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A NOTE ON CS-SEMISIMPLE RING cs -半单环上的一个注
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.56824/vujs.2023a033
LE Van An, NGUYEN Thi Hai Anh
In this paper, we introduce condition (∗) for modules and show that every CS-semisimple ring having condition (∗) is a QF ring.
本文引入了模的条件(∗),并证明了每个具有条件(∗)的cs -半单环是一个QF环。
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引用次数: 0
THE FOUNDATION, DEVELOPMENT, ROLE OF HA TINH PROVINCE CAPITAL FOR HA TINH PROVINCE FROM 1831 TO 2019 1831年至2019年河静省会的建立、发展和作用
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.56824/vujs.2023b099
MAI Thi Thanh Nga, NGUYEN Thi Nga
Along with the establishment of Ha Tinh province in 1831, the space of Ha Tinh provincial capital was gradually formed. Experiencing many historical upheavals, the provincial capital of Ha Tinh province has many changes from function, geographical space to infrastructure, population size, socio-economic development speed. The article focuses on restoring the spatial variation of Ha Tinh urban area from 1831 to 2019, thereby pointing out the role of Ha Tinh provincial capital in Ha Tinh province in different aspects.
随着1831年河静省的建立,河静省会的空间逐渐形成。河静省的省会经历了许多历史动荡,从功能、地理空间到基础设施、人口规模、社会经济发展速度都发生了许多变化。本文着重还原1831年至2019年河静市区的空间变化,从而从不同方面指出河静省会在河静省的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of parasite on the survivity rate of golden fin pompano (trachinotus falcatus) cultured in hai phong and treatment solution 寄生虫对在海防及处理液中养殖的falcatus(沙棘鱼)存活率的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.56824/vujs.2023a042
TRUONG Thi My Hanh, NGUYEN Thi Nguyen, LE Thi May, NGUYEN Thi Hanh, NGUYEN Minh Quan, CAO Van Hanh, PHAN Trong Binh, TRUONG Thi Thanh Vinh, PHAM Van Thin, DANG Thi Lua
Nghiên cứu được thực hiện từ tháng 9 đến tháng 12 năm 2022. Mục đích của nghiên cứu nhằm chỉ ra ảnh hưởng của ký sinh trùng lên tỷ lệ sống của cá và biện pháp trị bệnh hiệu quả. Phương pháp soi tươi đã được áp dụng để phát hiện ký sinh trùng và cá nhiễm ký sinh trùng được tắm bằng nước ngọt có bổ sung Formalin (150ppm) trong 7-9 phút/lần, kết hợp bổ sung 20mL Fishcare (dịch chiết từ quế và tỏi) trong 1 tạ thức ăn cho cá ăn liên tục trong 7 ngày Kết quả nghiên cứu đã chỉ ra: Amyloodinium sp. và Cryptocaryon sp. ký sinh ở cá chim vây vàng với cường độ nhiễm lần lượt tương ứng 13,1 và 21,6 trùng/vi trường. Biểu hiện bất thường được ghi nhận ở cá nhiễm ký sinh trùng bao gồm giảm ăn, bơi sát thành lồng, mang nhợt, màu sắc thân không đồng đều. Biện pháp tắm cá, thay lồng, bổ sung thảo dược tách chiết từ quế và tỏi có hiệu quả trị bệnh với tỷ lệ sống đạt > 90%. Đây cũng là báo cáo đầy đủ chi tiết đầu tiên về ảnh hưởng của Amyloodinium sp. và Cryptocaryon sp. lên tỷ lệ sống của cá chim vây vàng và kỹ thuật trị bệnh của 2 loài ký sinh trùng này.
这项研究于2022年9月至12月进行。这项研究的目的是揭示寄生虫对鱼类存活率的影响以及有效的治疗方法。新鲜的显微镜检查了寄生虫和被感染的鱼,每7-9分钟用添加福尔马林的淡水浴,每7天用添加20毫升的鱼护理,结果显示:扁桃体和隐花核寄生虫在黄鳍鱼中依次感染13、1和21,6个细菌。在受寄生虫感染的鱼类中,出现了一些异常现象,包括减少饮食、在笼子里游得很近、皮肤光滑、躯干颜色不均匀。鱼浴、换笼、补药,从桂皮和大蒜中提取精华,有效治愈率>90%的人。这也是关于淀粉样蛋白和隐花核体对黄鳍鱼存活率的影响以及这两种寄生虫的治疗技术的第一个完整的报告。
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引用次数: 0
STUDY ON SCHEDULING PROBLEM TOWARDS TARGETED OUTREACH, APPLIED TO UNIVERSITY SCHEDULING 定向外展调度问题研究,在高校调度中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.56824/vujs.2023a063
TRAN Hai Thanh, NGUYEN Lan Oanh, NGUYEN Thu Phuong, NGUYEN Thi Duyen
This paper focuses on researching, analyzing, and evaluating universities scheduling problem which requires scheduling multiple classes, different teachers and classrooms, along with various constraints such as teacher's teaching hours, classroom capacity, and other resources. In order to solve this problem, Tabu search algorithm has been proposed, which based on searching for the best solutions for adaptive memory and reactive exploration. The constraints and limitations of the problem will be used to create a list of Tabu conditions to ensure that non-optimal solutions will not be repeated. After initializing and updating the adaptive memory, the Tabu search algorithm will search for the next solutions based on the Tabu conditions and adaptive memory. In this way, the Tabu search algorithm can find optimal solutions for this scheduling problem for universities. However, there are many challenges and limitations in the application of this algorithm, such as the large number of constraints to be follow, the determination of suitable parameters, and the dependence on the programmer's experience
本文主要研究、分析和评价大学排课问题,该问题需要安排多个班级、不同的教师和教室,以及教师的教学时数、教室容量和其他资源等各种约束条件。为了解决这一问题,提出了禁忌搜索算法,该算法基于搜索自适应记忆和响应式探索的最佳解。问题的约束和限制将用于创建禁忌条件列表,以确保非最优解不会重复出现。在初始化和更新自适应内存后,禁忌搜索算法根据禁忌条件和自适应内存搜索下一个解。这样,禁忌搜索算法就可以找到高校调度问题的最优解。然而,该算法在应用中存在许多挑战和局限性,如需要遵循的约束条件较多,需要确定合适的参数,依赖于程序员的经验等
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引用次数: 0
DESIGNING LEARNING OUTCOMES AND ASSESSMENT TOOLKITS FOR THE INTRODUCTION TO PEDAGOGY COURSE IN THE TEACHER TRAINING PROGRAM AT VINH UNIVERSITY 为越南越大学教师培训课程的教育学导论课程设计学习成果和评估工具包
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.56824/vujs.2023b070
NGUYEN Thi Trang Thanh, HOANG Tang Duc
Training and assessment according to the learning outcomes (LO) is an inevitable trend in improving the quality of teaching and learning in undergraduate education. The Introduction to Pedagogy course in the teacher training program is designed with the learning outcomes: the knowledge of pedagogy, planning skills, communication and teamwork skills, discipline training, and teacher behavior. On that basis, assessment toolkits are designed to match the course learning outcomes (CLO). The course is organized in the form of project-based learning and practical experience at preschools, primary schools, or secondary schools. The initial implementation shows learners' initiative and positivity in learning, understanding the level of requirements to be achieved through the set of assessment criteria announced at the beginning of the course, helping learners form future career competencies.
基于学习成果的培训与考核是提高本科教育教与学质量的必然趋势。教师培训计划中的教育学导论课程的学习成果是:教育学知识、计划技能、沟通和团队合作技能、纪律训练和教师行为。在此基础上,设计评估工具包以匹配课程学习成果(CLO)。课程以项目为基础的学习和实践经验的形式在幼儿园、小学或中学组织。最初的实施显示了学习者在学习中的主动性和积极性,通过课程开始时公布的一套评估标准了解要达到的要求水平,帮助学习者形成未来的职业能力。
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引用次数: 0
SOME MEASURES TO IMPROVE THE TEACHING QUALITY OF THE PROJECT-BASED “CAD IN ENGINEERING” FOR AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERING STUDENTS AT VINH UNIVERSITY 提高永大汽车工程专业“工程cad”项目教学质量的措施
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.56824/vujs.2023b037
LUONG Ngoc Minh
In the integration and development trend of education in general and university training in particular, continuous innovation of teaching methods is crucial for achieving optimal effectiveness. Project-based learning courses are vital components in higher education programs, garnering attention in terms of faculty, training programs, and infrastructure investment. This paper aims to enhance the quality of education and diversify the implementation of Computer-Aided Design (CAD) project-based learning courses in automotive engineering. The contents of the module have been evaluated, thereby proposing a number of specific measures to adapt to the specific nature of the Automotive Engineering training field and improve the quality of provided education, including raising awareness of project-based learning, enhancing faculty capacity-building, diversifying teaching methods, and ensuring supportive conditions for teaching activities.
在普通教育特别是大学培训一体化发展的趋势下,教学方法的不断创新是实现最佳效果的关键。基于项目的学习课程是高等教育项目的重要组成部分,在师资、培训项目和基础设施投资方面引起了人们的关注。本文旨在提高汽车工程专业计算机辅助设计(CAD)项目式学习课程的教学质量和实施方式的多样性。对该模块的内容进行了评估,从而提出了一些具体措施,以适应汽车工程培训领域的具体性质,提高所提供的教育质量,包括提高基于项目的学习意识,加强教师能力建设,多样化教学方法,确保教学活动的支持条件。
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引用次数: 0
BUILDING PHYSIC EDUCATIONAL STORIES TO SUPPORT TEACHING THEMATIC “GRAVITATIONAL FIELD” 构建物理教育故事,支持“重力场”主题教学
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.56824/vujs.2023b064
TU Phuong Anh, TRAN Anh Duong, VU Thi Diem Quynh, TUONG Duy Hai
The research aims to build learning materials to support capacity development teaching for high school students in the thematic “Gravitational field” in Physics 11, following the orientation of The General Education Program in 2018. Based on the historical progress of Physics, Physics educational comics have been built for teaching “Gravitational Potential and Gravitational Potential Energy” in Physics 11. Specifically, this material can be applied as reference, teaching and assessment materials. The results of the survey on lecturers, teachers and students show that the comics are well received but need to expand the survey and improve the quality of the comics’ illutration to be more effective in supporting the study of high school students.
本研究旨在根据2018年通识教育计划的方向,构建支持高中学生在物理11“引力场”主题下能力发展教学的学习材料。根据物理学的历史进程,构建了物理教育漫画,用于物理11课“重力势与重力势能”的教学。具体来说,该材料可以作为参考材料、教学材料和评估材料。对讲师、教师和学生的调查结果表明,漫画受到欢迎,但需要扩大调查范围,提高漫画的插图质量,以更有效地支持高中生的学习。
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引用次数: 0
IMPACT OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT OF EMPLOYEES AT COMMERCIAL BANKS IN DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION CONTEXT 数字化转型背景下商业银行变革型领导风格对员工组织承诺的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.56824/vujs.2023b036
NGUYEN Thi Thu Cuc, TRAN Quang Bach
The study aims to evaluate the impact of transformational leadership style on organizational commitment of employees at commercial banks in the context of digital transformation. Quantitative research methods have been used through exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and linear structural modeling (SEM) with a survey scale including 582 samples of employees at different commercial bank branches in all three regions of the country: North, Central and South. The results show both theoretical and practical contributions of the research as it has demonstrated the importance and both direct and indirect impact of transformational leadership style on three components of organizational commitment of employees including emotional bonding; calculation-based commitment and standards-based engagement through the mediating element, that is creativity at work. Based on the research results, a number of recommendations have been proposed to promote the transformational leadership style and strengthen the organizational commitment of employees at commercial banks in the context of digital transformation.
本研究旨在评估数字化转型背景下商业银行变革型领导风格对员工组织承诺的影响。定量研究方法通过探索性因素分析(EFA)和线性结构模型(SEM)进行,调查规模包括582名来自该国所有三个地区:北部,中部和南部的不同商业银行分支机构的员工样本。研究结果表明,变革型领导风格对员工组织承诺的三个组成部分(情感联系)的重要性和直接和间接影响;基于计算的承诺和基于标准的参与通过中介元素,这就是工作中的创造力。根据研究结果,提出了在数字化转型背景下促进商业银行变革型领导风格和加强员工组织承诺的若干建议。
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引用次数: 0
CHARACTERIZATION OF UP-CONVERSION LUMINESCENT NANO MATERIALS CONTAINING Tm(III)/Yb(III) BASED ON NaYF4 HOST 基于NaYF4基质的Tm(III)/Yb(III)上转换发光纳米材料的表征
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.56824/vujs.2023a051
HA Thi Phuong, LE Thi Vinh, PHAN Dieu Hang, NGUYEN Thu Thuy, DAO Thi Ngoan, TU Anh Phong, NGUYEN Thi Nguyet, TRAN Thu Huong
This study aimed to investigate the properties of up-conversion luminescent nanomaterials containing Tm(III) and Yb(III) based on NaYF4 host. The materials were synthesized using the hydrothermal method. The morphology, structure and luminescent properties of the material were analyzed using field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The results indicate that the synthesized nanomaterials were in the form of particles with a diameter ranging from 100-200 nm, had a hexagonal β-NaYF4 phase structure, and emitted blue light at a wavelength of 980 nm. These luminescent properties of the material indicate their potential application in biomedical fields.
本研究旨在研究基于NaYF4主体的含Tm(III)和Yb(III)的上转换发光纳米材料的性能。采用水热法合成了该材料。利用场发射扫描电子显微镜、x射线衍射、傅里叶变换红外光谱和光致发光光谱分析了材料的形貌、结构和发光性能。结果表明,合成的纳米材料为粒径在100 ~ 200 nm之间的颗粒,具有六边形β-NaYF4相结构,能发射波长为980 nm的蓝光。这些发光特性表明了该材料在生物医学领域的潜在应用。
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引用次数: 0
STUDY TO BUILD A GOODS ARRANGING AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM BASED ON INTERNET OF THINGS 研究建立一个基于物联网的货物整理分类系统
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.56824/vujs.2023a060
NGUYEN Thi Duyen, VU Tien Lap, PHAM Thi Thoa, NGHIEM Thi Hung, HO Mau Viet, LE Hoang Hiep
In this paper, we focus on researching and building a system with the function of automatically classifying or classifying products assigned QR Code codes, applying Internet of Things technology and image processing techniques. The system collects information about the QR Code assigned on the input product from the Camera and then based on the rules that have been previously designed and programmed to stack or put the products in the desired position. Through the LabVIEW platform, the system analyzes any product image with high speed and accuracy (reaching 99%). Actual quantitative results are obtained based on conducting five specific experimental cases. The product's functions meet the requirements of the actual sorting or classification of goods, can be mass-installed at low cost, and is easy to use and maintain.
本文重点研究和构建一个应用物联网技术和图像处理技术,具有自动分类或分类指定QR码产品功能的系统。该系统从摄像头收集输入产品上分配的QR码信息,然后根据先前设计和编程的规则将产品堆叠或放置在所需位置。系统通过LabVIEW平台对任意产品图像进行分析,速度快,准确率高(99%)。通过五个具体的实验案例,得到了实际的定量结果。该产品的功能满足实际货物分拣或分类的要求,可批量安装,成本低,使用和维护方便。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Vinh University Journal of Science
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