学医学院生物化学系,土耳其科卡埃里。T.:+9
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引用次数: 0
Effectivity of local bupivacaine infusion in the prevention of postoperative ileus 布比卡因局部输注预防术后肠梗阻的疗效观察
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4328/jcam.5980
E. Kılıç
DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.5980 Received: 09.08.2018 Accepted: 22.09.2018 Published Online: 25.09.2018 Printed: 01.01.2019 J Clin Anal Med 2019;10(1): 109-12 Corresponding Author: Erol Kiliç, Departman of General Surgery, Tayfur Sökmen Medicine Faculty, Mustafa Kemal Universty, 31000, Hatay, Turkey. GSM: +905324067941 E-Mail: ekkilic55@gmail.com ORCID ID: 0000-0002-0229-2911 Abstract Aim: Inflammation is the predominant factor in the development of gastrointestinal dysmotility or postoperative ileus although dissection and neurological and inflammatory factors secondary to intestinal manipulation have been blamed. In this study, we investigated the effectivity of local bupivacaine infusion for prevention of postoperative ileus. Material and Method: This retrospective study included patients that underwent median laparotomy and received conventional analgesia alone or conventional analgesia followed by local bupivacaine. Patients that received conventional analgesia (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDs] + opioids) followed by local bupivacaine infusion (15 mg/h during 48h) with Pain buster pump system were classified as Group 1 (n=30) and the patients that received conventional analgesia alone ( [NSAIDs] + opioids) were classified as Group 2 (n=31). Results: The groups were similar in terms of age, gender, preoperative ASA score, surgical technique, and operative time. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores during the periods 8-24 and 24-48 h and the analgesic requirement during the periods 0-8, 8-24, and 24-48 h were significantly decreased in Group 1 compared to Group 2 (p<0.05). In Group 1, active postoperative bowel sounds started earlier (38 vs. 47 h) and mean time to first flatus/defecation was significantly lower than in Group 2 (64.13 ± 9.06 vs. 77.90 ± 10.25 h) (p<0.05). Discussion: Transfascial bupivacaine infusion appears to be an effective technique since it reduced early postoperative pain and postoperative analgesic requirement and also provided favorable effects in the prevention of postoperative ileus, thereby leading to shorter intensive care unit stay.
DOI: 10.4328 / JCAM.5980收稿日期:09.08.2018收稿日期:22.09.2018出版日期:25.09.2018印刷日期:01.01.2019 J clinical Anal Med 2019;10(1): 109-12通讯作者:Erol Kiliç, Tayfur普通外科学系Sökmen穆斯塔法·凯末尔大学医学院,31000,Hatay,土耳其。摘要目的:炎症是胃肠道运动障碍或术后肠梗阻发生的主要因素,尽管解剖和继发于肠道操作的神经和炎症因素已被归咎于此。在这项研究中,我们探讨了局部布比卡因输注预防术后肠梗阻的有效性。材料和方法:本回顾性研究包括行剖腹切开术并单独使用常规镇痛或常规镇痛后局部使用布比卡因的患者。采用常规镇痛(非甾体类抗炎药[NSAIDs] +阿片类药物)后加镇痛剂泵系统局部输注布比卡因(48小时15 mg/h)的患者为1组(n=30),单纯采用常规镇痛([NSAIDs] +阿片类药物)的患者为2组(n=31)。结果:两组患者在年龄、性别、术前ASA评分、手术技术、手术时间等方面无明显差异。1组大鼠8 ~ 24、24 ~ 48 h的视觉模拟评分及0 ~ 8、8 ~ 24、24 ~ 48 h的镇痛需求均显著低于2组(p<0.05)。组1术后主动肠音出现较早(38 h vs. 47 h),平均首次放屁/排便时间显著低于组2(64.13±9.06 h vs. 77.90±10.25 h) (p<0.05)。讨论:经筋膜布比卡因输注似乎是一种有效的技术,因为它减少了术后早期疼痛和术后镇痛需求,并且在预防术后肠梗阻方面也有良好的效果,从而缩短了重症监护病房的住院时间。
{"title":"Effectivity of local bupivacaine infusion in the prevention of postoperative ileus","authors":"E. Kılıç","doi":"10.4328/jcam.5980","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4328/jcam.5980","url":null,"abstract":"DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.5980 Received: 09.08.2018 Accepted: 22.09.2018 Published Online: 25.09.2018 Printed: 01.01.2019 J Clin Anal Med 2019;10(1): 109-12 Corresponding Author: Erol Kiliç, Departman of General Surgery, Tayfur Sökmen Medicine Faculty, Mustafa Kemal Universty, 31000, Hatay, Turkey. GSM: +905324067941 E-Mail: ekkilic55@gmail.com ORCID ID: 0000-0002-0229-2911 Abstract Aim: Inflammation is the predominant factor in the development of gastrointestinal dysmotility or postoperative ileus although dissection and neurological and inflammatory factors secondary to intestinal manipulation have been blamed. In this study, we investigated the effectivity of local bupivacaine infusion for prevention of postoperative ileus. Material and Method: This retrospective study included patients that underwent median laparotomy and received conventional analgesia alone or conventional analgesia followed by local bupivacaine. Patients that received conventional analgesia (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDs] + opioids) followed by local bupivacaine infusion (15 mg/h during 48h) with Pain buster pump system were classified as Group 1 (n=30) and the patients that received conventional analgesia alone ( [NSAIDs] + opioids) were classified as Group 2 (n=31). Results: The groups were similar in terms of age, gender, preoperative ASA score, surgical technique, and operative time. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores during the periods 8-24 and 24-48 h and the analgesic requirement during the periods 0-8, 8-24, and 24-48 h were significantly decreased in Group 1 compared to Group 2 (p<0.05). In Group 1, active postoperative bowel sounds started earlier (38 vs. 47 h) and mean time to first flatus/defecation was significantly lower than in Group 2 (64.13 ± 9.06 vs. 77.90 ± 10.25 h) (p<0.05). Discussion: Transfascial bupivacaine infusion appears to be an effective technique since it reduced early postoperative pain and postoperative analgesic requirement and also provided favorable effects in the prevention of postoperative ileus, thereby leading to shorter intensive care unit stay.","PeriodicalId":44485,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42442004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Information about bottom of iceberg of ammonia measurements in human plasma: Evaluation of uncertainty 关于人血浆中氨测量的冰山底部的信息:不确定度的评估
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4328/jcam.5949
F. Eraldemir
DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.5949 Received: 26.06.2018 Accepted: 10.07.2018 Published Online: 11.07.2018 Printed: 01.01.2019 J Clin Anal Med 2019;10(1): 93-8 Corresponding Author: Fatma Ceyla Eraldemir, Department of Biochemistry, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey. T.: +9
DOI: 10.4328 / JCAM.5949收稿日期:26.06.2018收稿日期:10.07.2018出版日期:11.07.2018印刷日期:01.01.2019《临床肛门医学杂志》2019;10(1):93-8通讯作者:Fatma Ceyla Eraldemir,土耳其科恰埃利大学生物化学系,科恰埃利。T: + 9
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引用次数: 0
Brucella infection in children: Evaluation of 148 pediatric patients 儿童布鲁氏菌感染:148例儿科患者的评价
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.5956
Ö. Gündeşlioğlu
DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.5956 Received: 28.06.2018 Accepted: 28.07.2018 Published Online: 29.07.2018 Printed: 01.01.2019 J Clin Anal Med 2019;10(1): 99-103 Corresponding Author: Özlem Özgür Gündeşlioğlu, Deparment of Pediatric Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey. GSM: +905055677801 E-Mail:ozlemozgur1978@yahoo.com ORCID ID: 0000-0003-2202-7645 Abstract Aim: Brucellosis a worldwide infectious zoonotic disease. This study was aimed to evaluate the clinical, demographic characteristics, complications, treatment and follow-up results of pediatric patients diagnosed with brucellosis. Material and Method: The medical records of 148 pediatric patients who were diagnosed with brucellosis were studied retrospectively. Results: Sixty-one female (41.2%), 87 male (58.8%), in total 148 pediatric patients who were diagnosed with brucellosis were included in the study. Among the patients, 64.1% had a history of consuming fresh cheese, 4.1% had a history of consuming raw milk and 16.9% had a history of keeping a Brucella diagnosed animal at home. Brucella history rate in the family members of the patients was determined as 39.2%; and 12.8% of the patients included in the study were asymptomatic. The most common complaint of the patients who were symptomatic was fever (59.5%) followed by arthralgias (41.2%) and leg pain (38.5%). All patients were subjected to standard tube agglutination test and blood culture was taken from 93 patients. B. melitensis in blood culture was positive in 72% of the patients. Osteoarticular involvement developed in 12.1% of the patients; and 1.3% of the patients developed relapses after the end of the treatment. Discussion: Brucellosis is still an endemic disease in Turkey. Brucella can infect all organs and tissues and is a major cause of morbidity. The use of more than one antibiotic in the treatment and long treatment duration reduces patient compliance; thus, close follow-up of the patients is important.
DOI:10.4328/JCAM.5956接收日期:2018年6月28日接受日期:2018月7日在线发布日期:2018年年7月29日印刷日期:2019年1月1日《临床分析医学杂志》;10(1):99-103通讯作者:ÖzlemÖzgür Gündeşlioğlu,土耳其阿达纳库库罗瓦大学医学院儿科传染病科主任。GSM:+990555677801电子邮箱:ozlemozgur1978@yahoo.comORCID ID:0000-0003-2202-7645摘要目的:布鲁氏菌病是一种全球性的人畜共患传染病。本研究旨在评估诊断为布鲁氏菌病的儿童患者的临床、人口学特征、并发症、治疗和随访结果。材料与方法:回顾性分析148例诊断为布鲁氏菌病患儿的病历资料。结果:在总共148名被诊断为布鲁氏菌病的儿科患者中,61名女性(41.2%)、87名男性(58.8%)被纳入研究。在这些患者中,64.1%有食用新鲜奶酪的历史,4.1%有食用生牛奶的历史,16.9%有在家饲养布鲁氏菌诊断动物的历史。患者家属布鲁氏菌史检出率为39.2%;12.8%的患者无症状。有症状的患者最常见的主诉是发烧(59.5%),其次是关节痛(41.2%)和腿痛(38.5%)。所有患者都接受了标准试管凝集试验,并对93名患者进行了血液培养。血培养阳性率为72%。12.1%的患者出现骨关节受累;1.3%的患者在治疗结束后出现复发。讨论:布鲁氏菌病仍是土耳其的地方病。布鲁氏菌可感染所有器官和组织,是发病的主要原因。在治疗中使用一种以上的抗生素,并且治疗持续时间长,会降低患者的依从性;因此,对患者进行密切的随访是很重要的。
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引用次数: 3
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Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine
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