as well as semi-structured interviews with hut keepers and owners, will be presented for a sample of huts in the Valais Alps (Switzerland). This analysis allowed us to confirm (i) the general decline in the number of mountaineers visiting the high mountains in summer, with an 11% drop in the number of overnight stays between 1995-98 and 2016-19 in the 8 huts studied; (ii) the concentration of mountaineers on technically easy and/or emblematic and/or quickly accessible routes; and (iii) the development of ski touring, with a 6% increase in the number of overnight stays in spring between 1995-1998 and 2016-2019.
{"title":"Analyser l’évolution des pratiques sportives en montagne peu aménagée à partir des données de fréquentation des cabanes. Application aux Alpes Valaisannes","authors":"J. Mourey, C. Clivaz, P. Bourdeau","doi":"10.4000/rga.11110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.11110","url":null,"abstract":"as well as semi-structured interviews with hut keepers and owners, will be presented for a sample of huts in the Valais Alps (Switzerland). This analysis allowed us to confirm (i) the general decline in the number of mountaineers visiting the high mountains in summer, with an 11% drop in the number of overnight stays between 1995-98 and 2016-19 in the 8 huts studied; (ii) the concentration of mountaineers on technically easy and/or emblematic and/or quickly accessible routes; and (iii) the development of ski touring, with a 6% increase in the number of overnight stays in spring between 1995-1998 and 2016-2019.","PeriodicalId":44965,"journal":{"name":"Revue De Geographie Alpine-Journal of Alpine Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49207268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La transformation des « communs » à Roşia-Montană : Quel régime de propriété pour quel développement ?","authors":"R. Barna","doi":"10.4000/rga.11434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.11434","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44965,"journal":{"name":"Revue De Geographie Alpine-Journal of Alpine Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43071323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Geography of the Conflict Potential of the Projected La Clusaz—Le Grand Bornand Ski Link Via the Tête du Danay","authors":"Amandine Troiano, Lionel Laslaz","doi":"10.4000/rga.11426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.11426","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44965,"journal":{"name":"Revue De Geographie Alpine-Journal of Alpine Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44689080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Des sorties en montagne pour renouer avec les règnes minéraux, végétaux et animaux et développer des potentiels de soin1","authors":"C. Revol, Jérémy Damian","doi":"10.4000/rga.11476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.11476","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44965,"journal":{"name":"Revue De Geographie Alpine-Journal of Alpine Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41879819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Human and Environmental Health in Mountain Areas","authors":"Laine Chanteloup, T. Herrmann","doi":"10.4000/rga.11475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.11475","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44965,"journal":{"name":"Revue De Geographie Alpine-Journal of Alpine Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43134535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
dealing with nature. These tourist practices are not without effects on the environment: as we will see through field observations that these protected territories are quickly taken over and are now overwhelmed by their success. The mountain regions and certain natural areas then suddenly undergo strong anthropogenic pressures, leaving certain managers “stunned” by this influx of visitors in search of connections with nature. Cet article s’applique à démontrer le lien fort entre les discours actuels sur la nature et les imaginaires touristiques des pratiques de la nature. En effet, il existerait un discours commun dominant sur la nature qui affirme qu’être dans la nature et sa pratique serait bénéfique pour le corps et l’esprit. Actuellement, les parcs nationaux semblent offrir l’espace idéal pour que les gens « s’éloignent de tout », car la nature — et la wilderness plus particulièrement — devient de plus en plus importante au sein des imaginaires touristiques car elle symboliserait une rupture avec le stress de la vie quotidienne. Cette étude réalisée au sein du Parc national de Banff, au Canada tâche notamment d’illustrer ces nouvelles manières de faire avec la nature. Ces pratiques touristiques ne sont pas sans effets sur le milieu investi, nous verrons à travers les observations de terrain que ces territoires protégés se retrouvent rapidement pris d’assaut et sont désormais victimes de leur succès. Les régions de montagnes et certains espaces naturels subissent alors soudainement de fortes pressions anthropiques laissant certains gestionnaires « pantois » face à cet afflux de visiteurs et de visiteuses en quête de contacts/connexions avec la nature.
{"title":"Visiting the Wilderness of Banff National Park: Achieving Touristic Well-Being by “Disconnecting” from Everyday Life and “Connecting” to Nature","authors":"Morgane Müller-Roux","doi":"10.4000/rga.11379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.11379","url":null,"abstract":"dealing with nature. These tourist practices are not without effects on the environment: as we will see through field observations that these protected territories are quickly taken over and are now overwhelmed by their success. The mountain regions and certain natural areas then suddenly undergo strong anthropogenic pressures, leaving certain managers “stunned” by this influx of visitors in search of connections with nature. Cet article s’applique à démontrer le lien fort entre les discours actuels sur la nature et les imaginaires touristiques des pratiques de la nature. En effet, il existerait un discours commun dominant sur la nature qui affirme qu’être dans la nature et sa pratique serait bénéfique pour le corps et l’esprit. Actuellement, les parcs nationaux semblent offrir l’espace idéal pour que les gens « s’éloignent de tout », car la nature — et la wilderness plus particulièrement — devient de plus en plus importante au sein des imaginaires touristiques car elle symboliserait une rupture avec le stress de la vie quotidienne. Cette étude réalisée au sein du Parc national de Banff, au Canada tâche notamment d’illustrer ces nouvelles manières de faire avec la nature. Ces pratiques touristiques ne sont pas sans effets sur le milieu investi, nous verrons à travers les observations de terrain que ces territoires protégés se retrouvent rapidement pris d’assaut et sont désormais victimes de leur succès. Les régions de montagnes et certains espaces naturels subissent alors soudainement de fortes pressions anthropiques laissant certains gestionnaires « pantois » face à cet afflux de visiteurs et de visiteuses en quête de contacts/connexions avec la nature.","PeriodicalId":44965,"journal":{"name":"Revue De Geographie Alpine-Journal of Alpine Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42025332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marie Gisclard, Bastien Trabucco, Françoise Charrier
l’élevage pastoral corse. In the mountain and foothill areas of Corsica, livestock farming is still based on the use of pastureland, which gives the animals access to spontaneous resources. Faced with the multiplication of emerging diseases, public policy standards on animal health consider that the maintenance of free-range areas presents a risk of emergence because they allow interactions between wild and domestic animals. Focusing on pig farming, this article examines the contradictions between these standards and the issues specific to Corsican pastoral farming and looks at the development of local public policy in response to these contradictions. After recalling the close link between the socio-economic transformations that took place inthe Corsican mountains after the Second World War and current pastoral livestock farming practices, it shows that the failure of two public health management policies is linked to the disconnect between the issues at stake in public policy on the one hand and in pastoral livestock farming on the other. Local actors involved in health management are mobilising and developing intermediary consultation and coordination mechanisms to respond to situations of deadlock, by embedding national management and surveillance challenges in territorial dynamics. The article proposes the notion of health territory to describe the emergence of transversal collective action that draws on the knowledge of local actors to produce public policy that is adapted to the challenges of Corsican pastoral livestock farming.
{"title":"La gestion de la santé animale en butte avec la montagne corse : répondre aux enjeux sanitaires et territoriaux du secteur porcin sur parcours","authors":"Marie Gisclard, Bastien Trabucco, Françoise Charrier","doi":"10.4000/rga.11254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.11254","url":null,"abstract":"l’élevage pastoral corse. In the mountain and foothill areas of Corsica, livestock farming is still based on the use of pastureland, which gives the animals access to spontaneous resources. Faced with the multiplication of emerging diseases, public policy standards on animal health consider that the maintenance of free-range areas presents a risk of emergence because they allow interactions between wild and domestic animals. Focusing on pig farming, this article examines the contradictions between these standards and the issues specific to Corsican pastoral farming and looks at the development of local public policy in response to these contradictions. After recalling the close link between the socio-economic transformations that took place inthe Corsican mountains after the Second World War and current pastoral livestock farming practices, it shows that the failure of two public health management policies is linked to the disconnect between the issues at stake in public policy on the one hand and in pastoral livestock farming on the other. Local actors involved in health management are mobilising and developing intermediary consultation and coordination mechanisms to respond to situations of deadlock, by embedding national management and surveillance challenges in territorial dynamics. The article proposes the notion of health territory to describe the emergence of transversal collective action that draws on the knowledge of local actors to produce public policy that is adapted to the challenges of Corsican pastoral livestock farming.","PeriodicalId":44965,"journal":{"name":"Revue De Geographie Alpine-Journal of Alpine Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48285675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Santé humaine et santé environnementale des territoires de montagne","authors":"Laine Chanteloup, T. Herrmann","doi":"10.4000/rga.11466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.11466","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44965,"journal":{"name":"Revue De Geographie Alpine-Journal of Alpine Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46766031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article contrasts two periods of time in the Arve Valley, during which particular attention was paid to the links between human health and the environment, but with diametrically opposed perceptions. Historically, the Plateau d'Assy in the Arve Valley was a major healthcare destination, particularly specializing in the treatment of tuberculosis between the 1920s and 1970s. From the 19th century onwards, a collective imagination emerged around the myth of clean air of the mountains. Alpine regions broadly benefited from being considered particularly sanitary
{"title":"The Arve Valley and Environmental Health: From Therapeutic Imagination to Eco-anxiety","authors":"Alexandre Savioz","doi":"10.4000/rga.11191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.11191","url":null,"abstract":"This article contrasts two periods of time in the Arve Valley, during which particular attention was paid to the links between human health and the environment, but with diametrically opposed perceptions. Historically, the Plateau d'Assy in the Arve Valley was a major healthcare destination, particularly specializing in the treatment of tuberculosis between the 1920s and 1970s. From the 19th century onwards, a collective imagination emerged around the myth of clean air of the mountains. Alpine regions broadly benefited from being considered particularly sanitary","PeriodicalId":44965,"journal":{"name":"Revue De Geographie Alpine-Journal of Alpine Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41822420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We analysed the role of artistic approaches to evaluate different aspects that contribute to a good quality of life. We showed that certain artistic approaches have levers for action that can be conducive to a good quality of life. The article follows a pragmatic research methodology. It supports artistic creation and analyses the methodological approach of the artists themselves. The authors of this article were embedded in the artistic process. Our case study is a travelling theatre group (http://www.theatredeschemins.org/). They contributed to the co-construction of a walking theatre performance in the Val Venosta in South Tyrol (Alto Adige)/Italy. This allowed us to identify and assess the links between the emotional state of local inhabitants, and identities linked to place and environment based on 17 semi-directive interviews. We hypothesised that artistic approaches reveal factors relevant to a good quality of life that remains invisible by conventional research methods. The scientific support in this process helps to direct their creation towards a transformation and improvement of the quality of life. We discuss three identified aspects that contribute to a good quality of life: (1) Awareness of environmental changes and attachment to a territory; (2) Satisfaction of and a desire for a shared life; (3) Strengthening of (self-)identity.
{"title":"La contribution des projets artistiques participatifs à une bonne qualité de vie dans les régions de montagne","authors":"Julia Grosinger, Gentiane Desveaux","doi":"10.4000/rga.11046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.11046","url":null,"abstract":"We analysed the role of artistic approaches to evaluate different aspects that contribute to a good quality of life. We showed that certain artistic approaches have levers for action that can be conducive to a good quality of life. The article follows a pragmatic research methodology. It supports artistic creation and analyses the methodological approach of the artists themselves. The authors of this article were embedded in the artistic process. Our case study is a travelling theatre group (http://www.theatredeschemins.org/). They contributed to the co-construction of a walking theatre performance in the Val Venosta in South Tyrol (Alto Adige)/Italy. This allowed us to identify and assess the links between the emotional state of local inhabitants, and identities linked to place and environment based on 17 semi-directive interviews. We hypothesised that artistic approaches reveal factors relevant to a good quality of life that remains invisible by conventional research methods. The scientific support in this process helps to direct their creation towards a transformation and improvement of the quality of life. We discuss three identified aspects that contribute to a good quality of life: (1) Awareness of environmental changes and attachment to a territory; (2) Satisfaction of and a desire for a shared life; (3) Strengthening of (self-)identity.","PeriodicalId":44965,"journal":{"name":"Revue De Geographie Alpine-Journal of Alpine Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44041334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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