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International Journal of Information Systems and Supply Chain Management最新文献

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Construction of Knowledge Service Model of Guizhou Supply Chain Enterprises Based on Big Data 基于大数据的贵州供应链企业知识服务模式构建
IF 1.6 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijisscm.290016
B. Gao
In the era of big data, “knowledge” scope is expanded. To realize the optimization of supply chain collaborative innovation in the era of big data, the platform of the collection, analysis, mining, and application of massive data resources is needed. By analyzing the sources of big data of collaborative innovation of supply chain, a basic framework of knowledge innovation platform of Guizhou supply chain enterprises under the environment of big data is proposed. The effect of big data technology on supply chain logistics mode is analyzed, and the current situation of logistics industry modernization in Guizhou Province is discussed. The mathematical model of big data processing is designed, and an example is simulated to validate the advantage of the proposed method. KEywoRDS Big Data, Guizhou Province, Knowledge Innovation Platform, Supply Chain
在大数据时代,“知识”的范围被扩大。实现大数据时代供应链协同创新的优化,需要海量数据资源的采集、分析、挖掘和应用平台。通过对供应链协同创新大数据来源的分析,提出了大数据环境下贵州供应链企业知识创新平台的基本框架。分析了大数据技术对供应链物流模式的影响,探讨了贵州省物流业现代化的现状。设计了大数据处理的数学模型,并通过仿真验证了所提方法的优越性。关键词:大数据;贵州省;知识创新平台
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引用次数: 1
Management Principles for the Appraisal and Diffusion of Information Systems: Case of SMEs in Ghana 信息系统评估和传播的管理原则:加纳中小企业案例
IF 1.6 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijisscm.290015
C. Coffie, Zhao Hongjiang, Frederick Kwame Yeboah, Abraham Emuron Otim Simon
In this paper, the authors bring to light the issue of appraising and diffusing information systems by small and medium-scale enterprises (SMEs) in Ghana. The empirical data was gathered through an online questionnaire-based survey from 312 SMEs in Ghana. All these enterprises are registered members of the Association of Ghanaian Industries (AGI) and are confirmed users of information systems. The framework of the study is developed based on the approaches found in technology management literature: management principles for disruptive technology, information system strategy, technological decision making, and the technology acceptance models. The aim of the paper is to unearth management principles that allow SMEs in Ghana to appraise and diffuse information system successfully. They defined these principles through the comparison of known principles with the practiced principles of management of the small enterprises in Ghana and distilling the best management practices in information system appraisal and diffusion.
在本文中,作者揭示了加纳中小企业(SMEs)评估和传播信息系统的问题。实证数据是通过对加纳312家中小企业的在线问卷调查收集的。所有这些企业都是加纳工业协会(AGI)的注册会员,并且是信息系统的确认用户。本研究的框架是基于技术管理文献中发现的方法:颠覆性技术的管理原则、信息系统战略、技术决策和技术接受模型。本文的目的是挖掘管理原则,使加纳的中小企业能够成功地评估和传播信息系统。他们通过比较已知的原则和加纳小型企业的实际管理原则,提炼出信息系统评价和传播方面的最佳管理做法,确定了这些原则。
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引用次数: 1
Inhibitors of Industry 4.0 and Circular Economy in Manufacturing Industry Supply Chains 工业4.0与循环经济在制造业供应链中的抑制因素
IF 1.6 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijisscm.304367
Rimalini Gadekar, B. Sarkar, Ashish Gadekar
Circular economy (CE) and Industry 4.0 (I4.0) are clearly gaining popularity around the world because to their ability to integrate breakthrough technology with unique circular production and business models. This study conducted a systematic literature review, followed by expert intervention, to identify the 16 inhibitors hindering the implementation of a combination of CE practices and I4.0 technologies in the manufacturing industry supply chain. This paper has used ISM, Fuzzy MICMAC, and Fuzzy AHP approach to analyse the interrelationship among inhibitors and highlight the most critical of them. The findings of the paper suggest ‘missing competitive leadership and ‘lack of capital' are the most critical inhibitors, hindering the implementation of I4.0 and CE approach, depriving the manufacturing sector from enormous incentives. This one-of-a-kind original research paper is a holistic attempt to highlight the key elements of manufacturing and production supply chain. The results of the study will help the SCM companies to devise the strategies for achieving excellence.
循环经济(CE)和工业4.0 (I4.0)显然在全球越来越受欢迎,因为它们能够将突破性技术与独特的循环生产和商业模式相结合。本研究进行了系统的文献综述,随后进行了专家干预,以确定16个阻碍在制造业供应链中实施CE实践和工业4.0技术结合的抑制剂。本文采用ISM、模糊MICMAC和模糊AHP方法分析了各抑制因子之间的相互关系,并突出了其中最关键的抑制因子。本文的研究结果表明,“缺乏竞争力的领导力和“缺乏资本”是最关键的抑制剂,阻碍了工业4.0和CE方法的实施,剥夺了制造业获得巨大激励的机会。这篇独一无二的原创研究论文是一个整体的尝试,以突出制造和生产供应链的关键要素。研究结果将有助供应链管理公司制定策略以达致卓越。
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引用次数: 1
Effect of Supply Chain Coordination on Performance: A Serial Mediation Model of Trust, Agility, and Collaboration 供应链协调对绩效的影响:信任、敏捷性和协作的串行中介模型
IF 1.6 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijisscm.287130
Ipek Kocoglu, H. Keskin, Murat Çemberci, Mustafa Emre Civelek
Research on supply chain management (SCM) focuses on “what” factors of a supply chain enable firms to achieve high performance. It examines the effect of two strategically important pillars: supply chain relationships or capabilities. However their isolated investigation leads to a limited understanding of “how” they can be combined to increase firm performance. In this study we argue that beyond their direct effects the relational and the capability-based determinants of a supply chain have a network of indirect relationships that concurrently and differentially affect firm performance. Building on the relational and resource-based views we develop a serial-mediation model examining the mediating effects of trust in supply chain and collaborative advantage (i.e. relational determinants), and supply chain agility and coordinated supply chain (i.e. capability-based determinants) of SCM. Through the use of hierarchical linear regression analysis we show that trust, agility and collaboration act as serial mediators that carry the indirect effect of coordination to firm performance.
供应链管理(SCM)研究的重点是供应链中的“哪些”因素能够使企业实现高绩效。它考察了两个重要的战略支柱的影响:供应链关系或能力。然而,他们的孤立调查导致对“如何”将它们结合起来提高公司绩效的理解有限。在这项研究中,我们认为,除了直接影响之外,供应链的关系和基于能力的决定因素还有一个间接关系网络,这些间接关系网络同时和差异地影响着企业绩效。在关系和基于资源的观点的基础上,我们开发了一个串行中介模型,研究供应链信任和协作优势(即关系决定因素)以及供应链敏捷性和协调供应链(即基于能力的决定因素)的中介效应。通过层次线性回归分析,我们发现信任、敏捷性和协作作为串行中介,承载了协调对企业绩效的间接影响。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Inflation and Credit Financing Policy on the Supply Chain With Learning 通货膨胀与信贷融资政策对供应链的影响与学习
IF 1.6 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijisscm.304368
M. Jayaswal, M. Mittal
Technology drives many fields to improve the quality of items during the supply of the products. Despite proficient planning in the industrial system and the presence of sophisticated techniques, there may be some defective items in the lots. This paper deals with the inventory model that determines economic order quantity (EOQ) with learning effect for decaying defective quality items under the inflationary condition and credit financing policy. The objective of the work is to analyze the impact of credit financing policy, learning, and inflationary condition on the order quantity and retailer profits. Results revealed that the trade-credit policy will be beneficial for the retailer. Conclusively, sensitive analysis has been presented to understand the robustness of the models.
在产品供应过程中,技术推动了许多领域提高产品质量。尽管在工业系统中有熟练的计划和先进的技术,但批次中可能会有一些次品。本文研究了通货膨胀条件下,信用融资政策下,具有学习效应的劣质品衰退期经济订货数量的库存模型。本文的目的是分析信贷融资政策、学习和通货膨胀条件对订单数量和零售商利润的影响。结果表明,贸易信贷政策对零售商有利。最后,提出了敏感分析来理解模型的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Price Sensitive Demand and Premium Payment Scheme on Bullwhip Effect 价格敏感型需求和溢价支付方案对牛鞭效应的影响
IF 1.6 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijisscm.287568
Bullwhip effect reduces the efficiency, responsiveness, and value of the supply chain. There are some indirect causes like lead time, the number of echelons, and some direct causes of bullwhip effect such as rationing or price variation. Due to capacity constraints, retailers are forced to experience rationing of their demands. Fear of rationing usually gives rise to manipulable demand and hence increases the bullwhip effect. Moreover, if the retailer’s demand is price sensitive then it will cause price variation. The offerings of premium payment by retailers due to unfulfilled demand lure the supplier to extend his existing capacity and to allocate them more supply. In this paper, an attempt has been made to mitigate the impact of the bullwhip effect using a premium payment scheme. A technique has been coined that will help in reducing the bullwhip effect. The increased value of the supply chain on using a premium payment scheme is proof of the reduction of the bullwhip effect. Results are validated through numerical analysis.
牛鞭效应降低了供应链的效率、响应能力和价值。牛鞭效应产生的间接原因有交货时间、梯队数量等,直接原因有配给制、价格变动等。由于产能限制,零售商被迫实行需求配给。对配给的恐惧通常会导致可操纵的需求,从而增加牛鞭效应。此外,如果零售商的需求是价格敏感的,那么它将导致价格变化。零售商由于未满足的需求而支付的溢价诱使供应商扩大其现有产能,并为他们分配更多的供应。在本文中,我们尝试使用保费支付方案来减轻牛鞭效应的影响。人们发明了一种有助于减少牛鞭效应的技术。使用溢价支付方案增加的供应链价值证明了牛鞭效应的减少。通过数值分析验证了结果的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
A Piecewise Objective Probabilistic Optimization Approach as Decision Making for Supplier Selection and Inventory Management With Price Discount 考虑价格折扣的供应商选择与库存管理决策的分段目标概率优化方法
IF 1.6 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijisscm.304089
S. Sutrisno, S. Sunarsih, W. Widowati
A mathematical model in the form of a piecewise objective probabilistic optimization approach was proposed in this study as the new decision-making tool to solve supplier selection and inventory management problems. The focus was on price discount and uncertain parameters such as product demand, product defect rate, and late-delivery product rate, which were approached using random variables with some known probability distribution function. Meanwhile, the decision variables contained in the model include the product volume ordered by each supplier at each time for each product type and those stored in the inventory to minimize the total operational cost in the problem. The corresponding optimization problem was solved using a probabilistic programming algorithm via the LINGO optimization tool. The computational simulation showed the proposed model provided the optimal decision, and this means it can be used as a decision-making tool by industrial practitioners.
本文提出了一种分段客观概率优化方法的数学模型,作为解决供应商选择和库存管理问题的新的决策工具。重点考虑了价格折扣和不确定参数,如产品需求、产品缺陷率和产品延迟交货率,这些参数使用具有已知概率分布函数的随机变量进行处理。同时,模型中包含的决策变量包括每个供应商在每个时间为每种产品类型订购的产品数量以及库存中存储的产品数量,以使问题中的总运营成本最小化。通过LINGO优化工具,采用概率规划算法求解相应的优化问题。计算仿真表明,所提出的模型提供了最优决策,可以作为行业从业者的决策工具。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of digital twins on local industry symbiosis networks in light of the uncertainty caused by the public crisis 基于公共危机带来的不确定性,探讨数字孪生对地方产业共生网络的影响
IF 1.6 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJISSCM.20220101
Ziyue Chen, Lizhen Huang
Digital twins provide a solution for information-sharing between enterprises, thereby alleviating uncertainties in the supply chain. In light of the public crisis caused by COVID-19, the authors suggest a signal game model for a two-stage supply chain with two suppliers and two manufacturers. Based on the model, the impact of the digital twin platform on the profits of the local industrial symbiosis network is analyzed. The results show that the uncertainty of supply and demand caused by the public crisis has led to fluctuations in profits and profit volatility. Under this influence, suppliers are willing to participate in information sharing on the digital twin platform, but manufacturers are less willing to participate. Moreover, application of the digital twin platform in information sharing is conducive to maintaining and promoting the smooth operation of the industrial chain under these conditions of uncertainty. Copyright © 2022, IGI Global.
数字孪生为企业之间的信息共享提供了解决方案,从而缓解了供应链中的不确定性。针对新冠肺炎引发的公共危机,作者提出了两个供应商和两个制造商的两阶段供应链的信号博弈模型。在此基础上,分析了数字孪生平台对地方产业共生网络利润的影响。结果表明,公共危机导致的供需不确定性导致了利润的波动和利润的波动。在这种影响下,供应商愿意参与数字孪生平台上的信息共享,而制造商则不愿意参与。此外,在这些不确定条件下,数字孪生平台在信息共享方面的应用有利于维护和促进产业链的顺利运行。版权所有©2022,IGI Global。
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引用次数: 1
Blockchain Technology in the Food Supply Chain: Empirical Analysis 食品供应链中的区块链技术:实证分析
IF 1.6 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijisscm.290014
Arokiaraj David, C. Kumar, P. Paul
This paper explains the feasibility of blockchain technology in food organization. The technology of BCT helps the organizations to achieve integrity among peer-to-peer nodes, such as maintaining proof of work, reducing intermediaries, traceability, etc. It can be applied in the BCT at different levels of supply chain management processes. This empirical study was conducted with the help of the primary data. The data was collected from food industry managers who have knowledge about the BCT in the process of supply chain management. The questionnaire was prepared based on the different supply chain activities like procurement, pre-processing, logistics, warehousing, inventory management, distribution, retailing, processing, and marketing activities. Based on the literature and data analysis, the BCT had the greatest advantages including cost reduction, traceability, time-saving, immutability, authentication, and proof of work. The major weaknesses are associated with present employees having a lack of knowledge, limited scalability, complexity in usage, and high initial cost. KEywoRdS Blockchain Technology, Food Sector, Supply Chain Management
本文阐述了区块链技术在食品组织中的可行性。BCT技术帮助组织实现点对点节点之间的完整性,例如维护工作证明、减少中介、可追溯性等。它可以应用于供应链管理过程中不同层次的BCT。本实证研究是借助原始数据进行的。数据收集自具有供应链管理过程中BCT知识的食品行业管理人员。问卷是根据不同的供应链活动,如采购、预处理、物流、仓储、库存管理、分销、零售、加工和营销活动准备的。根据文献和数据分析,BCT具有最大的优势,包括降低成本、可追溯性、节省时间、不变性、身份验证和工作证明。主要的弱点与现有员工缺乏知识、有限的可伸缩性、使用的复杂性和高昂的初始成本有关。关键词区块链技术,食品行业,供应链管理
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引用次数: 17
Evaluating Agricultural Food Supply Chain Resilience in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic 评估2019冠状病毒病大流行背景下的农业食品供应链韧性
IF 1.6 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijisscm.287132
Wenping Xu, Shuling Xiong, D. Proverbs
With the spread of the global COVID-19 pandemic, agricultural food supply chains (AFSC) have suffered from unprecedented challenges and disruption. AFSC must possess extremely high levels of resilience when confronted by the pandemic. In this study, we have identified six important resilience criteria and eighteen sub-criteria of AFSC in the context of the COVID-19. The research presents the conceptual mixed multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) technology to prioritize the resilience criteria based on understanding their interrelationships. Results identify three essential resilience criteria, namely “coordination and collaboration in the supply chain”, “efficiency”, and “strategic management” and the top five key sub-criteria as “velocity”, “visibility”, “continuity management”, “connectedness”, “collaborative planning and replenishment”. The framework proposed in this study contributes to the interdisciplinary understanding towards building resilience within AFSC, and has the potential to be extended to other types of supply chains in response to COVID-19.
随着2019冠状病毒病全球大流行的蔓延,农业食品供应链遭受了前所未有的挑战和破坏。AFSC在面对大流行病时必须具有极高的复原力。在本研究中,我们确定了COVID-19背景下AFSC的6个重要恢复力标准和18个子标准。研究提出了概念混合多准则决策(MCDM)技术,在理解弹性准则相互关系的基础上对弹性准则进行优先排序。结果确定了三个基本的弹性标准,即“供应链中的协调和协作”、“效率”和“战略管理”,以及前五个关键子标准,即“速度”、“可见性”、“连续性管理”、“连通性”、“协同规划和补货”。本研究提出的框架有助于在AFSC内部建立复原力的跨学科理解,并有可能扩展到其他类型的供应链以应对COVID-19。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Information Systems and Supply Chain Management
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