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Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE International Symposium on Electronics and the Environment. 2001 IEEE ISEE (Cat. No.01CH37190)最新文献

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Fuzzy reasoning Petri nets for demanufacturing process decision 基于模糊推理Petri网的拆解工艺决策
M. Gao, M. Zhou
Since products during the use stage may experience very different conditions, their external and internal status can vary significantly. These products, when coming to a demanufacturing facility, are often associated with incomplete/imprecise, sometime wrong, information so that the demanufacturing processes have to be decided dynamically based on the products' specific status. This paper presents a fuzzy reasoning Petri net model to represent such a product with uncertainty and its related demanufacturing decision rules. Based on this model, a formal reasoning algorithm using the operators in max-algebra is proposed to perform fuzzy reasoning. Using the proposed model, the multi-criterion demanufacturing rules can be considered in the parallel way to make the decision automatically, which makes the real time disassembly process decision possible. At last, an example is used to specify the application of the proposed method.
由于产品在使用阶段可能会经历非常不同的情况,因此其外部和内部状态可能会有很大差异。当这些产品进入拆解工厂时,通常与不完整/不精确,有时是错误的信息相关联,因此拆解过程必须根据产品的特定状态动态决定。本文提出了一种模糊推理Petri网模型来表示具有不确定性的产品及其相关的解制造决策规则。在此模型的基础上,提出了一种利用最大代数算子进行模糊推理的形式化推理算法。利用该模型,可以并行考虑多准则的拆卸规则,实现自动决策,从而实现实时的拆卸过程决策。最后,通过一个算例说明了该方法的应用。
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引用次数: 12
Life cycle profitability analysis and LCA by simulating material and money flows 通过模拟物料和资金流动进行生命周期盈利能力分析和生命周期分析
T. Murayama, S. Hatakenaka, N. Narutaki, F. Oba
The authors propose a simulation-based approach to the evaluation of a product's life cycle including recycling and reuse from the viewpoints of not only environmental impact but also the profitability of every company's business related to the life cycle. The flow of the material and money among the companies concerned with the life cycle are modeled and simulated. The simulation reveals whether each of the companies obtains a profit and how strong the environmental impact is. The simulation also shows the change in the environmental impact and profit with the passage of time. The modeling and simulation for a copier drum is presented as a validation example.
作者提出了一种基于模拟的方法来评估产品的生命周期,包括回收和再利用,不仅从环境影响的角度,而且从与生命周期相关的每个公司业务的盈利能力的角度。与生命周期有关的公司之间的物资和资金流动进行了建模和模拟。模拟显示了每家公司是否获得了利润,以及对环境的影响有多大。模拟还显示了随着时间的推移,环境影响和利润的变化。以某复印机滚筒为例,进行了建模与仿真。
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引用次数: 10
A systematic approach to disassembly line design 一种系统的装配线设计方法
Y. Tang, M. Zhou, R. Caudill
The increasing importance of a product's relationship and effects on the environment has prompted active research in demanufacturing systems. A disassembly process is a critically important part of a demanufacturing system. Its design and improvement is of great significance to achieve the best use of resources (labor, money and time). This paper addresses the disassembly line-balancing problem. An algorithm is developed to facilitate the disassembly line design and optimization, which dynamically configures a large system into many disassembly lines, based on system status and demand sources, guarantees the line balance and efficiency. An example is given to illustrate this methodology.
产品的关系和对环境的影响日益重要,促使了对拆卸系统的积极研究。拆卸过程是拆卸系统中至关重要的一部分。它的设计和改进对于实现资源(劳动力、金钱和时间)的最佳利用具有重要意义。本文讨论了拆解线平衡问题。提出了一种便于拆装线设计和优化的算法,根据系统状态和需求源,将一个大型系统动态配置为多条拆装线,保证了拆装线的平衡和效率。给出了一个例子来说明这种方法。
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引用次数: 21
期刊
Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE International Symposium on Electronics and the Environment. 2001 IEEE ISEE (Cat. No.01CH37190)
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