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Ethical Futures in Art Education Research: Unlocking Interlocking Injustices in Academia 艺术教育研究中的伦理未来:解开学术界相互关联的不公正
IF 0.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/00393541.2022.2050986
Alice Wexler, Karen Keifer-Boyd, Flávia M. C. Bastos
Three art education researchers conceptualize ethical considerations in conducting research with Indigenous peoples, people of color, and minoritized groups. Three critical dimensions of ethical research emerged: reflexivity, reciprocity, and racialism. We consider how the demands to be successful in academia are at odds with ethical futures. With our examples, we suggest ways to resist academic privilege by foregrounding participants’ subjugated and unofficial knowledges. We suggest that more equitable frameworks might be developed by acknowledging intrinsic power dynamics and working toward partnerships from start to finish. We argue that by articulating and acknowledging ethical research praxis, those who have achieved academic success are in the best position to challenge and change interlocking injustices in academia.
三位艺术教育研究者概念化了与土著人民、有色人种和少数民族进行研究时的伦理考虑。伦理学研究的三个关键维度出现了:反身性、互惠性和种族主义。我们考虑在学术界取得成功的要求如何与道德未来相矛盾。通过我们的例子,我们提出了通过突出参与者被征服的和非官方的知识来抵制学术特权的方法。我们建议,通过承认内在的权力动态,并从头到尾致力于伙伴关系,可以制定更公平的框架。我们认为,通过阐明和承认伦理研究实践,那些取得学术成功的人处于挑战和改变学术界相互关联的不公正的最佳位置。
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引用次数: 1
Artistic and Cultural Impacts of Western-Style Art Instruction in Yoruba Schools in Nigeria 尼日利亚约鲁巴学校西式艺术教学对艺术和文化的影响
IF 0.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/00393541.2022.2050984
Christopher O. Adejumo
In this article, I consider the artistic and cultural impacts of Western-style art instruction in Yoruba schools. I discuss the trajectory of Western influence on Yoruba educational institutions, beginning with early Christian missionary activities in Yorubaland through the periods of colonization and postcolonial emendation of Nigeria’s national education policy. The influence of Nigeria’s pioneering modernist artist, Aina Onabolu, on the art curriculum of Yoruba schools is discussed in relation to the ideology that traditional artistic practices must be replaced with modernist art methods for progress. Conversely, some Indigenous Yoruba artists developed transitional practices that evolved beyond the limitations of both Onabolu’s modernist viewpoint and established traditional methods, as exemplified by the dynamic art of Yemi Bisiri. The essence of this transitional artistic paradigm is further clarified through attribution to the philosophical construct of transmodernism. I conclude with a consideration of transmodernism as an ideal philosophy for guiding Yoruba artistic practices.
在这篇文章中,我考虑了西方艺术教学对约鲁巴学校的艺术和文化影响。我讨论了西方对约鲁巴教育机构的影响轨迹,从早期基督教在约鲁巴兰的传教活动开始,到殖民时期和尼日利亚国家教育政策的后殖民修订。本文讨论了尼日利亚现代主义艺术家先驱Aina Onabolu对约鲁巴学校艺术课程的影响,并讨论了传统艺术实践必须被现代主义艺术方法所取代的意识形态。相反,一些土著约鲁巴艺术家发展了过渡实践,超越了Onabolu的现代主义观点和既定传统方法的限制,如Yemi Bisiri的动态艺术。这种过渡的艺术范式的本质通过归因到跨现代主义的哲学建构而进一步明晰。最后,我认为跨现代主义是指导约鲁巴人艺术实践的理想哲学。
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引用次数: 0
A Visual Inquiry: Artist–Teacher Perceptions of Art Education Provision in Singapore 视觉探究:艺术家-教师对新加坡艺术教育提供的看法
IF 0.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/00393541.2022.2050988
Rebecca Heaton, Shannon Chan Lai Kuan
Artist–teachers, educators who connect art practice to education, are often subject to marginalization in educational policy, practice, and research. In this visual inquiry article, we mobilize the artist–teacher’s voice to present perceptions of art education provision in Singapore. Successes and tensions are collated and voiced alongside international developments to suggest informed recommendations for educational enhancement. The inquiry reveals that artist–teacher perceptions are complex, layered, and influenced by psychological, physical, and virtual influences like identity fluctuations, geographic or contextual environments, educational systems, and world events. The inquiry acts as a dialogic space for artist–teacher participants to exchange and contemplate perceptions of art education provision alongside policy, practice, research, and societal change. The inquiry values participant voices and suggests that to improve art education provision, the belief systems of those involved in provision need aligning, glocalized concerns need considering, and efficient knowledge cascades need developing.
艺术家教师,将艺术实践与教育联系起来的教育者,往往在教育政策、实践和研究中被边缘化。在这篇视觉探究文章中,我们动员艺术家教师的声音来呈现对新加坡艺术教育提供的看法。成功和紧张与国际发展一起整理和表达,为加强教育提出明智的建议。调查显示,艺术家-教师的感知是复杂的、分层的,并受到心理、物理和虚拟影响的影响,如身份波动、地理或上下文环境、教育系统和世界事件。探究作为一个对话空间,让艺术家和教师参与者交流和思考对艺术教育提供以及政策、实践、研究和社会变革的看法。该调查重视参与者的声音,并建议要改善艺术教育的提供,需要协调参与提供的人的信仰体系,需要考虑全球本地化的关注,需要建立有效的知识梯级。
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引用次数: 1
Review of Picture Pedagogy 图片教育学评论
IF 0.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/00393541.2022.2050989
C. Lau
T he book Picture Pedagogy (2020) by Paul Duncum is based on two assumptions about pictures: picture power and people power. According to Duncum, picture power refers to the means by which pictures attract our attention through various visual forms, offering pleasure and even challenging our ideas; while people power refers to people’s autonomy to accept or reject the beliefs and values conveyed in pictures. In an educational context, “picture pedagogy explores key concepts and curriculum examples from across a wide range of subjects to empower readers to support students to develop a critical consciousness about images, whether teaching art, media, language or social studies” (p. xii). Based on this rationale, the content of Picture Pedagogy is divided into three main themes. The first theme focuses on the foundation of visual culture, which in turn provides a theoretical framework for picture pedagogy. The second theme consists of the analysis and discussion of specific concepts of the picture. The last theme deals with practical ways in which picture pedagogy can be integrated into the postmodern art curriculum. In this review, I discuss these themes, attempting to inspire and inform further discussion of the theoretical perspective and practice represented in the picture pedagogy.
Paul Duncum的《图片教育学》(2020)一书基于两个关于图片的假设:图片力量和人的力量。Duncum认为,图片力量是指图片通过各种视觉形式吸引我们的注意力,给我们带来愉悦,甚至挑战我们的观念的手段;而人的权力是指人们接受或拒绝图片所传达的信仰和价值观的自主权。在教育背景下,“图片教育学从广泛的学科中探索关键概念和课程实例,使读者能够支持学生培养对图像的批判意识,无论是教授艺术、媒体、语言还是社会研究”(第十二页)。基于这一基本原理,《图片教育学》的内容分为三个主要主题。第一个主题关注视觉文化的基础,这反过来又为图像教育学提供了一个理论框架。第二个主题包括对画面具体概念的分析和讨论。最后一个主题是探讨如何将绘画教学法融入后现代艺术课程。在这篇综述中,我讨论了这些主题,试图启发和通知进一步讨论的理论视角和实践所代表的图片教育学。
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引用次数: 0
Collaborative Video Game Design as an Act of Social Justice 协作式电子游戏设计是一种社会正义行为
IF 0.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/00393541.2022.2050985
R. Jackson
This research is about bringing social justice art education into classrooms through the medium of video games and exploring the ways in which video game design can be a learning tool that can make contributions to and engage in social justice work. Drawing from a case-study research project with a small group of middle school students, through the lens of critical pedagogy informed by recent work by Dipti Desai, this project examines how learning happens through dialogue and knowledge weaving. Findings have led me to consider the potential of this type of video game design as a site of resistance and transformation in art education.
这项研究是关于通过电子游戏媒介将社会正义艺术教育带入课堂,并探索电子游戏设计如何成为一种学习工具,为社会正义工作做出贡献。通过Dipti Desai最近的工作,通过批判性教学法的视角,该项目借鉴了一小群中学生的案例研究项目,研究了学习是如何通过对话和知识编织发生的。这些发现让我开始思考这种类型的电子游戏设计在艺术教育中作为抵抗和转变场所的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
An Interview With Lisa Wool-Rim Sjöblom: Teaching and Learning Difficult Knowledge With Comics and Graphic Novels 采访丽莎woolrim Sjöblom:教学和学习困难的知识与漫画和图画小说
IF 0.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/00393541.2022.2050990
Jaehan Bae
Introduction I n my earlier commentary, “Anti-Asian Racism in the Time of COVID-19: The Work of Lisa Wool-Rim ( ) Sj€ oblom” (Bae, 2022), I engaged with Sj€ oblom’s recent work—in particular, her graphic novel, Palimpsest: Documents From a Korean Adoption (Sj€ oblom, 2016/2019). Two topics were at the center of my discussion: (1) the ways Sj€ oblom’s work expresses concerns around the increasing overt and covert everyday racism that Asians have experienced since the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in Western countries; and (2) the pedagogical capacity of Sj€ oblom’s work in developing antiracist art education. In conversation with Robert W. Sweeny, the senior editor of Studies in Art Education, and Laura Traf ı-Prats, the commentary editor, we considered expanding on my commentary by interviewing Lisa Wool-Rim Sj€ oblom and exploring ways of using the interview to continue considering the pedagogic role of graphic novels in grappling with racism. In designing the interview, I sent a series of questions to her by email over the course of the fall and winter of 2021, and her answers are transcribed below. After we emailed, we followed up with a
在我之前的评论“COVID-19时代的反亚洲种族主义:Lisa woolrim () Sj€oblom的作品”(Bae, 2022)中,我参与了Sj€oblom最近的作品,特别是她的图画小说《重写本:来自韩国收养的文件》(Sj€oblom, 2016/2019)。我讨论的中心有两个主题:(1)自2019冠状病毒病大流行以来,亚洲人(尤其是在西方国家)所经历的公开和隐蔽的日常种族主义日益增加,Sj€oblom的作品表达了对这种情况的担忧;(2) Sj€blom在发展反种族主义艺术教育方面的教学能力。在与《艺术教育研究》(Studies In Art Education)的高级编辑罗伯特·w·斯威尼(Robert W. Sweeny)和评论编辑劳拉·特拉弗ı-Prats的交谈中,我们考虑通过采访丽莎·伍尔林·斯特拉弗(Laura Traf)来扩展我的评论,并探索如何利用这次采访来继续思考漫画小说在应对种族主义方面的教育作用。在设计采访时,我在2021年秋冬期间通过电子邮件向她发送了一系列问题,她的回答如下。发完邮件后,我们又发了一封
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引用次数: 0
(Re)Thinking Time: Materializing More-Than-Human Empathy in Student Teachers’ Video Artworks (再)思考时间:在学生教师的影像艺术作品中物化超越人类的同理心
IF 0.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/00393541.2021.2007714
Rachel Sinquefield-Kangas, A. Ojala, Hanna Niinistö
In this article, we explore space, time, and mattering in relation to empathy and nature by examining videos created by 10 undergraduate education majors attending university in Helsinki. Completed as part of a cross-curricular project between art and music students, the video artworks were inspired by a garden theme. Using arts-based, postqualitative methods, we trace relationships or threads of interconnectedness between empathy and nature, viewing them as entangled “spacetimemattering” events. Working in the intersection of arts and sciences, and inspired by new materialisms—specifically Karen Barad’s theory of agential realism—we rethink space and time in artmaking as spacetimemattering. Spacetimemattering, understood as a unified concept, reveals how artistic practices work to conjure heterogeneous understandings of empathy, involving more-than-human objects/materials/matter as entangled phenomena that transcend Cartesian dualisms. In concluding, we discuss implications as to why rethinking space and time as spacetimemattering is important for future art education and research practices.
在这篇文章中,我们通过研究10个赫尔辛基大学本科教育专业的学生制作的视频来探索空间、时间和物质与同理心和自然的关系。作为艺术和音乐学生之间的跨学科项目的一部分,这些视频艺术作品的灵感来自花园主题。使用基于艺术的后定性方法,我们追踪移情与自然之间的关系或相互联系的线索,将它们视为纠缠在一起的“时空重要”事件。在艺术和科学的交叉点工作,并受到新唯物主义的启发-特别是凯伦巴拉德的代理现实主义理论-我们重新思考艺术创作中的空间和时间作为时空物质。时空物质被理解为一个统一的概念,揭示了艺术实践是如何唤起对移情的异质理解的,将超越人类的物体/材料/物质作为超越笛卡尔二元论的纠缠现象。最后,我们讨论了为什么重新思考空间和时间作为时空物质对于未来的艺术教育和研究实践是重要的。
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引用次数: 2
Same Standards, Different Classes: A Comparative Case Study of Two Art Classes Within Communities of Contrasting Socioeconomic Status 相同的标准,不同的班级:社会经济地位不同的社区中两个艺术班级的比较案例研究
IF 0.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/00393541.2021.2007689
Yiwen Wei, J. Broome
In this comparative case study, we critically examined the implementation of art education in two art classes situated within communities of higher and lower socioeconomic status. The findings indicated that art budgets under state regulations were equitable; however, families’ and communities’ external educational resources were starkly different. In addition, school art styles were reinforced in both classes as the itinerant art teacher differentiated her instructions only subtly to produce presentable student works instead of creating content related to students’ interests and concerns. Furthermore, the art teacher’s curricular design and pedagogy, closely aligned with the state visual arts standards, emphasized middle-class ideology, modernist values, and formalist aesthetics.
在这个比较案例研究中,我们批判性地考察了位于社会经济地位较高和较低社区的两个艺术班的艺术教育实施情况。调查结果表明,国家法规下的艺术预算是公平的;然而,家庭和社区的外部教育资源却截然不同。此外,学校的艺术风格在两个班级都得到了加强,因为流动的艺术老师只是巧妙地区分了她的指导,以产生美观的学生作品,而不是创造与学生的兴趣和关注相关的内容。此外,美术教师的课程设计和教学方法与国家视觉艺术标准密切相关,强调中产阶级意识形态,现代主义价值观和形式主义美学。
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引用次数: 0
Anti-Asian Racism in the Time of COVID-19: The Work of Lisa Wool-Rim Sjöblom COVID-19时代的反亚洲种族主义:丽莎·伍尔林的作品Sjöblom
IF 0.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/00393541.2021.2007727
Jaehan Bae
I n 2020, the 1st year of the COVID-19 pandemic, overall hate crimes in the United States decreased by 6%, while those targeting individuals of Asian descent rose by 45% (Center for the Study of Hate and Extremism, 2021; Vinopal, 2021). My knowledge of this trend and self-reflection inspired me to consider the pedagogical usefulness of the autobiographical graphic comic art form as a way to explore racism and human rights issues with students in the K–12 art classroom. This commentary extends from this thinking, and considers the use of Lisa Wool-Rim Sjöblom’s autobiographical graphic novel, Palimpsest: Documents From a Korean Adoption, to address anti-Asian racism in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
2020年是2019冠状病毒病大流行的第一年,美国的仇恨犯罪总体下降了6%,而针对亚裔的仇恨犯罪上升了45%(仇恨与极端主义研究中心,2021;Vinopal, 2021)。我对这种趋势的了解和自我反思启发我考虑自传体漫画艺术形式的教学用途,作为一种与K-12艺术课堂上的学生探讨种族主义和人权问题的方式。这篇评论从这一思想延伸开来,并考虑使用丽莎·伍尔林Sjöblom的自传体漫画小说《重写本:韩国收养的文件》来解决新冠疫情背景下的反亚洲种族主义问题。
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引用次数: 2
Preservice Primary-School Educators’ Perceptions of the Usefulness of and Problems With Art Education: A Case Study 职前小学教育工作者对艺术教育有用性的认知及其问题:个案研究
IF 0.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/00393541.2021.2007721
Xana Morales-Caruncho, P. Chacón-Gordillo, Rafael Marfil-Carmona
Art education has traditionally been considered a discipline related to leisure. A case study of primary preservice generalist educators at a Spanish university was conducted to determine whether or not this perspective has evolved. It was of interest to examine whether preservice educators understand the way in which art education develops comprehensive and analytical skills. This study integrated both qualitative and quantitative methodologies to examine future teachers’ perceptions of the usefulness of this subject and the problems it presents. Outcomes indicate that there is still a long way to go to transform preservice primary generalist teachers’ false perceptions related to art teaching.
艺术教育历来被认为是一门与休闲有关的学科。对西班牙一所大学的初级职前通才教育工作者进行了个案研究,以确定这种观点是否已经演变。研究职前教育工作者是否理解艺术教育发展综合和分析技能的方式是很有趣的。本研究综合了定性和定量方法,以检验未来教师对这一学科有用性的看法及其提出的问题。结果表明,要改变职前小学通才教师对艺术教学的错误认知,还有很长的路要走。
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引用次数: 1
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Studies in Art Education
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