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The Alert Collector: Listen Up: Best Practices for Audiobooks in Libraries 提醒收藏者:倾听:图书馆有声读物的最佳实践
IF 0.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-10-25 DOI: 10.5860/rusq.58.4.7146
Renee Young
This issue’s Alert Collector offering on audiobooks is a departure from the usual subject-based column. With the wide availability of downloadable audiobooks, there is a huge opportunity for libraries to serve readers who would rather listen on their mobile devices. Renee Young, a Metadata Librarian III with EBSCO, offers some great advice for any librarian trying to build or improve their audiobook collection. She also suggests ways to promote your collection and help those you serve find great new “reads” in audiobook format. Young is a former reviewer of audiobooks for Booklist, served as member and chair of Listen List Council of the Collection Development and Evaluation Section (CODES) of the Reference and User Services Association (RUSA), and has presented on listener’s advisory at national conferences. Her “listening” skills go back to before becoming a librarian: she served in the US Army as a cryptologic linguist, which involved listening to and translating radio transmissions.—Editor
本期的Alert Collector提供的有声读物与通常的以主题为基础的专栏有所不同。随着有声读物下载的广泛普及,图书馆为那些更愿意在移动设备上收听的读者提供了巨大的机会。Renee Young是EBSCO的元数据馆员,她为试图建立或改进有声书收藏的图书馆员提供了一些很好的建议。她还建议了一些方法来推广你的收藏,并帮助你服务的人找到有声书格式的新“读物”。杨先生曾任《图书目录》的有声读物审稿人,曾任参考与用户服务协会(RUSA)馆藏发展与评价科(CODES)的“倾听清单委员会”成员和主席,并曾在国家会议上发表听众建议。她的“倾听”技能可以追溯到成为图书管理员之前:她曾在美国陆军服役,担任密码语言学家,负责收听和翻译无线电传输
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引用次数: 1
Career Conversations: Disability and Hiring 职业对话:残疾和雇佣
IF 0.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-10-25 DOI: 10.5860/rusq.58.4.7144
E. Leonard
In my experience, librarians believe they try very hard to be aware and supportive of people with differing abilities, both physical and intellectual. Our successes in this area tend to be public facing, with detailed attention paid to construction of public spaces, design of accessible online content, and creation of inclusive public programming. We talk about library services and outreach to people with disabilities—the web pages, articles, and blog posts out there are legion. Yet when it comes time to make hiring changes within our ranks, inclusivity doesn’t happen. While I genuinely believe we want to support diversity in hiring, we fall short.
根据我的经验,图书管理员相信他们非常努力地去了解和支持不同能力的人,无论是身体上还是智力上。我们在这一领域的成功往往是面向公众的,我们非常关注公共空间的建设,可访问的在线内容的设计,以及包容性公共节目的创造。我们谈论图书馆的服务和向残疾人伸出援手——网页、文章和博客帖子数不胜数。然而,在我们的队伍中进行招聘变动时,包容性却没有发生。虽然我真诚地相信我们希望在招聘中支持多元化,但我们做得还不够。
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引用次数: 1
From the Committees: Cookbooks 来自委员会:烹饪书
IF 0.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-10-25 DOI: 10.5860/rusq.58.4.7152
Neal Wyatt
The CODES List is a new initiative from CODES, and the CODES List: Cookbooks is the first list in the series. This inaugural selection of essential cookbooks—announced at ALA Midwinter—highlights titles for both avid home chefs and those just learning the rewards of making a meal. The list further supports those who appreciate the many joys of reading cookbooks, even if they rarely venture into the kitchen. As judged by librarians who cooked from them and hosted book groups about them, these are the cookbooks from 2018 that will stand the test of time, become reliable favorites, and nourish readers.
代码列表是CODES的一个新项目,而代码列表:Cookbooks是该系列的第一个列表。这是在ALA仲冬宣布的首次精选的基本烹饪书,为热心的家庭厨师和那些刚刚学习做饭的人提供了重点。这份清单进一步支持了那些欣赏阅读烹饪书的许多乐趣的人,即使他们很少冒险进入厨房。根据图书馆员的判断,这些2018年的烹饪书将经受住时间的考验,成为值得信赖的最爱,并滋养读者。
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引用次数: 0
Book Review: Shaping the Campus Conversation on Student Learning and Experience: Activating the Results of Assessment in Action 书评:塑造关于学生学习和经验的校园对话:激活行动中的评估结果
IF 0.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-10-25 DOI: 10.5860/rusq.58.4.7159
Marla Lobley
From 2013–2016, over 200 campuses participated in ACRL’s Assessment in Action (AiA) program. Shaping the Campus Conversation is a compilation of AiA resources, including reports, reflections, and published articles. For individuals at academic institutions who are (or beginning to be) immersed in assessment efforts, this could be a valuable resource. This includes assessment leaders outside the library, as all of the AiA participants were required to have multiple partners on campus. In addition, most of the projects concerned information literacy instruction, so they could apply in a broader university environment.
从2013年到2016年,超过200所学校参加了ACRL的行动评估(AiA)项目。塑造校园对话是AiA资源的汇编,包括报告,反思和发表的文章。对于学术机构中(或开始)沉浸在评估工作中的个人来说,这可能是一个有价值的资源。这包括图书馆外的评估领导,因为所有AiA参与者都被要求在校园里有多个合作伙伴。此外,大多数项目涉及信息素养教学,因此它们可以应用于更广泛的大学环境。
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引用次数: 0
From the President: Ch-ch-ch-ch-changes 总统说:“变化。
IF 0.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-10-25 DOI: 10.5860/rusq.58.4.7143
Annalaura Brown
Washington, DC, is switching from spring to summer as I sit down to complete this column. And as such, my tenure as Reference and User Services Association President is coming to an end and President-Elect Beth German is poised to assume the position and this column!As with our day-to-day profession, ALA and RUSA have seen their share of challenges and changes in this past year. The Steering Committee on Organizational Effectiveness (SCOE) is looking at sweeping changes to the structure of ALA, including the divisions. Our efforts of focusing on equity, diversity, and inclusion continues to be a challenge organizationally and professionally for libraries, library workers, and their patrons.
当我坐下来完成这篇专栏文章时,华盛顿正从春天切换到夏天。因此,我作为参考和用户服务协会主席的任期即将结束,候任总统贝丝·德曼将接任这一职位和本专栏!就像我们的日常工作一样,ALA和RUSA在过去的一年里也经历了挑战和变化。组织效率指导委员会(SCOE)正在考虑彻底改变ALA的结构,包括各部门。我们关注公平、多样性和包容性的努力,对图书馆、图书馆工作人员及其读者来说,在组织上和专业上仍然是一项挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Book Review: Food, Feasts, and Faith: An Encyclopedia of Food Culture in World Religions 书评:《食物、宴会和信仰:世界宗教饮食文化百科全书》
IF 0.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-10-25 DOI: 10.5860/rusq.58.4.7163
Sally Moffitt
The alliterative Food, Feasts, and Faith: An Encyclopedia of Food Culture in World Religions brings together information about the uses of food and drink within the faith practices of well-known religions with global adherents such as Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, and Judaism as well as lesser-known faith communities and sects such as Candomblé, Rastafari, Santeria, and the indigenous peoples of Africa, Australia, and America. Articles, which follow a standard A to Z arrangement, cover customs (fish on Friday), food stuffs (rice), drink (wine), people (Guru Nanak), festivals (Qingming), practices (fasting), rituals (marriage ceremonies), religious groups (Seventh-Day Adventists), and sacred texts (Laws of Manu) to name but a few of the 226 entries and 220 or so related topics. Each article includes see also references and lists sources for further reading. Twenty-seven primary source documents such as “The Taittiriya Upanishad on Food” (2:577) supplement the main work. Each is briefly introduced for context, given see also references to related articles, and provided with a citation to the source from which the excerpted text is taken.
《食物、盛宴和信仰:世界宗教饮食文化百科全书》汇集了有关世界知名宗教信仰实践中食物和饮料使用的信息,这些宗教有佛教、基督教、印度教、伊斯兰教和犹太教等全球信徒,也有不太知名的信仰社区和教派,如坎多姆布勒、拉斯塔法里、萨特里亚教,以及非洲、澳大利亚和美洲的土著人民。文章按照标准的a到Z排列,包括习俗(星期五的鱼)、食物(大米)、饮料(酒)、人物(古鲁纳纳克)、节日(清明)、习俗(禁食)、仪式(婚礼)、宗教团体(基督复临安息日会)和神圣文本(摩奴律法),这只是226个条目和220多个相关主题中的一小部分。每篇文章还包括参考文献,并列出了进一步阅读的来源。27个主要来源的文件,如“关于食物的Taittiriya奥义书”(2:577)补充了主要的工作。每个都简要介绍了上下文,也请参阅相关文章的参考文献,并提供了对摘录文本的来源的引用。
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引用次数: 5
Book Review: Popular Fads and Crazes through American History 书评:美国历史上流行的时尚和狂热
IF 0.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-10-25 DOI: 10.5860/rusq.58.4.7167
M. Laudicina
While many aspects of American life and culture have changed and evolved, one commonality that remains a constant throughout the generations are the ever-changing passions and obsessions of the American people. Whether it be a new genre of music, innovative toys and games, or the latest fashion trends, these compulsions burn incredibly hot and often very fast. Not long after the establishment of whatever the latest craze may be, attentions drift away and onto the next hottest trend in the blink of an eye. Here to enlighten interested readers on the many cultural obsessions that have captivated America throughout its history is Nancy Hendricks’s Popular Fads and Crazes through American History.
虽然美国生活和文化的许多方面都发生了变化和发展,但有一个共同点在几代人之间保持不变,那就是美国人民不断变化的激情和痴迷。无论是一种新的音乐类型,创新的玩具和游戏,还是最新的时尚趋势,这些冲动都燃烧得非常热,而且往往非常快。不管最新的流行趋势是什么,人们的注意力很快就会转移到下一个最热门的趋势上。南希·亨德里克斯的《美国历史上的流行时尚与狂热》一书可以启发有兴趣的读者,让他们了解历史上吸引美国人的许多文化痴迷。
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引用次数: 1
Book Review: The Schoolroom: A Social History of Teaching and Learning 书评:《教室:教与学的社会史》
IF 0.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-10-25 DOI: 10.5860/rusq.58.4.7172
K. Forester
Dale Allen Gyure’s The Schoolroom: A Social History of Teaching and Learning takes an in-depth look at how the structure of schools has changed over the course of American history, starting from Colonial America to the twenty-first century. After its well laid out table of contents, there is a helpful timeline, chronicling major developments in United States education history starting in 1635 with the opening of Boston Latin Grammar School and going up to 2016 with the Sandy Hook Elementary School and the new era of school design (xv-xix). It also includes a helpful glossary that defines specific terms, such as different building plans, types of schools, and educational theories. Throughout the chapters, words found in the glossary are in bold.
戴尔·艾伦·久尔的《教室:教学的社会史》深入探讨了从美国殖民地到21世纪的美国历史进程中,学校结构是如何变化的。在它精心布置的目录之后,有一个有用的时间表,记录了美国教育史上的主要发展,从1635年波士顿拉丁文法学校的开设到2016年桑迪胡克小学和学校设计的新时代(xv-xix)。它还包括一个有用的词汇表,定义了具体的术语,如不同的建筑计划,学校类型和教育理论。在所有章节中,词汇表中的单词都以粗体显示。
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引用次数: 0
Veteran Views of the Library: A Qualitative Study 图书馆元老观:一项质的研究
IF 0.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-10-25 DOI: 10.5860/rusq.58.4.7149
J. Pionke
As a user population of libraries, veterans have been a much discussed topic for the past several years. Most of the literature has focused on outreach efforts but included very little input from veterans themselves. As part of a larger project to capture veteran narratives of service, and using the Library of Congress Veteran’s History Project protocol, veterans were asked about library use and reading habits while in the service. This study sought out feedback from veterans on how they view the library, how they use the library, and what improvements or changes they would like to see in the libraries that they visit. This small study revealed several trends in how veterans viewed themselves, including being self-sacrificing for the good of the whole, being reserved about veteran status, and having a strong sense of community. The trends observed in this small sample can be used to better focus outreach efforts towards this special-needs population.
作为图书馆的一个用户群体,退伍军人在过去几年里一直是一个备受讨论的话题。大多数文献关注的是外联工作,但很少包括退伍军人自己的投入。作为一个更大的项目的一部分,以捕捉退伍军人的服务叙述,并使用国会图书馆退伍军人的历史项目协议,退伍军人被问及图书馆的使用和阅读习惯,在服务。这项研究从退伍军人那里寻求反馈,了解他们如何看待图书馆,如何使用图书馆,以及他们希望在他们访问的图书馆中看到哪些改进或变化。这项小型研究揭示了退伍军人如何看待自己的几个趋势,包括为了整体利益而自我牺牲,对退伍军人的身份持保留态度,以及有强烈的社区意识。在这个小样本中观察到的趋势可以用来更好地集中针对这一特殊需要人群的外展工作。
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引用次数: 1
Book Review: The Readers’ Advisory Guide to Teen Literature 书评:青少年文学读者咨询指南
IF 0.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-10-25 DOI: 10.5860/rusq.58.4.7158
J. Schwartz
Finding the right book for the right reader at the right time is a perennial goal for librarians, particularly those who serve adolescents. Even the most seasoned teen services librarians will tell you that being a literary matchmaker is incredibly challenging. Teens can be a fickle bunch, and they are not always great at communicating their needs. Furthermore, young adult (YA) literature is a booming field, and keeping up with it can be daunting. Successful readers’ advisory for teen patrons requires knowing about teens and YA literature, as well as how to talk to teens about books. In The Readers’ Advisory Guide to Teen Literature, Angela Carstensen aims to teach librarians—both those who work directly with teens or teen materials and those who do not—the necessary knowledge to become teen readers’ advisory masters.
在合适的时间为合适的读者找到合适的书是图书馆员的长期目标,尤其是那些为青少年服务的图书馆员。即使是最有经验的青少年服务图书管理员也会告诉你,做一个文学媒人是非常具有挑战性的。青少年是一群善变的人,他们并不总是善于沟通自己的需求。此外,青少年文学(YA)是一个蓬勃发展的领域,跟上它可能会让人望而生畏。为青少年读者提供成功的读者建议需要了解青少年和青少年文学,以及如何与青少年谈论书籍。在《青少年文学读者咨询指南》一书中,安吉拉·卡斯坦森的目标是教给图书馆员——无论是那些直接与青少年或青少年材料打交道的馆员,还是那些不直接与青少年打交道的馆员——成为青少年读者咨询大师所需的知识。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Reference & User Services Quarterly
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