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Information Seeking Behaviour of the Users of Academic Libraries 高校图书馆用户的信息寻求行为
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-11-03 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.41.6.16646
K. Kumari, Swadesh Sharma
This study offers a critical review of selected studies. A point of departure is the focus on the methodology used and the related issue of whether the inferences drawn are justified by the methodologies used. This is thus meant to be potentially useful for researchers in the broad area of information –seeking behaviour of the users in a digital environment. Eleven studies were selected for a deeper understanding of their users’ information needs and information-seeking behaviour and to make suggestions on how to enhance the effectiveness of library services and their efficient utilisation. The libraries selected for the present study are diverse–college libraries, university libraries, public libraries and a Government Department library. Our review is based on the results obtained through critical study and examination of the literature with the main focus on the Information Seeking Behaviour of the users. There is a diverse range of libraries and users covered by these studies, and several interesting hypotheses could be statistically validated. Without statistical validation of hypotheses, the inferences lack robustness. This is a striking weakness of the extant literature-including the sample examined here. However, some constructive suggestions are made. These include a focus on special libraries, methodological extensions and refinements, and a broadening of the hypotheses and validation of inferences. We believe our review fulfils an important gap as scant attention is given to analytical rigour.
本研究对选定的研究进行了批判性回顾。一个出发点是关注所使用的方法,以及所用方法是否证明所得出的推论是合理的相关问题。因此,这对数字环境中用户的信息寻求行为这一广泛领域的研究人员来说可能是有用的。选择了11项研究,以深入了解用户的信息需求和信息寻求行为,并就如何提高图书馆服务的有效性和有效利用图书馆服务提出建议。本研究选择的图书馆多种多样——学院图书馆、大学图书馆、公共图书馆和政府部门图书馆。我们的综述是基于通过批判性研究和文献检查获得的结果,主要关注用户的信息寻求行为。这些研究涵盖了各种各样的图书馆和用户,几个有趣的假设可以在统计上得到验证。如果没有对假设进行统计验证,推论就缺乏稳健性。这是现存文献的一个显著弱点,包括这里检查的样本。不过,也提出了一些建设性的建议。其中包括关注特殊图书馆、方法的扩展和改进,以及扩大假设和验证推论。我们认为,我们的审查填补了一个重要空白,因为很少注意分析的严谨性。
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引用次数: 0
Research Productivity and Citation Impact of Indian institutes of Science Education and Research 印度科学、教育和研究机构的研究生产力和引文影响
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-11-03 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.41.6.17069
J. Sahoo, S. C. Sahu, B. Mohanty
The paper’s main objective is to investigate the trends of basic science research in India using a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches. It examines the publication patterns and impact of research productivity of five basic science institutions, i.e., “Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research” (IISER), namely IISER Kolkata, IISER Pune, IISER Mohali, IISER Bhopal, and IISER Thiruvananthapuram. The research output indexed in the SCOPUS bibliographic database of these five established IISERs was obtained from 2015 to 2019. A total number of 7329 research publications were analysed using various scientometric dimensions. This paper makes a concerted effort to present a comprehensive picture of the assessment of research outcomes at the five older IISERs, which are ostensibly India’s most active and prominent basic science research institutions. The findings reveal that these institutions are accountable for important research outcomes, such as a high number of citations, preferences towards open access (OA) publications, a rise in research publication year over year, a strong author network, a high degree of collaboration, and a high impact in terms of other scientometrics indicators. This paper discusses the findings of the research publications on the position of IISERs in basic sciences research and draws some conclusions about their effects.
本文的主要目的是采用定性和定量相结合的方法来调查印度基础科学研究的趋势。它考察了五个基础科学机构的出版模式和研究生产力的影响,即“印度科学教育与研究院”(IISER),即IISER加尔各答、IISER浦那、IISERMohali、IISERBhopal和IISERThiruvananthapuram。这五个已建立的IISER的SCOPUS书目数据库中索引的研究成果是从2015年到2019年获得的。使用各种科学计量学维度对7329份研究出版物进行了分析。本文共同努力,全面介绍了五个较老的IISER的研究成果评估情况,这五个IISER表面上是印度最活跃、最突出的基础科学研究机构。研究结果表明,这些机构对重要的研究成果负责,如大量引用、对开放获取(OA)出版物的偏好、研究出版物的逐年增长、强大的作者网络、高度的合作以及在其他科学计量指标方面的高影响力。本文讨论了研究出版物关于IISER在基础科学研究中的地位的发现,并得出了一些关于其效果的结论。
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引用次数: 0
Scientometric Profile of Fisheries Research in SAARC Countries 南盟国家渔业研究的科学计量概况
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-11-03 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.41.6.16986
Dhrubajyoti Borgohain, M. Verma, Suriana Che Daud
This paper provides a quantitative assessment of research output in SAARC countries in the domain of Fishery Science. The primary data for this study have been sourced from Scopus database for the period 1994 to 2021. The findings of the study highlight that a total of 1190 publications of different forms are available with 8820 citations with an average citation per year per document of 1.732 and annual growth of 4 articles per year in the 28 years window. The growth rate of publication is found to be highly consistent. A total of 4784 authors contributed their research items in the period of study and the number of multi-authored or collaborated works are found to be maximum (4750) and only 34 publications are found to be single-authored with a degree of collaboration of 0.99. India is the leading nation among the other SAARC nations with 75.97% of the publication (904 publications) and 8164 citations to those publications. Khan, MA is found to be the author with the highest number of publications (35) but Harikrishnan, R is the most influential author (highest g-index = 27) with 1100 total citations in 27 publications.Aquaculture Research is the journal with maximum publications (66). There exists a significant correlation between h-index and g-index in authors and journals.
本文对南盟国家在渔业科学领域的研究成果进行了定量评估。本研究的主要数据来自Scopus数据库,时间为1994年至2021年。研究结果表明,在28年的窗口期内,共有不同形式的出版物1190种,被引用8820次,平均每篇文献每年被引用1.732次,每年增长4篇。出版物的增长率被发现是高度一致的。研究期间共有4784位作者贡献了自己的研究项目,其中多作者或合作作者最多(4750篇),单作者论文仅有34篇,合作度为0.99。印度是其他南盟国家中领先的国家,拥有75.97%的出版物(904份出版物)和8164次引用。Khan, MA被发现是发表论文最多的作者(35篇),而Harikrishnan, R是最有影响力的作者(最高g指数= 27),在27篇论文中总共被引用了1100次。《水产养殖研究》是发表最多的期刊(66篇)。作者和期刊的h指数和g指数存在显著的相关关系。
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引用次数: 2
Measuring Research Productivity of Universities with Centre with Potential for Excellence in Particular Area (CPEPA) status in Karnataka State 衡量卡纳塔克邦具有特定领域卓越潜力中心(CPEPA)地位的大学的研究生产力
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-08-26 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.41.5.16507
Mallikarjun Kappi, C. M., B. S. Biradar
This paper aims to track the research output of the ‘Universities with CPEPA status in Karnataka’ during 2010–2019 as considering the Web of Science database. The Karnatak University, Dharwad, Bangalore University, Bangalore, and the University of Mysore, Mysore have been selected. A total of 8952 documents have been retrieved consisting of journal articles, conference papers, book chapters, so on. A steady increase in research output has been observed. The University of Mysore (UMM) has the largest number of publications. The study shows that multi-authored papers have greater research influence in receiving citations. The study found the most productive authors and their production impacts in terms of the number of citations (ACPP) and also identified the most occurred keywords and journals used to publishing the research results. For visualisation purposes, VOSviewer and Bibliometrix R Package were used.
本文旨在跟踪2010-2019年间“卡纳塔克邦具有CPEPA地位的大学”的研究成果,同时考虑到科学网络数据库。卡纳塔克邦达尔瓦德大学、班加罗尔大学和迈索尔迈索尔大学入选。共检索到8952篇文献,包括期刊文章、会议论文、书籍章节等。研究成果稳步增长。迈索尔大学(UMM)拥有最多的出版物。研究表明,多作者论文在获得引文方面具有更大的研究影响力。该研究发现了最具生产力的作者及其在引用次数(ACPP)方面的生产影响,并确定了最常见的关键词和用于发表研究结果的期刊。出于可视化目的,使用了VOSviewer和Bibliometrix R软件包。
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引用次数: 1
Library Service Quality and Student Trust A Case Study of the University of Sumatera Utara Library, Indonesia 图书馆服务质量与学生信任——以印尼苏门答腊大学图书馆为例
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-08-26 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.41.5.16406
Jonner Hasugian, Dirmansyah Lubis
This study, conducted at the University of Sumatera Utara (USU) Library, aims to know the effect of service quality on customer trust and to determine student trust in library services based on levels of education. The research applied survey methods with quantitative approaches. Samples are determined using the Taro Yamane formula. The questionnaire covers 22 items of three LibQUAL dimensions. Data analysis techniques were performed using Structural Equation Modeling statistical analysis and path analysis by using the Lisrel version 8.5 application program. The results showed that service quality has a positive and significant effect on student trust. The level of trust in the library varies based on the levels of education. The dimensions of service quality with a positive and significant effect on student trust are the information control and the library as a place.
这项研究在北苏门答腊大学图书馆进行,旨在了解服务质量对客户信任的影响,并根据教育水平确定学生对图书馆服务的信任。该研究采用了调查方法和定量方法。使用Taro-Yamane公式测定样品。调查问卷涵盖了LibQUAL三个维度的22个项目。数据分析技术使用结构方程建模统计分析和路径分析,使用Lisrel 8.5版应用程序。研究结果表明,服务质量对学生信任有积极而显著的影响。对图书馆的信任程度因教育程度而异。服务质量对学生信任有积极而显著影响的维度是信息控制和图书馆。
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引用次数: 2
Online Learning and Teaching using Google Classroom during the COVID 19 Pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间使用谷歌课堂的在线学习和教学
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-08-26 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.41.5.16205
Preeti Sharda, Maneesh Kumar Bajpai
The ‘Google Classroom’ is one of the technologies used for the teaching and learning process. This paper explores the possibilities of how Google Classroom may be brought into use by educators for the effective teaching-learning process. The study’s main objectives are to understand ‘Google Classroom’ technology and find out the use of Google Classroom by the educators of India particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic situation. The study is quantitative research in nature. The data collected through Google form contains 18 questions. A sample of 1050 educators was collected to know the usage of Google classroom in the teaching-learning process. The result indicated that most of the respondents are using Google Classroom for teaching purposes which is good in terms of Ease of access, perceived usefulness, tracking the progress of students, communication and interaction between the teachers and the students. Results also show the effective use of google classroom by the librarians to provide e-library services to their users when physical access to libraries is not available. The study recommends that the Google Classroom may be used to enhance quality in imparting teaching and learning activities at all levels of education, especially during the Pandemic.
“谷歌课堂”是用于教学过程的技术之一。本文探讨了教育工作者如何利用谷歌课堂进行有效的教学过程的可能性。该研究的主要目标是了解“谷歌课堂”技术,并了解印度教育工作者对谷歌课堂的使用情况,尤其是在新冠肺炎大流行期间。这项研究本质上是定量研究。通过谷歌表格收集的数据包含18个问题。收集了1050名教育工作者的样本,了解谷歌课堂在教学过程中的使用情况。结果表明,大多数受访者使用谷歌课堂进行教学,这在访问方便性、感知有用性、跟踪学生进度、教师和学生之间的沟通和互动方面都很好。结果还显示,当无法实际访问图书馆时,图书馆员可以有效地使用谷歌课堂为用户提供电子图书馆服务。该研究建议,谷歌课堂可用于提高各级教育的教学质量,尤其是在疫情期间。
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引用次数: 7
The eARTISTS Media and Information Literacy Model for Managing Access to Quality Information 管理获取优质信息的艺术家媒介和信息素养模型
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.41.4.17351
Jagtar Singh, Alton Grizzle
Information is necessary for eliminating uncertainty and facilitating decision-making. Quality of decisions depends upon the quality of information available to the stakeholders. But to manage access to quality information, information seekers have to depend upon different sources of information, media, and other information providers. Unfortunately, the commercial media is controlled by corporate tycoons, governments, politicians and various non-government organisations (NGOs). These information providers have some motive behind the stories flashed by them. Hence, media and information literacy (MIL) skills are necessary for ascertaining truth behind the story. Earlier, information literacy and media literacy were used as separate concepts but now UNESCO is using (MIL) as a composite concept, appreciating the symbiosis between media and information. This article gives an overview of a few MIL related developments and describes the e-ARTISTS MIL Model developed by Jagtar Singh and Alton Grizzle. Differentiating the e-ARTISTS Model from the Big6 Model and the Empowering 8 Model of Information Literacy, it justifies the need for e-ARTISTS MIL Model for managing timely access to quality information for facilitating quality decision-making.
信息对于消除不确定性和促进决策是必要的。决策的质量取决于利益相关者可获得的信息的质量。但是,为了管理对高质量信息的访问,信息寻求者必须依赖于不同的信息来源、媒体和其他信息提供者。不幸的是,商业媒体由企业大亨、政府、政治家和各种非政府组织控制。这些信息提供者的故事背后有一些动机。因此,媒体和信息素养(MIL)技能对于确定故事背后的真相是必要的。早些时候,信息素养和媒体素养被用作单独的概念,但现在教科文组织将(MIL)作为一个综合概念,欣赏媒体和信息之间的共生关系。本文概述了一些与MIL相关的发展,并描述了Jagtar Singh和Alton Grizzle开发的e-ARTISTS MIL模型。将e-ARTISTS模型与信息素养的Big6模型和Empowering 8模型区分开来,证明了e-ARTISTS MIL模型用于管理及时获取高质量信息以促进高质量决策的必要性。
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引用次数: 1
Media Literacy A Scientometric Study Based on Web of Science during 1989 2020 媒介素养:1989年基于Web of Science的科学计量学研究[j]
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.41.4.16301
V. D. Bapte
The study aims to do the scientometric analysis of global research output of media literacy during last 30 years. These 30 years produced 1038 documents on media literacy which have been cited 15.37 per cent citation per item. Most of the articles were published during the block 2017-2020. Multiple co-authorship has been the trend in media literacy research. Primack, B (18), Austin, E. W. (17) and Hobbs, K. (14) are identified as the most prolific authors. Communicar with 96 publications is the most productive journal. Korea, South Africa and Norway registered the highest multiple collaboration ratio (MCR). USA, United Kingdom and Australia are the leading countries in terms of citations received. The co-authorship network reflects 175 clusters about the authors who came together to contribute on media literacy. Further co-occurrence of keywords is given on the basis of author keywords in which media literacy had the total link strength (TLS) of 729 with 329 documents.
本研究旨在对近30年来全球媒体素养研究成果进行科学计量分析。这30年来,编制了1038份关于媒介素养的文件,每份文件的引用率为15.37%。大部分文章发表于2017-2020年区块。多作者合作已成为媒介素养研究的趋势。Primack, B (18), Austin, E. W.(17)和Hobbs, K.(14)被认为是最多产的作者。拥有96份出版物的《通讯》是最具生产力的期刊。韩国、南非、挪威的多重合作比率(MCR)最高。在被引用次数方面,美国、英国和澳大利亚处于领先地位。共同作者网络反映了175个聚集在一起为媒体素养做出贡献的作者群。在作者关键词的基础上给出了关键词的进一步共现,其中媒介素养与329篇文献的总链接强度(TLS)为729。
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引用次数: 2
Fake News Mapping the Fakeness through Scholarly Output Lenses 假新闻通过学术输出镜头映射虚假
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.41.4.17139
Sheikh Shueb, Huma Shafiq, Sumeer Gul, S. Bashir, Farzana Gulzar
The study attempts to map the trends across the scholarly publications published in the field of “Fake News.” Data were collected from one of the extensive indexing/abstracting services, Web of Science, the top indexing/abstracting service and a proprietary of Clarivate Analytics. The study reveals that the research on “Fake News” is mainly published as “articles” in English. Research on “Fake News” in terms of publication count and citation score shows a steady increase. “Lecture Notes in Computer Science,” “Professional De La Informacion,” and “New Media Society” stay as the prioritised platforms for researchers to publish their research. “Computer Science,” “Communication,” “Engineering,” “Information Science and Library Science,” and “Government Law” are the prioritised research domains in which research on “Fake News” stays a high priority. The highest number of articles are published from the U.S.A. The U.S.A., England, and Germany have the highest collaboration (links) with other countries, and the USA-China collaboration ranks first. Arizona State University is the top-ranked institute with the highest number of articles published on “Fake News,” and “Pennycook G” stays the most productive author. Six hundred ninety funding agencies support the funded research papers with The National Science Foundation N.S.F., U.S.A. as the top sponsor.
这项研究试图绘制出在“假新闻”领域发表的学术出版物的趋势。数据是从广泛的索引/摘要服务之一Web of Science收集的,Web of Science是顶级的索引/摘要服务,也是Clarivate Analytics的专有服务。研究表明,对“假新闻”的研究主要以英文“文章”的形式发表。关于“假新闻”的研究在发表数量和被引得分方面呈稳步增长趋势。《计算机科学课堂笔记》、《专业信息》和《新媒体社会》仍然是研究人员发表研究成果的优先平台。“计算机科学”、“通信”、“工程”、“信息科学与图书馆学”和“政府法”是“假新闻”研究的优先研究领域。美国发表的论文数量最多。美国、英国和德国与其他国家的合作(联系)最多,其中美中合作排名第一。亚利桑那州立大学是发表“假新闻”文章数量最多的大学,“Pennycook G”仍然是最多产的作者。六百九十家资助机构支持资助的研究论文,美国国家科学基金会(nsf)是最高资助者。
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引用次数: 1
Literature on Information Literacy 关于信息素养的文献
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.41.4.16405
Nisha N.B., Rekha Rani Varghese
The paper provides an overview of the research conducted on various aspects of Information Literacy. Many studies have been conducted in India and abroad on different facets of Information Literacy and pinpointed that information literacy is an essential skill in the era of information explosion. This paper provides an outline of the research done on Information literacy all over the world. By analysing 104 studies on information literacy, the present study indicates that Information Literacy is an essential skill in the current society. The importance of libraries in imparting information literacy is also mentioned in many studies. The literacy training has to be started at the school level, and it should be included in the curricula. The review shows that the only solution to reduce the digital divide gap among the information-rich and information-poor citizens is information literacy. Many initiatives have been started in India to bridge this gap. Many organisations and Associations like UNESCO, IFLA, American Library Associations, Society of Colleges, National and University Libraries (SCONUL) have framed different standards and Information Literacy models for various types of information users.
本文概述了对信息素养各个方面的研究。印度和国外对信息素养的不同方面进行了许多研究,并指出信息素养是信息爆炸时代的基本技能。本文概述了国内外关于信息素养的研究概况。通过对104项信息素养研究的分析,本文认为信息素养是当今社会的一项基本技能。许多研究也提到图书馆在信息素养教育中的重要性。识字训练必须在学校一级开始,并应列入课程。回顾表明,缩小信息富裕者和信息贫困者之间的数字鸿沟差距的唯一解决方案是信息素养。为了缩小这一差距,印度已经启动了许多举措。许多组织和协会,如联合国教科文组织、国际图联、美国图书馆协会、学院、国家和大学图书馆协会(SCONUL),为不同类型的信息用户制定了不同的标准和信息素养模型。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
DESIDOC Journal of Library & Information Technology
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