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Continuity and Change最新文献

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A. Winroth and J. Wei (eds.), The Cambridge history of medieval canon law (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2022). Pages xx + 617 + figures 12 + maps 2 + tables 1. £140 hardback. $180.00 eBook. A.Winroth和J.Wei(编辑),《剑桥中世纪教会法史》(剑桥:剑桥大学出版社,2022)。页码xx+617+图12+地图2+表1。精装本140英镑$180.00电子书。
IF 0.9 1区 历史学 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268416022000303
Atria A. Larson
volume on the educational dimension of travel is probably sufficient to preserve its role as a distinct ‘life stage’ within the upbringing of elite men (and women), but it is evident that European travel was not necessarily a once-and-for-all rite of passage performed only by young adults. In this sense, if gentility was constantly in the making, travel could be regarded as something that contributed to this endeavour across the life course, rather than at one specific moment.
关于旅行的教育维度的卷可能足以保留其作为精英男性(和女性)成长过程中独特的“生命阶段”的作用,但很明显,欧洲旅行并不一定是只有年轻人才能完成的一次性的成人仪式。从这个意义上说,如果绅士风度是不断形成的,那么旅行可以被视为一生中对这种努力的贡献,而不是在一个特定的时刻。
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引用次数: 0
Complete gentlemen: Educational travel and family strategy 1650–1750 (The British Academy, Oxford University Press, 2022). Pages viii + 294 + illustration 9. £75.00 hardback. 完整的绅士:教育旅行和家庭战略1650-1750(英国学院,牛津大学出版社,2022)。第八页+ 294页+插图9。精装£75.00。
IF 0.9 1区 历史学 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0268416022000297
H. French
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引用次数: 0
Coroners’ inquest juries in sixteenth-century England 16世纪英国的验尸陪审团
IF 0.9 1区 历史学 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268416023000024
S. Gunn, Tomasz W. Gromelski
Abstract Juries enabled the participation in local governance of those outside national and regional elites in early modern England. Yet their social range is disputed. We investigate coroners’ inquest juries in a range of communities and compare a sample of 148 juries in eleven counties, featuring 2024 jurors, with tax and muster records. These show that while the rural and urban middling sorts were disproportionately represented, the rich and poor were by no means excluded. As militarily able household heads, many jurors matched the wider demands of ‘respectable masculinity’, and this may be reflected in some of the verdicts they reached.
摘要在现代早期的英格兰,陪审团使国家和地区精英之外的人能够参与地方治理。然而,他们的社会范围存在争议。我们调查了一系列社区的验尸陪审团,并将11个县的148个陪审团样本(2024名陪审员)与税务和召集记录进行了比较。这些表明,尽管农村和城市中等阶层的代表性不成比例,但富人和穷人绝不被排除在外。作为有军事能力的户主,许多陪审员符合“令人尊敬的男子气概”的更广泛要求,这可能反映在他们做出的一些判决中。
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引用次数: 0
CON volume 37 issue 2 Cover and Back matter CON第37卷第2期封面和封底
IF 0.9 1区 历史学 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0268416022000285
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引用次数: 0
Missing from parish records: Anglican and nonconformist occupational differences and the economy of Wales c.1817 教区记录缺失:1817年前后英国圣公会教徒和非国教教徒职业差异和威尔士经济
IF 0.9 1区 历史学 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268416022000145
F. Richardson
Abstract Recent studies of male occupations have used Anglican baptisms as a source. However, in areas where nonconformity was strong, a significant proportion of baptisms were missing from parish registers: in Wales, around a quarter of births were to Nonconformist fathers in the years 1813–1820. This study analyses whether there were significant differences between the occupations of Anglican and nonconformist fathers based on a 14 per cent sample of Welsh baptisms. Revised estimates suggest that Anglican data underestimate employment in mining and industry. These estimates are used to give an overview of the Welsh economy c.1817.
最近对男性职业的研究使用了圣公会的洗礼作为来源。然而,在不信教的地区,很大比例的洗礼在教区登记中缺失:在威尔士,1813-1820年间,大约四分之一的新生儿是由不信教的父亲出生的。这项研究基于14%的威尔士洗礼样本,分析了圣公会和非国教父亲的职业之间是否存在显著差异。修正后的估计表明,圣公会的数据低估了采矿业和工业的就业人数。这些估计值用于概述1817年以来的威尔士经济。
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引用次数: 0
Journeymen Migration and Settlement in Eighteenth-century Holland 18世纪荷兰的工人迁移与定居
IF 0.9 1区 历史学 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268416022000157
P. Groot, Ruben Schalk
Abstract Many crafts in premodern Europe depended on migratory journeymen. Little is known about these workers, or how craft guilds and urban authorities affected their movement. By employing novel data on thousands of journeymen from different crafts and cities in Holland, we provide the first systematic overview of journeymen migration and settlement patterns in The Dutch Republic. We find that migration and settlement patterns differed significantly by occupational sector, marital status, and skill level. The stance of urban authorities towards migrants significantly affected settlement patterns as well. This interrelation of group-level characteristics, craft guilds, and urban regulation demonstrates the significance of examining these elements in tandem.
摘要前现代欧洲的许多工艺都依赖于移民。人们对这些工人知之甚少,也不知道工艺协会和城市当局是如何影响他们的运动的。通过使用来自荷兰不同工艺和城市的数千名熟练工人的新数据,我们首次系统地概述了荷兰共和国熟练工人的移民和定居模式。我们发现,移民和定居模式因职业部门、婚姻状况和技能水平而异。城市当局对移民的立场也严重影响了定居模式。这种群体层面特征、行业协会和城市监管的相互关系表明了同时检查这些因素的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Debasement and demography in England and France in the Later Middle Ages 中世纪后期英国和法国的货币贬值与人口统计学
IF 0.9 1区 历史学 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268416022000194
N. Mayhew, K. Ball
Abstract England recovered slowly after the Black Death, but countries which debased more saw rising prices and earlier population growth and economic recovery. We examine debasement in England, France, Flanders, and Scotland, emphasising the importance of nominal prices and governments’ role in determining and enforcing monetary policy. Money, as well as demography, strongly influenced the behaviour of prices in later medieval Europe, and price changes had profound economic effects. Population levels depend on mortality and fertility. It is not clear that mortality in England was more severe than elsewhere, but the English economic recession could have affected fertility and nuptiality.
英国在黑死病后恢复缓慢,而货币贬值程度高的国家物价上涨,人口增长和经济复苏较早。我们考察了英格兰、法国、佛兰德斯和苏格兰的货币贬值,强调了名义价格和政府在决定和执行货币政策中的作用的重要性。在中世纪后期的欧洲,货币和人口结构都强烈地影响了价格的行为,价格变化对经济产生了深远的影响。人口水平取决于死亡率和生育率。目前尚不清楚英格兰的死亡率是否比其他地方更严重,但英国的经济衰退可能影响了生育率和结婚率。
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引用次数: 0
Laura Gowing, Ingenious Trade: Women and Work in Seventeenth Century London (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2022). Pages ix + 284 + figures 24 + tables 9, £29.99 hardback. Laura Gowing,《巧妙的贸易:十七世纪伦敦的女性与工作》(剑桥:剑桥大学出版社,2022)。第ix页+第284页+第24页+第9页,精装本29.99英镑。
IF 0.9 1区 历史学 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1017/s026841602200025x
A. Froide
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引用次数: 0
CON volume 37 issue 2 Cover and Front matter CON第37卷第2期封面和封面
IF 0.9 1区 历史学 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0268416022000273
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引用次数: 0
Barbara Crosbie, Age Relations and Cultural Change in Eighteenth-Century England (Woodbridge: the Boydell Press, 2020). Pages ix + 275 + figures 14 +graphs 3 + tables 12, £80 hardback, £24.99 ebook. Barbara Crosbie,《18世纪英格兰的年龄关系与文化变革》(伍德布里奇:博伊德尔出版社,2020)。页码ix+275+图14+图3+表12,精装本80英镑,电子书24.99英镑。
IF 0.9 1区 历史学 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268416022000261
Naomi Tadmor
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引用次数: 0
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Continuity and Change
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