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Journal of Vascular Nursing最新文献

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Information for authors 作者信息
IF 1.1 Q3 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1062-0303(25)00010-X
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引用次数: 0
The impact of training on satisfaction and anxiety levels in stroke patients receiving warfarin treatment 训练对接受华法林治疗的脑卒中患者满意度和焦虑水平的影响
IF 1.1 Q3 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jvn.2025.01.004
Fadime Aynal Msc RN , Selda Arslan PhD

Purpose

Due to the narrow therapeutic range of warfarin, patients require close monitoring. This study aimed to examine the effects of training provided to stroke patients receiving warfarin treatment on their perception of satisfaction and state of anxiety.

Methods

This quasi-experimental study used a pretest-posttest design with similar groups and a control group.

Results

Comparison of the posttest scores on the Duke Anticoagulation Satisfaction Scale revealed that the experimental group had significantly lower mean scores on the positive subscale and the total scale compared to the control group. When the Time in Therapeutic Range (TTR) status was evaluated, it was observed that 69.9 % of the patients in the intervention group and 21.7 % of the patients in the control group achieved a TTR ratio of 60 % or above.

Conclusions

Training provided to stroke patients receiving warfarin therapy improved their TTR ratio and increased their satisfaction levels but did not affect their anxiety levels. Based on these findings, it is recommended to prepare standardized training materials to enhance patient outcomes.
目的华法林治疗范围窄,需密切监测。本研究旨在探讨接受华法林治疗的脑卒中患者的训练对其满意度和焦虑状态的影响。方法准实验研究采用前测后测设计,设相似组和对照组。结果比较Duke抗凝血满意度量表后测得分,实验组阳性子量表和总量表的平均得分明显低于对照组。在评估TTR状态时,干预组69.9%的患者和对照组21.7%的患者TTR达到60%及以上。结论对接受华法林治疗的脑卒中患者进行紧张训练可提高患者的TTR率和满意度,但对患者的焦虑水平没有影响。基于这些发现,建议编写标准化的培训材料以提高患者的预后。
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引用次数: 0
Case report: Treatment of chronic venous ulceration 病例报告:慢性静脉溃疡的治疗
IF 1.1 Q3 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jvn.2024.11.005
Eleanor Dunlap DNP, ACNP-BC, Suzanna Fitzpatrick DNP, ACNP-BC, FNP-BC, FAANP, Khanjan Nagarsheth MD

Introduction

Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) is a complex condition characterized by venous hypertension that can cause pain, swelling, edema, skin changes, or ulcerations of the leg, involving either the deep or superficial venous system. Venous ulcerations result from elevated ambulatory venous pressure or venous hypertension, leading to limb edema. The mainstay of treatment for this edema has been and continues to be compression therapy. Despite optimal medical therapy with external compression, venous ulcers of the lower extremities can be a chronic, long-term problem with recurrence rates as high as 70 %.

Case Report

Herein, we describe a case of utilizing the best medical and surgical therapies including advanced wound care products to treat CVI and close chronic venous ulceration. A 66-year-old African American man with a history of heart failure and preserved ejection fraction, hypertension, hepatitis C, and CVI with recurrent bilateral venous ulcerations presented to the vascular surgery clinic for evaluation. Imaging was suggestive of normal arterial perfusion, and a venous reflux study, which was positive for diffuse venous reflux in the right leg along with an area of the greater saphenous vein in the calf with an arterial waveform concerning for arterial-venous fistula. He underwent sclerotherapy to the perforator vein, which was acting as an AVF feeding the ulceration. Conservative treatment with Unna boot and compression, the wound decreased in size and serial debridement with advanced wound care products were used to made to aid in the closure of this chronic wound.

Conclusion

Chronic venous insufficiency can lead to venous leg ulcerations, accounting for 80 % of all leg ulcerations. Treatment of the underlying CVI with surgical intervention and conservative compression therapy may not be enough to close a chronic venous ulcer alone. The SVS guidelines on managing venous ulcerations include comprehensive care, including compression therapy, local wound debridement, control of bioburden, wound moisture balance, and the possible use of advanced wound care products for chronic wounds.
慢性静脉功能不全(CVI)是一种以静脉高压为特征的复杂疾病,可引起疼痛、肿胀、水肿、皮肤变化或腿部溃疡,涉及深静脉系统或浅静脉系统。静脉溃疡是由动态静脉压升高或静脉高压引起的,导致肢体水肿。这种水肿的主要治疗方法一直是压迫疗法。尽管体外压迫是最佳的药物治疗,下肢静脉溃疡可能是一个慢性的、长期的问题,复发率高达70%。病例报告在此,我们描述了一个案例,利用最好的内科和外科治疗,包括先进的伤口护理产品治疗CVI和闭合性慢性静脉溃疡。一名66岁非裔美国男性,有心力衰竭和保留射血分数、高血压、丙型肝炎和CVI病史,伴有复发性双侧静脉溃疡,来到血管外科诊所进行评估。影像学提示动脉灌注正常,静脉回流检查显示右腿弥漫性静脉回流阳性,小腿大隐静脉区域动脉波形与动静脉瘘有关。他接受了穿孔静脉的硬化治疗,穿孔静脉作为溃疡的AVF。保守治疗采用Unna靴和压迫,创面缩小和先进的创面护理产品连续清创,以帮助关闭慢性创面。结论慢性静脉功能不全可导致静脉性下肢溃疡,占所有下肢溃疡的80%。通过手术干预和保守压迫治疗潜在CVI可能不足以单独关闭慢性静脉溃疡。SVS关于处理静脉溃疡的指南包括综合护理,包括压迫治疗、局部伤口清创、生物负荷控制、伤口水分平衡,以及对慢性伤口可能使用的高级伤口护理产品。
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引用次数: 0
Managing anxiety in men undergoing surveillance in the NHS abdominal aortic aneurysm screening programme: A survey of screening staff in England 在NHS腹主动脉瘤筛查项目中接受监测的男性的焦虑管理:一项对英格兰筛查人员的调查
IF 1.1 Q3 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jvn.2024.11.002
Elizabeth Lumley , Jane Hughes , Alan Elstone , Jo Hall , Niall MacGregor-Smith , Jonathan Michaels , Akhtar Nasim , Stephen Radley , Phil Shackley , Gerry Stansby , Emily Wood , Alicia O'Cathain

Background

AAA is an enlargement in the aorta that can increase in size and rupture. In England, the National Health Service (NHS) AAA Screening Programme offers screening to all men aged 65 to identify those with an AAA. Men with small or medium sized aneurysm enter surveillance where they receive ultrasound scans annually or every three months respectively. Due to concerns about mortality from AAA rupture, anxiety levels may be high for men and their families and impact on their quality of life.

Aim

To obtain the views of staff providing Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) screening on how best to help men in surveillance to manage AAA-related anxiety.

Methods

A cross-sectional online survey of the 38 AAA regional screening services in England was conducted. Four staff with different roles from each service (doctor, nurse, manager and scanning technician) were asked to complete an online questionnaire.

Results

The response rate was 71 % (27/38) for regional AAA screening services and 65 % (99/152) for the staff approached. 93 % (79/84) of respondents strongly or somewhat agreed that men in surveillance may need help to manage anxiety. The size of the aneurysm was rated as the factor most likely to cause anxiety. 63 % (51/81) considered AAA Programme Nurses to be the best people to deliver an intervention. Staff suggested that improved information about AAA and associated risks, group support/networking sessions, and more contact with the screening service were ways of helping with management of anxiety.

Conclusion

Staff providing AAA screening recognised that being in surveillance can cause anxiety for men and their families, and identified that potential interventions, such as organised support groups and improved provision of information, might help manage anxiety. Programme Nurses were considered the ideal healthcare professional to help men in surveillance manage AAA-related anxiety.
背景:aaa是主动脉肿大,可增大并破裂。在英国,国民健康服务(NHS)的AAA筛查项目为所有65岁以上的男性提供AAA筛查,以确定那些患有AAA的男性。患有小型或中型动脉瘤的男性进入监测,他们分别接受每年或每三个月的超声扫描。由于担心AAA破裂的死亡率,男性及其家人的焦虑水平可能很高,并影响他们的生活质量。目的了解腹主动脉瘤(AAA)筛查工作人员对如何最好地帮助监测中的男性管理AAA相关焦虑的看法。方法对英国38家AAA区域性筛查机构进行横断面在线调查。每个服务部门的四名不同角色的工作人员(医生、护士、经理和扫描技术员)被要求完成一份在线问卷。结果对地区AAA筛查服务的应答率为71%(27/38),对工作人员的应答率为65%(99/152)。93%(79/84)的受访者强烈或多少同意接受监测的男性可能需要帮助来控制焦虑。动脉瘤的大小被认为是最可能引起焦虑的因素。63%(51/81)认为AAA项目护士是提供干预的最佳人选。工作人员建议,改善有关AAA和相关风险的信息,团体支持/网络会议,以及更多地接触筛查服务是帮助管理焦虑的方法。结论:提供AAA筛查的工作人员认识到,接受监测可能会导致男性及其家人焦虑,并确定可能的干预措施,如组织支持小组和改进信息提供,可能有助于控制焦虑。项目护士被认为是理想的医疗保健专业人员,以帮助男性监测管理aaa相关的焦虑。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding adherence to guideline-recommended therapy in patients with peripheral artery disease: A qualitative study 了解外周动脉疾病患者对指南推荐治疗的依从性:一项定性研究
IF 1.1 Q3 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jvn.2025.01.002
Smaragda Lampridou RGN, MSc, PhD (c) , Layla Bolton Saghdaoui RGN, PhD (c) , Maria Reguenga RGN , Alun Huw Davies MA, DM, DSc, FRCS, FHEA, FEBVS, FACPh , Mary Wells RGN, PhD, Professor

Objectives

Adherence to peripheral arterial disease (PAD) treatment remains low, despite its benefit for secondary disease prevention. Currently, there is no qualitative research exploring why this is the case. This study aimed to explore patients’ lived experiences of PAD and its treatment, their motivation to adherence and barriers to non-adherence.

Methods

Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with patients with PAD from diverse backgrounds and varying adherence levels. The Perceptions and Practicalities Approach framed the topic guide and guided analysis. Interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analysed thematically. A public and patient involvement group supported the pilot testing of the topic guide and the data analysis.

Results

Twelve participants (eight men and four women, with an age range between 56 and 78) participated in the study. Six themes were identified: (1) Treatment necessity and effectiveness, (2) Information, (3) Mind-over-matter, (4) Concerns, (5) Physical environment, (6) Social and healthcare professional interactions. Patients perceiving their treatment to be effective were more likely to be adherent. However, some patients did not see themselves as being on treatment as they were not getting better. Participants expressed a lack of support and a need for detailed information and individualised care.

Conclusion

Our findings illustrate that patients’ perceptions of treatment effectiveness seem to influence their adherence. To enhance adherence, future research should focus on improving treatment understanding, optimising patient experiences, addressing claudication pain management, and supporting patients to be more motivated to make changes.
目的外周动脉疾病(PAD)治疗的依从性仍然很低,尽管它对继发性疾病的预防有好处。目前,尚无定性研究探究其原因。本研究旨在探讨PAD患者的生活经历及其治疗,他们坚持的动机和不坚持的障碍。方法采用半结构化定性访谈法,对不同背景、不同依从程度的PAD患者进行访谈。感知和实用性方法构建了主题指南和指导性分析。采访被记录下来,逐字抄录,并按主题进行分析。公众和患者参与小组支持主题指南的试点测试和数据分析。结果12名参与者(8男4女,年龄在56岁到78岁之间)参加了这项研究。确定了六个主题:(1)治疗的必要性和有效性,(2)信息,(3)心灵高于物质,(4)关注,(5)物理环境,(6)社会和医疗保健专业人员的互动。认为治疗有效的患者更有可能坚持治疗。然而,一些患者并不认为自己在接受治疗,因为他们并没有好转。参与者表示缺乏支持,需要详细的信息和个性化的护理。结论患者对治疗效果的认知影响其依从性。为了提高依从性,未来的研究应侧重于提高对治疗的理解,优化患者体验,解决跛行疼痛管理问题,并支持患者更有动力做出改变。
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引用次数: 0
Early identification of vascular access site complications and frequent heart rate and blood pressure monitoring after cardiac catheterization: A scoping review 心导管置入术后血管通路并发症的早期识别和频繁的心率和血压监测:范围综述。
IF 1.1 Q3 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jvn.2024.08.001
Janelle Beaudry Clark BSN, RN-BC , Kristiina Hyrkas PhD, RN

Background

Nurses perform frequent heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) monitoring, a widespread and longstanding practice, after cardiac catheterization (CC) to identify vascular access site complications for femoral and radial arterial approach in adult patients.

Objective

The objective of this scoping review was to answer two questions: (1) how does the available evidence support frequent HR and BP monitoring after CC via femoral and radial approach in adult patients and (2) how does this practice prompt bedside nurses in identifying the procedure's major vascular access site complications, including bleeding, hematoma, and pseudoanurysm?

Method

Following the scoping review approach, literature search was conducted (PubMed, CINAHL, Google Scholar) by two co-authors and medical librarian. We reviewed, evaluated, and analyzed the evidence from twenty articles.

Results

The reviewed medical and nursing literature revealed findings challenging the present practice. Out of fifteen research studies, five found frequent HR and BP monitoring after CC to be uninformative while the remaining ten did not report frequent vital signs. Two research articles reported that vascular complications after CC were discovered by RNs directly assessing the access site or by the patients themselves, unrelated to HR and BP. Five non-research articles were included, which all recommended frequent HR and BP monitoring.

Conclusions

Frequent HR and BP assessment during the recovery period is not supported by empirical research despite being consistently recommended by nursing guidelines and expert opinion articles. Current evidence supports frequent vascular access site assessments and patient education.
背景:护士在心导管置入术(CC)后进行频繁的心率(HR)和血压(BP)监测,以确定成年患者股骨和桡动脉入路的血管通路部位并发症,这是一种广泛和长期的做法。目的:本综述的目的是回答两个问题:(1)现有证据如何支持成年患者经股骨和桡骨入路行CC后频繁监测心率和血压;(2)这种做法如何提示床边护士识别该手术的主要血管通路并发症,包括出血、血肿和假性动脉瘤?方法:采用范围综述的方法,由两位共同作者和医学图书管理员进行文献检索(PubMed, CINAHL,谷歌Scholar)。我们回顾、评估和分析了来自20篇文章的证据。结果:回顾了医学和护理文献,发现挑战目前的做法。在15项研究中,5项发现CC后频繁的HR和BP监测没有提供信息,而其余10项没有报告频繁的生命体征。两篇研究报道,CC后血管并发症是由RNs直接评估通路部位或患者自己发现的,与HR和BP无关。纳入5篇非研究文章,均建议频繁监测心率和血压。结论:尽管护理指南和专家意见文章一致建议在康复期间频繁进行HR和BP评估,但实证研究并不支持。目前的证据支持频繁的血管通路评估和患者教育。
{"title":"Early identification of vascular access site complications and frequent heart rate and blood pressure monitoring after cardiac catheterization: A scoping review","authors":"Janelle Beaudry Clark BSN, RN-BC ,&nbsp;Kristiina Hyrkas PhD, RN","doi":"10.1016/j.jvn.2024.08.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvn.2024.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Nurses perform frequent heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) monitoring, a widespread and longstanding practice, after cardiac catheterization (CC) to identify vascular access site complications for femoral and radial arterial approach in adult patients.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>The objective of this scoping review was to answer two questions: (1) how does the available evidence support frequent HR and BP monitoring after CC via femoral and radial approach in adult patients and (2) how does this practice prompt bedside nurses in identifying the procedure's major vascular access site complications, including bleeding, hematoma, and pseudoanurysm?</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>Following the scoping review approach, literature search was conducted (PubMed, CINAHL, Google Scholar) by two co-authors and medical librarian. We reviewed, evaluated, and analyzed the evidence from twenty articles.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The reviewed medical and nursing literature revealed findings challenging the present practice. Out of fifteen research studies, five found frequent HR and BP monitoring after CC to be uninformative while the remaining ten did not report frequent vital signs. Two research articles reported that vascular complications after CC were discovered by RNs directly assessing the access site or by the patients themselves, unrelated to HR and BP. Five non-research articles were included, which all recommended frequent HR and BP monitoring.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Frequent HR and BP assessment during the recovery period is not supported by empirical research despite being consistently recommended by nursing guidelines and expert opinion articles. Current evidence supports frequent vascular access site assessments and patient education.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45419,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular Nursing","volume":"42 4","pages":"Pages 228-239"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142792623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia: Experiences of their disease, treatment, and care in a cross-sectoral setting. A scoping review 慢性肢体缺血患者:在跨部门环境下的疾病、治疗和护理经验。范围审查。
IF 1.1 Q3 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jvn.2024.08.002
Susanne Friis Soendergaard RN. Ph.D. Post.doc. , Ane Simony MD, PhD., Associate professor , Johanne Louise Christiansen PhD, Associate Professor , Henrik Sehested Laursen Cand.Scient.bibl , Marie Dahl RN. PhD. Associate Professor

Introduction

Patients facing chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) experience significant burdens, impacting their physical, emotional, and social well-being. They require extensive care from multidisciplinary healthcare professionals across primary and secondary settings. Managing CLTI necessitates strict patient adherence to treatment protocols to prevent severe complications. Surprisingly, previous studies have overlooked these patients' unique perspectives, highlighting the need to explore their experiences and challenges.

Objective

The objective of this review was to systematically identify, examine, and conceptually map extant literature on patients with CLTI in the context of living with the condition, and explore their experiences of receiving treatment and care within a cross-sectoral setting.

Methods

A systematic search was completed on 18 September 2023 with no methodological or format restrictions. We identified the population, concept, and context to pinpoint the delineate the focus of this review process. The JBI methodology for scoping reviews and the PRISMA-ScR checklist were followed.

Results

Based on our search, we found ten relevant scientific qualitative and/or quantitative sources and one non-scientific source. We identified four main maps: 1) Dependency on others is my new life condition, 2) I'm more than the sum of my conditions, 3) I'm lost in chaos, be alert to all of me, and 4) Give me more time, my body and mind are under attack.

Conclusion

This scoping review describes how patients’ lives are affected by CLTI and provides insights into their perception of shared decision-making, treatment, and care. The review reveals the need for a more person-centered approach to care. To nuance person-centred care further, it is necessary to consider the impact of patients’ cultural values and preferences. However, this area is marked by a notable research gap.
面临慢性肢体威胁缺血(CLTI)的患者会经历巨大的负担,影响他们的身体、情感和社会福祉。他们需要来自初级和二级机构的多学科卫生保健专业人员的广泛护理。管理CLTI需要患者严格遵守治疗方案,以防止严重的并发症。令人惊讶的是,以前的研究忽略了这些患者的独特观点,强调了探索他们的经历和挑战的必要性。目的:本综述的目的是系统地识别、检查和概念化绘制关于CLTI患者在生活条件下的现有文献,并探索他们在跨部门环境下接受治疗和护理的经历。方法:系统检索于2023年9月18日完成,无方法或格式限制。我们确定了人群、概念和背景,以精确描述该审查过程的重点。遵循JBI的范围审查方法和PRISMA-ScR检查表。结果:根据我们的搜索,我们找到了10个相关的科学定性和/或定量来源和1个非科学来源。我们确定了四个主要的地图:1)依赖他人是我的新生活状态,2)我不是所有状态的总和,3)我迷失在混乱中,警惕所有的我,4)给我更多的时间,我的身体和精神都在受到攻击。结论:本综述描述了CLTI如何影响患者的生活,并提供了他们对共同决策、治疗和护理的看法。审查表明,需要采取更加以人为本的护理方法。为了进一步细化以人为本的护理,有必要考虑患者的文化价值观和偏好的影响。然而,这一领域的研究存在显著的空白。
{"title":"Patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia: Experiences of their disease, treatment, and care in a cross-sectoral setting. A scoping review","authors":"Susanne Friis Soendergaard RN. Ph.D. Post.doc. ,&nbsp;Ane Simony MD, PhD., Associate professor ,&nbsp;Johanne Louise Christiansen PhD, Associate Professor ,&nbsp;Henrik Sehested Laursen Cand.Scient.bibl ,&nbsp;Marie Dahl RN. PhD. Associate Professor","doi":"10.1016/j.jvn.2024.08.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvn.2024.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Patients facing chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) experience significant burdens, impacting their physical, emotional, and social well-being. They require extensive care from multidisciplinary healthcare professionals across primary and secondary settings. Managing CLTI necessitates strict patient adherence to treatment protocols to prevent severe complications. Surprisingly, previous studies have overlooked these patients' unique perspectives, highlighting the need to explore their experiences and challenges.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>The objective of this review was to systematically identify, examine, and conceptually map extant literature on patients with CLTI in the context of living with the condition, and explore their experiences of receiving treatment and care within a cross-sectoral setting.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A systematic search was completed on 18 September 2023 with no methodological or format restrictions. We identified the population, concept, and context to pinpoint the delineate the focus of this review process. The JBI methodology for scoping reviews and the PRISMA-ScR checklist were followed.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Based on our search, we found ten relevant scientific qualitative and/or quantitative sources and one non-scientific source. We identified four main maps: 1) <em>Dependency on others is my new life condition,</em> 2) <em>I'm more than the sum of my conditions</em>, 3) <em>I'm lost in chaos, be alert to all of me</em>, and 4) <em>Give me more time, my body and mind are under attack</em>.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This scoping review describes how patients’ lives are affected by CLTI and provides insights into their perception of shared decision-making, treatment, and care. The review reveals the need for a more person-centered approach to care. To nuance person-centred care further, it is necessary to consider the impact of patients’ cultural values and preferences. However, this area is marked by a notable research gap.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45419,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular Nursing","volume":"42 4","pages":"Pages 240-250"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142792629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ambulatory care of patients with arteriopathies: Overview for vascular medicine advanced practice providers 动脉病变患者的门诊护理:血管医学高级实践提供者概述。
IF 1.1 Q3 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jvn.2024.05.001
Alexandra Moran Baird DNP, AGACNP-BC , Aaron W. Aday MD, MSc , Esther S.H. Kim MD, MPH
Arteriopathies are a group of vascular disorders that encompass arterial dissection, aneurysm, and tortuosity that may or may not have an identifiable cause. Given the varied clinical presentations and underlying disorders of patients with arteriopathies, clinicians must develop a wide range of tools to care for these patients, including a focused history, physical examination, diagnostic imaging, medical and surgical therapies, genetic testing, and education. The vascular medicine clinic is one setting that can provide comprehensive care for this patient population, and vascular medicine advanced practice providers (APPs) are essential in this setting. In this article, we summarize a clinical framework for vascular medicine APPs caring for this patient population and provide clinical pearls for a variety of arteriopathies.
动脉病变是一组血管疾病,包括动脉夹层、动脉瘤和扭曲,可能有也可能没有明确的原因。鉴于动脉病变患者的不同临床表现和潜在疾病,临床医生必须开发广泛的工具来照顾这些患者,包括重点病史,体格检查,诊断成像,内科和外科治疗,基因检测和教育。血管医学诊所是一个可以为这类患者提供全面护理的场所,血管医学高级实践提供者(APPs)在这个场所是必不可少的。在本文中,我们总结了一个血管医学app的临床框架,并为各种动脉病变提供临床珍珠。
{"title":"Ambulatory care of patients with arteriopathies: Overview for vascular medicine advanced practice providers","authors":"Alexandra Moran Baird DNP, AGACNP-BC ,&nbsp;Aaron W. Aday MD, MSc ,&nbsp;Esther S.H. Kim MD, MPH","doi":"10.1016/j.jvn.2024.05.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvn.2024.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Arteriopathies are a group of vascular disorders that encompass arterial dissection, aneurysm, and tortuosity that may or may not have an identifiable cause. Given the varied clinical presentations and underlying disorders of patients with arteriopathies, clinicians must develop a wide range of tools to care for these patients, including a focused history, physical examination, diagnostic imaging, medical and surgical therapies, genetic testing, and education. The vascular medicine clinic is one setting that can provide comprehensive care for this patient population, and vascular medicine advanced practice providers (APPs) are essential in this setting. In this article, we summarize a clinical framework for vascular medicine APPs caring for this patient population and provide clinical pearls for a variety of arteriopathies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45419,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular Nursing","volume":"42 4","pages":"Pages 219-227"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142792618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“It's put a routine and regimen in my life” – Participant experiences with a programme of community walking and home-based circuit training for intermittent claudication “这使我的生活成为一种常规和养生法”——参与者参加社区步行和家庭循环训练项目的经历,以治疗间歇性跛行。
IF 1.1 Q3 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jvn.2024.09.003
Alexander Waddell , Francesca Denton , Richard Powell , David R. Broom , Stefan T. Birkett , Gordon McGregor , Amy E. Harwood

Introduction

The WALKSTRONG trial includes a programme of community walking and home-based circuit training which has been developed for people with intermittent claudication (IC). The aim of the present study was to determine the acceptability of the programme for those who took part, by gleaning their opinions and experiences.

Methods

All participants eligible for the WALKSTRONG trial were approached regarding completing a semi-structured interview, selected from three groups: A) programme completers, B) programme withdrawers and C) programme decliners. Interviewers were interested in participants’ views on the programme structure, willingness to participate, and the experiences of those who did take part. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim and thematic analysis was undertaken.

Results

Five of the 14 participants in the intervention group and four of the 20 programme decliners agreed to an interview. The one who withdrew from the exercise programme did not consent to be interviewed. The three themes that emerged from the interviews were: 1) ‘overall positive experiences with the programme, 2) ‘importance of guidance and pain management’, and 3) ‘barriers are both similar to supervised exercise and unique to home-based programmes’. The programme was well received by programme completers, with some aspects preferred over others. Some participants reported improvements in both physical activity behaviour and IC symptoms, and would recommend the programme to others.

Conclusion

The home-based circuit programme received several recommendations for further improvement. Along with the feasibility findings, a fully powered, randomised controlled trial of this intervention is warranted.

Trial registration

NCT05059899.
WALKSTRONG试验包括为间歇性跛行(IC)患者开发的社区步行和家庭循环训练计划。本研究的目的是通过收集参与者的意见和经验,确定他们对该方案的接受程度。方法:所有符合WALKSTRONG试验条件的参与者进行了半结构化访谈,从三组中选择:a)计划完成者,B)计划退出者和C)计划退出者。面试官感兴趣的是参与者对课程结构、参与意愿以及参与者的经历的看法。采访录音,逐字抄录,并进行专题分析。结果:干预组的14名参与者中有5名和20名计划退步者中的4名同意接受采访。退出锻炼计划的那个人不同意接受采访。采访中出现的三个主题是:1)2)“总体积极体验”;“指导和疼痛管理的重要性”;3)“障碍既类似于有监督的锻炼,也独特于家庭项目。”方案完成者对该方案反响良好,其中有些方面比其他方面更受欢迎。一些参与者报告了身体活动行为和IC症状的改善,并将该方案推荐给其他人。结论:以家庭为基础的电路方案得到了进一步改进的建议。随着可行性研究结果,有必要对该干预措施进行完全有力的随机对照试验。试验注册:NCT05059899。
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引用次数: 0
Information for authors 作者信息
IF 1.1 Q3 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1062-0303(24)00077-3
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Vascular Nursing
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