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PENINGKATAN NILAI KUAT GESER BETON DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FIBER LOKAL KAWAT BENDRAT BENTUK “U” DAN “Z” DENGAN 3 VARIASI CAMPURAN 使用本地纤维导线“U”和“Z”与3个混合变化增加混凝土的强力剪切值
Pub Date : 2022-05-22 DOI: 10.31949/jensitec.v8i02.2460
Juanita Juanita
Concrete is the main basic material used for planning and designing building structures and is widely used as a building material. One of the efforts to improve the unfavorable properties of the concrete in this case is to add bendrat wire fiber to the concrete mix. In this study, bendrat wire fibers in the shape of "U" and "Z" were used with variations in the addition of fiber in the concrete mix of 0.5%, 0.75% and 1% of the cement weight. The bendrat wire used has a length of 60 mm and a diameter of 1 mm. The test specimens were made in the form of a double-L beam with dimensions (200 x 150 x 300) mm as many as 21 pieces. Double-L beam testing was carried out at the age of 28 days using a Compression Testing Machine (CTM). From the results of the research, the highest shear strength of concrete was obtained in "U" shape bentrat wire fiber concrete with 1% bendrat wire percentage (BF3) with an average value of 6.00 MPa or an increase in concrete shear strength of 46.33% compared to Normal Concrete (BN). The value of the shear strength of the double-L beam with "U" shape bendrat wire fiber is higher than the value of the double-L shear strength beam with "Z" shape bendrat wire fiber although the difference in the shear strength value is not too significant. The addition of "U" and "Z" bentrat wire fibers can reduce cracks in the concrete.
混凝土是用于建筑结构规划设计的主要基础材料,是一种用途广泛的建筑材料。在这种情况下,改善混凝土不利性能的努力之一是在混凝土配合比中加入弯曲丝纤维。在本研究中,采用“U”形和“Z”形的弯曲钢丝纤维,纤维在混凝土配合比中的添加量分别为水泥重量的0.5%、0.75%和1%。使用的弯线长度为60mm,直径为1mm。试件以双l梁的形式制作,尺寸为(200 x 150 x 300) mm,多达21块。28日龄用压缩试验机(CTM)进行双l梁试验。研究结果表明,当弯丝率(BF3)为1%时,“U”形弯丝纤维混凝土抗剪强度最高,平均为6.00 MPa,比普通混凝土(BN)抗剪强度提高46.33%。采用“U”形弯丝纤维的双l梁抗剪强度值高于采用“Z”形弯丝纤维的双l梁抗剪强度值,但差异不太显著。“U”型和“Z”型弯丝纤维的加入可以减少混凝土中的裂缝。
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引用次数: 0
APLIKASI PENILAIAN KINERJA DOSEN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ADDITIVE RATIO ASSESSMENT ( ARAS ) 讲师使用附加RATIO RATIO assement(雪松)方法进行绩效评估
Pub Date : 2022-05-22 DOI: 10.31949/jensitec.v8i02.2059
B. Khairunnisa, Wafiah Murniati, Saeful Hamdi, Sofiansyah Fadli
STMIK Lombok is one of the Private Universities that regularly conduct assessments of lecturers every semester. This is done in order to motivate lecturers in improving service to students. Although in its implementation, the performance assessment of this lecturer runs smoothly but has not reached optimal because it still uses Microsoft Excel in the calculation process so it takes a long time in the process of calculating values and reporting process. so it still needs improvements, especially in the assessment process using the application. This research aims to build an assessment information system and evaluate the performance of STMIK Lombok lecturers. The ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment) method is one of the multicryteria decision-making methods based on the concept of combat using a utility degree, namely by comparing the overall index value of each alternatife to the optimal alternative overall index value. This decision support system can provide selected alternative decisions that can later be used as a reference to determine the best Lecturer Performance. The system development method used is Waterfall, PHP as a programming language and uses data flow diagram (DFD) system modeling. The testing process used in this application is the Black Box. The results of this built Application can speed up the process of calculating the performance assessment of lecturers and the reporting process more effectively and efficiently.    
STMIK龙目岛是一所私立大学,每学期定期对讲师进行评估。这样做是为了激励讲师改善对学生的服务。该讲师的绩效考核虽然在实施过程中运行顺利,但由于其在计算过程中仍然使用Microsoft Excel,因此在计算数值和报告过程中花费的时间较长,因此没有达到最优。因此,它仍然需要改进,特别是在使用应用程序的评估过程中。本研究旨在建立一个评估资讯系统,并评估龙目岛学院讲师的表现。ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment)方法是一种基于效用度作战概念的多条件决策方法,即将各备选方案的综合指标值与最优备选方案的综合指标值进行比较。这个决策支持系统可以提供选择的备选决策,这些决策以后可以用作确定最佳讲师表现的参考。系统采用瀑布式开发方法,以PHP为编程语言,采用数据流图(DFD)系统建模。此应用程序中使用的测试过程是黑盒。该应用程序的结果可以加快教师绩效评估的计算过程和报告过程,更加有效和高效。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS KEKERINGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PALMER DROUGHT SEVERITY INDEX (PDSI) SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP SISTEM IRIGASI SUBAK PADA DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) PALUNG LOMBOK 干旱分析使用帕尔默方法带来的干旱索引(PDSI)及其对龙目岛流域流域灌溉系统的影响
Pub Date : 2022-05-22 DOI: 10.31949/jensitec.v8i02.2461
Syakirin
Drought is a natural event that is very influential on the availability of water reserves in the soil, both needed for agricultural purposes and human needs. The Irrigation Areas (DI) conducted by the study are Pandanduri-Swangi, Rutus, Terara and Temusik which are located in the Palung River Basin. This Drought Analysis includes Analysis of Rainfall, Regional Rainfall, Evaporation, calculation of the drought of the Palmer Severity Index (PDSI) method. Then do a comparative study of the Planting Pattern, water management and water turn schedule. In this study, the calculation of drought was carried out at 17 Rainfall Stations (ARR) with input data coming from 6 Climate Stations (CR) conducted by Thiessen Polygon analysis. The results of the drought index for each Rainfall Station (ARR) are then analyzed using the ArcGIS Software isohyet method with the Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) interepolation to obtain the drought value of the area in each Irrigation Area (DI) analyzed. In this study it was found that: i) Pandanduri-Swangi Irrigation Area which has an area of ​​4,593 hectares of irrigation has a fairly long level of drought between July and October. ii) The relationship between the drought index to the existing Planting Area where the correlation obtained is for the Pandanduri-Swangi, Rutus, Temusik and Terara Irrigation Areas (48%, 61%, 72%, and 73%). iii) Drought index for Debits The availability of existing water correlations is: i) For Pandanduri-Swangi, Rutus, Temusik and Terara Irrigation Areas are 40%, 48%, 71%, and 30%.
干旱是一种自然事件,对农业和人类需要的土壤中水分储备的可用性有很大影响。该研究进行的灌溉区(DI)是位于帕隆河流域的Pandanduri-Swangi, Rutus, Terara和Temusik。干旱分析包括降雨分析、区域降雨、蒸发、帕尔默严重指数(PDSI)法的干旱计算。在此基础上,对种植模式、水分管理和轮作时间进行了比较研究。本研究利用6个气候站(CR)的输入数据,通过Thiessen Polygon分析,在17个雨量站(ARR)进行干旱计算。利用ArcGIS软件等雨量法对各雨量站(ARR)的干旱指数结果进行分析,并进行距离加权逆插值(IDW),得到各灌区(DI)所分析区域的干旱值。本研究发现:i)灌溉面积为4,593公顷的Pandanduri-Swangi灌区在7月至10月之间的干旱程度相当长。ii) Pandanduri-Swangi、Rutus、Temusik和Terara灌区的干旱指数与现有种植面积的相关性分别为48%、61%、72%和73%。现有水资源相关性的可用性为:i) Pandanduri-Swangi、Rutus、Temusik和Terara灌区分别为40%、48%、71%和30%。
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引用次数: 0
PREDIKSI OPTIMASI DIMENSI BALOK KOLOM BANGUNAN MASJID DENGAN METODE ARTIFIAL NEURAL NETWORK 用人工神经网络方法对清真寺建筑柱梁尺寸预测
Pub Date : 2022-05-22 DOI: 10.31949/jensitec.v8i02.2463
J. Prasetiawan
Indonesia is the confluence of three of the world's major plates, therefore a lot of plate activity occurs so that earthquake intensity often occurs. The earthquake resulted in many casualties, this is because many building structures do not meet the requirements of earthquake-resistant buildings. The structure of mosque buildings in Lombok has many towering mosque towers. Many mosque buildings in Lombok do not apply the earthquake-resistant building principle, namely strong column weak beam, so that the average mosque building collapses is the soft story type. The research method used to optimize the dimensions of the columnar beam in this study there are two methods, namely optimization using SAP 2000 and then optimization using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) modeling. The empirical equations obtained are three equations, namely the equation of a beam, a square column and a circle column. The percentage of error that occurs in the use of the empirical formula is 0.88%, so that the equation can be used to perform dimensional prediction calculations with different variations.
印度尼西亚是世界三大板块的交汇处,因此板块活动频繁,地震强度经常发生。这次地震造成了许多人员伤亡,这是因为许多建筑物的结构不符合建筑物的抗震要求。龙目岛的清真寺建筑结构有许多高耸的清真寺塔。龙目岛的许多清真寺建筑不适用抗震建筑原则,即强柱弱梁,因此一般的清真寺建筑倒塌是软层类型。本研究采用的柱状梁尺寸优化的研究方法有两种,即采用SAP 2000进行优化,然后采用人工神经网络(ANN)建模进行优化。得到的经验方程为3个方程,即梁方程、方柱方程和圆柱方程。在使用经验公式时发生的误差百分比为0.88%,因此可以使用该方程进行不同变化的量纲预测计算。
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引用次数: 0
KONSEP PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PENANGANAN PERMUKIMAN KUMUH KEL. SEPANJANG JAYA, KEC. RAWA LUMBU, KOTA BEKASI 改进贫民窟管理的概念。干杯,KEC。海豚沼泽,贝卡西镇
Pub Date : 2022-05-22 DOI: 10.31949/jensitec.v8i02.2479
Wiyoga Triharto
The problem of slum settlements in Indonesia is still the main problem faced in residential areas in cities and districts. The problem of slum settlements is the main issue in Bekasi City. which is quite a polemic with urban problems, high levels of density and heterogeneous activity functions. The purpose of the study was to identify the condition of the slum area of ​​Bekasi City in the Panjang Jaya Village, Rawa Lumbu District to get a concept of improving the quality of handling slum settlements, by analyzing the infrastructure service needs of the slum area and the conditions of settlements in the slum area. The research methodology uses qualitative descriptive methods through primary and secondary data collection by survey and interview methods. To obtain in-depth data and examine slum settlements, this research uses a normative, participatory and facilitative approach.
印度尼西亚的贫民窟问题仍然是城市和地区居民区面临的主要问题。贫民窟的问题是贝卡西市的主要问题。这是与城市问题,高密度和异质性活动功能的争论。本研究的目的是通过分析贫民窟地区的基础设施服务需求和贫民窟地区的定居点条件,确定Rawa Lumbu区Panjang Jaya村Bekasi市贫民窟地区的状况,从而获得改善贫民窟住区处理质量的概念。研究方法采用定性描述方法,通过调查和访谈法收集一手和二手数据。为了获得深入的数据并审查贫民窟住区,本研究采用了规范、参与性和促进性的方法。
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引用次数: 0
MODELING STUDY OF NATURAL AIR CIRCULATION IN HOTEL & RESORT BUILDING 酒店度假建筑自然空气循环的建模研究
Pub Date : 2022-05-22 DOI: 10.31949/jensitec.v8i02.2107
Arief Rijaluddin
The planning and design of a Hotel & Resort should be in accordance with the climate and location of the construction. In Indonesia, especially in areas that have cool air and are far from air pollution and noise pollution, they have a tropical climate, so Tropical Architecture is very suitable for planning and designing Hotels & Resorts, but it is possible to plan and design Hotels & Resorts with other architectural characteristics. Modeling studies can also be called modeling design and information about buildings, which is a field of science that examines development planning, development implementation, and maintaining and repairing if there is damage in a building. Activities from these fields of science are studying design drawings of houses, offices, buildings, and so on. In addition, this field of science does not only study building design, but this field of science will learn how to calculate the cost budget plan which is often referred to as RAB. Air circulation modeling has several sub-specifics, namely Planning Plan, building view, section view, Air Flow Scheme, and air circulation calculation. The building modeling method here uses an application called Autocad and SketchUp, then for the calculation of the natural air circulation using the ACPH (Hourly Air Exchange System) method. . Building 1 has a building area of ​​approximately 1486.7 M2 2 floors, building 2 has a building area of ​​461 M2 1 floor, and the hotel room area has a building area of ​​940.56 M2. 
酒店及度假村的规划设计应与建筑的气候和地理位置相适应。在印度尼西亚,特别是在空气凉爽,远离空气污染和噪音污染的地区,他们属于热带气候,所以热带建筑非常适合规划和设计酒店和度假村,但也可以规划和设计其他建筑特征的酒店和度假村。建模研究也可以称为建筑物的建模设计和信息,这是一个研究开发规划、开发实施以及建筑物损坏时维护和修复的科学领域。这些科学领域的活动包括研究房屋、办公室、建筑物等的设计图纸。此外,这个科学领域不仅研究建筑设计,而且这个科学领域将学习如何计算成本预算计划,这通常被称为RAB。空气循环建模有几个子细节,即规划平面图、建筑视图、剖面图、气流方案和空气循环计算。这里的建筑建模方法使用了Autocad和SketchUp软件,然后使用ACPH(小时空气交换系统)方法进行自然空气循环的计算。1号楼建筑面积约1486.7 M2 2层,2号楼建筑面积461 M2 1层,酒店客房面积940.56 M2。
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引用次数: 0
PENERAPAN METODE SINGLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING DALAM PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI PREDIKSI JUMLAH SISWA BARU 在开发预测新学生数量的应用程序时,采用单次平滑法
Pub Date : 2022-05-22 DOI: 10.31949/jensitec.v8i02.2058
Nurfitriani Nurfitriani, Wafiah Murniati, Maulana Ashari Ashari, Sofiansyah Fadli
The vocational Forecasting process is an important thing for the Forecasting process to determine new students to obtain data and information on the number of prospective new students who will register. Darussalam Islamic Vocational School does not yet have a Forecasting application so predicting the number of students is still conventional which causes school to be unable to plan for future needs. Therefore the Forecasting applications are needed. The purpose of this study is to produce an application to make it easier for schools to predict the number of new students in the future. This research method uses the Single Exponential Smoothing method, while the development method uses the Waterfall. method. In this study, Testing. will be carried out using a Black-Box involving users, namely the principal and of school study program. The test consists of 4 aspects of Testing, namely the login process, the import process, the process of adding data, the process of Forecasting the number of new students. With the Forecasting application. the number of new students that have been MAD can predict the number of students who will register in the following year based on previous data.  
职业预测过程是一个重要的事情,预测过程中确定新学生,以获得数据和信息,未来的新学生谁将注册。达鲁萨兰国伊斯兰职业学校还没有一个预测应用程序,因此预测学生人数仍然是传统的,这导致学校无法为未来的需求做出计划。因此,预测应用是必要的。这项研究的目的是制作一个应用程序,使学校更容易预测未来的新生人数。本研究方法采用单指数平滑法,开发方法采用瀑布法。方法。在这项研究中,测试。将使用涉及用户(即校长和学校学习计划)的黑盒进行。测试包括4个方面的测试,即登录过程、导入过程、添加数据过程、预测新生人数过程。使用Forecasting应用程序。新入学的学生数量可以根据之前的数据预测下一年入学的学生数量。
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引用次数: 0
PERANCANGAN SISTEM APLIKASI DESKTOP PRODUKTIVITAS TIM VALIDASI PADA PERUSAHAAN MARKETING RESEARCH INDONESIA 设计桌面生产力应用系统团队验证公司营销研究
Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.31949/jensitec.v8i01.2001
Aisyah Nur Ardhillah Zuhdi, Michael Sonny, Mohammad Fazrie
Work productivity is the ability of employees to produce compared to the input used, an employee can be said to be productive if he is able to produce services in accordance with the expected time. The purpose of this study is to analyze the system that is running on the Validation Team. The research method used is the waterfall method to describe the running system and the design to be built. The method of analysis that the researcher uses is by conducting direct observations at the company, conducting research on problems, documentation by studying existing documents, and interviews with several parties involved in the Validation Team. Researchers get research results that the productivity management system is beneficial for companies, especially in the Validation Team. As for the benefits of increasing the performance of the Validation Team, the results of the information work produced will be more structured, accurate, and processing time becomes more effective. The conclusion of this research is the implementation of a productivity application system on the Validation Team, providing convenience in the work system, solving problems in recapitulating team work productivity data, and providing convenience in making the final productivity report..
工作生产率是指员工生产的能力与所使用的投入相比,如果一个员工能够按照预期的时间生产服务,那么他就可以说是有生产力的。本研究的目的是分析在验证团队中运行的系统。本研究采用瀑布法来描述运行系统和所要构建的设计。研究人员使用的分析方法是通过在公司进行直接观察,对问题进行研究,通过研究现有文件来记录文件,并与验证团队中涉及的几个方面进行访谈。研究人员得到的研究结果表明,生产力管理系统对公司有益,特别是在验证团队中。至于提高验证团队的性能的好处,所产生的信息工作的结果将更加结构化、准确,并且处理时间将变得更加有效。本研究的结论是在Validation Team上实现了一个生产力应用系统,为工作系统提供了便利,解决了团队工作生产力数据的重述问题,并为最终的生产力报告提供了便利。
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引用次数: 0
PENINGKATAN NILAI KUAT TEKAN DAN PERBAIKAN RETAK-RETAK PADA BETON DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FIBER KAWAT BENDRAT BENTUK “Z” DENGAN 3 (TIGA) VARIASI CAMPURAN 增加混凝土应力值和微裂纹修复与钢丝熔点3(3)混合
Pub Date : 2022-01-29 DOI: 10.31949/jensitec.v8i01.1982
Juanita Juanita
Concrete is the main basic material used for the planning and design of widely used structures. This is because concrete has a very high compressive strength value when compared to other materials. However, concrete also has weaknesses, one of which is its brittle nature. Therefore, in this study, the use of Z-shaped bendrat wire will be carried out to increase the value of the compressive strength of concrete while improving the brittle nature of the concrete.In this study, bendrat wire fiber in the form of Z was used with a mixed variation of 0.5%, 0.75% and 1%. The number of test objects made is 12 pieces. The test was carried out when the specimen was 28 days old by using a Compression Testing Machine (CTM). From the results of the study, the average compressive strength value for normal concrete (SN) was 26.46 MPa, for Z-shaped bendrat wire fiber concrete with a mixed variation of 0.5% (SF1) the average compressive strength value was 27.27 MPa, for fiber concrete bendrat wire Z shape with a mixed variation of 0.75% (SF2) the average compressive strength value is 28.03 MPa, and for fiber concrete wire bendrat Z shape with a mixed variation of 1% (SF3) the average compressive strength value is 28.21 MPa. The more Z-shaped bendrat wire fibers added to the concrete mix, the higher the compressive strength value and the smaller the cracks that occur in the concrete.
混凝土是广泛应用的结构规划设计的主要基础材料。这是因为与其他材料相比,混凝土具有非常高的抗压强度值。然而,混凝土也有弱点,其中之一就是它的脆性。因此,本研究将采用z形弯丝,在提高混凝土抗压强度值的同时,改善混凝土的脆性。本研究采用Z型弯丝纤维,混合变化量分别为0.5%、0.75%和1%。制作的测试对象数量为12件。试验采用压缩试验机(CTM)进行,试验时间为28 d。从研究结果来看,普通混凝土(SN)的平均抗压强度值为26.46 MPa,掺量0.5% (SF1)的Z形弯丝纤维混凝土的平均抗压强度值为27.27 MPa,掺量0.75% (SF2)的Z形弯丝纤维混凝土的平均抗压强度值为28.03 MPa。混合变化为1% (SF3)的Z形纤维混凝土丝弯,平均抗压强度值为28.21 MPa。掺入的z型弯丝纤维越多,混凝土抗压强度值越高,产生的裂缝越小。
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引用次数: 0
PERANCANGAN MESIN PENGERING CABAI MERAH PROTOTIPE MENGGUNAKAN TUBULAR HEATER DENGAN KAPASITAS PENGERINGAN 4 KG 设计红辣椒干燥机的原型采用热管干燥容量为4公斤
Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.31949/jensitec.v8i01.1900
Asep Rachmat
So far, the drying process carried out by farmers is still simple, namely by drying it directly in the sun. This method is less effective because it will require a large area with a relatively long drying time of 10-12 days. The author will conduct research on the design and testing of a red chili drying machine using Solidwork software. The drying process used in this red chili drying machine uses a tubular heater. It is hoped that the design of this red chili drying machine can increase the production of dry red chilies. The results of the research show that the chili drying machine is designed into 2 parts that are bulkhead using a filter with dimensions of 385 x 320 mm, the dimensions of the drying room are 400 mm long, 421 mm wide, 353 mm high, in the drying room section there are 10 shelves that can be assembled and assembled. with dimensions of 400 x 380 mm for storing chilies to be dried and the dimensions of the combustion chamber having dimensions of 140 mm in length, 421 mm in width and 353 mm in height, then the tool will be made of stainless steel sheet with a thickness of 3 mm. / fan with a diameter of 170 mm which has 5 propeller blades, and the fan is rotated using an electric motor type yj62-25 with a voltage of 100-240 VAC, a frequency of 50/60 HZ and a power of 5-100W.
到目前为止,农民进行的干燥过程仍然很简单,即直接在阳光下干燥。这种方法效果较差,因为它需要很大的面积和相对较长的干燥时间,为10-12天。本文将利用Solidwork软件对一台红辣椒干燥机进行设计与测试研究。本红辣椒干燥机的干燥过程采用管状加热器。希望本设计能够增加干辣椒的产量。研究结果表明,辣椒干燥机设计成2部分,隔板采用尺寸为385 × 320 mm的过滤器,干燥室尺寸为长400 mm,宽421 mm,高353 mm,干燥室部分有10个可拼装的货架。尺寸为400 x 380毫米储存辣椒干,燃烧室有维度的尺寸长度140毫米,宽421毫米和353毫米高,那么该工具将由不锈钢薄板的厚度3毫米。/风扇直径170 mm 5螺旋桨叶片,并使用一个电动马达风扇旋转类型yj62-25 100 - 240伏的电压,频率50/60 HZ和5 - 100 w的力量。
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引用次数: 0
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