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Proceedings of the Russian higher school Academy of sciences最新文献

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Adaptive control system of a generator with a combined excitation in wind power 风力发电组合励磁发电机自适应控制系统
Pub Date : 2019-06-20 DOI: 10.17212/1727-2769-2019-2-16-26
Dmitry Kaluzhskii, A. Mekhtiyev, A. Kharitonov, N. Uvarov
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引用次数: 0
About the possibility of using satellite navigation systems as illumination signals in passive radar stations 关于在无源雷达站使用卫星导航系统作为照明信号的可能性
Pub Date : 2019-06-20 DOI: 10.17212/1727-2769-2019-2-27-37
I. Kozlov, A. G. Vostretsov
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引用次数: 1
Study of flame characteristics of burner when spraying liquid hydrocarbons with a steam jet 蒸汽射流喷射液态烃时燃烧器火焰特性的研究
Pub Date : 2019-06-20 DOI: 10.17212/1727-2769-2019-2-38-55
E. Kopyev, I. Anufriev, E. Shadrin, E. Loboda, M. Agafontsev, M. A. Mukhina
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引用次数: 0
Generalized model of a single-coil synchronous impact electromagnetic machine 单线圈同步冲击电磁电机的广义模型
Pub Date : 2019-06-20 DOI: 10.17212/1727-2769-2019-2-56-71
L. Neyman, V. Neyman
Development of modern methods of electromechanical systems analysis and synthesis inclu-ding impact ones requires the improvement of their dynamical models. The description of the generalized dynamical model of a single-coil synchronous impact electromagnetic machine (SCSIEM) that combines different methods of implementation of reciprocated motion of the striker impact mass is presented. The electromagnetic impact unit considered as a research subject is powered from a 50 Hz power source. It consists of the linear electromagnetic motor and the multimass mechanical oscillatory system periodically interacting with a deformed medium. The investigation is of current importance, because it is necessary to improve and extend the dynamic design procedure when the complex problem of analysis and synthesis of SCSIEM scheme variants is solved. The generalized model is based on the differential equations of the electrical ba-lance and mechanical interaction of traveling inertial masses linked by spring linkages derived by the Lagrange method. An example of the dynamical model based on the generalized one is considered for a three-mass SCSIEM with striker two-side free running-out powered from 50 Hz power supply trough a half-period rectifier. Working time for creation of dynamical design mo-dels for different variants of SCSIEM can be decreased.
现代机电系统分析和综合方法(包括冲击分析和综合方法)的发展要求改进其动力学模型。提出了一种结合不同方法实现冲击质量往复运动的单线圈同步冲击电磁机的广义动力学模型。作为研究对象的电磁冲击单元由50hz电源供电。它由直线电磁电机和与变形介质周期性相互作用的多质量机械振荡系统组成。在解决SCSIEM方案变体分析与综合的复杂问题时,需要对动态设计程序进行改进和扩展,因此该研究具有重要的现实意义。该广义模型基于拉格朗日法推导的弹簧连杆运动惯性质量的电平衡和力学相互作用的微分方程。本文以半周期整流器50hz供电的三质量双侧自由运行的三质量SCSIEM为例,讨论了基于广义模型的动力学模型。对于不同类型的SCSIEM,可以减少创建动态设计模型的工作时间。
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引用次数: 1
The influence of the internal structure of the composite at the boundaries of the limit values of the temperatures 在温度极限值边界处,复合材料内部结构的影响
Pub Date : 2019-06-20 DOI: 10.17212/1727-2769-2019-2-72-79
B. Reznikov, O. Sheremet
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引用次数: 1
Motor heating calculation automatization using the soft-starting device based on the self-starting calculation algorithm 采用基于自启动计算算法的软启动装置实现电机加热计算自动化
Pub Date : 2019-06-20 DOI: 10.17212/1727-2769-2019-2-80-91
A. A. Shevchenko, Z. Temlyakova, D. Toporkov
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引用次数: 0
The composition development and the heat transfer investigation of zinc oxide nanofluids 氧化锌纳米流体的组成及传热性能研究
Pub Date : 2019-06-20 DOI: 10.17212/1727-2769-2019-2-7-15
A. Koskin, S. Popov, Anastasia Shcherbashina
Many industrial processes involve heat removal by means of cooling devices. In particular, the problem of the temperature control has become crucial in high heat fluxes applications, such as nuclear fission plants and systems for micro/nano power electronics (MEMS/NEMS). Nanofluids represent diluted suspensions of nanoparticles with a diameter of less than 100 nm. The pre-sent study is devoted to the liquid composition consists of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZNP) in tetraethylene glycol (PEG200)/kerosene (KO25) base fluid. Zinc oxide nanoparticles samples were obtained by sol-gel technique using ZnX (II) 3 SO , , AcO    as precursor, followed by calcination of Zn(CO 3 ) y (OH) x at 300–400 °C. Preparation methods of 0.5–3 wt.% ZnO/10–40 vol.% PEG200-KO25 nanofluids have been developed using zinc oleate (1–3 wt.%) as a dispersant. The observed thermal conductivity were measured using self-constructed experimental setup. An equilibrium temperature ( Т eq ) established as a result of heat transfer to a medi-um and constant heating process. That parameter used to describe observed thermal conductivity. The lower viscosity of the prepared nanofluids leads to a greater observable thermal conductivity at auto-convection mode ( Т eq = 49.7–52.5
许多工业过程都涉及通过冷却装置来散热。特别是在高热流应用中,温度控制问题变得至关重要,例如核裂变装置和微/纳米电力电子系统(MEMS/NEMS)。纳米流体是直径小于100纳米的纳米颗粒的稀释悬浮液。本文研究了氧化锌纳米颗粒(ZNP)在四乙二醇(PEG200)/煤油(KO25)基液中的液体组成。采用溶胶-凝胶法,以ZnX (II) 3so,, AcO为前驱体,在300-400℃下煅烧Zn(CO 3) y (OH) x,得到氧化锌纳米颗粒样品。研究了以油酸锌(1-3 wt.%)为分散剂制备0.5-3 wt.% ZnO/ 10-40 vol.% PEG200-KO25纳米流体的方法。观察到的热导率是用自建的实验装置测量的。一种平衡温度(Т eq),是传热到介质和恒定加热过程的结果。用来描述观察到的热导率的参数。制备的纳米流体粘度越低,在自对流模式下的热导率越高(Т eq = 49.7-52.5)
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引用次数: 0
A control system of a power factor correction device for metro substations 地铁变电站功率因数校正装置控制系统
Pub Date : 2019-03-20 DOI: 10.17212/1727-2769-2019-1-83-90
A. Petrov
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引用次数: 0
Estimation of the turn-to-turn short circuit effect on the induction motor operation quality 匝间短路对感应电动机运行质量影响的估计
Pub Date : 2019-03-20 DOI: 10.17212/1727-2769-2019-1-62-72
E. Lavrenov, Z. Temlyakova, Аnton Temlyakov
severe operating conditions. Because of the turn-to-turn short circuit mode specificity, application of a standard method for calculating motor characteristics is impossible in this case. A modifica-tion of the classic mathematical model for calculating currents and torques under rotor circuit unbalanced condition is presented as a solution of the problem. As a result of numerical simula-tion, the dependences of phase currents of the stator and rotor windings, the angular frequency of the rotor, as well as static mechanical characteristics of the machine in the turn-to-turn short circuit mode in one of the rotor phases are shown.Based on the results obtained, criteria are pointed out that make it possible to conclude that it is advisable to continue the damaged motor operation. As future research, it is possible to create a real-time diagnostic system based on the developed algorithm for calculating symmetric modes of an induction motor.
恶劣的操作条件。由于匝间短路模式的特殊性,在这种情况下不可能采用标准方法计算电机特性。对转子电路不平衡情况下电流和转矩计算的经典数学模型进行了修正,解决了这一问题。通过数值模拟,给出了定子和转子绕组相电流、转子角频率以及转子某一相匝间短路模式下电机的静态力学特性的依赖关系。根据所得到的结果,指出了可以得出结论的准则,即继续损坏的电机运行是可取的。作为未来的研究,有可能基于所开发的算法创建一个实时诊断系统,用于计算异步电动机的对称模式。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the effectiveness of passive filter-devices for traction power supply 牵引电源无源滤波装置的有效性分析
Pub Date : 2019-03-20 DOI: 10.17212/1727-2769-2019-1-91-103
D. Shandrigin, D. Egorov, V. Novikov, V. Dovgun
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Proceedings of the Russian higher school Academy of sciences
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