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Evaluation of surgical technique of screws and bone cement in R and C tibial bone defects correction of primary Total Knee Arthroplasty 螺钉和骨水泥在一期全膝关节置换术中修复R、C胫骨骨缺损的手术技术评价
IF 1.3 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-219023
Shouye Hu, Chao Lu, Zhi Yang, Kan Peng
Objective: The use of screws and cement is a well–known technique for repairing proximal tibial bone defects during primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The purpose of this study was to summarize our experience of using of screws and cement for R and C tibial bone defects in primary TKA.
目的:螺钉和骨水泥是首次全膝关节置换术(TKA)中修复胫骨近端骨缺损的常用技术。本研究的目的是总结我们在原发性TKA中使用螺钉和骨水泥治疗R和C胫骨骨缺损的经验。
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引用次数: 0
A study on the construction of O2O teaching system of college English cross-cultural knowledge based on MOOC artificial intelligence 基于MOOC人工智能的大学英语跨文化知识O2O教学体系构建研究
IF 1.3 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-219138
Min Li, Hefa Lv
In this paper, MOOC-based O2O Teaching System for college English cross - cultural knowledge is introduced to improve the 3P model of traditional English teaching through data analysis of the combined and optimized fitness function and social evolution operator. First, through analyzing and summarizing a large number of domestic and foreign literatures and research results, the construction scheme of MOOC-based O2O Teaching System for college English cross-cultural knowledge was established. Moreover, this paper studies the construction mode of MOOC-based O2O Teaching System for college English cross-cultural knowledge and finally establishes the teaching system, and concludes that colleges and universities should pay attention to the cultural difference in English learning, and emphasis on the cultivation of college student cross-cultural knowledge. The specific path is online education combined with offline education for common development, thereby enhancing college students’ English learning ability and practical ability. To sum up, in college English teaching, we should pay attention to the education of English cross-cultural knowledge, O2O mode for cross-cultural knowledge can be used to combine 3P teaching mode and online education mode in MOOC environment, promoting innovation and development of educational methods under the guidance of the constructivism, so as to improve students’ English proficiency.
本文引入基于mooc的大学英语跨文化知识O2O教学系统,通过组合优化适应度函数和社会进化算子的数据分析,完善传统英语教学的3P模式。首先,通过分析和总结大量国内外文献和研究成果,建立基于mooc的大学英语跨文化知识O2O教学体系的构建方案。此外,本文对基于mooc的大学英语跨文化知识O2O教学体系的构建模式进行了研究,并最终建立了教学体系,得出高校在英语学习中应重视文化差异,重视大学生跨文化知识的培养。具体路径是线上教育与线下教育相结合,共同发展,从而提高大学生的英语学习能力和实践能力。综上所述,在大学英语教学中,我们应该重视英语跨文化知识的教育,跨文化知识的O2O模式可以在MOOC环境下将3P教学模式与在线教育模式相结合,在建构主义的指导下促进教育方式的创新和发展,从而提高学生的英语水平。
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引用次数: 5
Research on the model of college students’ ideological and political evaluation based on data mining 基于数据挖掘的大学生思想政治评价模型研究
IF 1.3 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-219118
Linting
In the whole educational system of our country, ideological and political education is an important component, and contains very rich content. With the development of the times, a variety of new information technology methods have been actively applied to the ideological and political practical teaching. At present, the group of college students is growing up with the rapid development of Internet. The “95 after generation” network “indigenous people” has undergone great changes in the evaluation body of Ideological and political education. Evaluation of Ideological and political education of the traditional value orientation gradually deconstructed, a new multi value orientation to penetrate into the body of all aspects of the behavior, must be established in accordance with the characteristics of the times subject evaluation system, the evaluation of “down to earth” and easy to be operated, rather than a mere formality. Based on the actual situation, this paper analyzes the close relationship between data mining technology and the evaluation of College Students’ Ideological and political education, and then focuses on the related problems of College Students’ Ideological and political evaluation model based on data
在我国整个教育体系中,思想政治教育是一个重要的组成部分,包含着非常丰富的内容。随着时代的发展,各种新的信息技术手段被积极应用到思想政治实践教学中。目前,随着互联网的快速发展,大学生群体正在成长。“95后”网络“原住民”的思想政治教育评价主体发生了巨大变化。思想政治教育评价的传统价值取向逐渐解构,新的多元价值取向渗透到主体行为的方方面面,必须建立符合时代特征的主体评价体系,评价要“接地气”,易于操作,而不是流于形式。本文从实际情况出发,分析了数据挖掘技术与大学生思想政治教育评价的密切关系,然后重点研究了基于数据的大学生思想政治教育评价模型的相关问题
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引用次数: 0
Application of digital image processing technology in online education under COVID-19 epidemic 新冠肺炎疫情下数字图像处理技术在在线教育中的应用
IF 1.3 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-219045
Baoxian Jia, Wunong Zhang
In the current epidemic situation, appropriate learning resources are the prerequisite and basis for effective online education. Current online education, teacher teaching, and student learning lack a sense of immersion and participation. The reason is that the technology of online education is lagging. The thesis introduces augmented reality technology to enhance the immersion and interactivity of online education; introduces the technology based on Hadhoop to store image resources and improve the speed of reading image resources; the use of random forest algorithm for image recognition digital information Mining to recommend the most suitable online resources. Image processing technology can develop appropriate interactions and functions according to different scenarios to enhance the immersion and participation of online teaching, comprehensively improve the quality of teaching and learning, and provide technical support for the improvement of online learning.
在当前疫情形势下,合适的学习资源是开展有效在线教育的前提和基础。目前的在线教育、教师教学和学生学习缺乏沉浸感和参与感。原因是在线教育的技术落后。本文引入增强现实技术,增强在线教育的沉浸感和互动性;介绍了基于hadoop的图像资源存储技术,提高了图像资源的读取速度;利用随机森林算法对图像识别进行数字信息挖掘,推荐最适合的在线资源。图像处理技术可以根据不同场景开发相应的交互和功能,增强在线教学的沉浸感和参与性,全面提升教与学的质量,为在线学习的提升提供技术支持。7
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引用次数: 7
Energy consumption simulation of green building based on BIM system and improved neural network 基于BIM系统和改进神经网络的绿色建筑能耗仿真
IF 1.3 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-189802
Chenguang Liu
The construction industry is an indispensable and important support in the national economic industry. The characteristics of the construction industry, such as long production cycle, large number of participants and various types, determine that the development of the construction industry is undoubtedly very difficult. In order to realize the rapid development of the construction industry, transformation is the inevitable development direction of the construction industry in the future, which requires the help of science and technology. With the development of science and technology, information technology and big data have been applied to all walks of life, and these are also important means to support the transformation of the construction industry. In order to achieve green development, reducing energy consumption is an inevitable measure. Energy consumption analysis and reduction can be realized by establishing energy consumption monitoring platform based on big data. The application of BIM system is an information-based energy consumption analysis method. This technology can realize the analysis and prediction of energy consumption, so as to determine the appropriate way to save energy, and even estimate the corresponding cost. It is of great significance to establish a suitable energy-saving scheme.
建筑业是国民经济产业中不可缺少的重要支撑。建筑行业生产周期长、参与者多、类型多等特点,决定了建筑行业的发展无疑是非常困难的。为了实现建筑业的快速发展,转型是未来建筑业的必然发展方向,这需要科学技术的帮助。随着科学技术的发展,信息技术和大数据已经应用到各行各业,而这些也是支撑建筑行业转型的重要手段。要实现绿色发展,降低能耗是必然的措施。通过建立基于大数据的能耗监测平台,可以实现能耗分析和降低。BIM系统的应用是一种基于信息化的能耗分析方法。该技术可以实现对能耗的分析和预测,从而确定合适的节能方式,甚至估算出相应的成本。建立合适的节能方案具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 3
Research on decision support system of sports assistant teaching and training based on association rules and support vector machine 基于关联规则和支持向量机的体育辅助教学训练决策支持系统研究
IF 1.3 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-219035
Tong-Zhigang
In the decision-making system of sports assistant teaching and training, the performance of such system is not robust to different situations with a low accuracy. To solve the problems in the decision-making system, we proposed a decision-making method combining association rules and support vector machine (SVM) in this paper. First of all, we give a computer-aided decision support system for sports assistant learning and teaching training, which is fully elaborated from three aspects: virtual reality (VR) technology, VR based sports assistant learning and teaching and situational cognition, and VR based sports assistant learning and teaching mode. After that, the paper gives the feature extraction of sports auxiliary teaching training through association rules and the decision-making of the extracted association rules by SVM. We have done two different experiments for both association rules mining and SVM on both experiment group and control group of databases. Experimental results have shown that the training characteristics of sports auxiliary teaching very well. In the decision support of association rules, compared with the existing BP neural network, linear discriminant analysis and naive Bayes and other methods, the SVM method has better effect of action recognition in decision support system of sports assistant teaching and training. The robustness is the best for the application of SVM. We provide a new perspective for the decision support of sports auxiliary teaching training by using association rules and SVM. Through the method of this paper, we can obtain better decision-making effect and more robust process of sports auxiliary teaching and training.
在体育辅助教学与训练决策系统中,该系统对不同情况的鲁棒性不强,准确率较低。为了解决决策系统中存在的问题,本文提出了一种将关联规则与支持向量机(SVM)相结合的决策方法。首先,从虚拟现实(VR)技术、基于VR的体育辅助学习与教学与情境认知、基于VR的体育辅助学习与教学模式三个方面对计算机辅助决策支持系统进行了全面阐述。然后通过关联规则对体育辅助教学训练进行特征提取,并利用支持向量机对提取的关联规则进行决策。我们分别在实验组和对照组的数据库上对关联规则挖掘和支持向量机进行了两个不同的实验。实验结果表明,体育辅助教学具有很好的训练特点。在关联规则的决策支持中,与现有的BP神经网络、线性判别分析和朴素贝叶斯等方法相比,SVM方法在体育辅助教学训练决策支持系统中具有更好的动作识别效果。对于支持向量机的应用,鲁棒性是最好的。将关联规则与支持向量机相结合,为体育辅助教学训练的决策支持提供了新的视角。通过本文的方法,可以获得更好的决策效果和更稳健的体育辅助教学训练过程。
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引用次数: 3
Design and implementation of typical dynamic traffic scenes based on virtual reality technology 基于虚拟现实技术的典型动态交通场景设计与实现
IF 1.3 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-189914
Zhan-jun Si, Xinhui Xie, Donghan Zhang
It is of great significance to simulate dangerous traffic environment with vehicle driving simulator for reducing and preventing road traffic accidents. Firstly, a typical dynamic traffic scene was obtained and designed by using genetic algorithm, then a chaotic algorithm based on computer virtual reality scene was proposed. Finally, a dynamic scene in urban road scene was taken as an example, of which the simulation was designed and implemented by using virtual reality technology. The results show that the virtual operating environment of driver micro-traffic simulation can be effectively constructed with the combination of virtual reality technology and dynamic traffic scene.
利用车辆驾驶模拟器模拟危险交通环境对减少和预防道路交通事故具有重要意义。首先利用遗传算法获得并设计了典型的动态交通场景,然后提出了一种基于计算机虚拟现实场景的混沌算法。最后,以城市道路场景中的动态场景为例,利用虚拟现实技术对其进行了仿真设计和实现。结果表明,将虚拟现实技术与动态交通场景相结合,可以有效构建驾驶员微交通仿真的虚拟操作环境。
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引用次数: 2
Customer knowledge management competence evaluation of tourism enterprises based on ahp-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method 基于ahp-模糊综合评价法的旅游企业客户知识管理能力评价
IF 1.3 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-189902
Cheng Guoyi, Jiansheng Zhang, Zhang Shangmin, B. Yan
With the fierce competition under the background of knowledge-based economy, tourism enterprises are increasingly aware that they must turn their focus from traditional products to customers for the sake of survival and development. Integrating the customer relationship management and knowledge management, the customer knowledge management (CKM) has aroused higher attention from the tourism enterprises. As for how to determine the factors influencing the Customer knowledge management competence (CKMC) of tourism enterprises and their weights, an index system was established for evaluating CKMC of tourism enterprises based on the balanced score card (BSC) and knowledge management process, the weight design and consistency check of the indexes were implemented using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and the overall evaluation value and concrete index scores at all levels were obtained via the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model. In the end, the scientificity and operability of the evaluation model were verified through an empirical analysis of China Youth Travel Service (CYTS). The results show that: (1) The business process, customer communication, system support, and market performance are important level I indexes used to measure the CKMC; (2) The key Level II factors influencing the CKMC of enterprises include customer knowledge sharing mechanism, timeliness of customer communication, degree of importance attached by senior leadership, and customer acquisition rate; (3) The evaluation model based on AHP and fuzzy evaluation method can objectively describe the overall up-to-standard degree of enterprises’ CKMC, and clearly identify the strengths and weaknesses. This research shows that the combination of AHP and fuzzy evaluation-based method is capable of more scientific and complete evaluation of CKMC, compensates for the deficiencies of single evaluation model, and provides a new method for the effective improvement of enterprises’ CKMC.
随着知识经济背景下竞争的日趋激烈,旅游企业越来越意识到,要想生存和发展,必须从关注传统产品转向关注顾客。客户知识管理是客户关系管理和知识管理的有机结合,已引起旅游企业的高度重视。针对如何确定旅游企业客户知识管理能力的影响因素及其权重,基于平衡计分卡和知识管理流程,建立了旅游企业客户知识管理能力评价指标体系,运用层次分析法对指标进行权重设计和一致性检验;并通过模糊综合评价模型得出了各层次的综合评价值和具体指标得分。最后,通过对中青旅的实证分析,验证了评价模型的科学性和可操作性。结果表明:(1)业务流程、客户沟通、系统支持和市场绩效是衡量CKMC的重要一级指标;(2)影响企业CKMC的关键二级因素包括客户知识共享机制、客户沟通的时效性、高层领导的重视程度和客户获得率;(3)基于AHP和模糊评价方法的评价模型能够客观地描述企业CKMC的整体达标程度,清晰地识别出企业的优劣势。研究表明,层次分析法与基于模糊评价的方法相结合,能够对CKMC进行更科学、更全面的评价,弥补了单一评价模型的不足,为企业CKMC的有效改进提供了一种新的方法。
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引用次数: 2
Scene text spotting based on end-to-end 基于端到端的场景文本识别
IF 1.3 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-200903
Guangcun Wei, Wansheng Rong, Yongquan Liang, Xinguang Xiao, Xiang Liu
Aiming at the problem that the traditional OCR processing method ignores the inherent connection between the text detection task and the text recognition task, This paper propose a novel end-to-end text spotting framework. The framework includes three parts: shared convolutional feature network, text detector and text recognizer. By sharing convolutional feature network, the text detection network and the text recognition network can be jointly optimized at the same time. On the one hand, it can reduce the computational burden; on the other hand, it can effectively use the inherent connection between text detection and text recognition. This model add the TCM (Text Context Module) on the basis of Mask RCNN, which can effectively solve the negative sample problem in text detection tasks. This paper propose a text recognition model based on the SAM-BiLSTM (spatial attention mechanism with BiLSTM), which can more effectively extract the semantic information between characters. This model significantly surpasses state-of-the-art methods on a number of text detection and text spotting benchmarks, including ICDAR 2015, Total-Text.
针对传统OCR处理方法忽略文本检测任务和文本识别任务之间的内在联系的问题,提出了一种新的端到端文本识别框架。该框架包括三个部分:共享卷积特征网络、文本检测器和文本识别器。通过共享卷积特征网络,文本检测网络和文本识别网络可以同时进行联合优化。一方面,它可以减少计算量;另一方面,它可以有效地利用文本检测和文本识别之间的内在联系。该模型在Mask RCNN的基础上增加了TCM (Text Context Module),有效解决了文本检测任务中的负样本问题。本文提出了一种基于SAM-BiLSTM (spatial attention mechanism with BiLSTM)的文本识别模型,该模型能够更有效地提取字符间的语义信息。该模型在许多文本检测和文本定位基准上显著超过了最先进的方法,包括ICDAR 2015, Total-Text。
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引用次数: 0
Monitoring of bearing fatigue life based on hidden Markov model 基于隐马尔可夫模型的轴承疲劳寿命监测
IF 1.3 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-189815
Jie Hu, Si-er Deng
With the increase in the intelligence of the production process and the increase in reliability requirements, the monitoring of the bearing life status after the event has been unable to meet the needs of industrial production. Performance degradation assessment and life monitoring have attracted more attention as intelligent methods based on condition maintenance. Hidden Markov model is a statistical probability model based on time series, which is very suitable for modeling the performance degradation process of equipment. Therefore, this paper proposes a life monitoring algorithm based on hidden Markov model. First, the continuous wavelet transform is introduced to obtain the optimal value of the shape factor or the stretch factor. Secondly, a hidden Markov model of multi-channel information fusion is proposed. The algorithm significantly improves the effectiveness and robustness of life monitoring. The hidden Markov model explicitly expresses the state duration distribution, making the model more suitable for life monitoring.
随着生产过程智能化程度的提高和可靠性要求的提高,对事后轴承寿命状态的监测已经不能满足工业生产的需要。性能退化评估和寿命监测作为一种基于状态维护的智能化方法越来越受到人们的关注。隐马尔可夫模型是一种基于时间序列的统计概率模型,非常适合于设备性能退化过程的建模。为此,本文提出了一种基于隐马尔可夫模型的生命监测算法。首先,引入连续小波变换,得到形状因子或拉伸因子的最优值;其次,提出了一种多通道信息融合的隐马尔可夫模型。该算法显著提高了寿命监测的有效性和鲁棒性。隐马尔可夫模型明确地表达了状态持续时间分布,使模型更适合于生命监测。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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