Pub Date : 2014-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873884
Q. Ashraf, M. H. Habaebi, G. Sinniah, M. Ahmed, Sheroz Khan, S. Hameed
With the advancement taking place in communication technologies, Internet of Things (IoT) is expected to play a major role in realizing smartness and functionality needed for applications such as Smart Homes and Electrical Smart Grids. However, in order to achieve that far reaching goal, select concepts of computing autonomy have to be suitably ported to IoT architecture. Recently reported works describe various frameworks, models and protocols for computing autonomy. Some others focus more on the practical implementation of autonomy using self-star (self-*) behavior in end nodes. This work proposes an autonomic architecture for IoT based on IBM's autonomic framework. An accompanying protocol for service communication is also presented. Preliminary tests prove its suitability in an IoT environment from the perspective of energy conservation for the network.
{"title":"Autonomic protocol and architecture for devices in Internet of Things","authors":"Q. Ashraf, M. H. Habaebi, G. Sinniah, M. Ahmed, Sheroz Khan, S. Hameed","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873884","url":null,"abstract":"With the advancement taking place in communication technologies, Internet of Things (IoT) is expected to play a major role in realizing smartness and functionality needed for applications such as Smart Homes and Electrical Smart Grids. However, in order to achieve that far reaching goal, select concepts of computing autonomy have to be suitably ported to IoT architecture. Recently reported works describe various frameworks, models and protocols for computing autonomy. Some others focus more on the practical implementation of autonomy using self-star (self-*) behavior in end nodes. This work proposes an autonomic architecture for IoT based on IBM's autonomic framework. An accompanying protocol for service communication is also presented. Preliminary tests prove its suitability in an IoT environment from the perspective of energy conservation for the network.","PeriodicalId":444960,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT ASIA)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116764574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873891
M. Momtazpour, Ratnesh K. Sharma, Naren Ramakrishnan
Batteries play an important role in modern sustainable energy systems. However, batteries are expensive and have a limited life time. Having a deep understanding of how batteries operate in working situations is crucial to designing advanced control mechanisms. Battery performance and life time is highly dependent on how it is used and also on environmental working conditions. While batteries have been extensively studied through model-based approaches, there is no previous work about modeUng behavior based on data analytic methods. In this paper, we propose an integrated data-driven framework to study the behavior of battery systems in a grid, based on data mining techniques. The proposed method provides a high level characterization of battery behavior and online parameter estimation using supervised and unsupervised learning methods. This work can be used in intelligent control systems and would help administrators to know what is happening inside a battery.
{"title":"An integrated data mining framework for analysis and prediction of battery characteristics","authors":"M. Momtazpour, Ratnesh K. Sharma, Naren Ramakrishnan","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873891","url":null,"abstract":"Batteries play an important role in modern sustainable energy systems. However, batteries are expensive and have a limited life time. Having a deep understanding of how batteries operate in working situations is crucial to designing advanced control mechanisms. Battery performance and life time is highly dependent on how it is used and also on environmental working conditions. While batteries have been extensively studied through model-based approaches, there is no previous work about modeUng behavior based on data analytic methods. In this paper, we propose an integrated data-driven framework to study the behavior of battery systems in a grid, based on data mining techniques. The proposed method provides a high level characterization of battery behavior and online parameter estimation using supervised and unsupervised learning methods. This work can be used in intelligent control systems and would help administrators to know what is happening inside a battery.","PeriodicalId":444960,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT ASIA)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124707171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873882
M. Hanafi, F. S. Ismail
A study on central processing unit (CPU) was conducted to analyze the thermal performance of heat sink. The purpose is to have the optimal design for heat sink to reduce the thermal problem on CPU. This study explores the used of heat transfer model and particle swarm optimization for heat sink design. The objective function is to maximize heat dissipation of optimal heat sink design. Based on the heat sink application, thickness and the length of fins for plate fin heat sink are considered for optimization. Results on the convergence and optimum value of the fitness function for the optimal heat sink are presented.
{"title":"Heat sink model and design analysis based on particle swarm optimization","authors":"M. Hanafi, F. S. Ismail","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873882","url":null,"abstract":"A study on central processing unit (CPU) was conducted to analyze the thermal performance of heat sink. The purpose is to have the optimal design for heat sink to reduce the thermal problem on CPU. This study explores the used of heat transfer model and particle swarm optimization for heat sink design. The objective function is to maximize heat dissipation of optimal heat sink design. Based on the heat sink application, thickness and the length of fins for plate fin heat sink are considered for optimization. Results on the convergence and optimum value of the fitness function for the optimal heat sink are presented.","PeriodicalId":444960,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT ASIA)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122949337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873802
C. H. Tie, C. K. Gan, K. A. Ibrahim
The increasing number of Electric Vehicles (EV) charging at an electricity distribution network could have a significant impact on the planning and operation of a power system. This paper presents a case study investigating the impact of EV charging at households on a typical Malaysia Low Voltage (LV) network. The residential LV network sample is provided by the local power utility (namely TNB) and some rearrangement of house load's connection to feeders was made to comply with the utility's requirement. In addition, the LV network has been modelled in detail to take into account the neutral wire and the self and mutual impedance of the cable. The impact of the EV charging on both newly developed residential areas and mature residential areas were evaluated in terms of voltage profile, voltage unbalance as well as feeders and transformer thermal limit. Results from the presented studies indicate that the LV network can safely accommodate 10% safe EV penetration level for a mature residential area without any controlled charging method being applied. However, with controlled charging strategy, the EV penetration level can be increased up to 60% without adverse effect to the system parameters such as voltage. For the case of a new residential LV network, the increase was from 20% to 100% EV penetration level. Furthermore, it is important to mention that the impact of EV is very locational and network dependent.
{"title":"The impact of electric vehicle charging on a residential low voltage distribution network in Malaysia","authors":"C. H. Tie, C. K. Gan, K. A. Ibrahim","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873802","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing number of Electric Vehicles (EV) charging at an electricity distribution network could have a significant impact on the planning and operation of a power system. This paper presents a case study investigating the impact of EV charging at households on a typical Malaysia Low Voltage (LV) network. The residential LV network sample is provided by the local power utility (namely TNB) and some rearrangement of house load's connection to feeders was made to comply with the utility's requirement. In addition, the LV network has been modelled in detail to take into account the neutral wire and the self and mutual impedance of the cable. The impact of the EV charging on both newly developed residential areas and mature residential areas were evaluated in terms of voltage profile, voltage unbalance as well as feeders and transformer thermal limit. Results from the presented studies indicate that the LV network can safely accommodate 10% safe EV penetration level for a mature residential area without any controlled charging method being applied. However, with controlled charging strategy, the EV penetration level can be increased up to 60% without adverse effect to the system parameters such as voltage. For the case of a new residential LV network, the increase was from 20% to 100% EV penetration level. Furthermore, it is important to mention that the impact of EV is very locational and network dependent.","PeriodicalId":444960,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT ASIA)","volume":"293 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122154625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873857
J. O. Petintin, M. Shaaban
Intermittency of variable renewable generation (VRG) requires time sequence analysis, over a defined interval, to adequately capture VRG characteristics. As the penetration level rises, connected VRGs inject as much energy as the existing resource permits. It is therefore, essential to develop a technique that maintains system voltage profile, and facilitates the smoother integration of VRGs into the grid. This paper describes an approach to coordinate the use of load tap changing (LTC) transformers and switched capacitors (SCs) to improve the system-wide voltage profile due to the penetration of VRGs. Unlike other approaches that tend to optimize the size and location of VRGs, to enhance the grid performance, the proposed approach contends with the status quo of the system, with the added VRGs of different sizes and locations, and administers LTCs and SCs to regulate the system voltage. The IEEE 123 test feeder is considered as the test system in this paper. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated under various test cases through a time sequence analysis over 24-hourly simulation period. The corresponding voltage profile is analyzed under various penetration levels of solar PV.
{"title":"Voltage regulation in a smart distribution system incorporating variable renewable generation","authors":"J. O. Petintin, M. Shaaban","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873857","url":null,"abstract":"Intermittency of variable renewable generation (VRG) requires time sequence analysis, over a defined interval, to adequately capture VRG characteristics. As the penetration level rises, connected VRGs inject as much energy as the existing resource permits. It is therefore, essential to develop a technique that maintains system voltage profile, and facilitates the smoother integration of VRGs into the grid. This paper describes an approach to coordinate the use of load tap changing (LTC) transformers and switched capacitors (SCs) to improve the system-wide voltage profile due to the penetration of VRGs. Unlike other approaches that tend to optimize the size and location of VRGs, to enhance the grid performance, the proposed approach contends with the status quo of the system, with the added VRGs of different sizes and locations, and administers LTCs and SCs to regulate the system voltage. The IEEE 123 test feeder is considered as the test system in this paper. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated under various test cases through a time sequence analysis over 24-hourly simulation period. The corresponding voltage profile is analyzed under various penetration levels of solar PV.","PeriodicalId":444960,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT ASIA)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128267206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873893
H. Zeynal, M. Eidiani, D. Yazdanpanah
Substation Automation Systems (SAS) provide reliable bedrock for future smart grid development in electric utilities. Implementation of high quality SAS system enables one to experience less outage rate using the state-of-the-art computerized functions of monitoring, control, and protection. As a result, it can immensely reinforce the reliability index of smart grid systems. However, the inextricable interdependency of cyber and power components in an automated substation creates more vulnerable operation process. In this sense, unlike the power component outage in a substation, a failure of the cyber components in an Ethernet fashion can interrupt the operation as well. Therefore the proper selection of SAS package that offers more reliable performance may hedge massive maloperation in the system. Since the introduction of multi-vendor SAS based IEC-61850 protocol, the interoperability of various SAS components with variety of manufacturer's brands is now possible. This paper surveys the most efficient and used SAS package and the configuration in a HV substation which leads to high reliable performance. Findings can pave the future smart grid development in an effective manner.
{"title":"Intelligent Substation Automation Systems for robust operation of smart grids","authors":"H. Zeynal, M. Eidiani, D. Yazdanpanah","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873893","url":null,"abstract":"Substation Automation Systems (SAS) provide reliable bedrock for future smart grid development in electric utilities. Implementation of high quality SAS system enables one to experience less outage rate using the state-of-the-art computerized functions of monitoring, control, and protection. As a result, it can immensely reinforce the reliability index of smart grid systems. However, the inextricable interdependency of cyber and power components in an automated substation creates more vulnerable operation process. In this sense, unlike the power component outage in a substation, a failure of the cyber components in an Ethernet fashion can interrupt the operation as well. Therefore the proper selection of SAS package that offers more reliable performance may hedge massive maloperation in the system. Since the introduction of multi-vendor SAS based IEC-61850 protocol, the interoperability of various SAS components with variety of manufacturer's brands is now possible. This paper surveys the most efficient and used SAS package and the configuration in a HV substation which leads to high reliable performance. Findings can pave the future smart grid development in an effective manner.","PeriodicalId":444960,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT ASIA)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128578507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873896
Liang Zhao, Wenzhan Song, L. Tong, Yuan Wu, Junjie Yang
With the growing penetration of renewable and demand response programs which lead to frequent flow reversals and substation reconfigurations, correct identification of the topology becomes an imperative task in future power grid management. However, due to low measurement redundancy especially on distribution networks, the aforementioned task is inevitably challenging. In this paper, we are thus motivated to propose a maximum a posterior based mechanism, which is capable of embedding prior information on the breaker status, to enhance the identification accuracy. Building upon semidefinite programming, our goal is converted to solving a relaxed convex optimization problem. Within the optimization problem, the sparsity in prior knowledge is also promoted using compressed sensing technique to further alleviate the effect of insufficient measurements. Numerical tests on the IEEE 14-bus model corroborate the effectiveness of our proposed scheme.
{"title":"Topology identification in smart grid with limited measurements via convex optimization","authors":"Liang Zhao, Wenzhan Song, L. Tong, Yuan Wu, Junjie Yang","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873896","url":null,"abstract":"With the growing penetration of renewable and demand response programs which lead to frequent flow reversals and substation reconfigurations, correct identification of the topology becomes an imperative task in future power grid management. However, due to low measurement redundancy especially on distribution networks, the aforementioned task is inevitably challenging. In this paper, we are thus motivated to propose a maximum a posterior based mechanism, which is capable of embedding prior information on the breaker status, to enhance the identification accuracy. Building upon semidefinite programming, our goal is converted to solving a relaxed convex optimization problem. Within the optimization problem, the sparsity in prior knowledge is also promoted using compressed sensing technique to further alleviate the effect of insufficient measurements. Numerical tests on the IEEE 14-bus model corroborate the effectiveness of our proposed scheme.","PeriodicalId":444960,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT ASIA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128699703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873848
Jin-quan Zhao, Yuejin Ji, Zemei Dai
This paper presents a distributed optimization method to solve the optimal reactive power flow (ORPF) problem of multi-area interconnected power grid. An external network reduced equivalent model is used to implement the ORPF calculation of each sub-grid. And the inter-area coupling constraint can be transformed into the injection power modified equation of external boundary bus afterwards. Therefore, the distributed solution of multi-area ORPF problem can be realized through updating of boundary bus equivalent injection power and voltage phasors. The proposed method avoids the tedious process of network equivalence and reduces the dependence on the coordination layer. Furthermore, it accords with the local feature of reactive power optimization and control properly as well. The numerical simulation results of several IEEE cases show that the proposed method is effective and suitable for online application.
{"title":"A distributed reactive power optimization method for multi-area interconnected power grid","authors":"Jin-quan Zhao, Yuejin Ji, Zemei Dai","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873848","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a distributed optimization method to solve the optimal reactive power flow (ORPF) problem of multi-area interconnected power grid. An external network reduced equivalent model is used to implement the ORPF calculation of each sub-grid. And the inter-area coupling constraint can be transformed into the injection power modified equation of external boundary bus afterwards. Therefore, the distributed solution of multi-area ORPF problem can be realized through updating of boundary bus equivalent injection power and voltage phasors. The proposed method avoids the tedious process of network equivalence and reduces the dependence on the coordination layer. Furthermore, it accords with the local feature of reactive power optimization and control properly as well. The numerical simulation results of several IEEE cases show that the proposed method is effective and suitable for online application.","PeriodicalId":444960,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT ASIA)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124557607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873773
Urairat Fuangsoongnern, W. Plueksawan, Kittimasak Tikakosol
This paper proposes a measurement technique to identify and locate the occurrence of partial discharge (PD) in the insulation of high voltage oil immersed distribution transformer and dry type distribution transformers. With reference to IEEE Std. C57.127-2007, four acoustic transducers of type PD-TP500A were used to locate partial discharge and one HFCT (High frequency current transducer) was used to identify partial discharge. This technique could correctly identify and locate the source of partial discharge occurring at any position in a distribution transformer. The result of the findings enabled us to prevent damage and deploy preventive maintenance measure on the distribution transformer in time.
{"title":"A measurement technique to identify and locate partial discharge in transformer with AE and HFCT","authors":"Urairat Fuangsoongnern, W. Plueksawan, Kittimasak Tikakosol","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873773","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a measurement technique to identify and locate the occurrence of partial discharge (PD) in the insulation of high voltage oil immersed distribution transformer and dry type distribution transformers. With reference to IEEE Std. C57.127-2007, four acoustic transducers of type PD-TP500A were used to locate partial discharge and one HFCT (High frequency current transducer) was used to identify partial discharge. This technique could correctly identify and locate the source of partial discharge occurring at any position in a distribution transformer. The result of the findings enabled us to prevent damage and deploy preventive maintenance measure on the distribution transformer in time.","PeriodicalId":444960,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT ASIA)","volume":"34 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113988770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873794
Ahmad Zamani, N. Yusuf, M. Sarmin, S. K. S. Abdullah, A. A. Rahim
Building new infrastructures such as power plants, substations and transmission lines to meet rapid demand growth has becoming more challenging than ever. This is mainly due to economic factor but more importantly is public acceptance. Consequently, transmission grid operation is stressed to the limit and poses significant risks such as transmission line overloading. The overloading problem mostly occurs at congested load areas connection with low rating transmission lines. This paper describes a newly implemented adaptive load shedding scheme to minimize the amount of load loss and its duration due to transmission line overloading. The transmission line overloading detection is based on dynamic line rating and conductor temperature calculation. Quasi-optimum quantum method is used to determine the quantum of load to be shed based on the pre-determined priority of distribution feeders and real time loading. The scheme consists of distributed automation processors, control intelligent electronic devices, synchrophasors and ambient and line temperature sensors.
{"title":"Adaptive load shedding scheme for transmission line overloading problem in TNB","authors":"Ahmad Zamani, N. Yusuf, M. Sarmin, S. K. S. Abdullah, A. A. Rahim","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-ASIA.2014.6873794","url":null,"abstract":"Building new infrastructures such as power plants, substations and transmission lines to meet rapid demand growth has becoming more challenging than ever. This is mainly due to economic factor but more importantly is public acceptance. Consequently, transmission grid operation is stressed to the limit and poses significant risks such as transmission line overloading. The overloading problem mostly occurs at congested load areas connection with low rating transmission lines. This paper describes a newly implemented adaptive load shedding scheme to minimize the amount of load loss and its duration due to transmission line overloading. The transmission line overloading detection is based on dynamic line rating and conductor temperature calculation. Quasi-optimum quantum method is used to determine the quantum of load to be shed based on the pre-determined priority of distribution feeders and real time loading. The scheme consists of distributed automation processors, control intelligent electronic devices, synchrophasors and ambient and line temperature sensors.","PeriodicalId":444960,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT ASIA)","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126373947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：