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Correlation of Nutritional Status with Diarrhea Incidence 营养状况与腹泻发病率的相关性
Pub Date : 2020-07-29 DOI: 10.56359/gj.v1i1.3
Dedi Supriadi, L. Nurhayati, Reffi Nantia Khaerunnisa, Suhanda
Introduction: Diarrhea is a change of intestine movement which is marked by the increasing frequency of defecate and the liquid stool consistency. Diarrhea in lack nutrition toddler is often found in the developing country, the worse nutrition of the toddlers, the worse diarrhea happens to them. Mother's Breast milk and good nutrition enough can be the best prevention to the possibility of diarrhea. The number of toddlers who got diarrhea, the health center gave more attention because it could cause dead for the toddler.   Objective: To investigate correlation between status of nutrition and incidence of diarrhea Method: this research used quantitative analytic method with cross-sectional approach. The population as many as 1,610 toddlers and the sample taken by using proportional random sampling and got collected 75 toddlers. This research was processed in univariate and bivariate and analyzed by chi square test (X2).   Result: based on the toddler nutrition statue from 75 respondents, the highest frequency was less nutrition as many as 42 toddlers (56,%), the highest frequency of toddler diarrhea occurrence was 47 toddlers (62,7%), there is a significant relationship between nutrition statue and the diarrhea occurrence in toddlers because a^ p (0,05>0,000) and chi-square value of chi square (X) count > chi square (X2) table (66,237>7,815).
简介:腹泻是肠道运动的一种变化,其特征是排便频率增加,大便液体粘稠。营养不良幼儿腹泻是发展中国家的常见病,营养越差的幼儿腹泻越严重。母亲的母乳和良好的营养充足可以最好地预防腹泻的可能性。对于幼儿腹泻的数量,保健中心给予了更多的关注,因为这可能导致幼儿死亡。目的:探讨营养状况与腹泻发生率的相关性。方法:本研究采用定量分析方法。人口中有1610名幼儿,样本采用比例随机抽样法,共收集到75名幼儿。本研究采用单因素和双因素处理,并采用卡方检验(X2)进行分析。结果:根据75名调查对象的幼儿营养状况,营养不良发生率最高的有42名(56.6%),幼儿腹泻发生率最高的有47名(62.7%),营养状况与幼儿腹泻发生率存在显著关系,因为a^ p(0.05 > 0000)和卡方(X)计数卡方(X2)表的卡方值(66,237>7,815)。
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引用次数: 3
The Effect Music Therapy on Quality of Sleep 音乐疗法对睡眠质量的影响
Pub Date : 2020-07-29 DOI: 10.56359/gj.v1i1.5
Fidya Anisa firdaus, Reffi Nantia Khaerunnisa, Heri Ariyanto
Background Music therapy is a non-pharmacological therapy that combines mind-body therapy as an intervention technique that shapes thinking processes so that it affects psychological and physical conditions (bodily functions). Objectives This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of music on sleep quality accompanied by sleep complaints with or without comorbid medical conditions. Data Sources We conducted data searches from Cochrane, PubMed, Willey Online Library, JSTOR, Sage Journal, Taylor Francis Online, Springer and Science Direct. Method This study uses the PIOS (Participants, interventions, outcomes, Study design) and Mesh methods in finding data. Results Fourteen randomized controlled trials with six treatment conditions and a total of 633 participants with 319 participants in the intervention group and 314 controls met our inclusion criteria. Music therapy has a moderate effect on sleep quality of patients with sleep complaints with an average difference of -0.44 (95% CI: -1.01 to 0.33). Conclusion Music therapy is an initiative that is easy to implement, practical, and inexpensive and has no side effects and can be done in nursing practice to treat sleep problems in various populations in Indonesia.
音乐疗法是一种结合身心疗法的非药物疗法,作为一种干预技术,它塑造思维过程,从而影响心理和身体状况(身体功能)。目的探讨音乐对有或无合并症的睡眠抱怨患者睡眠质量的影响。我们从Cochrane、PubMed、Willey Online Library、JSTOR、Sage Journal、Taylor Francis Online、Springer和Science Direct进行了数据检索。方法采用PIOS(参与者,干预措施,结果,研究设计)和Mesh方法查找数据。结果14项随机对照试验共有633名受试者,6种治疗条件,其中干预组319名,对照组314名符合纳入标准。音乐治疗对睡眠抱怨患者的睡眠质量有中等影响,平均差异为-0.44 (95% CI: -1.01 ~ 0.33)。结论音乐疗法是一种易于实施、实用、经济、无副作用的治疗方法,可在印度尼西亚不同人群的护理实践中应用。
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引用次数: 0
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