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Dying at home during Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic – insight and learning from the home hospice perspective 冠状病毒病-19 (COVID-19)大流行期间在家中死亡-从家庭临终关怀角度的洞察和学习
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/02185385.2020.1860808
P. Bashyam, Venus Szee Chin Ther, Ching Yee Tan
ABSTRACT COVID-19 has impacted patients with terminal illness at the end-of-life phase and their families. This paper describes how Covid-19 affected these patients’ choice of care and families’ coping, including their bereavement experiences. It also explains the role of social workers in the home hospice setting in identifying and addressing social and psychological distress faced by patients and families. Social workers play an important role in advocating for equitable access to health and social care by seeking clarity in roles, and negotiating new boundaries and restrictions set in service provisions.
2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)对处于生命末期的患者及其家人造成了影响。本文描述了Covid-19如何影响这些患者的护理选择和家庭应对,包括他们的丧亲经历。它也解释了社会工作者在家庭安宁疗护环境中识别和解决病人和家属所面临的社会和心理困扰的作用。社会工作者在倡导公平获得保健和社会护理方面发挥着重要作用,他们力求明确自己的作用,并就服务提供方面设定的新界限和限制进行谈判。
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引用次数: 1
Managing the impact of COVID-19 on cancer survivors in Singapore 管理COVID-19对新加坡癌症幸存者的影响
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-14 DOI: 10.1080/02185385.2020.1859408
J. N. W. Khng
ABSTRACT Unprecedented levels of disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic seem to have resulted in greater stress, anxiety and distress among cancer survivors. Written by a social work practitioner in the city-state of Singapore, this reflective essay hopes to lend insights on how social work practitioners could help cancer survivors better manage the impact of the double crisis of experiencing cancer in the midst of a pandemic.
2019冠状病毒病大流行造成的前所未有的破坏似乎给癌症幸存者带来了更大的压力、焦虑和痛苦。这篇反思性的文章由新加坡城邦的一名社会工作从业者撰写,希望为社会工作从业者如何帮助癌症幸存者更好地应对在大流行期间经历癌症的双重危机的影响提供见解。
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引用次数: 3
The experiences of the Good Companions Response Team during the COVID-19 pandemic in Wuhan, China: a multi-professional team led by social workers “好伙伴”应对团队在中国武汉2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的经验:一个由社会工作者领导的多专业团队
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.1080/02185385.2020.1854843
Zhihong Yu, Weijia Tan, Liya Niu
ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic has been a worldwide crisis. During the pandemic, social workers have proactively participated in providing support. The Good Companions Response Team is a volunteer team started by social workers in Wuhan, China and serving people living in China and Chinese communities around the world. This paper introduces the experiences of the team in the makeshift hospitals in Wuhan and the ‘4 + 1 Online-Offline Remote Support Model’ developed by the team. Our goal is to inspire social workers and other professionals in the Asian Pacific regions to work collaboratively during a similar public health emergency in the future.
2019冠状病毒病大流行已成为一场全球性危机。在疫情期间,社会工作者积极参与提供支持。好伙伴响应队是一支由中国武汉的社工发起的志愿者队伍,为生活在中国和世界各地的华人社区提供服务。本文介绍了团队在武汉市方阵医院的经验,以及团队开发的“4 + 1线上线下远程支持模式”。我们的目标是激励亚太地区的社会工作者和其他专业人员在未来类似的突发公共卫生事件中协同工作。
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引用次数: 9
Family structure, the quality of family ties, and the positive development of adolescents: the family social capital of grandparents in low-income Singaporean families 家庭结构、家庭关系质量与青少年的正向发展:新加坡低收入家庭祖父母的家庭社会资本
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-08 DOI: 10.1080/02185385.2020.1859409
J. Kwan
ABSTRACT Low fertility rates and an ageing population have resulted in smaller and increasingly non-nuclear Singaporean families, where the geographical proximity of nuclear and extended family members increases their accessibility to one another. This cross-sectional study of 107 adolescents from low-income families, involving five social service agencies, finds that those in two-parent households without access to a grandparent exhibit more positive development than those in single-parent households with access to a grandparent, suggesting that grandparents do not necessarily substitute absent parents. The study also demonstrates the need to evaluate different measures of family structure, quality of family ties, and grandparental needs.
低生育率和人口老龄化导致新加坡家庭越来越小,越来越多的非核心家庭,在地理上接近核心家庭成员和大家庭成员增加了他们彼此的可及性。这项涉及五个社会服务机构的对107名来自低收入家庭的青少年的横断面研究发现,那些没有祖父母的双亲家庭的青少年比那些有祖父母的单亲家庭的青少年表现出更积极的发展,这表明祖父母不一定取代缺席的父母。该研究还表明,有必要评估家庭结构、家庭关系质量和祖父母需求的不同衡量标准。
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引用次数: 2
Child welfare policies and services during the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea 新冠肺炎大流行期间韩国儿童福利政策和服务
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-08 DOI: 10.1080/02185385.2020.1859407
Jongserl Chun, Jinyung Kim
ABSTRACT Emergency situations render children vulnerable; hence, this study reviewed child-related policies and services in South Korea during the COVID-19 pandemic. Thus far, the government has proposed online health promotion programmes for children, emergency care services and allowances, and school meal delivery services. Based on these findings, we recommend the establishment of mental health, sexual abuse, and child abuse online messaging services, allocation of additional financial and educational support to low-income families, and prioritisation of childcare services.
紧急情况使儿童易受伤害;因此,本研究回顾了韩国在COVID-19大流行期间与儿童有关的政策和服务。到目前为止,政府提出了在线儿童健康促进方案、紧急护理服务和津贴以及学校送餐服务。基于这些发现,我们建议建立心理健康、性虐待和虐待儿童的在线信息服务,为低收入家庭提供额外的财政和教育支持,并优先考虑儿童保育服务。
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引用次数: 9
Strengthening community engagement in Nepal during COVID-19: community-based training and development to reduce child labour 在2019冠状病毒病期间加强尼泊尔社区参与:以社区为基础的培训和发展,以减少童工现象
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.1080/02185385.2020.1833749
S. Larmar, Merina Sunuwar, H. Sherpa, Roopshree Joshi, L. Jordan
ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic is leading to serious socio-economic consequences globally. These impacts are disproportionately disruptive to vulnerable groups and low- and middle-income countries. This paper explores the case of Nepal and challenges faced by NGOs and community-based organisations (CBOs) to reduce child labour in brick production, embroidery (zari) and the carpet industry amidst the strict lockdown laws, and industry closure during the pandemic. The case of the Sakriya Project, a child protection initiative headed by World Education Inc. (WEI) Nepal illustrates challenges and opportunities for social work in building capacity to support this vulnerable population during the pandemic.
2019冠状病毒病大流行正在全球范围内造成严重的社会经济后果。这些影响对弱势群体以及低收入和中等收入国家的破坏性尤为严重。本文探讨了尼泊尔的案例,以及非政府组织和社区组织(cbo)在严格的封锁法律和大流行期间关闭行业期间减少砖生产、刺绣(zari)和地毯行业童工的挑战。世界教育公司尼泊尔牵头的儿童保护倡议“Sakriya项目”的案例说明了社会工作在大流行期间支持这一弱势群体的能力建设方面面临的挑战和机遇。
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引用次数: 8
Mobile digital divide and older people’s access to ‘Internet plus social work’: implications from the COVID-19 help-seeking cases 移动数字鸿沟与老年人获得“互联网+社会工作”:来自COVID-19求助案例的启示
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.1080/02185385.2020.1850332
Jie Wang, I. Katz, Jiajun Li, Qiang Wu, Chunqing Dai
ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need for ‘Internet plus social work’ service delivery for older people. We analysed the China Family Panel Studies and the Resident Help-seeking Data and interviewed eight older people. We found that a growing age-based mobile digital divide of China in the last decade. In the pandemic, older people encountered difficulties when using mobile phones to access the internet to seek help, which highlighted the problem of the mobile digital divide. We propose that Interactive TV could be a way of enabling older people to access internet-based remote social work services.
2019冠状病毒病大流行凸显了为老年人提供“互联网+社会工作”服务的必要性。我们分析了中国家庭小组研究和居民求助数据,并采访了8位老年人。我们发现,在过去十年中,中国基于年龄的移动数字鸿沟越来越大。在大流行期间,老年人在使用移动电话上网寻求帮助时遇到困难,这突出了移动数字鸿沟的问题。我们建议,互动电视可能是一种使老年人能够访问基于互联网的远程社会工作服务的方式。
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引用次数: 15
Private Sector Participation during the COVID-19 Epidemic in Iran: Lessons from a Practical Experience 伊朗COVID-19疫情期间私营部门的参与:来自实际经验的教训
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI: 10.1080/02185385.2020.1848616
Faezeh Akbari, Asal Sadat Niaraees Zavare, F. Rezaei
ABSTRACT Companies recently have increased the focus on performing social responsibilities. Charitable aids are one dimension of corporate social responsibility. In this regard, following the COVID-19 epidemic in Iran, private sectors (PSs) offer some assistance in wider and coherent cooperation. Therefore, PSs’ association created a campaign, where donations were allocated based on the need priorities. The campaign revived the missing link between the public and the private sectors and the NGOs (non-Governmental Organisations), and forward to achieving the goals of sustainable development.
近年来,企业越来越重视履行社会责任。慈善援助是企业社会责任的一个方面。在这方面,在伊朗发生COVID-19疫情后,私营部门为开展更广泛和连贯的合作提供了一些帮助。因此,PSs协会发起了一项运动,根据需要的优先次序分配捐款。该运动恢复了公共部门和私营部门以及非政府组织之间缺失的联系,并朝着实现可持续发展的目标迈进。
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引用次数: 3
Cultural orientations and parental distress among Chinese immigrants in the United States: the mediating role of parent–child acculturation conflict 美国华人移民的文化取向与父母痛苦:亲子文化适应冲突的中介作用
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-11-09 DOI: 10.1080/02185385.2020.1845229
Yixuan Wang, Fuhua Zhai, Q. Gao, Fei Pei
ABSTRACT Among one of the first social work studies to probe the mechanism between cultural orientations and parental distress, this study examined the mediating role of parent–child acculturation conflict among Chinese immigrant families. A sample of first-generation immigrants from mainland China to the United States (N = 268) was extracted from the Study of Asian American Families, which was conducted in New York (2011–2012), New Jersey (2013–2014), and Hawaii (2015–2017). Mediation results suggest that Chinese immigrant parents who had a stronger cultural orientation to the United States had less parent–child acculturation conflict, which in turn, lessened parental distress. For social workers, these findings echo existing theories and highlight the importance and potential arrays of cultural competence for social service delivery to support family resilience among first-generation Chinese immigrant families in the United States.
摘要本研究是第一个探讨文化取向与父母痛苦之间机制的社会工作研究之一,本研究考察了中国移民家庭中亲子文化适应冲突的中介作用。从美国纽约(2011-2012年)、新泽西(2013-2014年)和夏威夷(2015-2017年)进行的亚裔美国家庭研究中提取了来自中国大陆的第一代移民样本(N = 268)。中介结果表明,对美国文化倾向较强的中国移民父母的亲子文化适应冲突较少,从而减轻了父母的痛苦。对于社会工作者来说,这些发现与现有理论相呼应,并强调了文化能力对社会服务提供的重要性和潜在阵列,以支持美国第一代中国移民家庭的家庭弹性。
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引用次数: 3
Examining emerging social policy during COVID-19 in Indonesia and the case for a community-based support system 审查印度尼西亚在2019冠状病毒病期间新出现的社会政策,以及建立社区支持系统的案例
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-11-08 DOI: 10.1080/02185385.2020.1829499
Tauchid Komara Yuda, J. Damanik, Nurhadi
ABSTRACT This article seeks to examine an emerging model of social policy governance during the COVID-19 crisis. Our observation indicates although positive welfare model reform that leads to protective-developmental orientation is underway, there remains important issues that need to be addressed. We recommend developing a community-based support system that is able to capture the community’s needs based on their real-time conditions, especially for vulnerable groups which have often been neglected. This system would provide better direction for governments, NGOs, and donors to more effectively allocate resources to communities, and be applicable should a similar crisis arise in the future.
本文旨在研究新冠肺炎危机期间新兴的社会政策治理模式。我们的观察表明,尽管积极的福利模式改革正在进行中,但仍有一些重要问题需要解决。我们建议建立一个以社区为基础的支持系统,能够根据社区的实时情况了解社区的需求,特别是经常被忽视的弱势群体的需求。这一系统将为政府、非政府组织和捐助者提供更好的方向,以便更有效地将资源分配给社区,并在未来出现类似危机时适用。
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引用次数: 25
期刊
Asia Pacific Journal of Social Work and Development
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