Pub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e228
Michael Douglas Sousa Leite, Isabel Lausanne Fontgalland
This article aimed to analyze changes in the ecological footprint in Brazil over time, focusing on reports from the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and scientific literature. To do so, the present article is of a documentary, bibliographical, and qualitative nature. Data collection was conducted through systematic searches, employing search terms such as "Ecological Footprint," "Brazil," "World Wide Fund for Nature." The results showed that despite having one of the largest global biocapacities, Brazil faces challenges in effectively translating this advantage into sustainable benefits. The findings highlight the phenomenon of horizontal and vertical scale growth in the Brazilian economic system, pointing to the combination of population growth with increased consumption, especially in urban areas. Regional disparities in per capita Ecological Footprint are evident, indicating distinct consumption patterns in different parts of the country. WWF reports emphasize the importance of strategic interventions to trigger significant transformations. In this point of view, the study highlights the need to rethink consumption models and adopt more sustainable practices. The deficit of the Ecological Footprint in Brazil requires a proactive and collaborative response from policymakers, communities, and economic sectors. Only through strategic interventions and a fundamental shift in the approach to natural resources can one aspire to a future where Brazil's biocapacity is effectively transformed into sustainable benefits, ensuring harmony between economic development and environmental preservation.
{"title":"Ecological Footprint Deficit in Brazil: An analysis of reports from The World Wide Fund For Nature","authors":"Michael Douglas Sousa Leite, Isabel Lausanne Fontgalland","doi":"10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e228","url":null,"abstract":"This article aimed to analyze changes in the ecological footprint in Brazil over time, focusing on reports from the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and scientific literature. To do so, the present article is of a documentary, bibliographical, and qualitative nature. Data collection was conducted through systematic searches, employing search terms such as \"Ecological Footprint,\" \"Brazil,\" \"World Wide Fund for Nature.\" The results showed that despite having one of the largest global biocapacities, Brazil faces challenges in effectively translating this advantage into sustainable benefits. The findings highlight the phenomenon of horizontal and vertical scale growth in the Brazilian economic system, pointing to the combination of population growth with increased consumption, especially in urban areas. Regional disparities in per capita Ecological Footprint are evident, indicating distinct consumption patterns in different parts of the country. WWF reports emphasize the importance of strategic interventions to trigger significant transformations. In this point of view, the study highlights the need to rethink consumption models and adopt more sustainable practices. The deficit of the Ecological Footprint in Brazil requires a proactive and collaborative response from policymakers, communities, and economic sectors. Only through strategic interventions and a fundamental shift in the approach to natural resources can one aspire to a future where Brazil's biocapacity is effectively transformed into sustainable benefits, ensuring harmony between economic development and environmental preservation.","PeriodicalId":447159,"journal":{"name":"REVISTA INTERDISCIPLINAR E DO MEIO AMBIENTE (RIMA)","volume":"4 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140745979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e233
Laline Cristine Gomes de Araújo, Alan Matheus dos Santos Mota, Carlos Gomes da Silva Júnior, Zacarias Caetano Vieira
Basic sanitation is extremely important for people's quality of life. However, various actions have a negative impact on sanitation in cities. Among these actions is the discharge of untreated sewage into drainage channels. Several drainage channels in the city of Aracaju-SE have been found to receive clandestine discharges of untreated sewage. Given the above, this article aims to carry out a literature review on the impacts caused by the discharge of untreated sewage into the drainage channels of Aracaju-SE. To carry out this work, the bibliographical research methodology was adopted, consisting of a review of the literature related to the theme of clandestine sewage connections in drainage channels and the various impacts generated by this action. The research used books, course conclusion papers, scientific articles, and other sources. The results show that in natura sewage discharges into drainage channels have negative impacts on public health, the environment, and the structures of the urban drainage system. It is concluded that investment in basic sanitation should be treated as a priority, as it is directly correlated with public health and environmental quality.
{"title":"Impacts of clandestine sewage connections on drainage channels in Aracaju-SE","authors":"Laline Cristine Gomes de Araújo, Alan Matheus dos Santos Mota, Carlos Gomes da Silva Júnior, Zacarias Caetano Vieira","doi":"10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e233","url":null,"abstract":"Basic sanitation is extremely important for people's quality of life. However, various actions have a negative impact on sanitation in cities. Among these actions is the discharge of untreated sewage into drainage channels. Several drainage channels in the city of Aracaju-SE have been found to receive clandestine discharges of untreated sewage. Given the above, this article aims to carry out a literature review on the impacts caused by the discharge of untreated sewage into the drainage channels of Aracaju-SE. To carry out this work, the bibliographical research methodology was adopted, consisting of a review of the literature related to the theme of clandestine sewage connections in drainage channels and the various impacts generated by this action. The research used books, course conclusion papers, scientific articles, and other sources. The results show that in natura sewage discharges into drainage channels have negative impacts on public health, the environment, and the structures of the urban drainage system. It is concluded that investment in basic sanitation should be treated as a priority, as it is directly correlated with public health and environmental quality.","PeriodicalId":447159,"journal":{"name":"REVISTA INTERDISCIPLINAR E DO MEIO AMBIENTE (RIMA)","volume":"4 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140746101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e227
Thiego Barros de Almeida Brandão, Denecler Rodrigues da Silva
This research discusses the ecological crisis and the importance of designers in mitigating environmental effects, highlighting the need to re-evaluate our production methods and systems to help conserve natural resources. Therefore, the main objective of this research is to investigate the role and contribution of design in reducing the environmental effects resulting from the current ecological crisis. To this end, research instruments were used such as the systematic review of academic literature related to sustainable design and bibliometric research with Oasisbr, Scielo and BDTD databases, with a time frame of the years 2020 - 2023. This review will cover studies, relevant theories and practices in the field under study, highlighting the main current trends and challenges. Regarding the results, this research presents some definitions of the main themes covered in the studies, revealing which aspects of the designer's role in mitigating environmental impacts are most discussed in the literature. Finally, it can be concluded that the environmental crisis is a global challenge that requires immediate and effective actions to preserve natural resources, in this sense the role of the designer is crucial in mitigating environmental impacts through innovation in sustainable materials and practices, selection of raw materials, choice of technologies and adoption of new production models, all of these actions have a considerable influence on both the environment and the final cost of the product, highlighting the need for sustainable practices to minimize environmental damage and maintain economic viability.
{"title":"The role of the designer in mitigating environmental impacts: Building a sustainable future","authors":"Thiego Barros de Almeida Brandão, Denecler Rodrigues da Silva","doi":"10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e227","url":null,"abstract":"This research discusses the ecological crisis and the importance of designers in mitigating environmental effects, highlighting the need to re-evaluate our production methods and systems to help conserve natural resources. Therefore, the main objective of this research is to investigate the role and contribution of design in reducing the environmental effects resulting from the current ecological crisis. To this end, research instruments were used such as the systematic review of academic literature related to sustainable design and bibliometric research with Oasisbr, Scielo and BDTD databases, with a time frame of the years 2020 - 2023. This review will cover studies, relevant theories and practices in the field under study, highlighting the main current trends and challenges. Regarding the results, this research presents some definitions of the main themes covered in the studies, revealing which aspects of the designer's role in mitigating environmental impacts are most discussed in the literature. Finally, it can be concluded that the environmental crisis is a global challenge that requires immediate and effective actions to preserve natural resources, in this sense the role of the designer is crucial in mitigating environmental impacts through innovation in sustainable materials and practices, selection of raw materials, choice of technologies and adoption of new production models, all of these actions have a considerable influence on both the environment and the final cost of the product, highlighting the need for sustainable practices to minimize environmental damage and maintain economic viability.","PeriodicalId":447159,"journal":{"name":"REVISTA INTERDISCIPLINAR E DO MEIO AMBIENTE (RIMA)","volume":"47 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140745345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e243
Cecília Paranhos Santos Marcelino, Débora Emanuelle Soares de Sousa, Maria Vitória Gualberto da Silva, Salomão Laurentino Silva Medeiros
Curricular Environmental Education in schools plays a fundamental role in promoting the right to a sustainable environment. It is a concept that goes beyond simply teaching about ecology and preservation, being a process that aims to form conscious citizens, capable of understanding the interdependence as well as the integrality between human beings and the environment. Teaching about the environment is important in several aspects. Firstly, it helps to raise students' awareness of environmental issues, making them aware of the challenges and threats the planet faces, such as climate change, pollution and biodiversity loss. This encourages empathy and concern for the environment. Furthermore, environmental education provides tools so that students can act sustainably in their daily lives. The purpose of this theoretical essay is to provide a study on environmental education and its direct impact on decision-making at a political level and on the promotion of environmentally conscious public policies in the field of school education. Research shows that citizens educated in this area are more able to actively participate in environmental issues, pushing more for sustainable policies and making informed decisions in elections. Environmental education in schools is essential to ensure that future generations have a healthy and sustainable environment, becoming a crucial tool in realizing the right to a sustainable environment. In the essay, the methodology of theoretical construction is used based on a bibliographical review, with exploratory research.
{"title":"The essentiality of curricular environmental education in schools for the realization of the Right to Sustainability","authors":"Cecília Paranhos Santos Marcelino, Débora Emanuelle Soares de Sousa, Maria Vitória Gualberto da Silva, Salomão Laurentino Silva Medeiros","doi":"10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e243","url":null,"abstract":"Curricular Environmental Education in schools plays a fundamental role in promoting the right to a sustainable environment. It is a concept that goes beyond simply teaching about ecology and preservation, being a process that aims to form conscious citizens, capable of understanding the interdependence as well as the integrality between human beings and the environment. Teaching about the environment is important in several aspects. Firstly, it helps to raise students' awareness of environmental issues, making them aware of the challenges and threats the planet faces, such as climate change, pollution and biodiversity loss. This encourages empathy and concern for the environment. Furthermore, environmental education provides tools so that students can act sustainably in their daily lives. The purpose of this theoretical essay is to provide a study on environmental education and its direct impact on decision-making at a political level and on the promotion of environmentally conscious public policies in the field of school education. Research shows that citizens educated in this area are more able to actively participate in environmental issues, pushing more for sustainable policies and making informed decisions in elections. Environmental education in schools is essential to ensure that future generations have a healthy and sustainable environment, becoming a crucial tool in realizing the right to a sustainable environment. In the essay, the methodology of theoretical construction is used based on a bibliographical review, with exploratory research.","PeriodicalId":447159,"journal":{"name":"REVISTA INTERDISCIPLINAR E DO MEIO AMBIENTE (RIMA)","volume":"33 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140746004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e247
Cleidedaia De Souza Ferreira, Leilane Tainara Tavares de Brito, Gisele Marques Albuquerque, Jallyne Nunes Vieira Jallyne Nunes Vieira, Rayanne de Araújo Torres
The main objective of this research is to evaluate the impact of food and nutritional education strategies on symptoms associated with intestinal dysbiosis in women. For the methodological search, a qualitative research approach was conducted, of the integrative literature review type. Data collection took place in scientific databases: LILACS and PUBMED. The results obtained suggest that food and nutritional education plays a crucial role in modulating the intestinal microbiota. Nutritional education strategies can provide women with information about how to choose foods rich in fiber, prebiotics and probiotics, which promote intestinal health. Nutritional guidance can help women avoid processed foods high in sugar and saturated fat, which are known to harm the microbiota. However, adopting a balanced and healthy diet, under the supervision of healthcare professionals, can be an effective tool in improving symptoms associated with intestinal dysbiosis in women.
{"title":"Nutritional and lifestyle procedures to reduce symptoms associated with dysbiosis in women","authors":"Cleidedaia De Souza Ferreira, Leilane Tainara Tavares de Brito, Gisele Marques Albuquerque, Jallyne Nunes Vieira Jallyne Nunes Vieira, Rayanne de Araújo Torres","doi":"10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e247","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of this research is to evaluate the impact of food and nutritional education strategies on symptoms associated with intestinal dysbiosis in women. For the methodological search, a qualitative research approach was conducted, of the integrative literature review type. Data collection took place in scientific databases: LILACS and PUBMED. The results obtained suggest that food and nutritional education plays a crucial role in modulating the intestinal microbiota. Nutritional education strategies can provide women with information about how to choose foods rich in fiber, prebiotics and probiotics, which promote intestinal health. Nutritional guidance can help women avoid processed foods high in sugar and saturated fat, which are known to harm the microbiota. However, adopting a balanced and healthy diet, under the supervision of healthcare professionals, can be an effective tool in improving symptoms associated with intestinal dysbiosis in women.","PeriodicalId":447159,"journal":{"name":"REVISTA INTERDISCIPLINAR E DO MEIO AMBIENTE (RIMA)","volume":"6 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140744234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e245
Emilly Marques Sousa, Maria Aparecida Ferreira Menezes Suassuna, Fernanda Lúcia Pereira Costa, Hilana Maria Braga Fernandes Abreu
Child development is a period of learning processes, which is why dysfunctional behaviors are common. However, these behaviors may exist situationally or, depending on their persistence, may constitute oppositional defiant disorder. The aim of this article was to carry out a systematic review of studies focusing on certain aggressive behaviors in childhood and the possibility of a relationship with the diagnosis of ODD (Oppositional Defiant Disorder), seeking to identify their causes and repercussions from early diagnosis. The search for articles was carried out in the Scielo; Lilacs; BVS databases during the months of March to May, using the terms: "Oppositional Defiant Disorder", "Childhood", "Aggressiveness" and "Behavior". Thus, this is a systematic review of the literature of an exploratory and descriptive nature in the year 2023. The final database included in the analysis consisted of 7 articles published from 2019 to 2023. However, the selected studies show a clear relationship between the influence of context on the development of oppositional defiant disorder in childhood, so children who develop in environments with aggressive communication tend to be more likely to be diagnosed with ODD (Oppositional Defiant Disorder).
{"title":"Aggressive behaviors and oppositional defiant disorder: An analysis of the relationship between aggressive behaviors in childhood","authors":"Emilly Marques Sousa, Maria Aparecida Ferreira Menezes Suassuna, Fernanda Lúcia Pereira Costa, Hilana Maria Braga Fernandes Abreu","doi":"10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e245","url":null,"abstract":"Child development is a period of learning processes, which is why dysfunctional behaviors are common. However, these behaviors may exist situationally or, depending on their persistence, may constitute oppositional defiant disorder. The aim of this article was to carry out a systematic review of studies focusing on certain aggressive behaviors in childhood and the possibility of a relationship with the diagnosis of ODD (Oppositional Defiant Disorder), seeking to identify their causes and repercussions from early diagnosis. The search for articles was carried out in the Scielo; Lilacs; BVS databases during the months of March to May, using the terms: \"Oppositional Defiant Disorder\", \"Childhood\", \"Aggressiveness\" and \"Behavior\". Thus, this is a systematic review of the literature of an exploratory and descriptive nature in the year 2023. The final database included in the analysis consisted of 7 articles published from 2019 to 2023. However, the selected studies show a clear relationship between the influence of context on the development of oppositional defiant disorder in childhood, so children who develop in environments with aggressive communication tend to be more likely to be diagnosed with ODD (Oppositional Defiant Disorder).","PeriodicalId":447159,"journal":{"name":"REVISTA INTERDISCIPLINAR E DO MEIO AMBIENTE (RIMA)","volume":"16 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140741215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e235
Ayla Marinho da Silva, Akaz Marinho da Silva, Yomara Pinheiro Pires
The use of modern technologies in agriculture is essential, especially for irrigated crops, the sector with the highest consumption of water resources. Given this scenario, the main purpose of this paper is to report on the development of a prototype for irrigation, using low-cost technology based on the Arduino UNO R3 tool to monitor water control at specific times. The research has a qualitative-quantitative approach and was validated in a residence in the city of Castanhal, located in the northeastern region of the state of Pará, Brazil. The materials used to make the prototype were the Arduino model UNO R3, RTC module, solenoid valve, relay module, hoses, and sprinklers. The code developed was programmed in the C++ language, with the first test applied at 09h and the second at 16h, with an interval of 10 seconds. The results obtained from the tests showed that the prototype developed has a good ability to control water for irrigation, being turned on and off at the programmed times. It was also possible to see a high level of efficiency in the use of the Arduino UNO R3 prototyping board, as well as effective communication between the components used, demonstrating that technological tools are important for the management and control of water resources. Therefore, it is possible to conclude that the objective proposed in the project was achieved, since the use of Arduino enabled the creation of a prototype for irrigation, with efficiency for controlling water waste.
现代技术在农业中的应用至关重要，尤其是对于水资源消耗量最大的灌溉作物而言。鉴于这种情况，本文的主要目的是报告利用基于 Arduino UNO R3 工具的低成本技术开发灌溉原型的情况，以监测特定时间的水控制情况。研究采用定性-定量方法，并在巴西帕拉州东北部卡斯塔纳尔市的一处住宅中进行了验证。制作原型所使用的材料包括 Arduino 型号 UNO R3、RTC 模块、电磁阀、继电器模块、软管和洒水器。开发的代码使用 C++ 语言编写，第一次测试时间为 9 时，第二次测试时间为 16 时，间隔时间为 10 秒。测试结果表明，所开发的原型机具有良好的灌溉用水控制能力，能在设定的时间开启或关闭。此外，还可以看到 Arduino UNO R3 原型板的使用效率很高，所使用的组件之间也能有效沟通，这表明技术工具对于水资源的管理和控制非常重要。因此，可以得出结论，该项目的目标已经实现，因为 Arduino 的使用使灌溉原型得以创建，并有效控制了水资源的浪费。
{"title":"Prototype for automating the irrigation system using the arduino UNO R3 prototyping board for water control","authors":"Ayla Marinho da Silva, Akaz Marinho da Silva, Yomara Pinheiro Pires","doi":"10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e235","url":null,"abstract":"The use of modern technologies in agriculture is essential, especially for irrigated crops, the sector with the highest consumption of water resources. Given this scenario, the main purpose of this paper is to report on the development of a prototype for irrigation, using low-cost technology based on the Arduino UNO R3 tool to monitor water control at specific times. The research has a qualitative-quantitative approach and was validated in a residence in the city of Castanhal, located in the northeastern region of the state of Pará, Brazil. The materials used to make the prototype were the Arduino model UNO R3, RTC module, solenoid valve, relay module, hoses, and sprinklers. The code developed was programmed in the C++ language, with the first test applied at 09h and the second at 16h, with an interval of 10 seconds. The results obtained from the tests showed that the prototype developed has a good ability to control water for irrigation, being turned on and off at the programmed times. It was also possible to see a high level of efficiency in the use of the Arduino UNO R3 prototyping board, as well as effective communication between the components used, demonstrating that technological tools are important for the management and control of water resources. Therefore, it is possible to conclude that the objective proposed in the project was achieved, since the use of Arduino enabled the creation of a prototype for irrigation, with efficiency for controlling water waste.","PeriodicalId":447159,"journal":{"name":"REVISTA INTERDISCIPLINAR E DO MEIO AMBIENTE (RIMA)","volume":"34 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140744384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e236
Ronaldo Guilherme Santos Lima, Ana Lara Araújo Santos, Hellen Karine Sales dos Santos, Izaias Rodrigues de Souza Neto, José Ítalo Porto Siqueira
The generation of flow data allows the assessment of the capacity to meet water demands, predict floods, and estimate the potential for hydraulic exploitation for electrical energy generation. In Brazil, precipitation data series, due to their ease of measurement, are more extensive compared to flow data series, enabling the use of hydrological models called rainfall-runoff models capable of estimating flows from precipitation data. Therefore, utilizing the Brazil Gridded Meteorological Data (BR-DWGD) database, this study aims to generate, calibrate, and validate flow data for the Piauitinga river basin located in the state of Sergipe, Brazil, using the monthly rainfall-runoff SMAP model. The soil parameters considered in the validation for the studied region showed a good fit to the observed data, achieving a Nash-Sutcliffe (NS) of 84% and log-Nash-Sutcliffe (NSLog) of 85% in calibration, and Nash-Sutcliffe (NS) of 70% and a log-Nash-Sutcliffe (NSLog) of 80% in validation. Therefore, since the rainfall-runoff model used exhibited good performance for the studied hydrographic basin, it becomes feasible to use the generated synthetic series to fill possible gaps in the historical series of monthly average flows.
{"title":"Application of the SMAP monthly model to the Piauitinga river basin located in the State of Sergipe, Brazil","authors":"Ronaldo Guilherme Santos Lima, Ana Lara Araújo Santos, Hellen Karine Sales dos Santos, Izaias Rodrigues de Souza Neto, José Ítalo Porto Siqueira","doi":"10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e236","url":null,"abstract":"The generation of flow data allows the assessment of the capacity to meet water demands, predict floods, and estimate the potential for hydraulic exploitation for electrical energy generation. In Brazil, precipitation data series, due to their ease of measurement, are more extensive compared to flow data series, enabling the use of hydrological models called rainfall-runoff models capable of estimating flows from precipitation data. Therefore, utilizing the Brazil Gridded Meteorological Data (BR-DWGD) database, this study aims to generate, calibrate, and validate flow data for the Piauitinga river basin located in the state of Sergipe, Brazil, using the monthly rainfall-runoff SMAP model. The soil parameters considered in the validation for the studied region showed a good fit to the observed data, achieving a Nash-Sutcliffe (NS) of 84% and log-Nash-Sutcliffe (NSLog) of 85% in calibration, and Nash-Sutcliffe (NS) of 70% and a log-Nash-Sutcliffe (NSLog) of 80% in validation. Therefore, since the rainfall-runoff model used exhibited good performance for the studied hydrographic basin, it becomes feasible to use the generated synthetic series to fill possible gaps in the historical series of monthly average flows.","PeriodicalId":447159,"journal":{"name":"REVISTA INTERDISCIPLINAR E DO MEIO AMBIENTE (RIMA)","volume":"81 3‐4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140742445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-04DOI: 10.52664/rima.v4.n1.2022.e143
Isabel Lausanne Fontgalland
In this work, the School was approached as a priority institution in accelerating the process of knowledge about the environment, according to a local society unprepared to deal with the tools: ecological footprint and ecological calculator. In this sense, the underlying issue was to question whether the School as an institution should be circularly tooled with the contribution of environmental economics, transforming them into environmental education. That said, the methodology of case studies was used, observing a local school in the city of Campina Grande, PB. The results revealed a lack of knowledge and curiosity regarding environmental concepts, as well as urged that the School should be the instrument of this new history, where the environment and society through a transversal and multidisciplinary education would pierce spaces more quickly through basic knowledge.
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Pub Date : 2022-03-04DOI: 10.52664/rima.v4.n1.2022.e142
Claudio Germano dos Santos Oliveira, Isabel Lausanne Fontgalland
The use of statistical and geo-referenced tools helps to explain the differentiation of urban mobility given the pre-existing urban configuration in cities. The city of Campina Grande-PB, object of this study, is characterized by the prevalence of dualist elements such as the growing demographic explosion and the new layout of urban strata in terms of the smart cities concept. That said, the analysis on screen comprises the existing mobility system, demonstrating how the current space influences the potential of movement in different social strata through the Theory of Spatial Syntax. The research used the Geographic Information System-GIS, processed through Depthmap® and QGIS, in the production of spatial syntactic measures in neighborhoods combined with socioeconomic variables. In this study, it was concluded that the method identified in central areas, with a high concentration of middle and high income, a format more conducive to car use, while in neighborhoods with a higher concentration of vulnerable population, a system that favors the walkability and the use of bicycles and motorcycles. The public transport system presented a more efficient coverage, as it presents itself as a restrictive factor in the circular causation of local poverty, although it has the potential to be a driver of local economic dynamism to favor increased income in the most vulnerable and segregated locations spatially.
{"title":"The duality of urban mobility as a heterogeneous phenomenon in the construction of sustainable living space in cities: a look at the inference of poverty in the city of Campina Grande, Brazil","authors":"Claudio Germano dos Santos Oliveira, Isabel Lausanne Fontgalland","doi":"10.52664/rima.v4.n1.2022.e142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52664/rima.v4.n1.2022.e142","url":null,"abstract":"The use of statistical and geo-referenced tools helps to explain the differentiation of urban mobility given the pre-existing urban configuration in cities. The city of Campina Grande-PB, object of this study, is characterized by the prevalence of dualist elements such as the growing demographic explosion and the new layout of urban strata in terms of the smart cities concept. That said, the analysis on screen comprises the existing mobility system, demonstrating how the current space influences the potential of movement in different social strata through the Theory of Spatial Syntax. The research used the Geographic Information System-GIS, processed through Depthmap® and QGIS, in the production of spatial syntactic measures in neighborhoods combined with socioeconomic variables. In this study, it was concluded that the method identified in central areas, with a high concentration of middle and high income, a format more conducive to car use, while in neighborhoods with a higher concentration of vulnerable population, a system that favors the walkability and the use of bicycles and motorcycles. The public transport system presented a more efficient coverage, as it presents itself as a restrictive factor in the circular causation of local poverty, although it has the potential to be a driver of local economic dynamism to favor increased income in the most vulnerable and segregated locations spatially.","PeriodicalId":447159,"journal":{"name":"REVISTA INTERDISCIPLINAR E DO MEIO AMBIENTE (RIMA)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131652904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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